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Taicom V1103D User Manual

Manual is about: Load Balance Broadband Router V1103D

Summary of V1103D

  • Page 1

    Load balance broadband router user’s manual v1103d.

  • Page 2: Table of Contents

    2 table of contents chapter 1. Introductions 1.1 a bout l oad b alance r outer. ………………………….5 1.2 interface . ………………………………….……………5 1.3 p ackage. …………………………………………………5 chapter 2. Router introduction 2.1. 4* wan ports broadband router 2.1.1. Front panel view………..………………..……...6 2.1.2. Real panel view…………...

  • Page 3: 5.2 Work

    3 5.1.1 log on……………………………………….…...33 5.1.2 change password……………………………....33 5.1.3 load factory default……………………………34 5.2 work mode ……………………………………………. 35 5.3 system status 5.3.1 link status…………………………………….….37 5.3.2 data monitor……………………………….…...38 5.4 wan c onfiguration configure wan1/wan2/wan3/wan4 5....

  • Page 4: Chapter 8. Appendix

    4 chapter 6. Hardware load default …88 chapter 7. Router specification ...….…89 chapter 8. Appendix 8.1 tcp/ip protocol port number list………………....93 8.2 configuration examples example 1. Load balance ……………………….….…94 example 2. Load balance ...…………………….…....95.

  • Page 5: Table of Contents

    5 table of contents chapter 1. Introductions 1.1 about load balance router load balance router also called multi-homing soho gateway or multi-homing ethernet router and so forth. It provides 2/4 10/100 mbps ethernet ports (wan port) and one 10/100 mbps ethernet port (lan port). Wan port is using to ...

  • Page 6

    6 chapter 2 router introduction 2.1. 4 *wan ports broadband router 2.1.1 front panel view 2.1.2 real panel view default lan dc input fg dc 5v/2a wan 4 2 1 3 lan wan 1 wan 2 wan 3 wan 4 broadband router.

  • Page 7

    7 fg: ground connection. Dc 5v: connecting to ac adapter. Wan: broadband router provides four rj45 type wan port connecting to broadband transmission equipments such as adsl or cable modem via rj45 cable. Lan: broadband router provides one rj45 type lan port connecting to your network devices such a...

  • Page 8

    8 2.2. 2 *wan ports broadband router 2.2.1 front panel view 2.2.2 real panel view default lan dc input fg dc 5v/2a wan 2 1 lan wan 1 wan 2 power alarm broadband router.

  • Page 9

    9 fg: ground connection. Dc 5v: connecting to ac adapter. Wan: broadband router provides two rj45 type wan port connecting to broadband transmission equipments such as adsl or cable modem via rj45 cable. Lan: broadband router provides one rj45 type lan port connecting to your network devices such as...

  • Page 10

    10 each working mode include different features function mode lan to wan through put nat function dmz, dos virtual ser ip filtering ip domain pppoe dial up gateway mode good dos on: 31 m dos off: 38 m yes yes legal to illegal yes router mode best ~90m bps no no.... (1) legal to legal (4) no basic na...

  • Page 11

    11 2.3.2 factory default value value function default enable disable gateway v router work mode basic nat link status v system status data monitor v connect to internet health check v wan type dynamic ip wan configure schedule v bandwidth usage control v configure lan & dhcp dhcp server v static rou...

  • Page 12

    12 2.3.3 how to configure router this equipment provide 3 working mode for different usage, in order to set proper parameter in each function/mode, you can follow this flow chart before you start to configure router. Start power on router i connect lan cable to pc i setting pc environment i (chapter...

  • Page 13: Chapter 3. Connect Router

    13 chapter 3. Connect router 3.1 connection diagram broadband router provides one lan port connecting to your network devices such as pc, hub and switch via rj45 cable. Using a hub/switch will allow more pc connecting to broadband router. Wan ports are using to connect your adsl or cable modem to th...

  • Page 14

    14 3.2 connection procedure 1. Plug in dc power adapter to router. 2. Connect the router wan port rj45 modular jack to adsl/cable modem ethernet port with the rj45 cable. 3. Connect the router lan port rj45 modular jack to hub/switch lan port with the rj45 cable. 4. Connect pc lan card port to hub/s...

  • Page 15: Environment

    15 chapter 4. Prepare computer tcp/ip environment 4 .1 windows 95/98/me 1. Select control panel from start settings. 2. Double click network icon..

  • Page 16

    16 3. Select tcp/ip->xxxx, where xxxx is the name of network adapter you are using and then click properties. 4. Verify your ip address option is at obtain an ip address automatically..

