1. DL manuals
  2. ABB
  3. Protection Device
  4. Relion
  5. Commissioning Manual

ABB Relion Commissioning Manual

Other manuals for Relion: Technical Manual, Applications Manual
Manual is about: Generator protection

Summary of Relion

  • Page 1

    Relion ® 670 series phasor measurement unit res670 2.1 ansi commissioning manual.

  • Page 3

    Document id: 1mrk 511 366-uus issued: december 2015 revision: - product version: 2.1 © copyright 2015 abb. All rights reserved.

  • Page 4

    Copyright this document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from abb, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and...

  • Page 5

    Disclaimer the data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that each intende...

  • Page 6

    Conformity this product complies with the directive of the council of the european communities on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility (emc directive 2004/108/ec) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (low-...

  • Page 7

    Table of contents section 1 introduction............................................................................9 this manual.............................................................................................. 9 intended audience............................................................

  • Page 8

    Checking the binary i/o circuits..............................................................48 binary input circuits............................................................................48 binary output circuits......................................................................... 49 chec...

  • Page 9

    Verifying the ieee c37.118/1344 tcp communication.................... 71 verifying the ieee c37.118/1344 udp communication.................... 77 optical budget calculation for res670 - pdc communication...............78 section 10 testing ied operation..................................................

  • Page 10

    Testing the block input, interaction between fdpspdis (21) or frpspdis (21) and zmrpsb (78)........................................102 completing the test.....................................................................102 out-of-step protection oosppam..............................................

  • Page 11

    Verifying the settings.................................................................. 139 extended testing.........................................................................139 completing the test.....................................................................140 frequency protection.....

  • Page 12

    1ph/3ph operating mode.............................................................154 1ph/2ph/3ph operating mode......................................................155 circuit breaker lockout................................................................156 completing the test......................

  • Page 13

    Preparation.................................................................................169 recording................................................................................... 169 secondary injection.................................................................... 169 alarm test........

  • Page 14

    8.

  • Page 15

    Section 1 introduction 1.1 this manual the commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the ied. The manual can also be used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for assistance during the testing phase. The manual provides procedures for the checking of external circuitry...

  • Page 16

    1.3 product documentation 1.3.1 product documentation set iec07000220-4-en.Vsd p la n n in g & p u rc h a se e n gi n e e rin g in st a lli n g c o m m is si o n in g o p e ra tio n m ai n te n a n ce d e co m m is si o n in g d e in st a lli n g & d is p o sa l application manual operation manual i...

  • Page 17

    The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to commission the ied. The manual can also be used by system engineers and maintenance personnel for assistance during the testing phase. The manual provides procedures for the checking of external circuitry and energizing the ied, parameter sett...

  • Page 18

    1.3.3 related documents documents related to res670 document numbers application manual 1mrk 511 364-uus commissioning manual 1mrk 511 366-uus product guide 1mrk 511 367-ben technical manual 1mrk 511 365-uus type test certificate 1mrk 511 367-tus 670 series manuals document numbers operation manual ...

  • Page 19

    Class 1 laser product. Take adequate measures to protect the eyes and do not view directly with optical instruments. The caution icon indicates important information or warning related to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a hazard which could result in corruption o...

  • Page 20

    • the character ^ in front of an input/output signal name indicates that the signal name may be customized using the pcm600 software. • the character * after an input signal name indicates that the signal must be connected to another function block in the application configuration to achieve a valid...

  • Page 21

    Function block name edition 1 logical nodes edition 2 logical nodes busptrc_b4 busptrc busptrc busptrc_b5 busptrc busptrc busptrc_b6 busptrc busptrc busptrc_b7 busptrc busptrc busptrc_b8 busptrc busptrc busptrc_b9 busptrc busptrc busptrc_b10 busptrc busptrc busptrc_b11 busptrc busptrc busptrc_b12 bu...

  • Page 22

    Function block name edition 1 logical nodes edition 2 logical nodes bznspdif_b bznspdif bzbsgapc bzbspdif bznsgapc bznspdif bzntpdif_a bzntpdif bzatgapc bzatpdif bzntgapc bzntpdif bzntpdif_b bzntpdif bzbtgapc bzbtpdif bzntgapc bzntpdif cbpgapc cbplln0 cbpmmxu cbpptrc holptov hph1ptov ph3ptuc ph3ptoc...

  • Page 23

    Function block name edition 1 logical nodes edition 2 logical nodes ef2ptoc ef2lln0 ef2ptrc ef2rdir gen2phar ph1ptoc ef2ptrc ef2rdir gen2phar ph1ptoc ef4ptoc ef4lln0 ef4ptrc ef4rdir gen4phar ph1ptoc ef4ptrc ef4rdir gen4phar ph1ptoc efpioc efpioc efpioc efrwpioc efrwpioc efrwpioc etpmmtr etpmmtr etpm...

  • Page 24

    Function block name edition 1 logical nodes edition 2 logical nodes l4ufcnt l4ufcnt l4ufcnt l6cpdif l6cpdif l6cgapc l6cpdif l6cphar l6cptrc lappgapc lapplln0 lapppdup lapppupf lapppdup lapppupf lccrptrc lccrptrc lccrptrc lcnsptoc lcnsptoc lcnsptoc lcnsptov lcnsptov lcnsptov lcp3ptoc lcp3ptoc lcp3pto...

  • Page 25

    Function block name edition 1 logical nodes edition 2 logical nodes o2rwptov gen2lln0 o2rwptov ph1ptrc o2rwptov ph1ptrc oc4ptoc oc4lln0 gen4phar ph3ptoc ph3ptrc gen4phar ph3ptoc ph3ptrc oexpvph oexpvph oexpvph oosppam oosppam oosppam oosptrc ov2ptov gen2lln0 ov2ptov ph1ptrc ov2ptov ph1ptrc papgapc p...

