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ABB Relion 650 Series REB650 Technical Manual

Manual is about: Busbar protection

Summary of Relion 650 Series REB650

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    Relion ® 650 series busbar protection reb650 technical manual.

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    Document id: 1mrk 505 288-uen issued: october 2016 revision: a product version: 1.3 © copyright 2013 abb. All rights reserved.

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    Copyright this document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from abb, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and...

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    Disclaimer the data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that each intende...

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    Conformity this product complies with the directive of the council of the european communities on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility (emc directive 2004/108/ec) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (low-...

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    Table of contents section 1 introduction.....................................................................25 this manual...................................................................................... 25 intended audience.........................................................................

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    Basic part for led indication module............................................... 54 identification................................................................................ 54 function block............................................................................. 54 signals................

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    Operation principle...................................................................... 83 second harmonic blocking element.............................................87 technical data............................................................................. 88 four step residual overcurrent p...

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    Signals.......................................................................................119 settings......................................................................................119 monitored data...........................................................................120 operation p...

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    Two step residual overvoltage protection rov2ptov ................. 140 identification.............................................................................. 140 functionality.............................................................................. 140 function block........................

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    Monitored data...........................................................................166 operation principle.................................................................... 167 basic functionality.................................................................167 synchrocheck..................

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    Settings................................................................................ 187 select release selggio...........................................................187 identification......................................................................... 187 function block...................

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    Functionality......................................................................... 206 function block...................................................................... 207 logic diagram.......................................................................207 signals............................

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    Identification.............................................................................. 254 functionality.............................................................................. 254 function block........................................................................... 255 signals.........

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    Signals.......................................................................................267 settings......................................................................................268 function commands user defined for iec 60870-5-103 i103usrcmd..............................................

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    Loop delay function block loopdelay.............................. 286 timer function block timerset.......................................... 287 and function block ..............................................................288 set-reset memory function block srmemory....................289 reset...

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    Operation principle.................................................................... 304 elapsed time integrator with limit transgression and overflow supervision teiggio..................................................................... 305 identification..........................................

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    Settings................................................................................ 326 monitored data..................................................................... 327 phase-neutral voltage measurement vnmmxu........................327 identification .......................................

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    Settings................................................................................ 348 monitored data..................................................................... 349 analog input signals axradr...................................................352 identification..........................

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    Operation principle.................................................................... 377 technical data........................................................................... 378 event list......................................................................................... 378 functional...

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    Function block........................................................................... 388 signals.......................................................................................388 settings......................................................................................388 monitored ...

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    Settings......................................................................................401 monitored data...........................................................................402 operation principle.................................................................... 403 circuit breaker s...

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    Settings......................................................................................422 supervison status for iec 60870-5-103 i103superv...................422 functionality.............................................................................. 422 function block........................

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    Settings......................................................................................440 goose binary receive goosebinrcv..........................................440 identification.............................................................................. 440 function block................

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    Principle of operation.................................................................451 function block........................................................................... 452 setting parameters.................................................................... 453 activity logging paramet...

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    Settings................................................................................ 465 time synchronization via irig-b...............................................465 identification......................................................................... 465 settings............................

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    Identification.............................................................................. 477 functionality.............................................................................. 478 settings......................................................................................478 signal ma...

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    Functionality.............................................................................. 494 denial of service, frame rate control for front port dosfrnt...494 identification......................................................................... 494 function block..................................

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    Environmental conditions and tests................................................518 section 18 ied and functionality tests............................................519 electromagnetic compatibility tests................................................ 519 insulation tests...........................

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    Section 1 introduction 1.1 this manual the technical manual contains application and functionality descriptions and lists function blocks, logic diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and technical data, sorted per function. The manual can be used as a technical reference during the ...

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    1.3 product documentation 1.3.1 product documentation set iec07000220-3-en.Vsd p la nn in g & p u rc h a se e n g in e e ri ng in st al lin g c om m is si o n in g o p e ra tio n m a in te na n ce d ec om m is si o n in g d ei n st a lli n g & d is po sa l application manual operation manual install...

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    Chronological order in which the ied should be commissioned. The relevant procedures may be followed also during the service and maintenance activities. The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the ied once it has been commissioned. The manual provides instructions for the monito...

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    650 series manuals identity number cyber security deployment guidelines 1mrk 511 285-uen point list manual, dnp 3.0 1mrk 511 283-uen engineering manual 1mrk 511 284-uen operation manual 1mrk 500 096-uen installation manual 1mrk 514 016-uen accessories, 650 series 1mrk 513 023-ben mics 1mrg 010 656 p...

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    1.4.2 document conventions • abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also contains definitions of important terms. • push button navigation in the lhmi menu structure is presented by using the push button icons. For example, to navigate between the opt...

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    30

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    Section 2 available functions 2.1 main protection functions iec 61850 or function name ansi function description busbar reb650 reb650 (a03 ) hiz/3ph differential protection hzpdif 87 1ph high impedance differential protection 1–9 9 2.2 back-up protection functions iec 61850 or function name ansi fun...

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    2.3 control and monitoring functions iec 61850 or function name ansi function description busbar reb650 reb650 (a03) hiz/3ph control sesrsyn 25 synchrocheck, energizing check, and synchronizing 0–1 slggio logic rotating switch for function selection and lhmi presentation 15 15 vsggio selector mini s...

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    Iec 61850 or function name ansi function description busbar reb650 reb650 (a03) hiz/3ph locremctrl lhmi control of permitted source to operate (psto) 1 1 cbc3 circuit breaker control for 3cb 0–1 1 secondary system supervision sddrfuf fuse failure supervision 0–2 2 tcsscbr breaker close/trip circuit ...

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    Iec 61850 or function name ansi function description busbar reb650 reb650 (a03) hiz/3ph ib16fcvb integer to boolean 16 conversion with logic node representation 16 16 teiggio elapsed time integrator with limit transgression and overflow supervision 12 12 monitoring cvmmxn measurements 6 6 cmmxu phas...

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    Iec 61850 or function name ansi function description busbar reb650 reb650 (a03) hiz/3ph i103fltprot function status fault protection for iec60870-5-103 1 1 i103ied ied status for iec60870-5-103 1 1 i103superv supervison status for iec60870-5-103 1 1 i103usrdef status for user defined signals for iec...

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    Iec 61850 or function name ansi function description busbar reb650 reb650 (a03) hiz/3ph rs485103 iec60870-5-103 serial communication for rs485 1 1 gooseintlkrcv horizontal communication via goose for interlocking 59 59 goosebinrcv goose binary receive 4 4 ethfrnt ethlan1 gateway ethernet configurati...

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    Iec 61850/function block name function description 3phsum summation block 3 phase 12 gbasval global base values for settings 6 athstat authority status 1 athchck authority check 1 authman authority management 1 ftpaccs ftps access with password 1 dosfrnt denial of service, frame rate control for fro...

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    38.

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    Section 3 analog inputs 3.1 introduction analog input channels in the ied must be set properly in order to get correct measurement results and correct protection operations. For power measuring and all directional and differential functions the directions of the input currents must be defined in ord...

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    Protected object line, transformer, etc forward reverse definition of direction for directional functions measured quantity is positive when flowing towards the object e.G. P, q, i reverse forward definition of direction for directional functions e.G. P, q, i measured quantity is positive when flowi...

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    3.4 settings dependent on ordered ied type. Table 1: aisvbas non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description phaseangleref trm - channel 1 trm - channel 2 trm - channel 3 trm - channel 4 trm - channel 5 trm - channel 6 trm - channel 7 trm - channel 8 trm - channel 9 trm ...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description ctstarpoint6 fromobject toobject - - toobject toobject= towards protected object, fromobject= the opposite ctsec6 0.1 - 10.0 a 0.1 1.0 rated ct secondary current ctprim6 1 - 99999 a 1 1000 rated ct primary current vtsec7 0.001 - 999.999 v 0.001 110.0...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description ctprim7 1 - 99999 a 1 1000 rated ct primary current ctstarpoint8 fromobject toobject - - toobject toobject= towards protected object, fromobject= the opposite ctsec8 0.1 - 10.0 a 0.1 1.0 rated ct secondary current ctprim8 1 - 99999 a 1 1000 rated ct ...

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    Table 5: trm_4i_6u non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description ctstarpoint1 fromobject toobject - - toobject toobject= towards protected object, fromobject= the opposite ctsec1 0.1 - 10.0 a 0.1 1 rated ct secondary current ctprim1 1 - 99999 a 1 1000 rated ct primary ...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description ctstarpoint3 fromobject toobject - - toobject toobject= towards protected object, fromobject= the opposite ctsec3 0.1 - 10.0 a 0.1 1 rated ct secondary current ctprim3 1 - 99999 a 1 1000 rated ct primary current ctstarpoint4 fromobject toobject - - t...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description ctprim4 1 - 99999 a 1 1000 rated ct primary current ctstarpoint5 fromobject toobject - - toobject toobject= towards protected object, fromobject= the opposite ctsec5 0.1 - 10.0 a 0.1 1.0 rated ct secondary current ctprim5 1 - 99999 a 1 1000 rated ct ...

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    Section 4 binary input and output modules 4.1 binary input 4.1.1 binary input debounce filter the debounce filter eliminates bounces and short disturbances on a binary input. A time counter is used for filtering. The time counter is increased once in a millisecond when a binary input is high, or dec...

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    Each binary input has an oscillation count parameter oscillationcountx and an oscillation time parameter oscillationtimex, where x is the number of the binary input of the module in question. 4.1.3 settings 4.1.3.1 setting parameters for binary input modules table 8: bio_9bi non group settings (basi...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description oscillationtime6 0.000 - 600.000 s 0.001 0.000 oscillation time for input 6 threshold7 6 - 900 %ub 1 65 threshold in percentage of station battery voltage for input 7 debouncetime7 0.000 - 0.100 s 0.001 0.005 debounce time for input 7 oscillationcoun...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description threshold4 6 - 900 %ub 1 65 threshold in percentage of station battery voltage for input 4 debouncetime4 0.000 - 0.100 s 0.001 0.005 debounce time for input 4 oscillationcount4 0 - 255 - 1 0 oscillation count for input 4 oscillationtime4 0.000 - 600....

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    Name values (range) unit step default description debouncetime12 0.000 - 0.100 s 0.001 0.005 debounce time for input 12 oscillationcount12 0 - 255 - 1 0 oscillation count for input 12 oscillationtime12 0.000 - 600.000 s 0.001 0.000 oscillation time for input 12 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 4 binary in...

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    52.

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    Section 5 local human-machine-interface lhmi 5.1 local hmi screen behaviour 5.1.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number local hmi screen behaviour screen - - 5.1.2 settings table 12: screen non group settings (basic) name ...

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    Lhmictrl clrleds hmi-on red-s yellow-s yellow-f clrpulse ledsclrd iec09000320-1-en.Vsd iec09000320 v1 en figure 3: lhmictrl function block 5.2.3 signals table 13: lhmictrl input signals name type default description clrleds boolean 0 input to clear the lcd-hmi leds table 14: lhmictrl output signals ...

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    Ledgen block reset newind ack iec09000321-1-en.Vsd iec09000321 v1 en figure 4: ledgen function block grp1_led1 ^hm1l01r ^hm1l01y ^hm1l01g iec09000322 v1 en figure 5: grp1_led1 function block the grp1_led1 function block is an example, all 15 led in each of group 1 - 3 has a similar function block. 5...

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    5.3.4 settings table 18: ledgen non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off/on trestart 0.0 - 100.0 s 0.1 0.0 defines the disturbance length tmax 0.0 - 100.0 s 0.1 0.0 maximum time for the definition of a disturbance table 19: g...

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    5.4.3 signals table 20: fnkeymd1 input signals name type default description ledctl1 boolean 0 led control input for function key table 21: fnkeymd1 output signals name type description fkeyout1 boolean output controlled by function key 5.4.4 settings table 22: fnkeymd1 non group settings (basic) na...

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    5.5 operation principle 5.5.1 local hmi iec12000175 v1 en figure 7: local human-machine interface the lhmi of the ied contains the following elements: • display (lcd) • buttons • led indicators • communication port for pcm600 the lhmi is used for setting, monitoring and controlling. 5.5.1.1 display ...

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    Iec13000063-1-en.Vsd iec13000063 v1 en figure 8: display layout 1 path 2 content 3 status 4 scroll bar (appears when needed) • the path shows the current location in the menu structure. If the path is too long to be shown, it is truncated from the beginning, and the truncation is indicated with thre...

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    Iec13000045-1-en.Vsd iec13000045 v1 en figure 9: truncated path the number before the function instance, for example ethfrnt:1, indicates the instance number. The function button panel shows on request what actions are possible with the function buttons. Each function button has a led indication tha...

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    Guid-d20bb1f1-fdf7-49ad-9980-f91a38b2107d v1 en figure 11: alarm led panel the function button and alarm led panels are not visible at the same time. Each panel is shown by pressing one of the function buttons or the multipage button. Pressing the esc button clears the panel from the display. Both t...

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    Iec11000247 v2 en figure 12: lhmi keypad with object control, navigation and command push- buttons and rj-45 communication port 1...5 function button 6 close 7 open 8 escape 9 left 10 down 11 up 12 right 13 user log on 14 enter 15 remote/local 16 uplink led 17 ethernet communication port (rj-45) 18 ...

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    Each indication led on local hmi can be set individually to operate in 6 different sequences; two as follow type and four as latch type. Two of the latching sequence types are intended to be used as a protection indication system, either in collecting or restarting mode, with reset functionality. Th...

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    • from function input • the active indications can also be acknowledged/reset from an input, ack_rst, to the function. This input can for example be configured to a binary input operated from an external push button. The function is positive edge triggered, not level triggered. This means that even ...

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    Activating signal led iec01000228_2_en.Vsd iec01000228 v2 en figure 14: operating sequence 1 (follow-s) if inputs for two or more colors are active at the same time to one led the priority is as described above. An example of the operation when two colors are activated in parallel is shown in figure...

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    Activating signal led acknow. En01000231.Vsd iec01000231 v1 en figure 16: operating sequence 3 latchedack-f-s when an acknowledgment is performed, all indications that appear before the indication with higher priority has been reset, will be acknowledged, independent of if the low priority indicatio...

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    Activating signal red led acknow. Iec09000314-1-en.Vsd activating signal yellow g y r r y activating signal green iec09000314 v1 en figure 18: operating sequence 3, three colors involved, alternative 1 if an indication with higher priority appears after acknowledgment of a lower priority indication ...

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    Iec01000235_2_en.Vsd activating signal led reset iec01000235 v2 en figure 20: operating sequence 5 latchedcoll-s that means if an indication with higher priority has reset while an indication with lower priority still is active at the time of reset, the led will change color according to figure 21 ....

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    Iec01000239_2-en.Vsd activating signal 2 led 2 manual reset activating signal 1 automatic reset led 1 disturbance trestart iec01000239 v2 en figure 22: operating sequence 6 (latchedreset-s), two indications within same disturbance figure 23 shows the timing diagram for a new indication after trestar...

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    Figure 24 shows the timing diagram when a new indication appears after the first one has reset but before trestart has elapsed. Iec01000241_2_en.Vsd activating signal 2 led 2 manual reset activating signal 1 automatic reset led 1 disturbance trestart iec01000241 v2 en figure 24: operating sequence 6...

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    Iec01000242_2_en.Vsd activating signal 2 led 2 manual reset activating signal 1 automatic reset led 1 disturbance trestart iec01000242 v2 en figure 25: operating sequence 6 (latchedreset-s), manual reset 5.5.3 function keys 5.5.3.1 functionality local human-machine-interface (lhmi) has five function...

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    Operating sequence the operation mode is set individually for each output, either off, toggle or pulsed. Setting off this mode always gives the output the value. A change of the input value does not affect the output value. Input value output value iec09000330-1-en.Vsd iec09000330 v1 en figure 26: s...

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    Input value t pulse t pulse output value iec09000332_1_en.Vsd iec09000332 v1 en figure 28: sequence diagram for setting pulsed input function all inputs work the same way: when the lhmi is configured so that a certain function button is of type control, then the corresponding input on this function ...

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    74.

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    Section 6 differential protection 6.1 1ph high impedance differential protection hzpdif 6.1.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number 1ph high impedance differential protection hzpdif id symbol-cc v2 en 87 6.1.2 introduction...

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    6.1.4 signals table 24: hzpdif input signals name type default description isi group signal - group signal for current input block boolean 0 block of function blktr boolean 0 block of trip table 25: hzpdif output signals name type description trip boolean trip signal alarm boolean alarm signal measv...

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    Calculated to achieve through fault stability. The used stabilizing resistor value is set by the setting seriesresistor. See the application manual for operating voltage and sensitivity calculation. 6.1.7.1 logic diagram the logic diagram shows the operation principles for the 1ph high impedance dif...

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    78.

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    Section 7 current protection 7.1 four step phase overcurrent protection 3-phase output oc4ptoc 7.1.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number four step phase overcurrent protection 3-phase output oc4ptoc 4 4 alt 3i> toc-reva ...

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    7.1.3 function block iec08000002-2-en.Vsd oc4ptoc i3p* u3p* block blkst1 blkst2 blkst3 blkst4 trip tr1 tr2 tr3 tr4 start st1 st2 st3 st4 stl1 stl2 stl3 2ndharm iec08000002 v2 en figure 31: oc4ptoc function block 7.1.4 signals table 29: oc4ptoc input signals name type default description i3p group si...

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    Name type description stl1 boolean start signal from phase l1 stl2 boolean start signal from phase l2 stl3 boolean start signal from phase l3 st2ndhrm boolean second harmonic detected 7.1.5 settings table 31: oc4ptoc group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation ...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description dirmode3 off non-directional forward reverse - - non-directional directional mode of step 3 off / non- directional / forward / reverse i3> 5 - 2500 %ib 1 250 phase current operate level for step3 in % of ibase t3 0.000 - 60.000 s 0.001 0.800 definite...

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    Table 33: oc4ptoc non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description globalbasesel 1 - 6 - 1 1 selection of one of the global base value groups meastype dft rms - - dft selection between dft and rms measurement 7.1.6 monitored data table 34: oc4ptoc monitored data name type...

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    En05000740-2-en.Vsd direction element 4 step over current element one element for each step harmonic restraint mode selection dirph1flt dirph2flt dirph3flt harmrestrblock enabledir enablestep1-4 directionalmode1-4 faultstate element faultstate i3p u3p start trip iec05000740 v2 en figure 32: function...

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    Signal is common for all three phases and all steps. It shall be noted that the selection of measured value (dft or rms) do not influence the operation of directional part of oc4ptoc. Service value for individually measured phase currents are also available on the local hmi for oc4ptoc function, whi...

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    U ref i dir iec09000636_1_vsd 1 2 2 3 4 iec09000636 v1 en figure 33: directional characteristic of the phase overcurrent protection 1 rca = relay characteristic angle 55° 2 roa = relay operating angle 80° 3 reverse 4 forward if no blockings are given the start signals will start the timers of the st...

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    7.1.9 technical data table 35: oc4ptoc technical data function setting range accuracy operate current (5-2500)% of lbase ± 1.0% of i r at i ≤ i r ± 1.0% of i at i > i r reset ratio > 95% at (50–2500)% of lbase - min. Operating current (5-10000)% of lbase ± 1.0% of i r at i ≤ i r ± 1.0% of i at i > i...

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    7.2.2 functionality the four step residual overcurrent protection, zero or negative sequence direction (ef4ptoc) has a settable inverse or definite time delay independent for step 1 and 4 separately. Step 2 and 3 are always definite time delayed. All iec and ansi inverse time characteristics are ava...