  • Page 17

    17 5. Let your gateway setting remain empty..

  • Page 18

    18 6. Verify your dns configuration option is at disable dns, the broadband router will assign it automatically, then click ok. But also you may select enable dns, then key in the value manually if you preferred. 7. Select run item from start menu. Type in winipcfg and then click ok..

  • Page 19

    19 8. Select the network adapter you are using from pull-down list. Click release all and then renew all to get the information about ip address, subnet mask, and default gateway that broadband router gained. Then click ok. 9. You must uncheck the proxy server function before login the web configura...

  • Page 20

    20 internet explorer • highlight internet explorer on desktop and then right-click your mouse to select properties. • select lan settings in connections tab..

  • Page 21

    21 • uncheck the check box of proxy server and then click ok. (you may enable proxy server function after logout if you need to use it.).

  • Page 22

    22 netscape • open netscape and click the stop button. Click perferences from edit pull-down list. • select proxies from advanced item. Select direct connection to the internet and then click ok..

  • Page 23

    23 10. Type the default ip address 192.168.1.254 the address bar of the browser to open web configuration..

  • Page 24: 4.2 Windows 2000/xp

    24 4.2 windows 2000/xp 1. Select control panel from start..

  • Page 25

    25 2. Double click network connections icon..

  • Page 26

    26 3. Choose the network adapter you are using and then right-click mouse to select properties..

  • Page 27

    27 4. Select internet protocol [tcp/ip] and then click properties. 5. Select obtain an ip address automatically and dns server address automatically. Then click ok. 6. Key in ipconfig from start all programs accessories command prompt to view the gained ip address, subnet mask and default gateway. 7...

  • Page 28

    28 internet explorer • select internet explorer from start and then right-click your mouse to select internet properties. • select lan settings in connections tab..

  • Page 29

    29 • uncheck the check box of proxy server and then click ok. (you may enable proxy server function after logout the web configuration if you need to use it.).

  • Page 30

    30 netscape • open netscape and click the stop button. Click perferences from edit pull-down list. • select proxies from advanced item. Select direct connection to the internet and then click ok. 8. Type the default ip address 192.168.1.254 the address bar of the browser to open web configuration..

  • Page 31: Chapter 5 Configure Router

    31 chapter 5 configure router 5.1 administration 5.1.1 log on - type the default ip address 192.168.1.254 in the address bar of the ie browser. Then enter default user name and password. The user name and password both are admin. Log on.

  • Page 32: Welcome Home Page

    32 web configuration display includes . Welcome home page . Work mode . System status, . Wan configure . Configure lan&dhcp . Routing table . Access control (gateway mode only) . Advance, administration . Firmware update . Save & reset the various configuration menus are explained below. Welcome hom...

  • Page 33: Change System Password

    33 5.1.2 change password use this function to change the password that is used for access the web configuration. Type in the old password, new password and retype password in their respective fields and then click ok, the password will be changed to new one after re-boot. “password length can up to ...

  • Page 34: Load Factory Default

    34 5.1.3 load factory default use load factory default function to reset all the settings to their factory default values or latest configuration file select yes and then click ok, router will restart automatically. Reset butto option load default : factory default value will be use after re-boot re...

  • Page 35: Reset Display

    35 reset display.

  • Page 36: 5.2 Work Mode

    36 5.2 work mode in order to meet different application usage, you can configure this router into 3 different working model. . Gateway mode . Router mode . Basic nat mode each working mode include different features function mode lan to wan through put nat function dmz, dos virtual ser ip filtering ...

  • Page 37: Work Mode

    37 configure proxy v v routing protocol v v v dod (pppoe) v v ip binding v v bandwidth usage control v v work mode.

  • Page 38: 5.3 System Status

    38 5.3 system status 5.3.1 link status you can get the following information in link status window - lan status, - wan status, - firmware version - dhcp table lan status: shows the information of mac address, ip address, subnet mask and dhcp status (enable/disable). Wan status: shows the information...

  • Page 39: System Status

    39 system status 5.3.2 data monitor differ with link status window, data monitor window provide detail packet transfer status, it include 2 kinds of data real time data happen in each wan port current session tcp session: udp session: icmp session: total session: current bandwidth download speed: up...

  • Page 40: System Status

    40 remark (a): packet starts accumulate from. * router power on * click “ clear counter” * counter reach upper limit number (4294967k) will reset from 0 system status system status.