  • Page 26

    Function block name edition 1 logical nodes edition 2 logical nodes sesrsyn rsy1lln0 aut1rsyn man1rsyn synrsyn aut1rsyn man1rsyn synrsyn singlelcch schlcch slgapc slggio slgapc smbrrec smbrrec smbrrec smpptrc smpptrc smpptrc sp16gapc sp16ggio sp16gapc spc8gapc spc8ggio spc8gapc spgapc spggio spgapc ...

  • Page 27

    Function block name edition 1 logical nodes edition 2 logical nodes uv2ptuv gen2lln0 ph1ptrc uv2ptuv ph1ptrc uv2ptuv vdcptov vdcptov vdcptov vdspvc vdrfuf vdspvc vmmxu vmmxu vmmxu vmsqi vmsqi vmsqi vnmmxu vnmmxu vnmmxu vrpvoc vrlln0 ph1ptrc ph1ptuv vrpvoc ph1ptrc ph1ptuv vrpvoc vsgapc vsggio vsgapc ...

  • Page 28

    Function block name edition 1 logical nodes edition 2 logical nodes zmrpdis zmrpdis zmrpdis zmrpsb zmrpsb zmrpsb zsmgapc zsmgapc zsmgapc section 1 1mrk 511 366-uus - introduction 22 commissioning manual.

  • Page 29

    Section 2 safety information 2.1 symbols on the product all warnings must be observed. Read the entire manual before doing installation or any maintenance work on the product. All warnings must be observed. Class 1 laser product. Take adequate measures to protect your eyes and do not view directly w...

  • Page 30

    Do not touch circuitry during operation. Potentially lethal voltages and currents are present. Always use suitable isolated test pins when measuring signals in open circuitry. Potentially lethal voltages and currents are present. Never connect or disconnect a wire and/or a connector to or from a ied...

  • Page 31

    The ied with accessories should be mounted in a cubicle in a restricted access area within a power station, substation or industrial or retail environment. 2.3 caution signs whenever changes are made in the ied, measures should be taken to avoid inadvertent tripping. The ied contains components whic...

  • Page 32

    2.4 note signs observe the maximum allowed continuous current for the different current transformer inputs of the ied. See technical data. Section 2 1mrk 511 366-uus - safety information 26 commissioning manual.

  • Page 33

    Section 3 available functions 3.1 wide area measurement functions iec 61850 ansi function description phasor measurement unit res670 (customized) pmuconf configuration parameters for ieee1344 and c37.118 protocol 1 pmureport protocol reporting via ieee1344 and c37.118 1–2 phasorreport1 protocol repo...

  • Page 34

    Iec 61850 ansi function description res670 (customized) sdepsde 67n sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection 0-6 lcpttr 26 thermal overload protection, one time constant, celsius 0–6 lfpttr 26 thermal overload protection, one time constant, fahrenheit 0–6 guppdup 37 directiona...

  • Page 35

    Iec 61850 ansi function description phasor measurement unit res670 spc8gapc single point generic control 8 signals 5 autobits automationbits, command function for dnp3.0 3 singlecmd single command, 16 signals 4 i103cmd function commands for iec 60870-5-103 1 i103gencmd function commands generic for ...

  • Page 36

    Iec 61850 ansi function description phasor measurement unit res670 and, gate, inv, lld, or, pulsetimer, slgapc, srmemory, timerset, vsgapc, xor extension logic package (see table 4 ) 0–1 fxdsign fixed signal function block 1 b16i boolean 16 to integer conversion 18 btigapc boolean 16 to integer conv...

  • Page 37

    Iec 61850 ansi function description phasor measurement unit res670 i103meas measurands for iec 60870-5-103 1 i103measusr measurands user defined signals for iec 60870-5-103 3 i103ar function status auto-recloser for iec 60870-5-103 1 i103ef function status earth-fault for iec 60870-5-103 1 i103fltpr...

  • Page 38

    Table 3: total number of instances for configurable logic blocks q/t configurable logic blocks q/t total number of instances andqt 120 indcombspqt 20 indextspqt 20 invalidqt 22 inverterqt 120 orqt 120 pulsetimerqt 40 rsmemoryqt 40 srmemoryqt 40 timersetqt 40 xorqt 40 table 4: total number of instanc...

  • Page 39

    3.4 communication iec 61850 ansi function description phasor measurement unit res670 (customized) station communication lonspa, spa spa communication protocol 1 ade lon communication protocol 1 horzcomm network variables via lon 1 protocol operation selection between spa and iec 60870-5-103 for slm ...

  • Page 40

    Iec 61850 ansi function description phasor measurement unit res670 (customized) agsal generic security application component 1 ld0lln0 iec 61850 ld0 lln0 1 syslln0 iec 61850 sys lln0 1 lphd physical device information 1 pcmaccs ied configuration protocol 1 secalarm component for mapping security eve...

  • Page 41

    Iec 61850 or function name description irig-b time synchronization setgrps number of setting groups actvgrp parameter setting groups testmode test mode functionality chnglck change lock function smbi signal matrix for binary inputs smbo signal matrix for binary outputs smmi signal matrix for ma inpu...

  • Page 42

    Table 6: local hmi functions iec 61850 or function name ansi description lhmictrl local hmi signals language local human machine language screen local hmi local human machine screen behavior fnkeyty1–fnkeyty5 fnkeymd1– fnkeymd5 parameter setting function for hmi in pcm600 ledgen general led indicati...

  • Page 43

    Section 4 starting up 4.1 factory and site acceptance testing testing the proper ied operation is carried out at different occasions, for example: • acceptance testing • commissioning testing • maintenance testing this manual describes the workflow and the steps to carry out the commissioning testin...

  • Page 44

    • three-phase test kit or other test equipment depending on the complexity of the configuration and functions to be tested. • pc with pcm600 installed along with the connectivity packages corresponding to the ieds to be tested. • administration rights on the pc, to set up ip addresses • product docu...

  • Page 45

    Set the ied time if no time synchronization source is configured. To ensure that the ied is according to the delivery and ordering specifications documents delivered together with each ied, the user should also after start-up use the built in hmi to check the ied's: • software version, main menu/dia...