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    7.2.4 signals table 36: ef4ptoc input signals name type default description i3p group signal - three phase group signal for current inputs u3p group signal - three phase group signal for polarizing voltage inputs i3ppol group signal - three phase group signal for polarizing current inputs i3pdir gro...

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    7.2.5 settings table 38: ef4ptoc group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off / on enadir disable enable - - enable enabling the directional calculation anglerca -180 - 180 deg 1 65 relay characteristic angle (rca) polmethod voltage ...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description t1min 0.000 - 60.000 s 0.001 0.000 minimum operate time for inverse curves for step 1 harmrestrain1 off on - - on enable block of step 1 from harmonic restrain dirmode2 off non-directional forward reverse - - non-directional directional mode of step ...

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    Name values (range) unit step default description imin4 1 - 10000 %ib 1 17 minimum operate current for step 4 in % of ibase t4min 0.000 - 60.000 s 0.001 0.000 minimum operate time in inverse curves step 4 harmrestrain4 off on - - on enable block of step 4 from harmonic restrain table 39: ef4ptoc non...

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    1. I3p, input used for “operating quantity”. 2. U3p, input used for “voltage polarizing quantity”. 3. I3ppol, input used for “current polarizing quantity”. 4. I3pdir, input used for “operating directional quantity”. These inputs are connected from the corresponding pre-processing function blocks in ...

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    Larger than the set operation current and the step is used in non-directional mode a signal from the comparator for this step is set to true. This signal will, without delay, activate the output signal stx (x=step 1-4) for this step and a common start signal. 7.2.7.2 internal polarizing a polarizing...

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    Where: ul1, ul2 and ul3 are fundamental frequency phasors of three individual phase voltages. Alpha unit phasor with an angle of 120 degrees. The polarizing phasor is used together with the phasor of the operating directional current, in order to determine the direction to the earth fault (forward/r...

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    2 i2 = (il1+alpha il2+alpha il3)/3 × × iecequation2406 v1 en (equation 12) where: il1, il2 and il3 are fundamental frequency phasors of three individual phase currents. Alpha phasor with an angle of 120 degrees. The polarizing current is pre-processed by a discrete fourier filter. Thus the phasor of...

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    7.2.7.4 base quantities within the protection the base quantities are entered as global settings for all functions in the ied. Base current (ibase) shall be entered as rated phase current of the protected object in primary amperes. Base voltage (ubase) shall be entered as rated phase-to-phase voltag...

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    Strv 0.6 * in>dir stfw -rca -85 deg 40% of in>dir in>dir rca 65° u = -3u pol 0 i = 3i op 0 rca +85 deg rca -85 deg characteristic for strv operating area operating area characteristic for stfw characteristic for reverse release of measuring steps characteristic for forward release of measuring steps...

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    Strv 0.6 * i>dir stfw -rca -85 deg 40% of i>dir i>dir rca 65 deg u = -u pol 2 i = i op 2 rca +85 deg rca -85 deg characteristic for strv operating area operating area characteristic for stfw characteristic for reverse release of measuring steps characteristic for forward release of measuring steps -...

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    These signals shall be used for communication based earth-fault teleprotection communication schemes (permissive or blocking). Simplified logic diagram for directional supervision element with integrated directional comparison step is shown in figure 41 : x a a>b b i>dir polmethod=voltage polmethod=...

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    Function range or value accuracy minimum polarizing voltage, zero sequence (1–100)% of ubase ± 0.5% of u r minimum polarizing voltage, negative sequence (1–100)% of ubase ± 0.5% of u r minimum polarizing current, zero sequence (2–100)% of ibase ± 1.0% of i r minimum polarizing current, negative sequ...

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    The thermal overload protection estimates the internal heat content of the transformer/ generator (temperature) continuously. This estimation is made by using a thermal model of the transformer/generator with two time constants, which is based on current measurement. Two warning levels are available...

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    7.3.5 settings table 44: trpttr group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off / on iref 10.0 - 1000.0 %ib 1.0 100.0 reference current in % of ibase ibase1 30.0 - 250.0 %ib 1.0 100.0 base current ibase1 without cooling input in % of ib...

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    7.3.6 monitored data table 46: trpttr monitored data name type values (range) unit description ttrip real - - estimated time to trip (in min) ttripcal integer - - calculated time status to trip: not active/long time/ active trescal integer - - calculated time status to reset: not active/long time/ac...

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    If final n q > q equation1172 v1 en (equation 16) ( ) 1 1 1 t n n final n e t d - - - æ ö q = q + q - q × - ç ÷ è ø equation1173 v1 en (equation 17) if final n q equation1174 v1 en (equation 18) ( ) 1 t n final final n e t d - - q = q - q - q × equation1175 v1 en (equation 19) where: q n is the calc...

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    The temperature of the object is above the set lockout release temperature setting reslo. The time to lockout release is calculated, that is, a calculation of the cooling time to a set value. _ _ ln final lockout release lockout release final n t t æ ö q - q = - × ç ÷ ç ÷ q - q è ø equation1177 v1 e...

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    Calculation of final temperature i3p calculation of heat content final temp > triptemp actual heat comtent actual temp > alarm1,alarm2 temp actual temp > triptemp alarm1 trip actual temp temp start calculation of time to trip calculation of time to reset of lockout ttrip treslo management of setting...

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    7.3.8 technical data table 47: trpttr technical data function range or value accuracy base current 1 and 2 (30–250)% of ibase ± 1.0% of i r operate time: 2 2 2 2 p ref i i t ln i i t æ ö - ç ÷ = × ç ÷ - è ø equation1356 v2 en (equation 22) i = actual measured current ip = load current before overloa...

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    Contact check criteria can be used where the fault current through the breaker is small. Breaker failure protection, 3-phase activation and output (ccrbrf) current criteria can be fulfilled by one or two phase currents the residual current, or one phase current plus residual current. When those curr...

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    7.4.5 settings table 50: ccrbrf group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off / on functionmode current contact current&contact - - current detection principle for back-up trip butripmode 2 out of 4 1 out of 3 1 out of 4 - - 1 out of ...

  • Page 121

    7.4.7 operation principle breaker failure protection, 3-phase activation and output ccrbrf is initiated from protection trip command, either from protection functions within the ied or from external protection devices. The start signal is general for all three phases. A re-trip attempt can be made a...

  • Page 122

    And and and and and or or or a b a>b and a b a>b i>blkcont and time out l1 bfp started l1 reset l1 cbcldl1 current high l1 contact closed l1 iec09000977-2-en.Vsd functionmode or or current contact current and contact 1 ip> cb closed l1 il1 iec09000977 v2 en figure 47: simplified logic scheme of the ...

  • Page 123

    Iec16000503-1-en.Vsd bfp started l1 t t2 and bfp started l2 bfp started l3 from other phases or or and t 60 s and a b a>b in in> 1 out of 4 and or 1 out of 3 current high l2 current high l3 from other phases and current high l1 or contact closed l1 or backup trip l1 200 ms backup trip l2 or from oth...

  • Page 124

    Function range or value accuracy timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms operate time for current detection 20 ms typically - reset time for current detection 10 ms maximum - 7.5 pole discordance protection ccrpld 7.5.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identificat...

  • Page 125

    7.5.4 signals table 55: ccrpld input signals name type default description i3p group signal - three phase group signal for current inputs block boolean 0 block of function closecmd boolean 0 close order to cb opencmd boolean 0 open order to cb extpdind boolean 0 pole discordance signal from cb logic...

  • Page 126

    7.5.6 monitored data table 59: ccrpld monitored data name type values (range) unit description imin real - a lowest phase current imax real - a highest phase current 7.5.7 operation principle the detection of pole discordance can be made in two different ways. If the contact based function is used a...

  • Page 127

    Block contsel and extpdind unsymmetrical current detection or closecmd opencmd ttrip+200 ms and or and trip t ttrip 150 ms currsel iec08000014-2-en.Vsd iec08000014 v2 en figure 52: simplified block diagram of pole discordance function - contact and current based the pole discrepancy protection is bl...

  • Page 128

    • any phase current is lower than currunsymlevel of the highest current in the three phases. • the highest phase current is greater than currrellevel of ibase. If these conditions are true, an unsymmetrical condition is detected. This detection is enabled to generate a trip after a set time delay tt...

  • Page 129

    7.6.2 functionality negative sequence based overcurrent function dnsptoc is typically used as sensitive earth-fault protection of power lines, where incorrect zero sequence polarization may result from mutual induction between two or more parallel lines. Additionally, it is applied in applications o...

  • Page 130

    Table 62: dnsptoc output signals name type description trip boolean general trip signal troc1 boolean trip signal from step 1 (oc1) troc2 boolean trip signal from step 2 (oc2) start boolean general start signal stoc1 boolean start signal from step 1 (oc1) stoc2 boolean start signal from step 2 (oc2)...

  • Page 131

    Name values (range) unit step default description currmult_oc2 1.0 - 10.0 - 0.1 2.0 multiplier for current operate level for step 2 (oc2) tdef_oc2 0.00 - 6000.00 s 0.01 0.50 independent (definite) time delay for step 2 (oc2) dirmode_oc2 non-directional forward reverse - - non-directional directional...

  • Page 132

    7.6.8 technical data table 66: dnsptoc technical data function range or value accuracy operate current (2.0 - 200.0) % of ibase ± 1.0% of i r at i r ± 1.0% of i at i > i r reset ratio > 95 % - low polarizing voltage level (0.0 - 5.0) % of ubase r relay characteristic angle (-180 - 180) degrees ± 2.0...

  • Page 133

    Section 8 voltage protection 8.1 two step undervoltage protection uv2ptuv 8.1.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number two step undervoltage protection uv2ptuv 3u symbol-r-2u-greater-than v2 en 27 8.1.2 functionality underv...

  • Page 134

    8.1.4 signals table 67: uv2ptuv input signals name type default description u3p group signal - three phase group signal for voltage inputs block boolean 0 block of function blkst1 boolean 0 block of step 1 blkst2 boolean 0 block of step 2 table 68: uv2ptuv output signals name type description trip b...

  • Page 135

    Name values (range) unit step default description operationstep2 off on - - on enable execution of step 2 opmode2 1 out of 3 2 out of 3 3 out of 3 - - 1 out of 3 number of phases required to operate (1 of 3, 2 of 3, 3 of 3) from step 2 u2 1 - 100 %ub 1 50 voltage start value (dt & idmt) in % of ubas...

  • Page 136

    U ubase kv ⋅ (%) ( ) 3 equation1429 v2 en (equation 23) and operation for phase-to-phase voltage under: u (%) ubase(kv) × equation1990 v1 en (equation 24) when phase-to-earth voltage measurement is selected the function automatically introduces division of the base value by the square root of three....

  • Page 137

    The lowest voltage is always used for the inverse time delay integration. The details of the different inverse time characteristics are shown in section 19.3 "inverse time characteristics" . Voltage idmt voltage time ul1 ul2 ul3 iec12000186-1-en.Vsd iec12000186 v1 en figure 55: voltage used for the ...

  • Page 138

    Start st1l1 st1l2 st1l3 tr1 start st2 tr2 trip minvoltselect start & trip output logic step 1 start & trip output logic step 2 phase 3 phase 2 phase 1 phase 3 phase 2 phase 1 timer t2 voltage phase selector opmode2 time integrator or timer t1 voltage phase selector opmode1 1 out of 3 2 out of 3 3 ou...

  • Page 139

    Function range or value accuracy definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms definite time delays, step 2 (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms minimum operate time, inverse characteristics (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms operate time, start function 30 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.5u set - r...

  • Page 140

    8.2.3 function block iec09000278-2-en.Vsd ov2ptov u3p* block blkst1 blkst2 trip tr1 tr2 start st1 st1l1 st1l2 st1l3 st2 iec09000278 v2 en figure 57: ov2ptov function block 8.2.4 signals table 73: ov2ptov input signals name type default description u3p group signal - three phase group signal for volt...

  • Page 141

    8.2.5 settings table 75: ov2ptov group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off / on operationstep1 off on - - on enable execution of step 1 characterist1 definite time inverse curve a inverse curve b inverse curve c - - definite time ...

  • Page 142

    8.2.7 operation principle two step overvoltage protection ov2ptov is used to detect high power system voltage. Ov2ptov has two steps with separate time delays. If one-, two- or three- phase voltages increase above the set value, a corresponding start signal is issued. Ov2ptov can be set to start/tri...

  • Page 143

    8.2.7.2 time delay the time delay for step 1 can be either definite time delay (dt) or inverse time delay (idmt). Step 2 is always definite time delay (dt). For the inverse time delay three different modes are available: • inverse curve a • inverse curve b • inverse curve c the type a curve is descr...

  • Page 144

    Iec05000016-2-en.Vsd voltage idmt voltage time ul1 ul2 ul3 iec05000016 v2 en figure 58: voltage used for the inverse time characteristic integration a trip requires that the overvoltage condition continues for at least the user set time delay. This time delay is set by the parameter t1 and t2 for de...

  • Page 145

    Start st1l1 st1l2 st1l3 st1 tr1 start st2 tr2 start trip iec08000012-3-en.Vsd comparator u > u1> comparator u > u1> comparator u> u1> maxvoltselect comparator u> u2> comparator u> u2> comparator u > u2> start & trip output logic step 1 start & trip output logic step 2 phase 3 phase 2 phase 1 phase 3...

  • Page 146

    8.2.8 technical data table 78: ov2ptov technical data function range or value accuracy operate voltage, step 1 and 2 (1-200)% of ubase ± 0.5% of u r at u r ± 0.5% of u at u > u r reset ratio >98% - inverse time characteristics for steps 1 and 2, see table 464 - see table 464 definite time delay, ste...

  • Page 147

    Rov2ptov has two voltage steps, where step 1 can be set as inverse or definite time delayed. Step 2 is always definite time delayed. 8.3.3 function block rov2ptov u3p* block blkst1 blkst2 trip tr1 tr2 start st1 st2 iec09000273_1_en.Vsd iec09000273 v1 en figure 60: rov2ptov function block 8.3.4 signa...

  • Page 148

    Name values (range) unit step default description u1> 1 - 200 %ub 1 30 voltage start value (dt & idmt) in % of ubase for step 1 t1 0.00 - 6000.00 s 0.01 5.00 definite time delay of step 1 t1min 0.000 - 60.000 s 0.001 5.000 minimum operate time for inverse curves for step 1 k1 0.05 - 1.10 - 0.01 0.05...

  • Page 149

    8.3.7.1 measurement principle the residual voltage is measured continuously, and compared with the set values, u1> and u2>. To avoid oscillations of the output start signal, a hysteresis has been included. 8.3.7.2 time delay 8.3.7.3 blocking it is possible to block two step residual overvoltage prot...

  • Page 150

    Iec08000013-3-en.Vsd un st1 tr1 st2 tr2 start trip comparator un > u1> start & trip output logic step 2 phase 1 phase 1 timer t2 start start & trip output logic step 1 time integrator or timer t1 comparator un > u2> start trip trip or or iec08000013 v3 en figure 61: schematic design of two step resi...

  • Page 151

    8.3.8 technical data table 84: rov2ptov technical data function range or value accuracy operate voltage, step 1 (1-200)% of ubase ± 0.5% of u r at u r ± 0.5% of u at u > u r operate voltage, step 2 (1–100)% of ubase ± 0.5% of u r at u r ± 0.5% of u at u > u r reset ratio > 98% - inverse time charact...

  • Page 152

    146.

  • Page 153

    Section 9 secondary system supervision 9.1 fuse failure supervision sddrfuf 9.1.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number fuse failure supervision sddrfuf - - 9.1.2 functionality the aim of the fuse failure supervision funct...

  • Page 154

    9.1.3 function block sddrfuf i3p* u3p* block cbclosed mcbop discpos blkz blku 3ph dld1ph dld3ph iec08000220 v1 en figure 62: sddrfuf function block 9.1.4 signals table 85: sddrfuf input signals name type default description i3p group signal - three phase group signal for current inputs u3p group sig...

  • Page 155

    9.1.5 settings table 87: sddrfuf group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - on operation off / on opmode off unsins uzsizs uzsizs or unsins uzsizs and unsins optimzsns - - uzsizs operating mode selection 3u0> 1 - 100 %ub 1 30 operate level of residu...

  • Page 156

    9.1.6 monitored data table 89: sddrfuf monitored data name type values (range) unit description 3i0 real - a magnitude of zero sequence current 3i2 real - a magnitude of negative sequence current 3u0 real - kv magnitude of zero sequence voltage 3u2 real - kv magnitude of negative sequence voltage 9....

  • Page 157

    Il1 il2 il3 zero sequence filter negative sequence filter ul1 ul2 ul3 zero sequence filter negative sequence filter currzeroseq currnegseq a b a>b a b a>b a b a>b a b a>b 3i2 t 100 ms t 100 ms voltzeroseq voltnegseq and and fusefaildetzeroseq fusefaildetnegseq sequence detection 3u0> 3u2> 3i0 3i2 3u...

  • Page 158

    • the magnitude of the phase current in the same phase is higher than the setting iph> • the circuit breaker is closed (cbclosed = true) the first criterion means that detection of failure in one phase together with a current in the same phase greater than 50p will set the output. The measured phase...

  • Page 160

    9.1.7.3 dead line detection a simplified diagram for the functionality is found in figure 65 . A dead phase condition is indicated if both the voltage and the current in one phase is below their respective setting values udld and idld. If at least one phase is considered to be dead the output dld1ph...

  • Page 161

    • uzsizs or unsins. Both negative and zero sequence is activated and working in parallel (or-condition for operation). • uzsizs and unsins. Both negative and zero sequence is activated and working in series (and-condition for operation). • optimzsns. Optimum of negative and zero sequence current (th...

  • Page 162

    The input signal discpos is supposed to be connected via a terminal binary input to the n.C. Auxiliary contact of the line disconnector. The discpos signal sets the output signal blku in order to block the voltage related functions when the line disconnector is open. The impedance protection functio...

  • Page 163

    Sealin = on all ul usealin any ul usealin t 5 s and 3ph mcbop all ul > usealin t 60 sec cbclosed block and test test active and blocfuse = yes opmode and t 200 ms and or discpos blku blkz and and fusefaildetzeroseq uzsizs or unsins uzsizs and unsins uzsizs unsins optimzsns and fusefaildetnegseq or a...

  • Page 164

    9.1.8 technical data table 90: sddrfuf technical data function range or value accuracy operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of ubase ± 1.0% of u r operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of ibase ± 1.0% of i r operate voltage, negative sequence (1–100)% of ubase ± 0.5% of u r operate current, neg...

  • Page 165

    9.2.4 signals table 91: tcsscbr input signals name type default description tcs_state boolean 0 trip circuit fail indication from i/o-card block boolean 0 block of function table 92: tcsscbr output signals name type description alarm boolean trip circuit fault indication 9.2.5 settings table 93: tcs...

  • Page 166

    To protect the trip circuit supervision circuits in the ied, the output contacts are provided with parallel transient voltage suppressors. The breakdown voltage of these suppressors is 400 +/– 20 v dc. Timer once activated, the timer runs until the set value tdelay is elapsed. The time characteristi...

  • Page 167

    Section 10 control 10.1 synchrocheck, energizing check, and synchronizing sesrsyn 10.1.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number synchrocheck, energizing check, and synchronizing sesrsyn sc/vc symbol-m v1 en 25 10.1.2 functi...

  • Page 168

    10.1.3 function block sesrsyn u3pbb1* u3pbb2* u3pln1* u3pln2* block blksynch blksc blkenerg b1qopen b1qcld b2qopen b2qcld ln1qopen ln1qcld ln2qopen ln2qcld ub1ok ub1ff ub2ok ub2ff uln1ok uln1ff uln2ok uln2ff startsyn tstsynch tstsc tstenerg aenmode menmode synok autosyok autoenok mansyok manenok tst...