  • Page 41: System Status

    41 nat table: list current user detail nat data. Refresh: update data monitor table to display newest data clear counter: reset data counter datato 0,re-start accumulate. System status.

  • Page 42: 5.4 Wan Configuration

    42 5.4 wan configuration -configure wan1/wan2/wan3/wan4 there are several wan function can be made in this display, you can configure functions to each wan port separately. Connect to -internet: wan port is connect to internet through adsl/cable modem -intranet: wan port is connect to another router...

  • Page 43: Wan Configure

    43 wan speed: you need to enter speed of each wan port (k bps) otherwise router will not work properly in load balance : traffic mode bandwidth usage control wan link mode: you can choose wan port work mode with adsl modem auto sense 10mbps half duplex 10mbps full duplex 100mbps half duplex 100mbps ...

  • Page 44: Schedule

    44 schedule 5.4.1 [dynamic ip] usually connect to cable modem gateway / basic mode: when choose dynamic ip, you only need to save this selection when finish setting all parameter, reboot router. Router mode: for intranet use only, broadband router can obtain ip(s) from dhcp server automatically. 5.4...

  • Page 45: Pppoe

    45 pppoe pppoe.

  • Page 46: Static Ip

    46 5.4.3 static ip/leased dsl type if you select [static ip/leased dsl] , you will need to input the ip address, subnet mask, primary dns, secondary dns and gateway provided by your isp. The picture below is an example of static ip’s settings. Static ip.

  • Page 47: 5.5 Bandwidth Usage Control

    47 5.5 bandwidth usage control this is a very useful function, it can let you to control wan port bandwidth usage by each protocol. Like ftp when someone use ftp to transfer file, it will occupied heavy bandwidth, by using this function, you can limit dedicated application bandwidth for example: in ...

  • Page 48: 5.6 Configure Lan&dhcp

    48 5.6 configure lan&dhcp this function configures the lan ports - ip address - subnet mask - dhcp. You can choose using dhcp server or not, the dynamic host configuration protocol (dhcp) allows the broadband router to dynamically assign ip addresses to network devices. Dynamic ip assignment allevia...

  • Page 49: Configure Lan & Dhcp

    49 configure lan & dhcp configure lan & dhcp.

  • Page 50: Configure Lan & Dhcp

    50 configure lan & dhcp.

  • Page 51: 5.7 Routing Table

    51 5.7 routing table 5.7.1 configure static routing : this function allows manually defined by users as the only path to the destination. Users can configure the static routing path to broadband router. For example: there have one pc with two interfaces in this area, one interface is connected to br...

  • Page 52: Rounting Table

    52 rounting table router mode basic nat mode: similar to gateway mode, the difference is that basic nat mode only has basic nat function. Once you select basic nat mode, all the additional function such as dod (dial on demand), ip filter, dos and so on will be disabled. You may select basic nat mode...

  • Page 53: Rounting Table

    53 dynamic routing: dynamic routing allows router learns of path to destination by receiving periodic updates from others. The protocol used in communication between routers is rip 1/2 (routing information protocol). Rip1 supports only broadcast mode while rip2 supports broadcast and multicast mode....

  • Page 54: 5.8 Access Control

    54 5.8 access control 5.8.1 local ip filtering - gateway mode only broadband router allows you to do accessed restriction of block/allow outgoing ip packets by protocol ( port number). You may restrict some ips only to perform limited protocols or allow them to execute partial protocols. And the fir...

  • Page 55: Local Ip Filtering

    55 local ip filtering note: port and ip address can accept digits 0-9, “,” and “-“ only..

  • Page 56

    56 protocol port no. List protocol service port no. Protocol service port no. Tcp ftp 21 tcp ladp 389 tcp ssh 22 tcp https 443 tcp telnet 23 udp ike 500 tcp smtp 25 tcp rlogin 513 udp dns 53 udp syslog 514 udp tftp 69 udp talk 517,518 tcp gother 70 udp rip 520 tcp finger 79 tcp afpowertcp 548 tcp ht...

  • Page 57: Remore Ip Filtering

    57 5.8.2 remote ip filtering - gateway mode only - broadband router provides you to do accessed restriction for users. You may restrict some destination ip address that are not allow to reach ip address: destination ip address that prohibit users to reach enable: enable restrict function remore ip f...

  • Page 58: Dos Defense

    58 5.8.3 dos defense - gateway mode only - this broadband router also provides with dos (denial of service defense) function to protect your network servers, hosts, routers and other devices from the attacking of villain using mass data transmission. The default value in the display is the optimize ...

  • Page 59: Dos Defense

    59 dos defense.