  • Page 46

    Each ied has an rj-45 ethernet interface connector on the front. The front ethernet connector shall be used for communication with pcm600. When an ethernet-based station protocol is used, pcm600 communication can use the same ethernet port and ip address. To connect pcm600 to the ied, two basic vari...

  • Page 47

    Iec09000096-2-en.Vsd tx tx rx rx rj-45 ied pcm600 iec09000096 v2 en figure 3: point-to-point link between ied and pcm600 the following description is an example valid for standard pcs using microsoft windows operating system. The example is taken from a laptop with one ethernet interface. Administra...

  • Page 48

    Iec13000057-1-en.Vsd iec13000057 v1 en figure 4: select: search programs and files 2. Type view network connections and click on the view network connections icon. Section 4 1mrk 511 366-uus - starting up 42 commissioning manual.

  • Page 49

    Iec13000058-1-en.Vsd iec13000058 v1 en figure 5: click view network connections 3. Right-click and select properties. Iec13000059-1-en.Vsd iec13000059 v1 en figure 6: right-click local area connection and select properties 4. Select the tcp/ipv4 protocol from the list of configured components using ...

  • Page 50

    Iec13000060-1-en.Vsd iec13000060 v1 en figure 7: select the tcp/ipv4 protocol and open properties 5. Select use the following ip address and define ip address and subnet mask if the front port is used and if the ip address is not set to be obtained automatically by the ied, see figure 8 . The ip add...

  • Page 51

    Iec13000062-1-en.Vsd iec13000062 v1 en figure 8: select: use the following ip address 6. Use the ping command to verify connectivity with the ied. 7. Close all open windows and start pcm600. The pc and ied must belong to the same subnetwork for this set-up to work. Setting up the pc to access the ie...

  • Page 52

    The red led on the ied flashes, and the green led is lit while the ied is in the configuration mode. When the configuration is written and completed, the ied is automatically set into normal mode. For further instructions please refer to the users manuals for pcm600. 4.7 checking ct circuits check t...

  • Page 53

    If the ct secondary circuit ground connection is removed without the current transformer primary being de-energized, dangerous voltages may result in the secondary ct circuits. 4.8 checking vt circuits check that the wiring is in strict accordance with the supplied connection diagram. Correct possib...

  • Page 54

    Still isolated and the ied is in test mode. Before removing the test handle, check the measured values in the ied. Not until the test handle is completely removed, the trip and alarm circuits are restored for operation. Verify that the contact sockets have been crimped correctly and that they are fu...

  • Page 55

    4.10.2 binary output circuits preferably, disconnect the binary output connector from the binary output cards. Check all connected signals so that both load and polarity are in accordance with ied specifications. 4.11 checking optical connections check that the tx and rx optical connections are corr...

  • Page 56

    50

  • Page 57

    Section 5 configuring the ied and changing settings 5.1 overview the customer specific values for each setting parameter and a configuration file have to be available before the ied can be set and configured, if the ied is not delivered with a configuration. Use the configuration tools in pcm600 to ...

  • Page 58

    5.2 configuring analog ct inputs the analog input channels must be configured to get correct measurement results as well as correct protection functionality. Because all protection algorithms in the ied utilize the primary system quantities, it is extremely important to make sure that connected curr...

  • Page 59

    Each logical i/o module has an error flag that indicates signal or module failure. The error flag is also set when the physical i/o module of the correct type is not detected in the connected slot. 1mrk 511 366-uus - section 5 configuring the ied and changing settings 53 commissioning manual.

  • Page 60

    54.

  • Page 61

    Section 6 establishing connection and verifying the spa/iec communication 6.1 entering settings if the ied is connected to a monitoring or control system via the rear spa/iec port, the spa/iec port has to be set either for spa or iec use. 6.1.1 entering spa settings the spa/iec port is located on th...

  • Page 62

    • for plastic fibres with connector type hfbr • for glass fibres with connectors type st procedure 1. Set the operation of the rear spa/iec port to “iec”. The operation of the rear spa/iec port can be found on the local hmi under main menu/configuration/communication/slm configuration/rear optical s...

  • Page 63

    Procedure 1. Check that the master system time-out for response from the ied, for example after a setting change, is > 40 seconds. 2. Use a protocol analyzer and record the communication between the ied and the iec master. Check in the protocol analyzer’s log that the ied answers the master messages...

  • Page 64

    Distance 1 km glass distance 25 m plastic losses in connection box, two contacts (1 db/contact) - 2 db margin for 2 repair splices (0.5 db/splice) 1 db - maximum total attenuation 11 db 7 db section 6 1mrk 511 366-uus - establishing connection and verifying the spa/iec communication 58 commissioning...

  • Page 65

    Section 7 establishing connection and verifying the lon communication 7.1 communication via the rear ports 7.1.1 lon communication lon communication is normally used in substation automation systems. Optical fiber is used within the substation as the physical communication link. The test can only be...

  • Page 66

    An optical network can be used within the substation automation system. This enables communication with the ieds through the lon bus from the operator’s workplace, from the control center and also from other ieds via bay-to-bay horizontal communication. The fibre optic lon bus is implemented using e...

  • Page 67

    The hv control 670 software module and 670 series object type files are used with both 650 and 670 series ieds. Use the lon network tool (lnt) to set the lon communication. This is a software tool applied as one node on the lon bus. To communicate via lon, the ieds need to know • the node addresses ...

  • Page 68

    62.

  • Page 69

    Section 8 establishing connection and verifying the iec 61850 communication 8.1 overview the rear oem ports are used for: • process bus (iec 61850-9-2le) communication • ieee c37.118/1344 communication • substation bus (iec 61850-8-1) communication. For iec 61850-8-1 redundant communication, both re...

  • Page 70

    Navigate to: main menu/configuration/communication/ethernet configuration/lanab:1 set values for mode, ipaddress and ipmask. Mode must be set to normal. Check that the correct ip address is assigned to the port. 1.2. Enable iec 61850-8-1 communication. Navigate to: main menu/configuration/communicat...