  • Page 169

    Name type default description b1qcld boolean 0 close status for cb or disconnector connected to bus1 b2qopen boolean 0 open status for cb or disconnector connected to bus2 b2qcld boolean 0 close status for cb or disconnector connected to bus2 ln1qopen boolean 0 open status for cb or disconnector con...

  • Page 170

    Name type description b2sel boolean bus2 selected ln1sel boolean line1 selected ln2sel boolean line2 selected synprogr boolean synchronizing in progress synfail boolean synchronizing failed frdifsyn boolean frequency difference out of limit for synchronizing frderiva boolean frequency derivative out...

  • Page 171

    Name values (range) unit step default description freqdiffmin 0.003 - 0.250 hz 0.001 0.010 minimum frequency difference limit for synchronizing freqdiffmax 0.050 - 0.500 hz 0.001 0.200 maximum frequency difference limit for synchronizing freqratechange 0.000 - 0.500 hz/s 0.001 0.300 maximum allowed ...

  • Page 172

    Table 98: sesrsyn non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description gblbaseselbus 1 - 6 - 1 1 selection of one of the global base value groups, bus gblbaseselline 1 - 6 - 1 1 selection of one of the global base value groups, line selphasebus1 phase l1 phase l2 phase l3 pha...

  • Page 173

    10.1.7 operation principle 10.1.7.1 basic functionality the synchrocheck function measures the conditions across the circuit breaker and compares them to set limits. The output is only given when all measured quantities are simultaneously within their set limits. The energizing check function measur...

  • Page 174

    Use of different voltages on the bus and line, the factor is deducted from the line voltage before the comparison of the phase angle values. The frequency on both sides of the circuit breaker is also measured. The function is only released if the frequency difference is less than the fixed set value...

  • Page 175

    Tstsc blksc block tstautsy autosyok phdiffme frdiffme udiffme phdiffa uoksc udiffsc or t 0-60 s and and and and and and t 50 ms phaseangledifferencevalue frequencydifferencevalue voltagedifferencevalue 1 1 and tsca note! Similar logic for manual synchrocheck. 1 frdiffa iec08000018_3_en.Vsd operation...

  • Page 176

    Measured frequencies between the settings for the maximum and minimum frequency will initiate the measuring and the evaluation of the angle change to allow operation to be sent in the right moment including the set tbreaker time. There is a phase angle release internally to block any incorrect closi...

  • Page 177

    For gblbaseselbus or gblbaseselline and to be considered dead it must be below 40% of set ubase selected forgblbaseselbus or gblbaseselline. The frequency on both sides of the circuit breaker is also measured. The frequencies must not deviate from the rated frequency more than +/-5hz. The energizing...

  • Page 178

    The voltage selection type to be used is set with the parameter cbconfig. If no voltage sel. Is set the voltages used will be u-line1 and u-bus1. This setting is also used in the case when external voltage selection is provided. Fuse failure supervision for the used inputs must also be connected. Fr...

  • Page 179

    And and and bus1voltage or or or uln1ff uln1ok ub1ff ub1ok ub2ff ub2ok b2qcld b2qopen b1qcld b1qopen block bus2voltage and 1 b2sel b1sel and and and uselfail en05000779-2.Vsd or invalidselection busvoltage selectedfuseok iec05000779 v2 en figure 72: logic diagram for the voltage selection function o...

  • Page 180

    The fuse supervision is connected to uln1ok-uln1ff, uln2ok-uln2ff and with alternative healthy or failing mcb signals depending on what is available from each mcb. The tie circuit breaker is connected either to bus 1 or line 1 voltage on one side and the other side is connected either to bus 2 or li...

  • Page 181

    And and or or uln1ff uln1ok ub1ff ub1ok ub2ff ub2ok b1qcld b1qopen ln1qcld ln1qopen block ln1sel and and uselfail uln2ff uln2ok or and and b2qcld b2qopen ln2qcld ln2qopen and and ln2sel or and b2sel and and and en05000780-2.Vsd or or line2voltage bus2voltage line1voltage invalidselection linevoltage...

  • Page 182

    And and or or uln1ff uln1ok ub1ff ub1ok ub2ff ub2ok b1qcld b1qopen ln1qcld ln1qopen block line1voltage ln1sel and and uselfail uln2ff uln2ok or and and and and and 1 b1sel bus1voltage and and and b2qcld b2qopen ln2qcld ln2qopen bus2voltage ln2sel and and 1 b2sel line2voltage or en05000781-2.Vsd or o...

  • Page 183

    10.1.8 technical data table 100: sesrsyn technical data function range or value accuracy phase shift, j line - j bus (-180 to 180) degrees - voltage ratio, u bus /u line 0.500 - 2.000 - reset ratio, synchrocheck > 95% - frequency difference limit between bus and line for synchrocheck (0.003-1.000) h...

  • Page 184

    10.2 apparatus control 10.2.1 functionality the apparatus control function apc8 for up to 8 apparatuses is used for control and supervision of circuit breakers, disconnectors and earthing switches within a bay. Permission to operate is given after evaluation of conditions from other functions such a...

  • Page 185

    10.2.2.3 function block scswi block psto l_sel l_open l_close au_open au_close bl_cmd res_ext sy_inpro sync_ok en_open en_close xpos* exe_op exe_cl selected start_sy position openpos closepos cmd_blk l_cause pos_intr xout iec09000087_1_en.Vsd iec09000087 v1 en figure 75: scswi function block 10.2.2....

  • Page 186

    Name type description closepos boolean closed position indication cmd_blk boolean commands are blocked l_cause integer latest value of the error indication during command pos_intr boolean stopped in intermediate position xout boolean execution information to xcbr/xswi 10.2.2.5 settings table 103: sc...

  • Page 187

    Table 105: sxcbr output signals name type description xpos group signal group connection to cswi exe_op boolean executes the command for open direction exe_cl boolean executes the command for close direction op_blkd boolean indication that the function is blocked for open commands cl_blkd boolean in...

  • Page 188

    Name type default description bl_close boolean 0 signal to block the close command bl_upd boolean 0 steady signal for block of the position updating posopen boolean 0 signal for open position of apparatus from i/o posclose boolean 0 signal for close position of apparatus from i/o tr_open boolean 0 s...

  • Page 189

    10.2.5 bay control qcbay 10.2.5.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number bay control qcbay - - 10.2.5.2 functionality the bay control qcbay function is used together with local remote and local remote control functions to h...

  • Page 190

    10.2.5.5 settings table 112: qcbay non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description allpstovalid priority no priority - - priority priority of originators 10.2.6 local remote locrem 10.2.6.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identifica...

  • Page 191

    Table 114: locrem output signals name type description off boolean control is disabled local boolean local control is activated remote boolean remote control is activated valid boolean outputs are valid 10.2.6.5 settings table 115: locrem non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step defa...

  • Page 192

    10.2.7.3 function block iec09000074_1_en.Vsd locremctrl ^psto1 ^psto2 ^psto3 ^psto4 ^psto5 ^psto6 ^psto7 ^psto8 ^psto9 ^psto10 ^psto11 ^psto12 ^hmictr1 ^hmictr2 ^hmictr3 ^hmictr4 ^hmictr5 ^hmictr6 ^hmictr7 ^hmictr8 ^hmictr9 ^hmictr10 ^hmictr11 ^hmictr12 iec09000074 v1 en figure 78: locremctrl functi...

  • Page 193

    Name type description hmictr6 integer bitmask output 6 to local remote lhmi input hmictr7 integer bitmask output 7 to local remote lhmi input hmictr8 integer bitmask output 8 to local remote lhmi input hmictr9 integer bitmask output 9 to local remote lhmi input hmictr10 integer bitmask output 10 to ...

  • Page 194

    Name type default description select4 boolean 0 select signal of control 4 select5 boolean 0 select signal of control 5 select6 boolean 0 select signal of control 6 select7 boolean 0 select signal of control 7 select8 boolean 0 select signal of control 8 select9 boolean 0 select signal of control 9 ...

  • Page 195

    In three steps, the selection, command evaluation and the supervision of position. Each step ends up with a pulsed signal to indicate that the respective step in the command sequence is finished. If an error occurs in one of the steps in the command sequence, the sequence is terminated and the error...

  • Page 196

    Interaction with synchrocheck and synchronizing functions the switch controller (scswi) works in conjunction with the synchrocheck and the synchronizing function (sesrsyn). It is assumed that the synchrocheck function is continuously in operation and gives the result to scswi. The result from the sy...

  • Page 197

    Select tselect timer execute command t1 t1>tselect, then long- operation-time in 'cause' is set en05000092.Vsd iec05000092 v1 en figure 81: tselect the timer texecutionfb supervises the time between the execute command and the command termination, see figure 82 . Execute command position l1 t1>texec...

  • Page 198

    Execute command sy_inpro sync_ok t2>tsynchronizing, then blocked-by-synchrocheck in 'cause' is set tsynchrocheck t1 start_sy tsynchronizing t2 en05000095.Vsd iec05000095 v1 en figure 83: tsynchrocheck and tsynchronizing error handling depending on the error that occurs during the command sequence, t...

  • Page 199

    Local panel switch the local panel switch is a switch that defines the operator place selection. The switch connected to this function can have three positions remote/local/off. The positions are here defined so that remote means that operation is allowed from station/remote level and local from the...

  • Page 200

    • blocking of position indications, bl_upd. This input will block all inputs related to apparatus positions for all configured functions within the bay. • blocking of commands, bl_cmd. This input will block all commands for all configured functions within the bay. • blocking of function, block, sign...

  • Page 201

    Defined in the ied. Otherwise the default authority level, superuser, can handle the control without logon. The users and passwords are defined in pcm600. 10.3 interlocking 10.3.1 functionality the interlocking functionality blocks the possibility to operate high-voltage switching devices, for insta...

  • Page 202

    10.3.2.4 logic diagram the function contains logic to enable the open and close commands respectively if the interlocking conditions are fulfilled. That means also, if the switch being controlled has its position defined as open (via posopen) for example, then the appropriate enable signal output (i...

  • Page 203

    10.3.2.6 settings the function does not have any settings available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600). 10.3.3 interlocking for busbar earthing switch bb_es 10.3.3.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device ...

  • Page 204

    10.3.3.5 signals table 124: bb_es input signals name type default description qc_op boolean 0 busbar earthing switch qc is in open position qc_cl boolean 0 busbar earthing switch qc is in closed position bb_dc_op boolean 0 all disconnectors on this busbar part are open vp_bb_dc boolean 0 status for ...

  • Page 205

    Qa1 wa1 (a1) qb2 qc4 qb1 qc3 wa2 (a2) en04000516.Vsd qc2 qc1 a1a2_bs iec04000516 v1 en figure 89: switchyard layout a1a2_bs 10.3.4.3 function block a1a2_bs qa1_op qa1_cl qb1_op qb1_cl qb2_op qb2_cl qc3_op qc3_cl qc4_op qc4_cl s1qc1_op s1qc1_cl s2qc2_op s2qc2_cl bbtr_op vp_bbtr exdu_12 exdu_es qa1o_e...

  • Page 206

    10.3.4.4 logic diagram qa1_op qb1_op qa1_cl qb1_cl qb2_cl qb2_op qc3_op qc4_cl s2qc2_cl qc4_op s2qc2_op s1qc1_cl s1qc1_op 1 qa1opitl qa1oprel en04000542.Vsd =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 qc3_cl vps2qc2 vps1qc1 vpqc4 vpqc3 vpqb2 vpqb1 vpqa1 a1a2_bs & >1 & & vpqb1 qb1_op qa1o_ex1 vpqb2 qb2_op qa1o_ex2 vp_bbtr ...

  • Page 207

    Vpqa1 vpqc4 vpqc3 vps2qc2 qc3_op qa1_op qc4_op exdu_es vps2qc2 s2qc2_op qb2_ex1 vpqc4 s2qc2_cl qc4_cl qb1_op qb2_op qb1_op qa1_op qb2_cl vpqb2 qb2_op vpqb1 qb1_cl qb1_op vpqb2 vpqb1 vpqa1 1 qb2itl qb2rel en04000543.Vsd exdu_es qb2_ex2 vpqb1 vpqb2 1 qc3rel qc3itl qb2_op >1 1 s1s2cltr qb2optr & & 1 qc...

  • Page 208

    Name type default description exdu_12 boolean 0 no transmission error from any bay connected to busbar 1 and 2 exdu_es boolean 0 no transmission error from bays containing earthing switches qc1 or qc2 qa1o_ex1 boolean 0 external open condition for apparatus qa1 qa1o_ex2 boolean 0 external open condi...

  • Page 209

    10.3.4.6 settings the function does not have any settings available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600). 10.3.5 interlocking for bus-section disconnector a1a2_dc 10.3.5.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 dev...

  • Page 210

    10.3.5.3 function block a1a2_dc qb_op qb_cl s1qc1_op s1qc1_cl s2qc2_op s2qc2_cl s1dc_op s2dc_op vps1_dc vps2_dc exdu_es exdu_bb qbcl_ex1 qbcl_ex2 qbop_ex1 qbop_ex2 qbop_ex3 qboprel qbopitl qbclrel qbclitl dcoptr dccltr vpdctr iec09000067_1_en.Vsd iec09000067 v1 en figure 92: a1a2_dc function block 1...

  • Page 211

    Name type default description s1qc1_cl boolean 0 qc1 on bus section 1 is in closed position s2qc2_op boolean 0 qc2 on bus section 2 is in open position s2qc2_cl boolean 0 qc2 on bus section 2 is in closed position s1dc_op boolean 0 all disconnectors on bus section 1 are in open position s2dc_op bool...

  • Page 212

    10.3.6.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number interlocking for bus-coupler bay abc_bc - 3 10.3.6.2 functionality the interlocking for bus-coupler bay (abc_bc) function is used for a bus-coupler bay connected to a double b...

  • Page 213

    10.3.6.3 function block abc_bc qa1_op qa1_cl qb1_op qb1_cl qb2_op qb2_cl qb7_op qb7_cl qb20_op qb20_cl qc1_op qc1_cl qc2_op qc2_cl qc11_op qc11_cl qc21_op qc21_cl qc71_op qc71_cl bbtr_op bc_12_cl vp_bbtr vp_bc_12 exdu_es exdu_12 exdu_bc qa1o_ex1 qa1o_ex2 qa1o_ex3 qb1_ex1 qb1_ex2 qb1_ex3 qb2_ex1 qb2_...

  • Page 214

    Vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqb2 vpqc2 qa1_op vpqc11 qb2_op qc2_op vpqb2 qb1_ex1 qc1_op exdu_es qc11_op vp_bc_12 exdu_bc vpqc1 qb1_ex2 vpqc11 bc_12_cl qb2_cl qc1_cl qb1_ex3 exdu_es qc11_cl 1 qb1itl en04000534.Vsd & & >1 & qb1rel iec04000534 v1 en vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqb1 vpqc2 qa1_op vpqc21 qb1_op qc2_op vpqb1 qb2_ex1 qc...

  • Page 215

    Vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqb20 vpqc2 qa1_op vpqc71 qb20_op qc2_op vpqc2 qb7_ex1 qc1_op exdu_es qc71_op vpqc71 exdu_es vpqa1 qb7_ex2 vpqb7 qc71_cl qc2_cl vpqc1 qb20_ex1 exdu_es qc21_op qc2_op qc1_op qb7_op qa1_op vpqc21 vpqc2 vpqc2 vpqc21 exdu_es qc21_cl qc2_cl qb20_ex2 qb20rel 1 qb20itl en04000536.Vsd & & >1 & ...

  • Page 216

    10.3.6.5 signals table 130: abc_bc input signals name type default description qa1_op boolean 0 qa1 is in open position qa1_cl boolean 0 qa1 is in closed position qb1_op boolean 0 qb1 is in open position qb1_cl boolean 0 qb1 is in closed position qb2_op boolean 0 qb2 is in open position qb2_cl boole...

  • Page 217

    Name type default description qa1o_ex3 boolean 0 external open condition for apparatus qa1 qb1_ex1 boolean 0 external condition for apparatus qb1 qb1_ex2 boolean 0 external condition for apparatus qb1 qb1_ex3 boolean 0 external condition for apparatus qb1 qb2_ex1 boolean 0 external condition for app...

  • Page 218

    Name type description bc12optr boolean no connection via the own bus coupler between wa1 and wa2 bc12cltr boolean connection exists via the own bus coupler between wa1 and wa2 bc17optr boolean no connection via the own bus coupler between wa1 and wa7 bc17cltr boolean connection exists via the own bu...

  • Page 219

    10.3.7.2 functionality the interlocking for 1 1/2 breaker diameter (bh_conn, bh_line_a, bh_line_b) functions are used for lines connected to a 1 1/2 breaker diameter according to figure 95 . Wa1 (a) wa2 (b) qb1 qc1 qa1 qc2 qc9 qb6 qb9 qb2 qc1 qa1 qc2 qc3 qb6 qc3 qb62 qb61 qa1 qc1 qc2 qc9 qb9 bh_line...

  • Page 220

    10.3.7.3 function block bh_conn qa1_op qa1_cl qb61_op qb61_cl qb62_op qb62_cl qc1_op qc1_cl qc2_op qc2_cl 1qc3_op 1qc3_cl 2qc3_op 2qc3_cl qb61_ex1 qb61_ex2 qb62_ex1 qb62_ex2 qa1clrel qa1clitl qb61rel qb61itl qb62rel qb62itl qc1rel qc1itl qc2rel qc2itl iec09000072_1_en.Vsd iec09000072 v1 en figure 96...

  • Page 221

    Bh_line_b qa1_op qa1_cl qb6_op qb6_cl qb2_op qb2_cl qc1_op qc1_cl qc2_op qc2_cl qc3_op qc3_cl qb9_op qb9_cl qc9_op qc9_cl cqa1_op cqa1_cl cqb62_op cqb62_cl cqc1_op cqc1_cl cqc2_op cqc2_cl qc21_op qc21_cl volt_off volt_on exdu_es qb6_ex1 qb6_ex2 qb2_ex1 qb2_ex2 qb9_ex1 qb9_ex2 qb9_ex3 qb9_ex4 qb9_ex5...

  • Page 222

    10.3.7.4 logic diagrams qa1_op qb61_op qa1_cl qb61_cl qb62_cl qb62_op qc1_op qc2_cl 2qc3_cl qc2_op 2qc3_op 1qc3_cl 1qc3_op en04000560.Vsd =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 qc1_cl vp2qc3 vp1qc3 vpqc2 vpqc1 vpqb62 vpqb61 vpqa1 bh_conn vpqb61 1 qa1clitl & 1 qb62itl qb62rel vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqc2 vp2qc3 qa1_op qc1_op qc2...

  • Page 223

    Qa1_op qb1_op qa1_cl qb1_cl qb6_cl qb6_op qc9_op qb9_cl qc3_op qc2_cl qb9_op qc2_op qc1_cl qc1_op qc3_cl cqc1_op cqc1_cl cqa1_cl cqa1_op 1 qb6itl qb6rel en04000554.Vsd =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 qc9_cl vpcqc1 vpcqa1 vpqc3 vpqc2 vpqc1 vpqb9 vpqc9 vpqb6 vpqb1 vpqa1 bh_line_a =1 =1 cqc2_op cqc2_cl c...

  • Page 224

    Vpqa1 vpqb6 vpqc9 qb9_ex2 qb6_op qb9_ex1 vpcqc2 vpcqc1 vpcqb61 vpqc3 vpqc2 vpqc1 qa1_op 1 qb9itl qb9rel en04000555.Vsd & vpcqa1 >1 & & >1 & 1 qb1itl qb1rel 1 qc1itl qc1rel & 1 qc2itl qc2rel & 1 qc3itl qc3rel >1 qc1_op qc2_op qb9_ex3 vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqc2 vpqc11 qa1_op qc1_op qc2_op qc11_op exdu_es qb1_e...