  • Page 60

    60 function description ip fragments checking checking the ip fragments. When it finds someone from wan side tries to attack your network using overlap ip fragments in a bad attention, this function will check over these packets and drop them. Ip address spoofing finding out whether the source addre...

  • Page 61: 5.9 Advance

    61 5.9 advance 5.9.1 virtual server - gateway / basic nat mode only - you may have ftp, mail or other server on your lan. If you would like to allow the global users access some servers providing special services on your lan. This function can help you to do this. Provide with global port & local po...

  • Page 62: Virtual Server

    62 virtual server virtual server for example, supposing you want to have four servers providing ftp, http, mail and telnet services, you must enter four virtual servers and enable them. If users key in ftp://203.74.94.30, broadband router will send the data of ftp protocol to the server of 192.168.1...

  • Page 63

    63 5.9.2 dmz host - gateway / basic nat mode only - the demilitarized zone (dmz) function provides a way for public servers (web, e-mail, ftp, etc.) to be visible to the outside world (while still being protected from dos (denial of service) attacks such as syn flooding and ping of death). These pub...

  • Page 64: Dmz Host

    64 for example (several dmz hosts), if you own several legal ips, you can assign which legal ip correspond to which ip on your lan. This assignment will let most protocol to access the assigned ip on the lan. Dmz host.

  • Page 65: Multi-Nat

    65 5.9.3 multi-nat multi-nat function allow you to configure multiple lan ip domain to each wan port( total 10 lan ip can be defined), after configure multiple nat function it will act like have virtual router connect to broadband router lan port, all traffic between each lan ip domain , will send a...

  • Page 66: Load Balance

    66 5.9.4 load balance - gateway mode / basic nat mode only broadband router provides three load balance work modes: session all the enabled wan ports have the same (1:1) bandwidth rate. Weight round robin configure the wan ports bandwidth rate manually. Traffic router will find the lowest loading wa...

  • Page 67: Load Balance

    67 weight round robin mode: configure the wan ports bandwidth rate manually, means you can distribute each coming session from users to each wan port, following the rate that you assign in each wan port. The session number in each wan can be numbered from 1 to 100, the suggest number is under 1 ~10....

  • Page 68: Load Balance

    68 traffic mode: router will find the lowest loading wan port to transmit and receive data automatically. Load balance.

  • Page 69

    69 5.9.5 ip binding (gateway mode / basic nat mode only) in internet world, there have some game server or personal server have special request for connection, these special request include. (1). Use special port number to perform specific function. (2). Not allow user connect with multiple ip addre...

  • Page 70: Ip Binding

    70 ip binding.

  • Page 71: Dynamic Dns

    71 5.9.6 ddns (gateway mode / basic nat mode only) you need to apply for a free dns domain name from www.Dyndns.Org . Broadband router will update the wan ip address to ddns’s database once a wan port was connected to internet if ddns function is enabled. And the users in internet can find out the b...

  • Page 72: Configure Proxy

    72 5.9.7 configure proxy this function work together with mail alert function, if there have proxy server in your local lan, please fill in necessary proxy information in this display. Some environment needs to fill in proxy information. Configure proxy.

  • Page 73

    73 5.9.8 mail alert - gateway mode / basic nat mode only - enter the receiver/ sender e-mail address in the fields and check the items you want. System will send e-mails to receiver address once the conditions meet the setting. Receiver mail address: the mail address that will receive alert mail sen...

  • Page 74: Mail Alert

    74 mail alert mail alert.

  • Page 75: Time Zone

    75 5.9.9 time zone (gateway mode / basic nat mode only) broadband router will obtain the gmt (greenwich mean time) after connected to internet. You need to indicate the local time so that the system could show the correct time. For example, taiwan’s local time is gmt + 8 hours. Select “automatic adj...

  • Page 76: System Log

    76 5.9.10 system log show all the records after broadband router power on, such as wan port up/down, wan ip address, the obtained time, ddns current corresponding wan ip address and so forth. You can also save these data to files. System log.

  • Page 77: Mac Address Clone

    77 5.9.11 mac address clone if your isp blocked the mac address of a network card, you may use mac address clone to duplicate the mac address to the mac address in each wan port. Remove all ethernet cable on broadband router lan port except for the pc you want to clone. Then press ok when you ready....

  • Page 78: Mac Address Clone

    78 mac address clone mac address clone.

  • Page 79: Mac Address Clone

    79 mac address clone click ok to proceeding mac address cloning. Mac address clone.