  • Page 71

    Section 9 establishing connection and verifying the ieee c37.118/1344 communication 9.1 overview the ied can support synchrophasor data communication via ieee c37.118 and/or ieee1344 with maximum 8 tcp clients and 6 udp client groups, simultaneously. The rear oem ports are used for ieee c37.118/1344...

  • Page 72

    9.3 setting the pmu station communication (pmu configuration) to enable ieee c37.118/1344 communication, the corresponding oem ports must be activated. The galvanic ethernet front port and both rear oem port ab and cd can be used for ieee c37.118/1344 communication. To enable ieee c37.118/1344 synch...

  • Page 73

    9.4 setting the tcp/udp client communication as an example of a tcp/udp client, the openpdc tool (pmu connection tester ver. 4.2.12) from grid protection alliance is used in this section. Install pmu connection tester tool on a pc with ethernet network adaptor available. The same pc used for pcm600 ...

  • Page 74

    Iec140000134-1-en.Vsd iec140000134 v1 en 1.1. Navigate to the settings tab. 1.2. Force the ip stack to ipv4 by setting the parameter forceipv4 to true. 2. Set the connection parameters on pmu connection tester for tcp communication according to the pmu configuration. Iec140000135-1-en.Vsd iec1400001...

  • Page 75

    2.1. Set host ip to the pmu ip address configured for the port in use. Here the lanab:1 ipaddress (192.168.1.10) is set. 2.2. Set port to res670 tcp port set in the pmu under parameter c37.118tcpport (4712 is default). Alternatively, in order to make an ieee1344 communication, the 1344tcpport parame...

  • Page 76

    Iec140000137-1-en.Vsd iec140000137 v1 en 3.3. Set the host ip as the pmu ip address configured for the port in use. Here the lanab:1 ipaddress (192.168.1.10) is set. 3.4. Set the port as the tcp port defined in the pmu for control of data sent over udp client group 1 (default value: 4713). This can ...

  • Page 77

    Set the pmu connection tester parameters in order to establish an ieee c37.118 connection with the pmu. 9.5.1 verifying the ieee c37.118/1344 tcp communication after setting both pmu configuration and the tcp client configuration (as explained in sections setting the pmu station communication (pmu r...

  • Page 78

    Iec140000139-1-en.Vsd iec140000139 v1 en figure 12: graphic view over streaming synchrophasor data • open the drop-down menu in the command field. There is a list of commands that can be sent from the client (pmu connection tester) to the pmu. Try different commands and make sure that the pmu is rec...

  • Page 79

    Iec140000140-1-en.Vsd iec140000140 v1 en figure 13: drop-down menu with commands for testing the pmu • switch to the protocol specific tab. Here, all the ieee c37.118 message types can be seen. If the headerframe is not included, ask the pmu to send the header frame via the send header frame command...

  • Page 80

    Iec140000141-1-en.Vsd iec140000141 v1 en figure 14: all the ieee c37.118 message types • it is also possible to capture the ieee c37.118 synchrophasor data in an excel file. This is done by navigating to file/capture/start stream debug capture... The tool will ask to set stream debug capture file na...

  • Page 81

    Iec140000142-1-en.Vsd iec140000142 v1 en figure 15: start capturing the ieee c37.118 synchrophasor data • the synchrophasor data capturing process can be stopped at any point of time by navigating to file/capture/stop stream debug capture... 1mrk 511 366-uus - section 9 establishing connection and v...

  • Page 82

    Iec140000143-1-en.Vsd iec140000143 v1 en figure 16: stop capturing the ieee c37.118 synchrophasor data • open the capture file and observe the captured synchrophasor data. In order to get the phasor names on top of each column (see figure 17 ), the capture process should start before connecting the ...

  • Page 83

    Iec140000144 v1 en figure 17: captured synchrophasor data 9.5.2 verifying the ieee c37.118/1344 udp communication after setting both pmu configuration and the udp client configuration (as explained in sections setting the pmu station communication (pmu report) , setting the pmu station communication...

  • Page 84

    Iec140000145-1-en.Vsd iec140000145 v1 en figure 18: verifying the udp communication using pmu connection tester • now it should be possible to see the streaming synchrophasor data. • verify the communication by following the same steps as in section verifying the ieee c37.118/1344 tcp communication ...

  • Page 85

    14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 62.5/125 µm 50/125 µm o p b – o p t ic a l p o w e r b u d g e t - d b fiber optic cable length - km iec11000409_1_en.Vsd iec11000409 v1 en figure 19: optical power budget for fiber optic cable lengths as shown in the graph, if one uses a 62.5/125...

  • Page 86

    80

  • Page 87

    Section 10 testing ied operation 10.1 preparing for test 10.1.1 requirements ied test requirements: • calculated settings • application configuration diagram • signal matrix (smt) configuration • terminal connection diagram • technical manual • three-phase test equipment • process bus, iec61850-9-2l...

  • Page 88

    Equipment cannot indicate the phase angle, a separate phase-angle measuring instrument is necessary. Prepare the ied for test before testing a particular function. Consider the logic diagram of the tested protection function when performing the test. All included functions in the ied are tested acco...

  • Page 89

    About the flash memory, refer to section “configuring the ied and changing settings”. 10.1.2 preparing the ied to verify settings if a test switch is included, start preparation by making the necessary connections to the test switch. This means connecting the test equipment according to a specific a...

  • Page 90

    Probability of coming into operation need to be checked when commissioned to verify the configuration and settings. 10.2 activating the test mode put the ied into the test mode before testing. The test mode blocks all protection functions and some of the control functions in the ied, and the individ...

  • Page 91

    The rtxh test-plug handle leads may be connected to any type of test equipment or instrument. When a number of protection ieds of the same type are tested, the test-plug handle only needs to be moved from the test switch of one protection ied to the test switch of the other, without altering the pre...