  • Page 225

    Qa1_op qb2_op qa1_cl qb2_cl qb6_cl qb6_op qc9_op qb9_cl qc3_op qc2_cl qb9_op qc2_op qc1_cl qc1_op qc3_cl cqc1_op cqc1_cl cqa1_cl cqa1_op 1 qb6itl qb6rel en04000557.Vsd =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 qc9_cl vpcqc1 vpcqa1 vpqc3 vpqc2 vpqc1 vpqb9 vpqc9 vpqb6 vpqb2 vpqa1 bh_line_b =1 =1 cqc2_op cqc2_cl c...

  • Page 226

    Vpqa1 vpqb6 vpqc9 qb9_ex2 qb6_op qb9_ex1 vpcqc2 vpcqc1 vpcqb62 vpqc3 vpqc2 vpqc1 qa1_op 1 qb9itl qb9rel en04000558.Vsd & vpcqa1 >1 & & >1 & 1 qb2itl qb2rel 1 qc1itl qc1rel & 1 qc2itl qc2rel & 1 qc3itl qc3rel >1 qc1_op qc2_op qb9_ex3 vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqc2 vpqc21 qa1_op qc1_op qc2_op qc21_op exdu_es qb2_e...

  • Page 227

    10.3.7.5 signals table 132: bh_conn input signals name type default description qa1_op boolean 0 qa1 is in open position qa1_cl boolean 0 qa1 is in closed position qb61_op boolean 0 qb61 is in open position qb61_cl boolean 0 qb61 is in closed position qb62_op boolean 0 qb62 is in open position qb62_...

  • Page 228

    Name type default description qc9_cl boolean 0 qc9 is in closed position cqa1_op boolean 0 qa1 in module bh_conn is in open position cqa1_cl boolean 0 qa1 in module bh_conn is in closed position cqb61_op boolean 0 qb61 in module bh_conn is in open position cqb61_cl boolean 0 qb61 in module bh_conn i...

  • Page 229

    Name type default description qc2_op boolean 0 qc2 is in open position qc2_cl boolean 0 qc2 is in closed position qc3_op boolean 0 qc3 is in open position qc3_cl boolean 0 qc3 is in closed position qb9_op boolean 0 qb9 is in open position qb9_cl boolean 0 qb9 is in closed position qc9_op boolean 0 q...

  • Page 230

    Table 135: bh_conn output signals name type description qa1clrel boolean closing of qa1 is allowed qa1clitl boolean closing of qa1 is forbidden qb61rel boolean switching of qb61 is allowed qb61itl boolean switching of qb61 is forbidden qb62rel boolean switching of qb62 is allowed qb62itl boolean swi...

  • Page 231

    Table 137: bh_line_b output signals name type description qa1clrel boolean closing of qa1 is allowed qa1clitl boolean closing of qa1 is forbidden qb6rel boolean switching of qb6 is allowed qb6itl boolean switching of qb6 is forbidden qb2rel boolean switching of qb2 is allowed qb2itl boolean switchin...

  • Page 232

    10.3.8.2 functionality the interlocking for a double busbar double circuit breaker bay including db_bus_a, db_bus_b and db_line functions are used for a line connected to a double busbar arrangement according to figure 99 . Wa1 (a) wa2 (b) qb1 qc1 qa1 qc2 qc9 qb61 qb9 qb2 qc4 qa2 qc5 qc3 qb62 db_bus...

  • Page 233

    10.3.8.3 function block db_bus_a qa1_op qa1_cl qb1_op qb1_cl qb61_op qb61_cl qc1_op qc1_cl qc2_op qc2_cl qc3_op qc3_cl qc11_op qc11_cl exdu_es qb61_ex1 qb61_ex2 qb1_ex1 qb1_ex2 qa1clrel qa1clitl qb61rel qb61itl qb1rel qb1itl qc1rel qc1itl qc2rel qc2itl qb1optr qb1cltr vpqb1tr iec09000077_1_en.Vsd ie...

  • Page 234

    10.3.8.4 logic diagrams qa1_op qb61_op qa1_cl qb61_cl qb1_cl qb1_op qc1_op qc2_cl qc11_cl qc2_op qc11_op qc3_cl qc3_op en04000547.Vsd =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 qc1_cl vpqc11 vpqc3 vpqc2 vpqc1 vpqb1 vpqb61 vpqa1 db_bus_a vpqb61 1 qa1clitl & & >1 & 1 qb1itl qb1rel vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqc2 vpqc11 qa1_op qc1_op qc2...

  • Page 235

    Qa2_op qb62_op qa2_cl qb62_cl qb2_cl qb2_op qc4_op qc5_cl qc21_cl qc5_op qc21_op qc3_cl qc3_op en04000552.Vsd =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 qc4_cl vpqc21 vpqc3 vpqc5 vpqc4 vpqb2 vpqb62 vpqa2 db_bus_b vpqb62 1 qa2clitl & & >1 & 1 qb2itl qb2rel vpqa2 vpqc4 vpqc5 vpqc21 qa2_op qc4_op qc5_op qc21_op vpqc4 vpqc21...

  • Page 236

    Qa1_op qa2_op qa1_cl qa2_cl qb61_cl qb61_op qc1_op qc2_cl qc5_op qc4_cl qc2_op qc4_op qb62_cl qb62_op qc5_cl qc3_op qc3_cl qb9_cl qb9_op 1 qb9itl qb9rel en04000549.Vsd =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 qc1_cl vpqc3 vpqb9 vpqc5 vpqc4 vpqb62 vpqc2 vpqc1 vpqb61 vpqa2 vpqa1 db_line =1 =1 qc9_op qc9_cl volt_...

  • Page 237

    1 qc3itl qc3rel en04000551.Vsd vpqb62 vpqb9 qb61_op qb62_op qb9_op vpqb9 vpvolt qb9_op volt_off & & vpqb61 1 qc9itl qc9rel iec04000551 v1 en 10.3.8.5 signals table 138: db_bus_a input signals name type default description qa1_op boolean 0 qa1 is in open position qa1_cl boolean 0 qa1 is in closed pos...

  • Page 238

    Name type default description qb62_op boolean 0 qb62 is in open position qb62_cl boolean 0 qb62 is in closed position qc4_op boolean 0 qc4 is in open position qc4_cl boolean 0 qc4 is in closed position qc5_op boolean 0 qc5 is in open position qc5_cl boolean 0 qc5 is in closed position qc3_op boolean...

  • Page 239

    Name type default description qc3_cl boolean 0 qc3 is in closed position qc9_op boolean 0 qc9 is in open position qc9_cl boolean 0 qc9 is in closed position volt_off boolean 0 there is no voltage on the line and not vt (fuse) failure volt_on boolean 0 there is voltage on the line or there is a vt (f...

  • Page 240

    Name type description qc5rel boolean switching of qc5 is allowed qc5itl boolean switching of qc5 is forbidden qb2optr boolean qb2 is in open position qb2cltr boolean qb2 is in closed position vpqb2tr boolean switch status of qb2 is valid (open or closed) table 143: db_line output signals name type d...

  • Page 241

    Qb1 qb2 qc1 qa1 qc2 qb9 qc9 wa1 (a) wa2 (b) wa7 (c) qb7 en04000478.Vsd iec04000478 v1 en figure 103: switchyard layout abc_line the interlocking functionality in 650 series can not handle the transfer bus (wa7)c. 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 10 control 235 technical manual.

  • Page 242

    10.3.9.3 function block abc_line qa1_op qa1_cl qb9_op qb9_cl qb1_op qb1_cl qb2_op qb2_cl qb7_op qb7_cl qc1_op qc1_cl qc2_op qc2_cl qc9_op qc9_cl qc11_op qc11_cl qc21_op qc21_cl qc71_op qc71_cl bb7_d_op bc_12_cl bc_17_op bc_17_cl bc_27_op bc_27_cl volt_off volt_on vp_bb7_d vp_bc_12 vp_bc_17 vp_bc_27 ...

  • Page 243

    10.3.9.4 logic diagram qa1_op qb9_op qa1_cl qb9_cl qb1_cl qb1_op qb2_op qb7_cl qc9_op qc2_cl qb7_op qc2_op qc1_cl qc1_op qc9_cl qc21_op qc21_cl qc11_cl qc11_op 1 qb9itl qb9rel en04000527.Vsd =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 =1 qb2_cl vpqc21 vpqc11 vpqc9 vpqc2 vpqc1 vpqb7 vpqb2 vpqb1 vpqb9 vpqa1 abc_line =...

  • Page 244

    & & & ³1 qb1rel qb1itl vpqa1 vpqb2 vpqc1 vpqc2 vpqc11 qa1_op qb2_op qc1_op qc2_op qc11_op exdu_es qb1_ex1 vpqb2 vp_bc_12 qb2_cl bc_12_cl exdu_bc qb1_ex2 vpqc1 vpqc11 qc1_cl qc11_cl exdu_es qb1ex3 en04000528.Vsd 1 iec04000528 v1 en section 10 1mrk 505 288-uen a control 238 technical manual.

  • Page 245

    & & & ³1 1 qb2rel qb2itl vpqa1 vpqb1 vpqc1 vpqc2 vpqc21 qa1_op qb1_op qc1_op qc2_op qc21_op exdu_es qb2_ex1 vpqb1 vp_bc_12 qb1_cl bc_12_cl exdu_bc qb2_ex2 vpqc1 vpqc21 qc1_cl qc21_cl exdu_es qb2_ex3 en04000529.Vsd iec04000529 v1 en 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 10 control 239 technical manual.

  • Page 246

    & & >1 1 vpqc9 vpqc71 vp_bb7_d vp_bc_17 vp_bc_27 qc9_op qc71_op exdu_es bb7_d_op exdu_bpb bc_17_op bc_27_op exdu_bc qb7_ex1 vpqa1 vpqb1 vpqc9 vpqb9 vpqc71 vp_bb7_d vp_bc_17 qa1_cl qb1_cl qc9_op qb9_cl qc71_op exdu_es bb7_d_op exdu_bpb bc_17_cl exdu_bc qb7_ex2 qb7rel qb7itl iec04000530 v1 en section ...

  • Page 247

    Vpqa1 vpqc9 vpqb2 vpqb9 vp_bb7_d vpqc71 vp_bc_27 qb2_cl exdu_es qa1_cl qc71_op qb9_cl qc9_op bb7_d_op bc_27_cl qb7_ex3 exdu_bc vpqc9 exdu_bpb vpqc71 qb2_op qb1_op vpqb9 vpqb2 vpqb1 qb7_ex4 exdu_es qc71_cl qc9_cl qb9_op vpqb7 qb9_op qb7_op vpvolt vpqb9 volt_off & & & & >1 1 1 qc1itl qc1rel qc2rel qc2...

  • Page 248

    Vpqb2 vpqb1 qb2_op qb1_op 1 qb12cltr qb12optr en04000532.Vsd >1 & vpqb12tr qb7optr qb7cltr vpqb7tr qb7_op qb7_cl vpqb7 vpqb2 qb2_cl qb2_op qb2optr qb2cltr vpqb2tr qb1optr qb1cltr vpqb1tr qb1_op qb1_cl vpqb1 iec04000532 v1 en 10.3.9.5 signals table 144: abc_line input signals name type default descri...

  • Page 249

    Name type default description qc21_cl boolean 0 earthing switch qc21 on busbar wa2 is in closed position qc71_op boolean 0 earthing switch qc71 on busbar wa7 is in open position qc71_cl boolean 0 earthing switch qc71 on busbar wa7 is in closed position bb7_d_op boolean 0 disconnectors on busbar wa7 ...

  • Page 250

    Table 145: abc_line output signals name type description qa1clrel boolean closing of qa1 is allowed qa1clitl boolean closing of qa1 is forbidden qb9rel boolean switching of qb9 is allowed qb9itl boolean switching of qb9 is forbidden qb1rel boolean switching of qb1 is allowed qb1itl boolean switching...

  • Page 251

    10.3.10.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number interlocking for transformer bay ab_trafo - 3 10.3.10.2 functionality the interlocking for transformer bay (ab_trafo) function is used for a transformer bay connected to a do...

  • Page 252

    10.3.10.3 function block ab_trafo qa1_op qa1_cl qb1_op qb1_cl qb2_op qb2_cl qc1_op qc1_cl qc2_op qc2_cl qb3_op qb3_cl qb4_op qb4_cl qc3_op qc3_cl qc11_op qc11_cl qc21_op qc21_cl bc_12_cl vp_bc_12 exdu_es exdu_bc qa1_ex1 qa1_ex2 qa1_ex3 qb1_ex1 qb1_ex2 qb1_ex3 qb2_ex1 qb2_ex2 qb2_ex3 qa1clrel qa1clit...

  • Page 253

    Vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqb2 vpqc2 vpqc11 vpqc3 qa1_op qc1_op exdu_es qb2_op qc11_op qc3_op qc2_op qb1_ex1 vp_bc_12 bc_12_cl qc3_op qb2_cl exdu_bc vpqc3 vpqb2 vpqc3 vpqc2 vpqc1 qb1_ex2 1 qb1itl en04000539.Vsd & & >1 & qb1rel vpqc11 qc1_cl qc2_cl qc3_cl qc11_cl exdu_es qb1_ex3 iec04000539 v1 en vpqa1 vpqc1 vpqb...

  • Page 254

    Vpqb1 vpqb3 vpqb2 vpqb4 qb2_op qb1_op qb3_op qb1_op qb4_op vpqb1 qb1_cl qb2_op vpqb1 1 1 qc1itl qc1rel qc2rel qc2itl en04000541.Vsd & qb1optr qb1cltr vpqb1tr >1 qb1_op qb2_op 1 qb12optr qb12cltr & vpqb2 vpqb12tr qb2_cl vpqb2 qb2optr qb2cltr vpqb2tr iec04000541 v1 en 10.3.10.5 signals table 146: ab_t...

  • Page 255

    Name type default description qa1_ex1 boolean 0 external condition for apparatus qa1 qa1_ex2 boolean 0 external condition for apparatus qa1 qa1_ex3 boolean 0 external condition for apparatus qa1 qb1_ex1 boolean 0 external condition for apparatus qb1 qb1_ex2 boolean 0 external condition for apparatus...

  • Page 256

    10.3.11 position evaluation pos_eval 10.3.11.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number position evaluation pos_eval - - 10.3.11.2 functionality position evaluation (pos_eval) function converts the input position data signal ...

  • Page 257

    10.3.11.5 signals table 148: pos_eval input signals name type default description position integer 0 position status including quality table 149: pos_eval output signals name type description openpos boolean open position closepos boolean close position 10.3.11.6 settings the function does not have ...

  • Page 258

    The interlocking module is connected to the surrounding functions within a bay as shown in figure 108 . Interlocking modules in other bays interlocking module scilo scswi apparatus control modules sxcbr scilo scswi sxswi apparatus control modules scilo scswi sxswi apparatus control modules en0400052...

  • Page 259

    When invalid data such as intermediate position, loss of a control ied, or input board error are used as conditions for the interlocking condition in a bay, a release for execution of the function will not be given. On the local hmi an override function exists, which can be used to bypass the interl...

  • Page 260

    Tool pcm600. The inputs qx_exy on the interlocking modules are used to add these specific conditions. The input signals exdu_xx shall be set to true if there is no transmission error at the transfer of information from other bays. Required signals with designations ending in tr are intended for tran...

  • Page 261

    10.4.3 function block iec09000091_1_en.Vsd slggio block psto up down ^p01 ^p02 ^p03 ^p04 ^p05 ^p06 ^p07 ^p08 ^p09 ^p10 ^p11 ^p12 ^p13 ^p14 ^p15 ^p16 ^p17 ^p18 ^p19 ^p20 ^p21 ^p22 ^p23 ^p24 ^p25 ^p26 ^p27 ^p28 ^p29 ^p30 ^p31 ^p32 swposn iec09000091 v1 en figure 110: slggio function block 10.4.4 signa...

  • Page 262

    Name type description p11 boolean selector switch position 11 p12 boolean selector switch position 12 p13 boolean selector switch position 13 p14 boolean selector switch position 14 p15 boolean selector switch position 15 p16 boolean selector switch position 16 p17 boolean selector switch position 1...

  • Page 263

    10.4.6 monitored data table 153: slggio monitored data name type values (range) unit description swposn integer - - switch position as integer value 10.4.7 operation principle the logic rotating switch for function selection and lhmi presentation (slggio) function has two operating inputs – up and d...

  • Page 264

    10.5.2 functionality the selector mini switch vsggio function block is a multipurpose function used for a variety of applications, as a general purpose switch. Vsggio can be controlled from the menu or from a symbol on the single line diagram (sld) on the local hmi. 10.5.3 function block vsggio bloc...

  • Page 265

    10.5.5 settings table 156: vsggio non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off / on ctlmodel dir norm sbo enh - - dir norm specifies the type for control model according to iec 61850 mode steady pulsed - - pulsed operation mode t...

  • Page 266

    Ipos1 ipos2 name of displayed string default string value 0 0 posundefined p00 1 0 position1 p01 0 1 position2 p10 1 1 posbadstate p11 10.6 iec 61850 generic communication i/o functions dpggio 10.6.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37....

  • Page 267

    10.6.5 settings the function does not have any parameters available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600). 10.6.6 operation principle upon receiving the input signals, the iec 61850 generic communication i/o functions (dpggio) function block will send the signals over iec 61850...

  • Page 268

    10.7.4 signals table 159: spc8ggio input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of function psto integer 2 operator place selection table 160: spc8ggio output signals name type description out1 boolean output 1 out2 boolean output 2 out3 boolean output 3 out4 boolean output 4 ou...

  • Page 269

    Name values (range) unit step default description latched7 pulsed latched - - pulsed setting for pulsed/latched mode for output 7 tpulse7 0.01 - 6000.00 s 0.01 0.10 output 7 pulse time latched8 pulsed latched - - pulsed setting for pulsed/latched mode for output 8 tpulse8 0.01 - 6000.00 s 0.01 0.10 ...

  • Page 270

    10.8.3 function block iec09000030-1-en.Vsd autobits block psto ^cmdbit1 ^cmdbit2 ^cmdbit3 ^cmdbit4 ^cmdbit5 ^cmdbit6 ^cmdbit7 ^cmdbit8 ^cmdbit9 ^cmdbit10 ^cmdbit11 ^cmdbit12 ^cmdbit13 ^cmdbit14 ^cmdbit15 ^cmdbit16 ^cmdbit17 ^cmdbit18 ^cmdbit19 ^cmdbit20 ^cmdbit21 ^cmdbit22 ^cmdbit23 ^cmdbit24 ^cmdbi...

  • Page 271

    Name type description cmdbit8 boolean command out bit 8 cmdbit9 boolean command out bit 9 cmdbit10 boolean command out bit 10 cmdbit11 boolean command out bit 11 cmdbit12 boolean command out bit 12 cmdbit13 boolean command out bit 13 cmdbit14 boolean command out bit 14 cmdbit15 boolean command out b...

  • Page 272

    Appropriate. Ex: pulse-on, on-time=100, off-time=300, count=5 would give 5 positive 100 ms pulses, 300 ms apart. There is a block input signal, which will disable the operation of the function, in the same way the setting operation: on/off does. That means that, upon activation of the block input, a...

  • Page 273

    10.9.4 settings table 167: i103cmd non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description functiontype 1 - 255 - 1 1 function type (1-255) 10.10 ied commands for iec 60870-5-103 i103iedcmd 10.10.1 functionality i103iedcmd is a command block in control direction with defined ied...