  • Page 80: Mac Address Clone

    80 you need to reboot your broadband router after finished cloning to make new mac address takes effects. Mac address clone.

  • Page 81: 5.10 Firmware Update

    81 5.10 firmware update broadband router allows you to easily update the embedded firmware. We will occasionally provide new firmware on the web site to help you updating the firmware of your broadband router. Follow the procedure to update your firmware after downloaded the new code. Method 1: run ...

  • Page 82: Firmware Update

    82 firmware update.

  • Page 83: Firmware Update

    83 enter the server name and file name in the new folder fields of firmware update window and then click ok. Firmware update you will see the updating processing. After finishing update procedure, you must reboot broadband router to run new code..

  • Page 84: Firmware Update

    84 firmware update.

  • Page 85: Firmware Update

    85 method 2: double click the executable file (the file with exe extension file name) you downloaded. Here we take v105.Exe as the example of new version file. Firmware update click search to find the ip of broadband router. Firmware update the ip address of broadband router is 192.168.1.254 (defaul...

  • Page 86: Firmware Update

    86 firmware update.

  • Page 87: Firmware Update

    87 click update to update the firmware. Firmware update 5.11 save & reset in order to save the configuration changes that have been made to the broadband router you must save them to the broadband router’s flash memory. If you do not save the changes, the configuration settings will be lost in the e...

  • Page 88

    88 chapter 6. Hardware load default if you need to reset the settings of broadband router to factory default values, please follow the description step by step to load the factory default settings for the device. Please be careful. Do not press the default button unless you want to clear the current...

  • Page 89: Features Remark

    89 chapter 7. Router specification load balance broadband router 1103b specification features remark hardware wan port - 4*10m/100m port (tmh141) - 2*10m/100m port (tmh121) - auto -sensing (rj-45) - 802.3/802.3u, auto mdi/mdix lan port - 1 *10 m/100 m - auto -sensing (rj-45) - 802.3/802.3u, auto mdi...

  • Page 90

    90 - router mode - work as a router with .5 different lan (tmh141) . 3 different lan (tmh121) . Not support pppoe - gateway mode - all functions enable working mode - basic nat mode - all function except . Ip packet filtering . Dos defense security - dmz host - multi nat/napt - pap/chap - virtual se...

  • Page 91: Management

    91 firmware upgrade - http web based download - tftp server - tftp client management wan port mac address clone - up to 4 wan port (tmh141) - up to 2 wan port (tmh121) wan ip convert - wan port can connect to different ip domain gateway dial on demand & auto-disconnection (pppoe) - up to 4 wan port ...

  • Page 92

    92 esd - +/- 4 kv certification - ce /fcc ordering information -tmh121 (2 wan, 1 lan router) -tmh141 (4 wan, 1 lan router).

  • Page 93: Chapter 8. Appendix

    93 chapter 8. Appendix 8.1 tcp/ip protocol port number list protocol port no. List protocol service port no. Protocol service port no. Tcp ftp 21 tcp ladp 389 tcp ssh 22 tcp https 443 tcp telnet 23 udp ike 500 tcp smtp 25 tcp rlogin 513 udp dns 53 udp syslog 514 udp tftp 69 udp talk 517,518 tcp goth...

  • Page 94: 8.2 Configuration Example

    94 8.2 configuration example example 1:( load balance) the conditions of devices in this test are as follows: pc settings: ip: 192.168.1.12 gateway: 192.168.1.254 load balance broadband router settings: lan ip: 192.168.1.254 mode ip address gateway wan 1 dynamic ip (pppoe) wan 2 fixed ip 61.66.15.19...

  • Page 95

    95 wan3 and wan4. Weight mode in weight mode, set the bandwidth rate of four wan ports as 2:3:1:1 manually. Using the flashget software to download data for an ftp server. Execute the telnet function to connect to a bbs (bulletin board system) after all the internet access is done. Login the bbs sev...

  • Page 96

    96 example 2: the conditions of devices in this test are as follows: pc settings: ip: 192.168.1.12 gateway: 192.168.1.254 load balance broadband router settings: lan ip: 192.168.1.254 wan ip: dynamic ip ip address gateway wan 1 192.168.11.12 192.168.11.254 wan 2 192.168.12.12 192.168.12.254 wan 3 19...

  • Page 97

    97 in session mode, bandwidth rate of four wan ports are 1:1:1:1. Using the flashget software to download data for an ftp server. Execute the telnet function to connect to a bbs (bulletin board system) after all the internet access is done. Login the bbs four times via identical id at the same time....