  • Page 92

    Ia ib ic in va vb vc vn ia ib ic va in (i4,i5) trip a trip b trip c t e st e qu ip m e nt ie d ansi09000652-1-en.Vsd vb vc vn vn (u4,u5) iec 61850 ansi09000652 v1 en figure 20: connection example of the test equipment to the ied when test equipment is connected to the transformer input module 10.5 r...

  • Page 93

    Any function is blocked if the corresponding setting in the local hmi under main menu/test/function test modes menu remains enabled, that is, the parameter blocked is set to yes and the parameter testmode under main menu/test/ied test mode remains active. All functions that were blocked or released ...

  • Page 94

    If some setting deviates, check the analog input settings under main menu/settings/general settings/analog modules if the iec61850-9-2le communication is interrupted during current injection, the report tool in pcm600 will display the current that was injected before the interruption. Iec10000032-1-...

  • Page 95

    • verify operating levels (trip) and timers. • verify alarm and blocking signals. • use the disturbance handling tool in pcm600 to evaluate that the protection function has received the correct data and responded correctly (signaling and timing). • use the event viewer tool in pcm600 to check that o...

  • Page 96

    Iec15000029 v1 en 2. Exit back to the root menu. 3. Select yes in the save dialogue box. Once the ied is in test mode the yellow start led starts to blink. 10.8.2.2 enable forcing using testmode function block • use the testmode function block, appropriately configured in pcm600/act. It may be conve...

  • Page 97

    Iec15000021 v1 en figure 22: value line of the desired signal 3. Use the up/down arrows on the lhmi to change the signal value or the appropriate menu in pcm600. The status of the signal changes automatically to forced (i.E. There is no need to set the status to forced manually). On the lhmi, these ...

  • Page 98

    It is possible to power-cycle the ied in this state without losing the forcing states and values. This means that once a signal is forced, and the ied remains in ied test mode, the input or output will appear “frozen” at the value selected by the user, even if the ied is switched off and back on aga...

  • Page 99

    1. Right click on the ied in the plant structure and select signal monitoring. 2. Click on the list view tab. 3. Click forcing session in the menu ied/start forcing. Iec15000023 v1 en 4. Click start editing signal value for forcing on the tool bar. Iec15000024 v1 en the signal monitoring menu change...

  • Page 100

    Iec15000026 v1 en this commits the values to the ied and exits the editing session. 7. Click cancel to abort the changes and revert back to actual ied values. Iec15000032 v1 en regardless if the forcing changes are commited or canceled, the forcing is still active. To force more signals, click the b...

  • Page 101

    1. Set iedtestmode to off in the lhmi menu. 2. Exit from the menu and click yes in the save dialogue box. This immediately undoes all forcing, regardless of how it was accomplished and disabled. 10.8.4.3 undo forcing by using pcm600 1. Uncheck forcing session under the menu ied. Iec15000031 v1 en 2....

  • Page 102

    96.

  • Page 103

    Section 11 testing functionality by secondary injection 11.1 testing disturbance report 11.1.1 introduction the following sub-functions are included in the disturbance report function: • disturbance recorder • event list • event recorder • trip value recorder • indications if the disturbance report ...

  • Page 104

    A new recording begins. The view is updated if you leave the menu and return. 1.2. Navigate to general information or to trip values to obtain more detailed information. 2. Open the disturbance handling tool for the ied in the plant structure in pcm600. 2.1. Right-click and select execute manual tri...

  • Page 105

    When the ied is brought into normal service it is recommended to delete all events resulting from commissioning tests to avoid confusion in future fault analysis. All events in the ied can be cleared in the local hmi under main menu//clear/clear internal event list or main menu/clear/clear process e...

  • Page 106

    Test of the interactions or combinations that are not configured are not considered in this instruction. X1outrv zl j j r x x1outfw x1infw 1 rldoutfw rldinfw rldoutrv rldinrv 2 3 4 x1inrv iec09000226_1_en.Vsd iec09000226 v1 en figure 24: operating principle and characteristic of the power swing dete...

  • Page 107

    1. Keep the measured current as close as possible to its rated value or lower. Keep it constant during the test, but ensure that it is higher than the set minimum operating current. 2. Ensure that the maximum continuous current to the ied does not exceed four times its rated value, if the measuremen...

  • Page 108

    1. Program the test equipment for a single-phase to ground fault and energize fdpspdis (21) or frpsdis (21) and check that the input block on the power swing detection function zmrpsb (68) is activated. 2. Make a test sequence so that a single-phase to ground fault occurs after that the trajectory o...

  • Page 109

    The oosppam (78) function detects pole slip conditions and trips the generator as fast as possible, after the first pole-slip if the center of oscillation is found to be in zone 1, which normally includes the generator and its step-up power transformer. If the center of oscillation is found to be fu...

  • Page 110

    I = i(50 hz) + i(49.5 hz) iec10000141 v2 en figure 25: trajectory of the impedance z(r, x) for the injected current with two components: a 50 hz component and a 49.5 hz current component the test of the out-of-step protection function requires the injection of the analog quantities for a quite long ...

  • Page 111

    The parameter reachz1 defines the boundary between zone 1 and zone 2; it is expressed in percent of the parameter forwardx. If the setting of reachz1 = 12%, then corresponding primary value of the reactance is x reachz forwardx zbase rz 1 1 100 100 12 100 59 33 100 0 9522 0 = × × = × × = . . .0 068Ω...

  • Page 112

    And the voltages that are related to them: v z i r x i t fwdz fwdz t fwdr fwdx t , . . . = × = + × = + × = 2 2 2 2 0 078 0 565 20918 0 570 0 20918 11931 × = v equation14052 v1 en (equation 12) v z i r x i t rvsz rvsz t rvsr rvsx t , . . . = × = + × = + × = 2 2 2 2 0 003 0 282 20918 0 282 2 20918 589...