  • Page 274

    10.10.4 settings table 170: i103iedcmd non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description functiontype 1 - 255 - 1 255 function type (1-255) 10.11 function commands user defined for iec 60870-5-103 i103usrcmd 10.11.1 functionality i103usrcmd is a command block in control di...

  • Page 275

    Name type description output6 boolean command output 6 output7 boolean command output 7 output8 boolean command output 8 10.11.4 settings table 173: i103usrcmd non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description functiontype 1 - 255 - 1 1 function type (1-255) pulsemode stea...

  • Page 276

    10.12.2 function block iec10000285-1-en.Vsd i103gencmd block ^cmd_off ^cmd_on iec10000285 v1 en figure 117: i103gencmd function block 10.12.3 signals table 174: i103gencmd input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of command table 175: i103gencmd output signals name type desc...

  • Page 277

    The block input will block only the signals in monitoring direction (the position information), not the commands via iec 60870-5-103. The select input is used to indicate that the monitored apparatus has been selected (in a select-before-operate type of control) 10.13.2 function block iec10000286-1-...

  • Page 278

    272.

  • Page 279

    Section 11 logic 11.1 tripping logic common 3-phase output smpptrc 11.1.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number tripping logic common 3-phase output smpptrc i->o symbol-k v1 en 94 11.1.2 functionality a function block for ...

  • Page 280

    11.1.4 signals table 179: smpptrc input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of function trin boolean 0 trip all phases setlkout boolean 0 input for setting the circuit breaker lockout function rstlkout boolean 0 input for resetting the circuit breaker lockout function table 1...

  • Page 281

    And block trin operation mode = on or t ttripmin trip en05000789.Vsd program = 3ph iec05000789 v1 en figure 120: simplified logic diagram for three phase trip lockout can be activated either by activating the input (setlkout) or automatically from trip input by setting autolock to on. A lockout cond...

  • Page 282

    Tmaggio 3 output signals and the physical outputs allows the user to adapt the signals to the physical tripping outputs according to the specific application needs for settable pulse or steady output. 11.2.3 function block tmaggio input1 input2 input3 input4 input5 input6 input7 input8 input9 input1...

  • Page 283

    Name type default description input10 boolean 0 binary input 10 input11 boolean 0 binary input 11 input12 boolean 0 binary input 12 input13 boolean 0 binary input 13 input14 boolean 0 binary input 14 input15 boolean 0 binary input 15 input16 boolean 0 binary input 16 input17 boolean 0 binary input 1...

  • Page 284

    Name values (range) unit step default description modeoutput1 steady pulsed - - steady mode for output 1, steady or pulsed modeoutput2 steady pulsed - - steady mode for output 2, steady or pulsed modeoutput3 steady pulsed - - steady mode for output 3, steady or pulsed 11.2.6 operation principle the ...

  • Page 285

    Pulsetime ondelay output 1 pulsetime ondelay output 2 pulsetime ondelay output 3 input 17 input 32 input 1 input 16 iec09000612_2_en.Vsd ³1 ³1 ³1 ³1 & & & & & & modeoutput1=pulsed ³1 modeoutput2=pulsed ³1 modeoutput3=pulsed t t t offdelay t t t t offdelay t offdelay t iec09000612 v2 en figure 122: t...

  • Page 286

    • pulsetimer function block can be used, for example, for pulse extensions or limiting of operation of outputs, settable pulse time. • gate function block is used for whether or not a signal should be able to pass from the input to the output. • xor function block. Each block has two outputs where o...

  • Page 287

    • xorqt xor function block. The function also propagates timestamp and quality of input signals. Each block has two outputs where one is inverted. • timersetqt function has pick-up and drop-out delayed outputs related to the input signal. The timer has a settable time delay. The function also propag...

  • Page 288

    Functionality the or function is used to form general combinatory expressions with boolean variables. The or function block has six inputs and two outputs. One of the outputs is inverted. Function block or input1 input2 input3 input4 input5 input6 out nout iec09000288-1-en.Vsd iec09000288 v1 en figu...

  • Page 289

    Function block inverter input out iec09000287-1-en.Vsd iec09000287 v1 en figure 124: inverter function block signals table 189: inverter input signals name type default description input boolean 0 input signal table 190: inverter output signals name type description out boolean output signal setting...

  • Page 290

    Signals table 191: pulsetimer input signals name type default description input boolean 0 input signal table 192: pulsetimer output signals name type description out boolean output signal settings table 193: pulsetimer non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description t 0....

  • Page 291

    Table 195: gate output signals name type description out boolean output signal settings table 196: gate group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off/on 11.3.1.6 exclusive or function block xor identification function description iec ...

  • Page 292

    Table 198: xor output signals name type description out boolean output signal nout boolean inverted output signal settings the function does not have any parameters available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600). 11.3.1.7 loop delay function block loopdelay function descriptio...

  • Page 293

    11.3.1.8 timer function block timerset identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number timer function block timerset - - functionality the function block timerset has pick-up and drop-out delayed outputs related to the input signal....

  • Page 294

    Table 202: timerset output signals name type description on boolean output signal, pick-up delayed off boolean output signal, drop-out delayed settings table 203: timerset group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off/on t 0.000 - 900...

  • Page 295

    Signals table 204: and input signals name type default description input1 boolean 1 input signal 1 input2 boolean 1 input signal 2 input3 boolean 1 input signal 3 input4 boolean 1 input signal 4 table 205: and output signals name type description out boolean output signal nout boolean inverted outpu...

  • Page 296

    Function block srmemory set reset out nout iec09000293-1-en.Vsd iec09000293 v1 en figure 132: srmemory function block signals table 207: srmemory input signals name type default description set boolean 0 input signal to set reset boolean 0 input signal to reset table 208: srmemory output signals nam...

  • Page 297

    Table 210: truth table for rsmemory function block reset set out nout 0 0 last value inverted last value 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 function block rsmemory set reset out nout iec09000294-1-en.Vsd iec09000294 v1 en figure 133: rsmemory function block signals table 211: rsmemory input signals name type d...

  • Page 298

    11.3.2 technical data table 214: configurable logic blocks logic block quantity with cycle time range or value accuracy 5 ms 20 ms 100 ms and 60 60 160 - - or 60 60 160 - - xor 10 10 20 - - inverter 30 30 80 - - srmemory 10 10 20 - - rsmemory 10 10 20 - - gate 10 10 20 - - pulsetimer 10 10 20 (0.000...

  • Page 299

    11.4 fixed signals fxdsign 11.4.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number fixed signals fxdsign - - 11.4.2 functionality the fixed signals function fxdsign generates nine pre-set (fixed) signals that can be used in the confi...

  • Page 300

    11.4.5 settings the function does not have any settings available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600). 11.4.6 operation principle there are nine outputs from fxdsign function block: • off is a boolean signal, fixed to off (boolean 0) value • on is a boolean signal, fixed to o...

  • Page 301

    11.5.3 function block b16i block in1 in2 in3 in4 in5 in6 in7 in8 in9 in10 in11 in12 in13 in14 in15 in16 out iec09000035-1-en.Vsd iec09000035 v1 en figure 135: b16i function block 11.5.4 signals table 217: b16i input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of function in1 boolean ...

  • Page 302

    11.5.5 settings the function does not have any parameters available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600) 11.5.6 monitored data table 219: b16i monitored data name type values (range) unit description out integer - - output value 11.5.7 operation principle the boolean 16 to int...

  • Page 303

    Name of input type default description value when activated value when deactivated in14 boolean 0 input 14 8192 0 in15 boolean 0 input 15 16384 0 in16 boolean 0 input 16 32768 0 the sum of the numbers in column “value when activated” when all inx (where 1≤x≤16) are active that is=1; is 65535. 65535 ...

  • Page 304

    11.6.3 function block b16ifcvi block in1 in2 in3 in4 in5 in6 in7 in8 in9 in10 in11 in12 in13 in14 in15 in16 out iec09000624-1-en.Vsd iec09000624 v1 en figure 136: b16ifcvi function block 11.6.4 signals table 220: b16ifcvi input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of function ...

  • Page 305

    Table 221: b16ifcvi output signals name type description out integer output value 11.6.5 settings the function does not have any parameters available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600) 11.6.6 monitored data table 222: b16ifcvi monitored data name type values (range) unit des...

  • Page 306

    Name of input type default description value when activated value when deactivated in10 boolean 0 input 10 512 0 in11 boolean 0 input 11 1024 0 in12 boolean 0 input 12 2048 0 in13 boolean 0 input 13 4096 0 in14 boolean 0 input 14 8192 0 in15 boolean 0 input 15 16384 0 in16 boolean 0 input 16 32768 0...

  • Page 307

    11.7.4 signals table 223: ib16a input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of function inp integer 0 integer input table 224: ib16a output signals name type description out1 boolean output 1 out2 boolean output 2 out3 boolean output 3 out4 boolean output 4 out5 boolean output ...

  • Page 308

    This follows the general formulae: the sum of the values of all outx = 2 x-1 where 1≤x≤16 will be equal to the integer value on the input inp. The integer to boolean 16 conversion function (ib16a) will transfer an integer with a value between 0 to 65535 connected to the input inp to a combination of...

  • Page 309

    11.8 integer to boolean 16 conversion with logic node representation ib16fcvb 11.8.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number integer to boolean 16 conversion with logic node representation ib16fcvb - - 11.8.2 functionality i...

  • Page 310

    Table 226: ib16fcvb output signals name type description out1 boolean output 1 out2 boolean output 2 out3 boolean output 3 out4 boolean output 4 out5 boolean output 5 out6 boolean output 6 out7 boolean output 7 out8 boolean output 8 out9 boolean output 9 out10 boolean output 10 out11 boolean output ...

  • Page 311

    Activated outputs outx where 1≤x≤16. The values represented by the different outx are according to table 227 . When an outx is not activated, its value is 0. The ib16fcvb function is designed for receiving the integer input from a station computer - for example, over iec 61850. If the block input is...

  • Page 312

    11.9.2 functionality elapsed time integrator (teiggio) function is a function that accumulates the elapsed time when a given binary signal has been high. The main features of teiggio are • applicable to long time integration (≤999 999.9 seconds). • supervision of limit transgression conditions and o...

  • Page 313

    11.9.5 settings table 230: teiggio group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation 0 - 1 - 1 1 operation off / on twarning 1.00 - 999999.99 s 0.01 600.00 time limit for warning supervision talarm 1.00 - 999999.99 s 0.01 1200.00 time limit for alarm supervision 11.9...

  • Page 314

    • applicable to long time integration (≤999 999.9 seconds) • output acctime presents integrated value in seconds to all tools • integrated value is retained in non-volatile memory, if any warning, alarm or overflow occurs • any retained value with a warning/alarm/overflow shall be available as the i...

  • Page 315

    11.9.7 technical data table 231: teiggio technical data function cycle time (ms) range or value accuracy elapsed time integration 5 0 ~ 999999.9 s ±0.05% or ±0.01 s 20 0 ~ 999999.9 s ±0.05% or ±0.04 s 100 0 ~ 999999.9 s ±0.05% or ±0.2 s 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 11 logic 309 technical manual.

  • Page 316

    310

  • Page 317

    Section 12 monitoring 12.1 measurements 12.1.1 functionality measurement functions is used for power system measurement, supervision and reporting to the local hmi, monitoring tool within pcm600 or to station level for example, via iec 61850. The possibility to continuously monitor measured values o...

  • Page 318

    • p, q and s: three phase active, reactive and apparent power • pf: power factor • u: phase-to-phase voltage amplitude • i: phase current amplitude • f: power system frequency the output values are displayed in the local hmi under main menu/tests/function status/monitoring/cvmmxn/outputs the measuri...

  • Page 319

    12.1.2.2 function block the available function blocks of an ied are depending on the actual hardware (trm) and the logic configuration made in pcm600. Cvmmxn i3p* u3p* s s_range p_inst p p_range q_inst q q_range pf pf_range ilag ilead u u_range i i_range f f_range iec08000222.Vsd iec08000222 v1 en f...

  • Page 320

    Name type description i_range integer calculated current range f real system frequency magnitude of deadband value f_range integer system frequency range 12.1.2.4 settings table 234: cvmmxn non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operatio...

  • Page 321

    Name values (range) unit step default description pfreptyp cyclic dead band int deadband - - cyclic reporting type umin 0.0 - 200.0 %ub 0.1 50.0 minimum value in % of ubase umax 0.0 - 200.0 %ub 0.1 200.0 maximum value in % of ubase ureptyp cyclic dead band int deadband - - cyclic reporting type imin...

  • Page 322

    Name values (range) unit step default description qlimhyst 0.000 - 100.000 % 0.001 5.000 hysteresis value in % of range (common for all limits) ugenzerodb 1 - 100 %ub 1 5 zero point clamping in % of ubase pfdbrepint 1 - 300 type 1 10 cycl: report interval (s), db: in % of range, int db: in %s pfzero...

  • Page 323

    Name values (range) unit step default description uampcomp100 -10.000 - 10.000 % 0.001 0.000 amplitude factor to calibrate voltage at 100% of ur iampcomp5 -10.000 - 10.000 % 0.001 0.000 amplitude factor to calibrate current at 5% of ir iampcomp30 -10.000 - 10.000 % 0.001 0.000 amplitude factor to ca...

  • Page 324

    12.1.3.2 function block the available function blocks of an ied are depending on the actual hardware (trm) and the logic configuration made in pcm600. Cmmxu i3p il1 il1rang il1angl il2 il2rang il2angl il3 il3rang il3angl iec08000225 v1 en figure 142: cmmxu function block 12.1.3.3 signals table 237: ...

  • Page 325

    Name values (range) unit step default description ilmax 0 - 500000 a 1 1300 maximum value ilreptyp cyclic dead band int deadband - - dead band reporting type ilangdbrepint 1 - 300 type 1 10 cycl: report interval (s), db: in % of range, int db: in %s table 240: cmmxu non group settings (advanced) nam...

  • Page 326

    12.1.4 phase-phase voltage measurement vmmxu 12.1.4.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number phase-phase voltage measurement vmmxu u symbol-uu v1 en - 12.1.4.2 function block the available function blocks of an ied are depe...

  • Page 327

    Name type description ul31 real ul31 amplitude ul31rang integer ul31amplitude range ul31angl real ul31 angle 12.1.4.4 settings table 244: vmmxu non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off / on globalbasesel 1 - 6 - 1 1 selection...

  • Page 328

    12.1.5 current sequence component measurement cmsqi 12.1.5.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number current sequence component measurement cmsqi i1, i2, i0 symbol-vv v1 en - 12.1.5.2 function block the available function bl...

  • Page 329

    Name type description i2 real i2 amplitude i2rang integer i2 amplitude range i2angl real i2angle 12.1.5.4 settings table 249: cmsqi non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off / on 3i0dbrepint 1 - 300 type 1 10 cycl: report inte...

  • Page 330

    Table 250: cmsqi non group settings (advanced) name values (range) unit step default description 3i0zerodb 0 - 100000 m% 1 500 zero point clamping 3i0hihilim 0 - 500000 a 1 3600 high high limit (physical value) 3i0hilim 0 - 500000 a 1 3300 high limit (physical value) 3i0lowlim 0 - 500000 a 1 0 low l...

  • Page 331

    12.1.6.2 function block the available function blocks of an ied are depending on the actual hardware (trm) and the logic configuration made in pcm600. Iec08000224-2-en.Vsd vmsqi u3p* 3u0 3u0rang 3u0angl u1 u1rang u1angl u2 u2rang u2angl iec08000224 v2 en figure 145: vmsqi function block 12.1.6.3 sig...

  • Page 332

    12.1.6.4 settings table 254: vmsqi non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description operation off on - - off operation off / on 3u0dbrepint 1 - 300 type 1 10 cycl: report interval (s), db: in % of range, int db: in %s 3u0min 0 - 2000000 v 1 0 minimum value 3u0max 0 - 2000...

  • Page 333

    Name values (range) unit step default description u1hihilim 0 - 2000000 v 1 96000 high high limit (physical value) u1hilim 0 - 2000000 v 1 86000 high limit (physical value) u1lowlim 0 - 2000000 v 1 71000 low limit (physical value) u1lowlowlim 0 - 2000000 v 1 66000 low low limit (physical value) u1li...

  • Page 334

    Iec08000226-2-en.Vsd vnmmxu u3p* ul1 ul1rang ul1angl ul2 ul2rang ul2angl ul3 ul3rang ul3angl iec08000226 v2 en figure 146: vnmmxu function block 12.1.7.3 signals table 257: vnmmxu input signals name type default description u3p group signal - three phase group signal for voltage inputs table 258: vn...

  • Page 335

    Name values (range) unit step default description ureptyp cyclic dead band int deadband - - dead band reporting type ulimhys 0.000 - 100.000 v 0.001 5.000 hysteresis value in % of range and is common for all limits uangdbrepint 1 - 300 type 1 10 cycl: report interval (s), db: in % of range, int db: ...

  • Page 336

    Processing blocks. The number of processed alternate measuring quantities depends on the type of ied and built-in options. The information on measured quantities is available for the user at different locations: • locally by means of the local hmi • remotely using the monitoring tool within pcm600 o...

  • Page 337

    En05000657.Vsd x_range= 1 x_range = 3 x_range=0 hysteresis high-high limit high limit low limit low-low limit x_range=2 x_range=4 y t x_range=0 iec05000657 v1 en figure 147: presentation of operating limits each analogue output has one corresponding supervision level output (x_range). The output sig...

  • Page 338

    En05000500.Vsd v a lu e 1 y t v a lu e 2 v a lu e 3 v a lu e 4 value reported (1st) value reported v a lu e 5 value reported y1 y2 y5 value reported value reported y3 y4 (*)set value for t: xdbrepint t (*) t (*) t (*) t (*) iec05000500 v1 en figure 148: periodic reporting amplitude dead-band supervi...

  • Page 339

    99000529.Vsd y t value reported (1st) value reported value reported y1 y2 y3 dy dy dy dy dy dy value reported iec99000529 v1 en figure 149: amplitude dead-band supervision reporting after the new value is reported, the ±Δy limits for dead-band are automatically set around it. The new value is report...

  • Page 340

    99000530.Vsd y t value reported (1st) y1 value reported a1 y2 value reported y3 y4 a value reported a2 y5 a3 a4 a5 a7 a6 value reported a2 >= pre-set value a1 >= pre-set value a >= pre-set value a3 + a4 + a5 + a6 + a7 >= pre-set value iec99000530 v1 en figure 150: reporting with integral dead-band s...

  • Page 341

    Set value for parameter “mode” formula used for complex, three- phase power calculation formula used for voltage and current magnitude calculation comment 4 l1l2 * * 1 2 1 2 ( ) = × - l l l l s u i i equation1391 v1 en (equation 36) 1 2 1 2 ( ) / 2 = = + l l l l u u i i i equation1392 v1 en (equatio...

  • Page 342

    2 2 = = + s s p q equation1405 v1 en (equation 50) cos p pf s j = = equation1406 v1 en (equation 51) additionally to the power factor value the two binary output signals from the function are provided which indicates the angular relationship between current and voltage phasors. Binary output signal ...

  • Page 343

    Iec05000652 v2 en figure 151: calibration curves the first current and voltage phase in the group signals will be used as reference and the amplitude and angle compensation will be used for related input signals. Low pass filtering in order to minimize the influence of the noise signal on the measur...

  • Page 344

    Default value for parameter k is 0.00. With this value the new calculated value is immediately given out without any filtering (that is, without any additional delay). When k is set to value bigger than 0, the filtering is enabled. Appropriate value of k shall be determined separately for every appl...

  • Page 345

    Busbar protected object p q iec09000038-1-en.Vsd ied iec09000038-1-en v1 en figure 152: internal ied directionality convention for p & q measurements practically, it means that active and reactive power will have positive values when they flow from the busbar towards the protected object and they wi...