  • Page 113

    • the point re (r fwdr , x fwdx ) • a point which is related to the parameter reachz1 (boundary between zone 1 and zone 2) • the point se (r rvsr , x rvsx ) the phase angle of the test voltages is equal to: • arctan (forwardx/forwardr) for tests in the quadrant 1 and 2 of the r-x plane • arctan (rev...

  • Page 114

    Verifying the settings by secondary injection it is advised to connect the analog output channels of the function block oosppam to the internal disturbance recorder (and in particular to the function block a4radr) in order to perform a better analysis of the tests. If the device is in test mode, the...

  • Page 115

    I i i i a s cts ctp 50 50 10459 1 9000 1 162 = × = × = . Equation14059 v1 en (equation 19) ∠i 50s =0° frequency of i 50s = 50 hz it i i i a fs cts ctp tf = × = × = 10459 1 9000 1 162 . Equation14062 v1 en (equation 20) ∠i tfs =0° frequency of i tfs = 50 hz • check that the service values (voltage, c...

  • Page 116

    I tfs =0 a • state 2: main test step. Define the following three-phase symmetrical quantities (the phase angle is related to phase l1): v v v v v ts t fwdz vt s vt p = × × = × × = 1 1 1 1 11931 0 1 13 8 95 1 . . . . . , , , equation14057 v1 en (equation 23) ∠ =  =  = v forwardx forwardr ts arctan ...

  • Page 117

    ∠ =  =  = v forwardx forwardr ts arctan arctan . . 59 33 8 19 82..14 ° equation14058 v1 en (equation 28) frequency of v ts = 50 hz i i i i a s cts ctp 50 50 10459 1 9000 1 162 = × = × = . Equation14059 v1 en (equation 29) ∠i 50s = 0º frequency of i 50s = 50 hz it i i i a fs cts ctp tf = × = × = 10...

  • Page 118

    ∠ =  =  = v forwardx forwardr ts arctan arctan . . 59 33 8 19 82..14 ° equation14058 v1 en (equation 32) frequency of v ts = 50 hz i 50s = 0 a i tfs = 0 a • state 2: main test step. Define the following three-phase symmetrical quantities (the phase angle is related to phase l1): v v v v v ts t fwd...

  • Page 119

    11.3.2.3 test of the boundary between zone 1 and zone 2, which is defined by the parameter reachz1 the trajectory of the impedance traverses the lens characteristic in zone 2 preliminary steady state test at 50 hz • go to main menu/test/function status/impedance protection/ outofstep(78,ucos)/oosppa...

  • Page 120

    Note that these values identify a point inside the lens characteristic, in the zone 2, that is close to the boundary between zone 1 and zone 2. The start is issued, but no trip is performed. Execution of the dynamic test the test may be performed by using two states of a sequence tool that is a basi...

  • Page 121

    It i i i a fs cts ctp tf = × = × = 10459 1 9000 1 162 . Equation14062 v1 en (equation 46) ∠i tfs = 180º frequency of i tfs = 49.5 hz expected result: start of the protection function and trip in zone 2 when trip conditions are fulfilled. The trajectory of the impedance traverses the lens characteris...

  • Page 122

    • voltage = 1.29 kv • current = 20918 a • r = 0.89% • x=6.42% • rotorang = -3.04 rad note that these values identify a point inside the lens characteristic in zone 1, that is close to the boundary between zone 1 and zone 2. The start is issued, but no trip is performed. Execution of the dynamic test...

  • Page 123

    I i i i a s cts ctp 50 50 10459 1 9000 1 162 = × = × = . Equation14059 v1 en (equation 55) ∠i 50s = 0º frequency of i 50s = 50 hz it i i i a fs cts ctp tf = × = × = 10459 1 9000 1 162 . Equation14062 v1 en (equation 56) ∠i tfs = 180º frequency of i tfs = 49.5 hz expected result: start of the protect...

  • Page 124

    It i i i a fs cts ctp tf = × = × = 10459 1 9000 1 162 . Equation14062 v1 en (equation 60) ∠i tfs = 0º frequency of i tf = 50 hz • check that the service values (voltage, current, r(%), x(%)) are according to the injected quantities and that rotorang is close to 3.14 rad. For this particular injectio...

  • Page 125

    V v v v v ts t rvsz vt s vt p = × × = × × = 0 9 0 9 5899 0 1 13 8 38 47 . . . . . , , , equation14067 v1 en (equation 63) 29.60 arctan 180 arctan 180 90.56 0.29 ts reversex v reverser Ð = - ° = - ° = - ° æ ö æ ö ç ÷ ç ÷ è ø è ø equation14068 v1 en (equation 64) frequency of v ts = 50 hz i i i i a s ...

  • Page 126

    I i i i a s cts ctp 50 50 10459 1 9000 1 162 = × = × = . Equation14059 v1 en (equation 69) ∠i 50s = 0º frequency of i 50s = 50 hz it i i i a fs cts ctp tf = × = × = 10459 1 9000 1 162 . Equation14062 v1 en (equation 70) ∠i tfs = 0º frequency of i tf = 50 hz • check that the service values (voltage, ...

  • Page 127

    I tfs = 0 a • state 2: main test step. Define the following three-phase symmetrical quantities (the phase angle is related to phase l1): v v v v v ts t rvsz vt s vt p = × × = × × = 1 1 1 1 5899 0 1 13 8 47 02 . . . . . , , , equation14069 v1 en (equation 73) 29.60 arctan 180 arctan 180 90.56 0.29 ts...

  • Page 128

    Iec10000142-1-en.Vsd 0 1 2 common trip command (trip) -1 0 1 tripz1 (tripzone1) 0 1 2 tripz2 (tripzone2) 0 1 2 start (start) 0 1 2 genmode (generatormode) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 -1 0 1 time in seconds → motmode (motormode) iec10000142 v1 en figure 26: boolean output signals for the injected...

  • Page 129

    1. Connect the test set for current injection to the appropriate ied phases. If there is any configuration logic that is used to enable or block any of the four available overcurrent steps, make sure that the step under test is enabled (for example, end fault protection). If 1 out of 3 currents for ...