  • Page 346

    Compensation at 5, 30 and 100% of rated current. The compensation below 5% and above 100% is constant and linear in between, see figure 151 . Phase currents (amplitude and angle) are available on the outputs and each amplitude output has a corresponding supervision level output (ilx_rang). The super...

  • Page 347

    Function range or value accuracy apparent power, s 0.1 x u r r 0.2 x i r r ± 1.0% of s r at s ≤ s r ± 1.0% of s at s > s r apparent power, s three phase settings cos phi = 1 ± 0.5% of s at s > s r ± 0.5% of s r at s ≤ s r power factor, cos (φ) 0.1 x u r r 0.2 x i r r 12.2 event counter cntggio 12.2....

  • Page 348

    Name type default description counter5 boolean 0 input for counter 5 counter6 boolean 0 input for counter 6 reset boolean 0 reset of function table 264: cntggio output signals name type description value1 integer output of counter 1 value2 integer output of counter 2 value3 integer output of counter...

  • Page 349

    However gives as a result that it can take long time, up to several minutes, before a new value is stored in the flash memory. And if a new cntggio value is not stored before auxiliary power interruption, it will be lost. Cntggio stored values in flash memory will however not be lost at an auxiliary...

  • Page 350

    12.3.3 principle of operation limit counter (l4ufcnt) counts the number of positive and/or negative flanks on the binary input signal depending on the function settings. L4ufcnt also checks if the accumulated value is equal or greater than any of its four settable limits. The four limit outputs will...

  • Page 351

    Iec12000626_1_en.Vsd max value +3 ® max value -1 ® max value ® max value +1 ® max value +2 ® max value -1 ® max value ® 0 ® 1 2 ... ... ... ... Overflow indication actual value counted value iec12000626 v1 en figure 155: overflow indication when onmaxvalue is set to rollover pulsed the error output ...

  • Page 352

    12.3.5 signals table 268: l4ufcnt input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of function input boolean 0 input for counter reset boolean 0 reset of function table 269: l4ufcnt output signals name type description error boolean error indication on counter limit and/or initial v...

  • Page 353

    12.3.7 monitored data table 271: l4ufcnt monitored data name type values (range) unit description value integer - - counted value 12.3.8 technical data table 272: l4ufcnttechnical data function range or value accuracy counter value 0-65535 - max. Count up speed 5-160 pulses/s - 12.4 disturbance repo...

  • Page 354

    Used to get information about the recordings. The disturbance report files may be uploaded to pcm600 for further analysis using the disturbance handling tool. 12.4.2 disturbance report drprdre 12.4.2.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c3...

  • Page 355

    Name values (range) unit step default description maxnostorerec 10 - 100 - 1 100 maximum number of stored disturbances zeroangleref 1 - 30 ch 1 1 trip value recorder, phasor reference channel opmodetest off on - - off operation mode during test mode 12.4.2.5 monitored data table 275: drprdre monitor...

  • Page 356

    Name type values (range) unit description untrigstatch10 boolean - - under level trig for analog channel 10 activated ovtrigstatch10 boolean - - over level trig for analog channel 10 activated untrigstatch11 boolean - - under level trig for analog channel 11 activated ovtrigstatch11 boolean - - over...

  • Page 357

    Name type values (range) unit description untrigstatch22 boolean - - under level trig for analog channel 22 activated ovtrigstatch22 boolean - - over level trig for analog channel 22 activated untrigstatch23 boolean - - under level trig for analog channel 23 activated ovtrigstatch23 boolean - - over...

  • Page 358

    Name type values (range) unit description untrigstatch34 boolean - - under level trig for analog channel 34 activated ovtrigstatch34 boolean - - over level trig for analog channel 34 activated untrigstatch35 boolean - - under level trig for analog channel 35 activated ovtrigstatch35 boolean - - over...

  • Page 359

    12.4.3.2 function block a1radr ^grpinput1 ^grpinput2 ^grpinput3 ^grpinput4 ^grpinput5 ^grpinput6 ^grpinput7 ^grpinput8 ^grpinput9 ^grpinput10 iec09000348-1-en.Vsd iec09000348 v1 en figure 157: a1radr function block, analog inputs, example for a1radr, a2radr and a3radr 12.4.3.3 signals a1radr - a3rad...

  • Page 360

    12.4.3.4 settings a1radr - a3radr settings setting tables for a1radr, a2radr and a3radr are similar except for channel numbers. • a1radr, channel01 - channel10 • a2radr, channel11 - channel20 • a3radr, channel21 - channel30 table 277: a1radr non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step d...

  • Page 361

    Name values (range) unit step default description funtype5 0 - 255 - 1 0 function type for analog channel 5 (iec-60870-5-103) infno5 0 - 255 - 1 0 information number for analog channel 5 (iec-60870-5-103) funtype6 0 - 255 - 1 0 function type for analog channel 6 (iec-60870-5-103) infno6 0 - 255 - 1 ...

  • Page 362

    Name values (range) unit step default description undertrigop03 off on - - off use under level trigger for analog channel 3 (on) or not (off) undertrigle03 0 - 200 % 1 50 under trigger level for analog channel 3 in % of signal overtrigop03 off on - - off use over level trigger for analog channel 3 (...

  • Page 363

    Name values (range) unit step default description undertrigle08 0 - 200 % 1 50 under trigger level for analog channel 8 in % of signal overtrigop08 off on - - off use over level trigger for analog channel 8 (on) or not (off) overtrigle08 0 - 5000 % 1 200 over trigger level for analog channel 8 in % ...

  • Page 364

    Channels 31-40 are not shown in lhmi. They are used for internally calculated analog signals. 12.4.4.3 signals table 279: a4radr input signals name type default description input31 real 0 analog channel 31 input32 real 0 analog channel 32 input33 real 0 analog channel 33 input34 real 0 analog channe...

  • Page 365

    Name values (range) unit step default description infno31 0 - 255 - 1 0 information number for analog channel 31 (iec-60870-5-103) funtype32 0 - 255 - 1 0 function type for analog channel 32 (iec-60870-5-103) infno32 0 - 255 - 1 0 information number for analog channel 32 (iec-60870-5-103) funtype33 ...

  • Page 366

    Name values (range) unit step default description overtrigop31 off on - - off use over level trigger for analog channel 31 (on) or not (off) overtrigle31 0 - 5000 % 1 200 over trigger level for analog channel 31 in % of signal nomvalue32 0.0 - 999999.9 - 0.1 0.0 nominal value for analog channel 32 u...

  • Page 367

    Name values (range) unit step default description overtrigle36 0 - 5000 % 1 200 over trigger level for analog channel 36 in % of signal nomvalue37 0.0 - 999999.9 - 0.1 0.0 nominal value for analog channel 37 undertrigop37 off on - - off use under level trigger for analog channel 37 (on) or not (off)...

  • Page 368

    12.4.5 binary input signals bxrbdr 12.4.5.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number binary input signals b1rbdr - - binary input signals b2rbdr - - binary input signals b3rbdr - - binary input signals b4rbdr - - binary input...

  • Page 369

    Table 282: b1rbdr input signals name type default description input1 boolean 0 binary channel 1 input2 boolean 0 binary channel 2 input3 boolean 0 binary channel 3 input4 boolean 0 binary channel 4 input5 boolean 0 binary channel 5 input6 boolean 0 binary channel 6 input7 boolean 0 binary channel 7 ...

  • Page 370

    Name values (range) unit step default description setled02 off start trip start and trip - - off set led on hmi for binary channel 2 trigdr03 off on - - off trigger operation on/off setled03 off start trip start and trip - - off set led on hmi for binary channel 3 trigdr04 off on - - off trigger ope...

  • Page 371

    Name values (range) unit step default description trigdr11 off on - - off trigger operation on/off setled11 off start trip start and trip - - off set led on hmi for binary channel 11 trigdr12 off on - - off trigger operation on/off setled12 off start trip start and trip - - off set led on hmi for bi...

  • Page 372

    Name values (range) unit step default description funtype5 0 - 255 - 1 0 function type for binary channel 5 (iec -60870-5-103) infno5 0 - 255 - 1 0 information number for binary channel 5 (iec -60870-5-103) funtype6 0 - 255 - 1 0 function type for binary channel 6 (iec -60870-5-103) infno6 0 - 255 -...

  • Page 373

    Table 284: b1rbdr non group settings (advanced) name values (range) unit step default description triglevel01 trig on 0 trig on 1 - - trig on 1 trigger on positive (1) or negative (0) slope for binary input 1 indicationma01 hide show - - hide indication mask for binary channel 1 triglevel02 trig on ...

  • Page 374

    Name values (range) unit step default description triglevel13 trig on 0 trig on 1 - - trig on 1 trigger on positive (1) or negative (0) slope for binary input 13 indicationma13 hide show - - hide indication mask for binary channel 13 triglevel14 trig on 0 trig on 1 - - trig on 1 trigger on positive ...

  • Page 375

    Trip value rec event list event recorder indications disturbance recorder a1-4radr b1-6rbdr disturbance report binary signals analog signals a4radr b6rbdr drprdre iec09000337-2-en.Vsd iec09000337 v2 en figure 160: disturbance report functions and related function blocks the whole disturbance report ...

  • Page 376

    12.4.6.1 disturbance information date and time of the disturbance, the indications, events, fault location and the trip values are available on the local hmi. To acquire a complete disturbance report the user must use a pc and - either the pcm600 disturbance handling tool - or a ftp or mms (over 618...

  • Page 377

    The total recording time, trecording, of a recorded disturbance is: trecording = prefaultrect + tfault + postfaultrect or prefaultrect + timelimit , depending on which criterion stops the current disturbance recording prefaultrect timelimit postfaultrect en05000487.Vsd 1 2 3 trig point iec05000487 v...

  • Page 378

    En05000653-2.Vsd a3radr a2radr a1radr smai ai1 ai2 ai3 ai4 ai3p ai1name ai2name ai3name grpname ai4name grpinput1 grpinput2 grpinput3 grpinput4 grpinput5 grpinput6 ... A4radr input31 input32 input33 input34 input35 input36 ... Input40 internal analog signals external analog signals ain iec05000653 v...

  • Page 379

    If operation = off, no waveform (samples) will be recorded and reported in graph. However, trip value, pre-fault and fault value will be recorded and reported. The input channel can still be used to trig the disturbance recorder. If operation = on, waveform (samples) will also be recorded and report...

  • Page 380

    Binary-signal trigger any binary signal state (logic one or a logic zero) can be selected to generate a trigger (triglevel = trig on 0/trig on 1). When a binary signal is selected to generate a trigger from a logic zero, the selected signal will not be listed in the indications list of the disturban...

  • Page 381

    12.4.7 technical data table 285: drprdre technical data function range or value accuracy current recording - ± 1,0% of i r at i ≤ i r ± 1,0% of i at i > ir voltage recording - ± 1,0% of u r at u ≤ u r ± 1,0% of u at u > u r pre-fault time (0.05–3.00) s - post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s - limit time (0....

  • Page 382

    12.5.2 function block the indications function has no function block of it’s own. 12.5.3 signals 12.5.3.1 input signals the indications function logs the same binary input signals as the disturbance report function. 12.5.4 operation principle the led indications display this information: green led: ...

  • Page 383

    The name of the binary signal that appears in the indication function is the user- defined name assigned at configuration of the ied. The same name is used in disturbance recorder function, indications and event recorder function. 12.5.5 technical data table 286: drprdre technical data function valu...

  • Page 384

    Generated by both internal logical signals and binary input channels. The internal signals are time-tagged in the main processor module, while the binary input channels are time-tagged directly in each i/o module. The events are collected during the total recording time (pre-, post-fault and limit t...

  • Page 385

    12.7.3 signals 12.7.3.1 input signals the event list logs the same binary input signals as configured for the disturbance report function. 12.7.4 operation principle when a binary signal, connected to the disturbance report function, changes status, the event list function stores input name, status ...

  • Page 386

    The trip value recorder calculates the values of all selected analog input signals connected to the disturbance recorder function. The result is magnitude and phase angle before and during the fault for each analog input signal. The trip value recorder information is available for the disturbances l...

  • Page 387

    The trip value record is stored as a part of the disturbance report information and managed in pcm600 or via the local hmi. 12.8.5 technical data table 289: drprdre technical data function value buffer capacity maximum number of analog inputs 30 maximum number of disturbance reports 100 12.9 disturb...

  • Page 388

    12.9.5 operation principle disturbance recording is based on the acquisition of binary and analog signals. The binary signals can be either true binary input signals or internal logical signals generated by the functions in the ied. The analog signals to be recorded are input channels from the trans...

  • Page 389

    The recorded disturbance is now ready for retrieval and evaluation. The recording files comply with the comtrade standard iec 60255-24 and are divided into three files; a header file (hdr), a configuration file (cfg) and a data file (dat). The header file (optional in the standard) contains basic in...

  • Page 390

    12.9.6 technical data table 290: drprdre technical data function value buffer capacity maximum number of analog inputs 40 maximum number of binary inputs 96 maximum number of disturbance reports 100 maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum number of channels, typical value) 340...

  • Page 391

    12.10.5 settings the function does not have any parameters available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600). 12.10.6 operation principle upon receiving a signal at its input, iec61850 generic communication i/o functions (spggio) function sends the signal over iec 61850-8-1 to th...

  • Page 392

    12.11.4 signals table 292: sp16ggio input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of function in1 boolean 0 input 1 status in2 boolean 0 input 2 status in3 boolean 0 input 3 status in4 boolean 0 input 4 status in5 boolean 0 input 5 status in6 boolean 0 input 6 status in7 boolean ...

  • Page 393

    Name type values (range) unit description out7 group signal - - output 7 status out8 group signal - - output 8 status out9 group signal - - output 9 status out10 group signal - - output 10 status out11 group signal - - output 11 status out12 group signal - - output 12 status out13 group signal - - o...

  • Page 394

    12.12.2 functionality iec61850 generic communication i/o functions (mvggio) function is used to send the instantaneous value of an analog signal to other systems or equipment in the substation. It can also be used inside the same ied, to attach a range aspect to an analog value and to permit measure...

  • Page 395

    Name values (range) unit step default description mv llim -5000.00 - 5000.00 xbase 0.01 -800.00 low limit multiplied with the base prefix (multiplication factor) mv lllim -5000.00 - 5000.00 xbase 0.01 -900.00 low low limit multiplied with the base prefix (multiplication factor) mv min -5000.00 - 500...

  • Page 396

    12.13.2 functionality the current and voltage measurements functions (cvmmxn, cmmxu, vmmxu and vnmmxu), current and voltage sequence measurement functions (cmsqi and vmsqi) and iec 61850 generic communication i/o functions (mvggio) are provided with measurement supervision functionality. All measure...

  • Page 397

    Globalbasesel: selects the global base value group used by the function to define (ibase), (ubase) and (sbase). 12.13.6 operation principle the input signal must be connected to a range output of a measuring function block (cvmmxn, cmmxu, vmmxu, vnmmxu, cmsqi, vmsq or mvggio). The function block con...

  • Page 398

    Spvnzbat activates the start and alarm outputs when the battery terminal voltage exceeds the set upper limit or drops below the set lower limit. A time delay for the overvoltage and undervoltage alarms can be set according to definite time characteristics. Spvnzbat operates after a settable operate ...

  • Page 399

    12.14.6 measured values table 304: spvnzbat measured values name type default description u_batt real 0.00 battery terminal voltage that has to be supervised block boolean 0 blocks all the output signals of the function 12.14.7 monitored data table 305: spvnzbat monitored data name type values (rang...

  • Page 400

    Low level detector the level detector compares the battery voltage u_batt with the set value of the battvoltlowlim setting. If the value of the u_batt input drops below the set value of the battvoltlowlim setting, the start signal st_ulow is activated. The measured voltage between the battery termin...

  • Page 401

    12.15.2 functionality insulation gas monitoring function ssimg is used for monitoring the circuit breaker condition. Binary information based on the gas pressure in the circuit breaker is used as input signals to the function. In addition, the function generates alarms based on received information....

  • Page 402

    Table 308: ssimg output signals name type description pressure real pressure service value pres_alm boolean pressure below alarm level pres_lo boolean pressure below lockout level temp real temperature of the insulation medium temp_alm boolean temperature above alarm level temp_lo boolean temperatur...

  • Page 403

    Below the levels for more than the set time delays the corresponding signals, pres_alm, pressure below alarm level and pres_lo, pressure below lockout level alarm will be obtained. The input signal blk_alm is used to block the two alarms levels. The input signal block is used to block both the alarm...

  • Page 404

    12.16.4 signals inputs level and temp together with settings levelalmlimit, levellolimit, tempalarmlimit and templolimit are not supported in this release of 650 series. Table 311: ssiml input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of function blk_alm boolean 0 block all the ala...

  • Page 405

    Name values (range) unit step default description ttempalarm 0.000 - 60.000 s 0.001 0.000 time delay for temperature alarm ttemplockout 0.000 - 60.000 s 0.001 0.000 time delay for temperture lockout tresetlevelalm 0.000 - 60.000 s 0.001 0.000 reset time delay for level alarm tresetlevello 0.000 - 60...

  • Page 406

    12.17.2 functionality the circuit breaker condition monitoring function sscbr is used to monitor different parameters of the circuit breaker. The breaker requires maintenance when the number of operations has reached a predefined value. The energy is calculated from the measured input currents as a ...

  • Page 407

    Name type default description lopres boolean 0 binary pressure input for lockout indication sprchrgn boolean 0 cb spring charging started input sprchrgd boolean 0 cb spring charged input cbcntrst boolean 0 reset input for cb remaining life and operation counter iaccrst boolean 0 reset accumulated cu...

  • Page 408

    Name values (range) unit step default description acccurralmlvl 0.00 - 20000.00 - 0.01 2500.00 setting of alarm level for accumulated currents power acccurrlo 0.00 - 20000.00 - 0.01 2500.00 lockout limit setting for accumulated currents power dircoef -3.00 - -0.50 - 0.01 -1.50 directional coefficien...

  • Page 409

    Name type values (range) unit description nooprday integer - - the number of days cb has been inactive cblifel1 integer - - cb remaining life phase l1 cblifel2 integer - - cb remaining life phase l2 cblifel3 integer - - cb remaining life phase l3 iaccl1 real - - accumulated currents power (iyt), pha...

  • Page 410

    Guid-fe21bbdc-57a6-425c-b22b-8e646c1bd932 v1 en figure 171: functional module diagram 12.17.7.1 circuit breaker status the circuit breaker status subfunction monitors the position of the circuit breaker, that is, whether the breaker is in an open, closed or intermediate position. The operation of th...

  • Page 411

    Guid-60adc120-4b5a-40d8-b1c5-475e4634214b v1 en figure 172: functional module diagram for monitoring circuit breaker status block and blk_alm inputs phase current check this module compares the three phase currents with the setting accdislevel. If the current in a phase exceeds the set level, inform...

  • Page 412

    Inactivity timer the module calculates the number of days the circuit breaker has remained inactive, that is, has stayed in the same open or closed state. The calculation is done by monitoring the states of the posopen and posclose auxiliary contacts. The inactive days nooprday is available through ...

  • Page 413

    Guid-3ad25f5a-639a-4941-aa61-e69fa2357afe v1 en there is a time difference t 1 between the start of the main contact opening and the opening of the posclose auxiliary contact. Similarly, there is a time gap t 2 between the time when the posopen auxiliary contact opens and the main contact is complet...

  • Page 414

    Guid-ff1221a4-6160-4f92-9e7f-a412875b69e1 v1 en figure 175: functional module diagram for counting circuit breaker operations operation counter the operation counter counts the number of operations based on the state change of the binary auxiliary contacts inputs posclose and posopen. The number of ...

  • Page 415

    Guid-dac3746f-dfbf-4186-a99d-1d972578d32a v1 en figure 176: functional module diagram for calculating accumulative energy and alarm accumulated energy calculator this module calculates the accumulated energy i y t [(ka) y s]. The factor y is set with the currexp setting. The calculation is initiated...

  • Page 416

    Alarm limit check the iaccalm alarm is activated when the accumulated energy exceeds the value set with the acccurralmlvl threshold setting. However, when the energy exceeds the limit value set with the acccurrlo threshold setting, the iaccloal output is activated. The iaccalm and iaccloal outputs c...

  • Page 417

    The remaining life is calculated separately for all three phases and it is available as a monitored data value cblifel1 (l2, l3). The values can be cleared by setting the parameter cb wear values in the clear menu from lhmi. Clearing cb wear values also resets the operation counter. Alarm limit chec...

  • Page 418

    Alarm limit check if the time taken by the spring to charge is more than the value set with the tsprngchrgalm setting, the subfunction generates the sprchral alarm. It is possible to block the sprchral alarm signal by activating the block binary input. 12.17.7.8 gas pressure supervision the gas pres...

  • Page 419

    12.17.8 technical data table 319: sscbr technical data function range or value accuracy alarm levels for open and close travel time (0-200) ms ± 0.5% ± 25 ms alarm levels for number of operations (0 - 9999) - setting of alarm for spring charging time (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms time delay for gas ...

  • Page 420

    Guid-b8a3a04c-430d-4488-9f72-8529fab0b17d v1 en figure 181: settings for cmmxu: 1 all input signals to iec 60870-5-103 i103meas must be connected in application configuration. Connect an input signals on iec 60870-5-103 i103meas that is not connected to the corresponding output on mmxu function, to ...

  • Page 421

    12.18.3 signals table 320: i103meas input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of service value reporting il1 real 0.0 service value for current phase l1 il2 real 0.0 service value for current phase l2 il3 real 0.0 service value for current phase l3 in real 0.0 service value f...

  • Page 422

    12.19 measurands user defined signals for iec 60870-5-103 i103measusr 12.19.1 functionality i103measusr is a function block with user defined input measurands in monitor direction. These function blocks include the functiontype parameter for each block in the private range, and the information numbe...

  • Page 423

    12.19.4 settings table 323: i103measusr non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description functiontype 1 - 255 - 1 25 function type (1-255) infno 1 - 255 - 1 1 information number for measurands (1-255) maxmeasur1 0.05 - 10000000000.00 - 0.05 1000.00 maximum value for measu...

  • Page 424

    12.20.3 signals table 324: i103ar input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of status reporting 16_aract boolean 0 information number 16, auto-recloser active 128_cbon boolean 0 information number 128, circuit breaker on by auto- recloser 130_blkd boolean 0 information number...

  • Page 425

    12.21.4 settings table 327: i103ef non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description functiontype 1 - 255 - 1 160 function type (1-255) 12.22 function status fault protection for iec 60870-5-103 i103fltprot 12.22.1 functionality i103fltprot is used for fault indications in...

  • Page 426

    12.22.2 function block iec10000291-1-en.Vsd i103fltprot block 64_stl1 65_stl2 66_stl3 67_stin 68_trgen 69_trl1 70_trl2 71_trl3 72_trbkup 73_scl 74_fw 75_rev 76_trans 77_recev 78_zone1 79_zone2 80_zone3 81_zone4 82_zone5 84_stgen 85_bfp 86_mtrl1 87_mtrl2 88_mtrl3 89_mtrn 90_ioc 91_ioc 92_ief 93_ief a...

  • Page 427

    Name type default description 76_trans boolean 0 information number 76, signal transmitted 77_recev boolean 0 information number 77, signal received 78_zone1 boolean 0 information number 78, zone 1 79_zone2 boolean 0 information number 79, zone 2 80_zone3 boolean 0 information number 80, zone 3 81_z...

  • Page 428

    12.23.2 function block i103ied block 19_ledrs 21_testm 22_setch 23_grp1 24_grp2 25_grp3 26_grp4 iec10000292-2-en.Vsd iec10000292 v2 en figure 187: i103ied function block 12.23.3 signals table 330: i103ied input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of status reporting 19_ledrs ...

  • Page 429

    12.24.2 function block iec10000293-1-en.Vsd i103superv block 32_measi 33_measu 37_ibkup 38_vtff 46_grwa 47_gral iec10000293 v1 en figure 188: i103superv function block 12.24.3 signals table 332: i103superv input signals name type default description block boolean 0 block of status reporting 32_measi...

  • Page 430

    I103usrdef can be used, for example in mapping the inf numbers not supported directly by specific function blocks, like: inf17, inf18, inf20 or inf35. After connecting the appropriate signals to the i103usrdef inputs, the user must also set the infno_x values in the settings. Guid-391d4145-b7e6-4174...

  • Page 431

    12.25.4 settings table 335: i103usrdef non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description functiontype 1 - 255 - 1 5 function type (1-255) infno_1 1 - 255 - 1 1 information number for binary input 1 (1-255) infno_2 1 - 255 - 1 2 information number for binary input 2 (1-255)...

  • Page 432

    426.

  • Page 433

    Section 13 metering 13.1 pulse counter pcggio 13.1.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number pulse counter pcggio s00947 v1 en - 13.1.2 functionality pulse counter (pcggio) function counts externally generated binary pulses,...

  • Page 434

    Table 337: pcggio output signals name type description invalid boolean the pulse counter value is invalid restart boolean the reported value does not comprise a complete integration cycle blocked boolean the pulse counter function is blocked new_val boolean a new pulse counter value is generated sca...

  • Page 435

    The reporting time period can be set in the range from 1 second to 60 minutes and is synchronized with absolute system time. Interrogation of additional pulse counter values can be done with a command (intermediate reading) for a single counter. All active counters can also be read by iec 61850. Pul...

  • Page 436

    The blocked signal is a steady signal and is set when the counter is blocked. There are two reasons why the counter is blocked: • the block input is set, or • the binary input module, where the counter input is situated, is inoperative. The new_val signal is a pulse signal. The signal is set if the ...

  • Page 437

    13.2.3 function block etpmmtr p q stacc rstacc rstdmd accst eafpulse earpulse erfpulse errpulse eafalm earalm erfalm erralm eafacc earacc erfacc erracc maxpafd maxpard maxprfd maxprrd iec09000104 v1 en figure 192: etpmmtr function block 13.2.4 signals table 341: etpmmtr input signals name type defau...

  • Page 438

    Name type description earacc real accumulated reverse active energy value erfacc real accumulated forward reactive energy value erracc real accumulated reverse reactive energy value maxpafd real maximum forward active power demand value for set interval maxpard real maximum reverse active power dema...

  • Page 439

    Name values (range) unit step default description levzeroclampp 0.001 - 10000.000 mw 0.001 10.000 zero point clamping level at active power levzeroclampq 0.001 - 10000.000 mvar 0.001 10.000 zero point clamping level at reactive power direnergyact forward reverse - - forward direction of active energ...

  • Page 440

    Outputs are available for forward as well as reverse direction. The accumulated energy values can be reset from the local hmi reset menu or with input signal rstacc. The maximum demand values for active and reactive power are calculated for the set time interval tenergy. The maximum values are updat...

  • Page 441

    Section 14 station communication 14.1 dnp3 protocol dnp3 (distributed network protocol) is a set of communications protocols used to communicate data between components in process automation systems. For a detailed description of the dnp3 protocol, see the dnp3 communication protocol manual. 14.2 ie...

  • Page 442

    The denial of service functions doslan1 and dosfrnt are included to limit the inbound network traffic. The communication can thus never compromise the primary functionality of the ied. The event system has a rate limiter to reduce cpu load. The event channel has a quota of 10 events/second after the...

  • Page 443

    14.2.5 technical data table 349: communication protocol function value protocol tcp/ip ethernet communication speed for the ieds 100 mbit/s protocol iec 61850–8–1 communication speed for the ieds 100base-fx protocol dnp3.0/tcp communication speed for the ieds 100base-fx protocol, serial iec 60870–5–...

  • Page 444

    14.3.2 function block gooseintlkrcv block ^resreq ^resgrant ^app1_op ^app1_cl app1val ^app2_op ^app2_cl app2val ^app3_op ^app3_cl app3val ^app4_op ^app4_cl app4val ^app5_op ^app5_cl app5val ^app6_op ^app6_cl app6val ^app7_op ^app7_cl app7val ^app8_op ^app8_cl app8val ^app9_op ^app9_cl app9val ^app10...

  • Page 445

    Table 351: gooseintlkrcv output signals name type description resreq boolean reservation request resgrant boolean reservation granted app1_op boolean apparatus 1 position is open app1_cl boolean apparatus 1 position is closed app1val boolean apparatus 1 position is valid app2_op boolean apparatus 2 ...

  • Page 446

    Name type description app13_op boolean apparatus 13 position is open app13_cl boolean apparatus 13 position is closed app13val boolean apparatus 13 position is valid app14_op boolean apparatus 14 position is open app14_cl boolean apparatus 14 position is closed app14val boolean apparatus 14 position...

  • Page 447

    14.4.2 function block goosebinrcv block ^out1 out1val ^out2 out2val ^out3 out3val ^out4 out4val ^out5 out5val ^out6 out6val ^out7 out7val ^out8 out8val ^out9 out9val ^out10 out10val ^out11 out11val ^out12 out12val ^out13 out13val ^out14 out14val ^out15 out15val ^out16 out16val iec09000236_en.Vsd iec...

  • Page 448

    Name type description out4val boolean valid data on binary output 4 out5 boolean binary output 5 out5val boolean valid data on binary output 5 out6 boolean binary output 6 out6val boolean valid data on binary output 6 out7 boolean binary output 7 out7val boolean valid data on binary output 7 out8 bo...

  • Page 449

    The input of this goose block must be linked in smt by means of a cross to receive the binary values. The implementation for iec61850 quality data handling is restricted to a simple level. If quality data validity is good then the outxval output will be high. If quality data validity is invalid, que...

  • Page 450

    Table 357: goosedprcv output signals name type description dpout integer double point output datavalid boolean data valid for double point output commvalid boolean communication valid for double point output test boolean test output 14.5.5 settings table 358: goosedprcv non group settings (basic) na...

  • Page 451

    14.6.2 functionality gooseintrcv is used to receive an integer value using iec61850 protocol via goose. 14.6.3 function block iec10000250-1-en.Vsd gooseintrcv block ^intout datavalid commvalid test iec10000250 v1 en figure 197: gooseintrcv function block 14.6.4 signals table 359: gooseintrcv input s...

  • Page 452

    The input of this goose block must be linked in smt by means of a cross to receive the integer values. The implementation for iec61850 quality data handling is restricted to a simple level. If quality data validity is good then the datavalid output will be high. If quality data validity is invalid, ...

  • Page 453

    Table 363: goosemvrcv output signals name type description mvout real measurand value output datavalid boolean data valid for measurand value output commvalid boolean communication valid for measurand value output test boolean test output 14.7.5 settings table 364: goosemvrcv non group settings (bas...

  • Page 454

    14.8.2 functionality goosesprcv is used to receive a single point value using iec61850 protocol via goose. 14.8.3 function block goosesprcv block ^spout datavalid commvalid test iec10000248-1-en.Vsd iec10000248 v1 en figure 199: goosesprcv function block 14.8.4 signals table 365: goosesprcv input si...

  • Page 455

    The input of this goose block must be linked in smt by means of a cross to receive the binary single point values. The implementation for iec61850 quality data handling is restricted to a simple level. If quality data validity is good then the datavalid output will be high. If quality data validity ...

  • Page 456

    14.9.2 settings table 368: optical103 non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description slaveaddress 1 - 255 - 1 1 slave address baudrate 9600 bd 19200 bd - - 9600 bd baudrate on serial line revpolarity off on - - on invert polarity cycmeasreptime 1.0 - 1800.0 s 0.1 5.0 cy...

  • Page 457

    Function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number system component for parallel redundancy protocol prpstatus - - 14.10.1 functionality redundant station bus communication according to iec 62439-3 edition 2 is available as option in the customized 6...

  • Page 458

    Switch a switch b 1 2 data data data data iec13000003-1-en.Vsd ied prpstatus 1 2 com03 a b duo redundancy supervision station control system iec13000003 v1 en figure 200: redundant station bus 14.10.3 function block prpstatus lan1-a lan1-b iec13000011-1-en.Vsd iec13000011 v1 en figure 201: prpstatus...

  • Page 459

    14.10.4 setting parameters the prpstatus function has no user settings. However, the redundant communication is configured in the lhmi under main menu/configuration/communication/tcp-ip configuration/ethlan1_ab where operation mode, ipaddress and ipmask are configured. 14.11 activity logging paramet...

  • Page 460

    Name values (range) unit step default description extlogsrv4ip 0 - 18 ip address 1 127.0.0.1 external log server 4 ip-address extlogsrv5type off syslog udp/ip syslog tcp/ip cef tcp/ip - - off external log server 5 type extlogsrv5port 1 - 65535 - 1 514 external log server 5 port number extlogsrv5ip 0...

  • Page 461

    Section 15 basic ied functions 15.1 self supervision with internal event list 15.1.1 functionality the self supervision with internal event list interrsig and selfsupevlst function reacts to internal system events generated by the different built-in self- supervision elements. The internal events ar...

  • Page 462

    15.1.2.4 settings the function does not have any settings available in local hmi or protection and control ied manager (pcm600). 15.1.3 internal event list selfsupevlst 15.1.3.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number intern...

  • Page 463

    Iec09000390-1-en.Vsd power supply fault watchdog tx overflow master resp. Supply fault reboot i/o internal fail (cpu) power supply module i/o nodes cem and fault fault fault internal fail i/o nodes = bio xxxx = inverted signal iec09000390 v1 en figure 203: hardware self-supervision, potential-free c...

  • Page 464

    Time synch error internal warning gents sync error gents sync ok s r gents rtc error s r >1 internal fail liodev stopped s r real time clock error e.G. Bio1- error settings changed settings changed rte fatal error wdog starved sw watchdog error gents rtc ok gents time reset >1 liodev started >1 liod...

  • Page 465

    They are also called internal signals. The internal signals can be divided into two groups. • standard signals are always presented in the ied, see table 375 . • hardware dependent internal signals are collected depending on the hardware configuration, see table 376 . Explanations of internal signal...

  • Page 466

    Name of signal reasons for activation time synch error this signal will be active when the source of the time synchronization is lost, or when the time system has to make a time reset. Runtime exec error this signal will be active if the runtime engine failed to do some actions with the application ...

  • Page 467

    U 1 x 2 x 1 u 1 x 2 x 1 adx controller adx_high adx_low adx iec05000296-3-en.Vsd iec05000296 v3 en figure 205: simplified drawing of a/d converter for the ied. The technique to split the analog input signal into two a/d converter(s) with different amplification makes it possible to supervise the a/d...

  • Page 468

    15.2 time synchronization 15.2.1 functionality the time synchronization source selector is used to select a common source of absolute time for the ied when it is a part of a protection system. This makes it possible to compare event and disturbance data between all ieds in a station automation syste...

  • Page 469

    15.2.3.2 settings table 380: sntp non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description serverip-add 0 - 255 ip address 1 0.0.0.0 server ip-address redservip-add 0 - 255 ip address 1 0.0.0.0 redundant server ip-address 15.2.4 time system, summer time begin dstbegin 15.2.4.1 id...

  • Page 470

    15.2.5 time system, summer time ends dstend 15.2.5.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number time system, summer time ends dstend - - 15.2.5.2 settings table 382: dstend non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit st...

  • Page 471

    15.2.6.2 settings table 383: timezone non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description nohalfhourutc -24 - 24 - 1 0 number of half-hours from utc 15.2.7 time synchronization via irig-b 15.2.7.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identif...

  • Page 472

    Design of the time system (clock synchronization) sw-time protection and control functions time tagging and general synchronization commu - nication events iec09000210-2-en.Vsd external synchronization sources off sntp dnp irig-b time- regulator iec60870-5-103 iec09000210 v2 en figure 206: design of...

  • Page 473

    15.2.8.2 real-time clock (rtc) operation the ied has a built-in real-time clock (rtc) with a resolution of one second. The clock has a built-in calendar that handles leap years through 2038. Real-time clock at power off during power off, the system time in the ied is kept by a capacitor-backed real-...

  • Page 474

    Synchronization via sntp sntp provides a ping-pong method of synchronization. A message is sent from an ied to an sntp server, and the sntp server returns the message after filling in a reception time and a transmission time. Sntp operates via the normal ethernet network that connects ieds together ...

  • Page 475

    Synchronization via iec60870-5-103 the iec60870-5-103 communication can be the source for the coarse time synchronization, while the fine tuning of the time synchronization needs a source with higher accuracy. See the communication protocol manual for a detailed description of the iec60870-5-103 pro...

  • Page 476

    15.3.3 parameter setting groups actvgrp 15.3.3.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number parameter setting groups actvgrp - - 15.3.3.2 function block actvgrp actgrp1 actgrp2 actgrp3 actgrp4 grp1 grp2 grp3 grp4 setchgd iec090...

  • Page 477

    15.3.4 operation principle parameter setting groups (actvgrp) function has four functional inputs, each corresponding to one of the setting groups stored in the ied. Activation of any of these inputs changes the active setting group. Five functional output signals are available for configuration pur...

  • Page 478

    The above example also shows the five output signals, grp1 to 4 for confirmation of which group that is active, and the setchgd signal which is normally connected to a sp16ggio function block for external communication to higher level control systems. 15.4 test mode functionality testmode 15.4.1 ide...

  • Page 479

    Table 390: testmode output signals name type description active boolean terminal in test mode when active output boolean test input is active setting boolean test mode setting is (on) or not (off) noevent boolean event disabled during testmode 15.4.5 settings table 391: testmode non group settings (...

  • Page 480

    The blocked functions will still be blocked next time entering the test mode, if the blockings were not reset. The released function will return to blocked state if test mode is set to off. The blocking of a function concerns all output signals from the actual function, so no outputs will be activat...

  • Page 481

    By active changelock". The chnglck function should be configured so that it is controlled by a signal from a binary input card. This guarantees that by setting that signal to a logical zero, chnglck is deactivated. If any logic is included in the signal path to the chnglck input, that logic must be ...

  • Page 482

    • reading disturbance data • clear disturbances • reset leds • reset counters and other runtime component states • control operations • set system time • enter and exit from test mode • change of active setting group the binary input signal lock controlling the function is defined in act or smt: bin...

  • Page 483

    Name values (range) unit step default description unitname 0 - 18 - 1 unit name unit name unitnumber 0 - 99999 - 1 0 unit number iedmainfuntype 0 - 255 - 1 0 ied main function type for iec60870-5-103 technicalkey 0 - 18 - 1 aa0j0q0a0 technical key 15.7 product information 15.7.1 identification funct...

  • Page 484

    15.8.2 functionality the rated system frequency and phasor rotation are set under main menu/ configuration/ power system/ primary values/primval in the local hmi and pcm600 parameter setting tree. 15.8.3 settings table 395: primval non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default des...

  • Page 485

    15.9.3 function block smai_20_1 block dftspfc revrot ^grp1l1 ^grp1l2 ^grp1l3 ^grp1n spfcout ai3p ai1 ai2 ai3 ai4 ain iec09000137-1-en.Vsd iec09000137 v1 en figure 212: smai_20_1 function block smai_20_2 block revrot ^grp2l1 ^grp2l2 ^grp2l3 ^grp2n ai3p ai1 ai2 ai3 ai4 ain iec09000138-2-en.Vsd iec0900...