  • Page 130

    8. Check that all trip and pickup contacts trip according to the configuration (signal matrixes). 9. Reverse the direction of the injected current and check that the protection does not trip. 10. If 2 out of 3 or 3 out of 3 currents for operation is chosen: check that the function will not trip with...

  • Page 131

    8. Set the injected current to 200% of the trip level of the tested step, switch on the current and check the time delay. For inverse time curves, check the trip time at a current equal to 110% of the trip current for txmin. 9. Check that all trip and pickup contacts trip according to the configurat...

  • Page 132

    Be activated. Check under ns4ptoc function service values that correct i2 magnitude is measured by the function. 3. Set the injected negative sequence polarizing voltage slightly larger than the set minimum polarizing voltage (default 5 % of vn) and set the injection current to lag the voltage by an...

  • Page 133

    Ansi09000021-1-en.Vsd ied test set ni ied ni v_a v_b v_c v_n v1 v2 v3 v_n trip ansi09000021 v1 en figure 27: principle connection of the test set values of the logical signals belonging to the sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection are available on the local hmi under main m...

  • Page 134

    4. Compare the result with the set value and make sure that the new injected 3i 0 · cos φ is equal to the setting incosphipu.. Take the set characteristic into consideration, see figure 28 and figure 29 . 5. Measure the trip time of the timer by injecting a current two times the set incosphipu value...

  • Page 135

    Trip area roadir ansi06000650-3-en.Vsd 0 rcadir 0 3i 0 3 i cos 0 3 ref v v ansi06000650 v3 en figure 28: characteristic with roadir restriction 1mrk 511 366-uus - section 11 testing functionality by secondary injection 129 commissioning manual.

  • Page 136

    -3v 0 =v ref trip area instrument transformer angle error 3i 0 (prim) 3i 0 (to prot) characteristic after angle compensation rcacomp ansi06000651-2-en.Vsd rcadir = 0º ansi06000651 v2 en figure 29: explanation of rcacomp operation mode 3i 0 · 3v 0 · cos φ 1. Set the polarizing voltage to 1.2 · vnrelp...

  • Page 137

    The function activates the pickup and pudirin outputs. 3. Assume that φ´ is the phase angle between injected voltage (3v 0 ) and current (3i 0 ) i.E. φ´ = rcadir-φ. Change φ´ to for example 45 degrees. Increase the injected current until the function trips. 4. Compare the result with the set value a...

  • Page 138

    V ref =-3v 0 operate area 3i 0 rca = 0º roa = 80º ansi06000652-2-en.Vsd ansi06000652 v2 en figure 30: example characteristic non-directional ground fault current protection procedure 1. Measure that the trip current is equal to the innondirpu setting. The function activates the pickup and pudirin ou...

  • Page 139

    4. Inject a voltage 0.8 · vnrelpu and a current high enough to trip the directional function at the chosen angle. 5. Increase the voltage until the directional function is released. 6. Compare the measured value with the set vnrelpu trip value. 11.4.4.2 completing the test continue to test another f...

  • Page 140

    6. Take the temp readings. Compare with the setting of triptemp. 7. Activate the block binary input. The signals alarm, pickup and trip should disappear. 8. Reset the block binary input. 9. Check the reset limit (tdreset). Monitor the signal pickup until it disappears on the corresponding binary out...

  • Page 141

    Table 12: calculation modes set value: mode formula used for complex power calculation a, b, c * * * a a b b c c s v i v i v i = × + × + × equation2055 v1 en (equation 80) arone * * ab a bc c s v i v i = × - × equation2056-ansi v1 en (equation 81) posseq * 3 posseq posseq s v i = × × equation2057-an...

  • Page 142

    Check that the monitored active power is equal to 100% of rated power and that the reactive power is equal to 0% of rated power. 3. Change the angle between the injected current and voltage to angle1 + 90°. Check that the monitored active power is equal to 0% of rated power and that the reactive pow...

  • Page 143

    4. Change the angle between the injected current and voltage back to angle1 value. Increase the current slowly from 0 until the pickup1 signal, pickup of stage 1, is activated. Check the injected power and compare it to the set value power1, power setting for stage 1 in % of sbase. 5. Increase the c...

  • Page 144

    Sec 100 vpickup vt vbase vtprim ´ ´ ansiequation2431 v1 en (equation 90) 5. Increase the measured voltage to rated load conditions. 6. Check that the pickup signal resets. 7. Instantaneously decrease the voltage in one phase to a value about 20% lower than the measured trip value. 8. Measure the tim...

  • Page 145

    11.5.2 two step overvoltage protection ov2ptov (59) prepare the ied for verification of settings outlined in section "preparing the ied to verify settings" . 11.5.2.1 verifying the settings verification of single-phase voltage and time delay to trip for step 1 1. Apply single-phase voltage below the...

  • Page 146

    11.5.2.3 completing the test continue to test another function or end the test by changing the testmode setting to disabled. Restore connections and settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes. 11.6 frequency protection 11.6.1 underfrequency protection saptuf (81) pr...

  • Page 147

    1. Check that the ied settings are appropriate, for example the pufrequency, vmin, and the tdelay. 2. Supply the ied with three-phase voltages at rated values. 3. Slowly decrease the magnitude of the applied voltage, until the blkdmagn signal appears. 4. Note the voltage magnitude value and compare ...

  • Page 148

    1. The test above can be repeated to check the time to reset. Verification of the low voltage magnitude blocking 1. Check that the settings in the ied are appropriate, for example the pufrequency, vmin, and the tdelay. 2. Supply the ied with three-phase voltages at their rated values. 3. Slowly decr...

  • Page 149

    6. Check that the pickup signal resets. 7. Instantaneously decrease the frequency of the applied voltage to a value about 20% lower than the nominal value. 8. Measure the time delay for the trip signal, and compare it with the set value. Extended testing 1. The test above can be repeated to check a ...