  • Page 486

    Table 397: smai_20_1 output signals name type description spfcout real number of samples per fundamental cycle from internal dft reference function ai3p group signal grouped three phase signal containing data from inputs 1-4 ai1 group signal quantity connected to the first analog input ai2 group sig...

  • Page 487

    15.9.5 settings table 400: smai_20_1 non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description globalbasesel 1 - 6 - 1 1 selection of one of the global base value groups dftrefextout internaldftref dftrefgrp1 dftrefgrp2 dftrefgrp3 dftrefgrp4 dftrefgrp5 dftrefgrp6 dftrefgrp7 dftref...

  • Page 488

    Measuring smai is used as a frequency reference for the adaptive dft. This is not recommended, see the setting guidelines. Table 402: smai_20_12 non group settings (basic) name values (range) unit step default description globalbasesel 1 - 6 - 1 1 selection of one of the global base value groups dft...

  • Page 489

    Input connected. The signal received by smai is processed internally and in total 244 different electrical parameters are obtained for example rms value, peak-to-peak, frequency and so on. The activation of block input resets all outputs to 0. Smai_20 does all the calculation based on nominal 20 sam...

  • Page 490

    • all three inputs grpxlx should be connected to smai for calculating sequence components for connectiontype set to ph-n. • at least two inputs grpxlx should be connected to smai for calculating the positive and negative sequence component for connectiontype set to ph-ph. Calculation of zero sequenc...

  • Page 491

    Below example shows a situation with adaptive frequency tracking with one reference selected for all instances. In practice each instance can be adapted to the needs of the actual application. Spfcout ai3p dftspfc smai_20_1:1 revrot grp1l2 grp1l1 grp1l3 ai1 ai2 block grp1n ai3 ai4 ain task time grou...

  • Page 492

    For smai_20_1:2 to smai_20_12:2 dftreference set to external dft ref to use dftspfc input as reference. 15.10 summation block 3 phase 3phsum 15.10.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number summation block 3 phase 3phsum - - ...

  • Page 493

    Table 405: 3phsum output signals name type description ai3p group signal linear combination of two connected three phase inputs ai1 group signal linear combination of input 1 signals from both smai blocks ai2 group signal linear combination of input 2 signals from both smai blocks ai3 group signal l...

  • Page 494

    15.11.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number global base values gbasval - - 15.11.2 functionality global base values function (gbasval) is used to provide global values, common for all applicable functions within the ied....

  • Page 495

    • local, through the local hmi • remote, through the communication ports the ied users can be created, deleted and edited only with pcm600 ied user management tool. Iec12000202-1-en.Vsd iec12000202 v1 en figure 216: pcm600 user management tool 15.12.3 settings the function does not have any paramete...

  • Page 496

    Table 409: pre-defined user types user type access rights systemoperator control from local hmi, no bypass protectionengineer all settings designengineer application configuration (including smt, gde and cmt) useradministrator user and password administration for the ied the ied users can be created...

  • Page 497

    Comes to password, upon pressing the key, the following characters will show up: “ ✳✳✳✳✳✳✳✳”. The user must scroll for every letter in the password. After all the letters are introduced (passwords are case sensitive) choose ok and press the key again. At successful log on, the local hmi shows the ne...

  • Page 498

    15.14 ftp access with password ftpaccs 15.14.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number ftp access with ssl ftpaccs - - 15.14.2 ftp access with ssl ftpaccs the ftp client defaults to the best possible security mode when tryin...

  • Page 499

    15.15 authority status athstat 15.15.1 identification function description iec 61850 identification iec 60617 identification ansi/ieee c37.2 device number authority status athstat - - 15.15.2 functionality authority status athstat function is an indication function block for user log-on activity. Us...

  • Page 500

    • the fact that at least one user has tried to log on wrongly into the ied and it was blocked (the output usrblked) • the fact that at least one user is logged on (the output loggedon) whenever one of the two events occurs, the corresponding output (usrblked or loggedon) is activated. 15.16 denial o...

  • Page 501

    15.16.2.4 settings the function does not have any parameters available in the local hmi or pcm600. 15.16.2.5 monitored data table 414: dosfrnt monitored data name type values (range) unit description state integer 0=off 1=normal 2=throttle 3=discardlow 4=discardall 5=stoppoll - frame rate control st...

  • Page 502

    15.16.3.2 function block doslan1 linkup warning alarm iec09000134-1-en.Vsd iec09000134 v1 en figure 219: doslan1 function block 15.16.3.3 signals table 415: doslan1 output signals name type description linkup boolean ethernet link status warning boolean frame rate is higher than normal state alarm b...

  • Page 503

    15.16.4 operation principle the denial of service functions (doslan1 and dosfrnt) measures the ied load from communication and, if necessary, limit it for not jeopardizing the ieds control and protection functionality due to high cpu load. The function has the following outputs: • linkup indicates t...

  • Page 504

    498.

  • Page 505

    Section 16 ied physical connections 16.1 protective earth connections the ied shall be earthed with a 16.0 mm 2 flat copper cable. The earth lead should be as short as possible, less than 1500 mm. Additional length is required for door mounting. Iec11000286 v1 en figure 220: the protective earth pin...

  • Page 506

    Table 417: analog input modules trm terminal trm 6i + 4u trm 8i + 2u trm 4i + 1i + 5u trm 4i + 6u x101-1, 2 1/5a 1/5a 1/5a 1/5a x101-3, 4 1/5a 1/5a 1/5a 1/5a x101-5, 6 1/5a 1/5a 1/5a 1/5a x101-7, 8 1/5a 1/5a 1/5a 1/5a x101-9, 10 1/5a 1/5a 0.1/0.5a 100/220v x102-1, 2 1/5a 1/5a 100/220v 100/220v x102-...

  • Page 507

    Table 419: auxiliary voltage supply of 110...250 v dc or 100...240 v ac case terminal description 3u full 19” x420-1 - input x420-3 + input table 420: auxiliary voltage supply of 48-125 v dc case terminal description 3u full 19” x420-1 - input x420-2 + input table 421: auxiliary voltage supply of 24...

  • Page 508

    Terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardware channel x304-13 common - for inputs 10-12 x304-14 binary input 10 + com_101 bi10 x304-15 binary input 11 + com_101 bi11 x304-16 binary input 12 + com_101 bi12 table 423: terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardw...

  • Page 509

    Terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardware channel x329-6 binary input 3 + bio_4 bi3 x329-7 - x329-8 common - for inputs 4-5 x329-9 binary input 4 + bio_4 bi4 x329-10 binary input 5 + bio_4 bi5 x329-11 - x329-12 common - for inputs 6-7 x329-13 binary input 6 + bio_4 bi6 x329-...

  • Page 510

    Table 426: binary inputs x339, 3u full 19” terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardware channel x339-1 - for input 1 bio_6 bi1 x339-2 binary input 1 + bio_6 bi1 x339-3 - x339-4 common - for inputs 2-3 x339-5 binary input 2 + bio_6 bi2 x339-6 binary input 3 + bio_6 bi3 x339-7 - ...

  • Page 511

    Table 427: output contacts x317, 3u full 19” terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardware channel power output 1, normally open (tcs) x317-1 - psm_102 bo1_po_tcs x317-2 + power output 2, normally open (tcs) x317-3 - psm_102 bo2_po_tcs x317-4 + power output 3, normally open (tcs...

  • Page 512

    Terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardware channel x326-4 x326-5 power output 3, normally open bio_4 bo3_po x326-6 table 430: output contacts x331, 3u full 19” terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardware channel x331-1 power output 1, normally open bio_...

  • Page 513

    Table 432: output contacts x317, 3u full 19” terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardware channel x317-13 signal output 1, normally open psm_102 bo7_so x317-14 x317-15 signal output 2, normally open psm_102 bo8_so x317-16 x317-17 signal output 3, normally open psm_102 bo9_so x3...

  • Page 514

    Terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instance hardware channel x326-16 signal output 6, normally closed bio_4 bo9_so x326-17 signal output 6, normally open x326-18 signal output 6, common table 435: output contacts x331, 3u full 19” terminal description pcm600 info hardware module instan...

  • Page 515

    16.3.3 irf the irf contact functions as a change-over output contact for the self-supervision system of the ied. Under normal operating conditions, the ied is energized and one of the two contacts is closed. When a fault is detected by the self-supervision system or the auxiliary voltage is disconne...

  • Page 516

    The default ip address of the ied through this port is 10.1.150.3. The front port supports tcp/ip protocol. A standard ethernet cat 5 crossover cable is used with the front port. 16.4.2 station communication rear connection the default ip address of the ied through the ethernet connection is 192.168...

  • Page 517

    Termination of the rs485 bus is always recommended regardless of the cable length. 16.4.5 communication interfaces and protocols table 438: supported station communication interfaces and protocols protocol ethernet serial 100base-fx lc glass fibre (st connector) eia-485 iec 61850–8–1 ● - - dnp3 ● ● ...

  • Page 518

    512.

  • Page 519

    Section 17 technical data 17.1 dimensions table 439: dimensions of the ied - 3u full 19" rack description value width 444 mm (17.48 inches) height 132 mm (5.20 inches), 3u depth 249.5 mm (9.82 inches) weight box 10 kg ( 17.2 power supply table 440: power supply description psm01 psm02 psm03 u aux no...

  • Page 520

    17.3 energizing inputs table 441: trm — energizing quantities, rated values and limits for transformer inputs description value frequency rated frequency f r 50 or 60 hz operating range f r ± 10% current inputs rated current i r 0.1 or 0.5 a 1) 1 or 5 a 2) operating range 0 – 50 a 0 – 500 a thermal ...

  • Page 521

    17.5 signal outputs table 443: signal output and irf output description value rated voltage 250 v ac/dc continuous contact carry 5 a make and carry for 3.0 s 10 a make and carry 0.5 s 30 a breaking capacity when the control-circuit time constant l/r ≤0.5 a/≤0.1 a/≤0.04 a 17.6 power outputs table 444...

  • Page 522

    17.7 data communication interfaces table 446: ethernet interfaces ethernet interface protocol cable data transfer rate 100base-tx - cat 6 s/ftp or better 100 mbits/s 100base-fx tcp/ip protocol fibre-optic cable with lc connector 100 mbits/s table 447: fibre-optic communication link wave length fibre...

  • Page 523

    Type value conditions supported bit rates 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 - maximum number of 650 ieds supported on the same bus 32 - max. Cable length 925 m (3000 ft) cable: awg24 or better, stub lines shall be avoided table 451: serial rear interface type counter conn...

  • Page 524

    17.10 environmental conditions and tests table 454: environmental conditions description value operating temperature range -25...+55ºc (continuous) short-time service temperature range -40...+70ºc ( note: degradation in mtbf and hmi performance outside the temperature range of -25...+55ºc relative h...

  • Page 525

    Section 18 ied and functionality tests 18.1 electromagnetic compatibility tests table 456: electromagnetic compatibility tests description type test value reference 100 khz and 1 mhz burst disturbance test iec 61000-4-18, level 3 iec 60255-22-1 ansi c37.90.1-2012 • common mode 2.5 kv • differential ...

  • Page 526

    Description type test value reference • continuous 100 a/m pulse magnetic field immunity test 1000a/m iec 61000–4–9, level 5 damped oscillatory magnetic field 100a/m, 100 khz and 1mhz iec 6100–4–10, level 5 power frequency immunity test iec 60255-22-7, class a iec 61000-4-16 • common mode 300 v rms ...

  • Page 527

    18.2 insulation tests table 457: insulation tests description type test value reference dielectric tests: iec 60255-5 ansi c37.90-2005 • test voltage 2 kv, 50 hz, 1 min 1 kv, 50 hz, 1 min, communication impulse voltage test: iec 60255-5 ansi c37.90-2005 • test voltage 5 kv, unipolar impulses, wavefo...

  • Page 528

    18.5 emc compliance table 460: emc compliance description reference emc directive 2004/108/ec standard en 50263 (2000) en 60255-26 (2007) section 18 1mrk 505 288-uen a ied and functionality tests 522 technical manual.

  • Page 529

    Section 19 time inverse characteristics 19.1 application in order to assure time selectivity between different overcurrent protections in different points in the network different time delays for the different relays are normally used. The simplest way to do this is to use definite time delay. In mo...

  • Page 530

    En05000131.Vsd time fault point position iec05000131 v1 en figure 223: inverse time overcurrent characteristics with inst. Function the inverse time characteristic makes it possible to minimize the fault clearance time and still assure the selectivity between protections. To assure selectivity betwe...

  • Page 531

    En05000132.Vsd i> i> a1 b1 feeder time axis t=0 t=t 1 t=t 2 t=t 3 iec05000132 v1 en figure 224: selectivity steps for a fault on feeder b1 where: t=0 is the fault occurs t=t 1 is protection b1 trips t=t 2 is breaker at b1 opens t=t 3 is protection a1 resets in the case protection b1 shall operate wi...

  • Page 532

    • if there is a risk of intermittent faults. If the current relay, close to the faults, starts and resets there is a risk of unselective trip from other protections in the system. • delayed resetting could give accelerated fault clearance in case of automatic reclosing to a permanent fault. • overcu...

  • Page 533

    ( ) - × × - = × > æ ö æ ö ç ÷ ç ÷ è ø è ø p op i t b k c a k in equation1190 v1 en (equation 54) where: t op is the operating time of the protection the time elapsed to the moment of trip is reached when the integral fulfils according to equation 55 , in addition to the constant time delay: 0 - × ³ ...

  • Page 534

    Iec05000133-3-en.Vsd tmin current operate time imin iec05000133 v2 en figure 225: minimum time-lag operation for the iec curves in order to fully comply with iec curves definition setting parameter tmin shall be set to the value which is equal to the operating time of the selected iec inverse time c...

  • Page 535

    The rd inverse curve gives a logarithmic delay, as used in the combiflex protection rxidg. The curve enables a high degree of selectivity required for sensitive residual earth-fault current protection, with ability to detect high-resistive earth faults. The curve is described by equation 59 : [ ] 5....

  • Page 536

    Table 462: iec inverse time characteristics function range or value accuracy operating characteristic: ( ) 1 = × - æ ö ç ÷ ç ÷ è ø p a t k i equation1251-small v1 en i = i measured /i set k = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 - iec normal inverse a=0.14, p=0.02 iec very inverse a=13.5, p=1.0 iec inverse a...

  • Page 537

    Table 464: inverse time characteristics for overvoltage protection function range or value accuracy type a curve: = - > > æ ö ç ÷ è ø t k u u u equation1436-small v1 en u> = u set u = u measured k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 ±5% +60 ms type b curve: 2.0 480 32 0.5 0.035 = × - > × - - > æ ö ç ÷ è ...

  • Page 538

    Table 466: inverse time characteristics for residual overvoltage protection function range or value accuracy type a curve: = - > > æ ö ç ÷ è ø t k u u u equation1436-small v1 en u> = u set u = u measured k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 ±5% +70 ms type b curve: 2.0 480 32 0.5 0.035 = × - > × - - > æ...

  • Page 539

    A070750 v2 en figure 226: ansi extremely inverse time characteristics 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 533 technical manual.

  • Page 540

    A070751 v2 en figure 227: ansi very inverse time characteristics section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 534 technical manual.

  • Page 541

    A070752 v2 en figure 228: ansi normal inverse time characteristics 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 535 technical manual.

  • Page 542

    A070753 v2 en figure 229: ansi moderately inverse time characteristics section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 536 technical manual.

  • Page 543

    A070817 v2 en figure 230: ansi long time extremely inverse time characteristics 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 537 technical manual.

  • Page 544

    A070818 v2 en figure 231: ansi long time very inverse time characteristics section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 538 technical manual.

  • Page 545

    A070819 v2 en figure 232: ansi long time inverse time characteristics 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 539 technical manual.

  • Page 546

    A070820 v2 en figure 233: iec normal inverse time characteristics section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 540 technical manual.

  • Page 547

    A070821 v2 en figure 234: iec very inverse time characteristics 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 541 technical manual.

  • Page 548

    A070822 v2 en figure 235: iec inverse time characteristics section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 542 technical manual.

  • Page 549

    A070823 v2 en figure 236: iec extremely inverse time characteristics 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 543 technical manual.

  • Page 550

    A070824 v2 en figure 237: iec short time inverse time characteristics section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 544 technical manual.

  • Page 551

    A070825 v2 en figure 238: iec long time inverse time characteristics 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 545 technical manual.

  • Page 552

    A070826 v2 en figure 239: ri-type inverse time characteristics section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 546 technical manual.

  • Page 553

    A070827 v2 en figure 240: rd-type inverse time characteristics 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 547 technical manual.

  • Page 554

    Guid-acf4044c-052e-4cbd-8247-c6abe3796fa6 v1 en figure 241: inverse curve a characteristic of overvoltage protection section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 548 technical manual.

  • Page 555

    Guid-f5e0e1c2-48c8-4dc7-a84b-174544c09142 v1 en figure 242: inverse curve b characteristic of overvoltage protection 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 549 technical manual.

  • Page 556

    Guid-a9898db7-90a3-47f2-aef9-45ff148cb679 v1 en figure 243: inverse curve c characteristic of overvoltage protection section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 550 technical manual.

  • Page 557

    Guid-35f40c3b-b483-40e6-9767-69c1536e3cbc v1 en figure 244: inverse curve a characteristic of undervoltage protection 1mrk 505 288-uen a section 19 time inverse characteristics 551 technical manual.

  • Page 558

    Guid-b55d0f5f-9265-4d9a-a7c0-e274aa3a6bb1 v1 en figure 245: inverse curve b characteristic of undervoltage protection section 19 1mrk 505 288-uen a time inverse characteristics 552 technical manual.

  • Page 559

    Section 20 glossary ac alternating current acc actual channel act application configuration tool within pcm600 a/d converter analog-to-digital converter adbs amplitude deadband supervision ai analog input ansi american national standards institute ar autoreclosing asct auxiliary summation current tr...

  • Page 560

    Cr carrier receive crc cyclic redundancy check crob control relay output block cs carrier send ct current transformer cu communication unit cvt capacitive voltage transformer dar delayed autoreclosing darpa defense advanced research projects agency (the us developer of the tcp/ip protocol etc.) dbdl...

  • Page 561

    Fox 20 modular 20 channel telecommunication system for speech, data and protection signals fox 512/515 access multiplexer fox 6plus compact time-division multiplexer for the transmission of up to seven duplex channels of digital data over optical fibers ftp file transfer protocal fun function type g...

  • Page 562

    Specifications from the pci sig (special interest group) for the electrical emf (electromotive force). Ieee 1686 standard for substation intelligent electronic devices (ieds) cyber security capabilities ied intelligent electronic device i-gis intelligent gas-insulated switchgear instance when severa...

  • Page 563

    Oltc on-load tap changer otev disturbance data recording initiated by other event than start/pick-up ov over-voltage overreach a term used to describe how the relay behaves during a fault condition. For example, a distance relay is overreaching when the impedance presented to it is smaller than the ...

  • Page 564

    Sma connector subminiature version a, a threaded connector with constant impedance. Smt signal matrix tool within pcm600 sms station monitoring system sntp simple network time protocol – is used to synchronize computer clocks on local area networks. This reduces the requirement to have accurate hard...

  • Page 565

    Umt user management tool underreach a term used to describe how the relay behaves during a fault condition. For example, a distance relay is underreaching when the impedance presented to it is greater than the apparent impedance to the fault applied to the balance point, that is, the set reach. The ...

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    560

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    561.

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    Contact us for more information please contact: abb ab grid automation products se-721 59 västerås, sweden phone +46 (0) 21 32 50 00 www.Abb.Com/protection-control note: we reserve the right to make technical changes or modify the contents of this document without prior notice. Abb ab does not accep...