  • Page 150

    9. Compare the reset value to the set frequency low limit value. 10. Readjust the frequency of the applied voltage (with steps of 0.001 hz/s) to a value within the set frequency band limit. 11. Ensure that the bfi_3p signal reappears. 12. Wait for a time corresponding to tcont and ensure that the tr...

  • Page 151

    Verification of voltage band limit check logic 1. Ensure that the settings in the ied are appropriate to the default settings, especially the pickupcurrentlevel, freqhighlimit, freqlowlimit, vhighlimit and vlowlimit settings. 2. Ensure that the enavoltcheck is enabled. 3. Supply the ied with three-p...

  • Page 152

    To-phase quantities, positive sequence quantities, negative sequence quantities, maximum quantity from the three-phase group, minimum quantity from the three-phase group, difference between maximum and minimum quantities (unbalance) can be derived and then used in the function. Due to the versatile ...

  • Page 153

    11.7.1.2 overcurrent feature with current restraint the current restraining value has also to be measured or calculated and the influence on the operation has to be calculated when the testing of the trip value is done. Procedure 1. Trip value measurement the current restraining value has also to be...

  • Page 154

    1. Connect the test set for injection of three-phase currents and three-phase voltages to the appropriate current and voltage terminals of the ied. 2. Inject current(s) and voltage(s) in a way that relevant measured (according to setting parameter currentinput and voltageinput) currents and voltages...

  • Page 155

    The current circuit supervision function ccsspvc (87) is conveniently tested with the same three-phase test set as used when testing the measuring functions in the ied. The condition for this procedure is that the setting of iminop is lower than the setting of pickup_block. 11.8.1.1 verifying the se...

  • Page 156

    • the signal blkv should appear with almost no time delay. • the signals blkz and 3ph should not appear on the ied. • only the distance protection function can trip. • undervoltage-dependent functions must not trip. 3. Disconnect the dc voltage from the 89b binary input terminal. 4. Connect the nomi...

  • Page 157

    2 2 3 a b c v v a v a v × = + × + × equation1818-ansi v1 en (equation 94) where: a b c and v v v equation1820-ansi v1 en are the measured phase voltages 2 3 3 1 0, 5 2 j a e j p × = × = - + . Iecequation00022 v2 en 4. Compare the result with the set value of the negative-sequence operating voltage (...

  • Page 158

    0 3 a b c v v v v × = + + equation1819-ansi v1 en (equation 100) where: a b c and v v v equation1820-ansi v1 en are the measured phase voltages 4. Compare the result with the set value of the zero-sequence tripping voltage (consider that the set value 3v0pickup is in percentage of the base voltage.)...

  • Page 159

    1. Simulate normal operating conditions with the three-phase currents in phase with their corresponding phase voltages and with all of them equal to their rated values. 2. Change the voltages and currents in all three phases simultaneously. The voltage change must be higher than the set value dvpu a...

  • Page 160

    Mode = off, steady or pulse, and by observing the logic statuses of the corresponding binary output. Command control functions included in the operation of different built-in functions must be tested at the same time as their corresponding functions. 11.10 logic 11.10.1 tripping logic, common 3-phas...

  • Page 161

    Consider using an adequate time interval between faults, to overcome a reset time, which is activated by smbrrec (79). A three-pole trip should occur for each separate fault and all of the trips. Functional outputs trip, all tr_a, tr_b, tr_c and tr3p should be active at each fault. No other outputs ...

  • Page 162

    5. Initiate a single phase-to-ground fault and switch it off immediately when the trip signal is issued for the corresponding phase. Initiate the same fault once again within the reset time of the used smbrrec (79). A single-phase fault shall be given at the first fault. A three-pole trip must be in...

  • Page 163

    11.10.1.5 completing the test continue to test another function or end the test by changing the testmode setting to disabled. Restore connections and settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes. 11.11 monitoring 11.11.1 gas medium supervision ssimg prepare the ied fo...

  • Page 164

    11.11.1.2 completing the test continue to test another function or end the test by changing the testmode setting to off. Restore connections and settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes. 11.11.2 liquid medium supervision ssiml prepare the ied for verification of s...

  • Page 165

    The signal monitoring tool in pcm600 shows the service values that are available on the local hmi as well. Values of the logical signals belong to the breaker monitoring are available on the local hmi under: main menu/test/function status/monitoring/breakermonitoring/ sscbr:x 11.11.3.1 verifying the...

  • Page 166

    6.1. Test the set timing defined byratedopercurr, ratedfltcurr, opernorated, opernofault, dircoef, cblifealmlevel. 6.2. Vary the phase current in the selected phase from below rated operated current, ratedopercurr to above rated fault current, ratedfltcurr of a breaker. 6.3. The remaining life of cb...

  • Page 167

    10.1. Test the actual set value defined bytdgaspresalm and tdgaspreslo. 10.2. The output gpresalm is activated after a time greater than set time of tdgaspresalm value if the input presalm is enabled. 10.3. The output gpreslo is activated after a set time of tdgaspreslo value if the input preslo is ...

  • Page 168

    11.12 metering 11.12.1 pulse-counter logic pcfcnt the test of the pulse-counter logic function pcfcnt requires the parameter setting tool in pcm600 or an appropriate connection to the local hmi with the necessary functionality. A known number of pulses with different frequencies are connected to the...

  • Page 169

    10. Activate stopacc input after some time and supply the ied with same current and voltage. 11. Check that the accinprg signal disappears immediately and eafacc and erfacc outputs also stop updating. 12. Similarly the testing can be done for eafacc and erfacc outputs by changing the power inputs di...

  • Page 170

    11.13 station communication 11.13.1 multiple command and transmit multicmdrcv / multicmdsnd the multiple command and transmit function (multicmdrcv / multicmdsnd) is only applicable for horizontal communication. Test of the multiple command function block and multiple transmit is recommended to be p...

  • Page 171

    Test the correct functionality by simulating different kind of faults. Also check that sent and received data is correctly transmitted and read. A test connection is shown in figure 31 . A binary input signal (bi) at end1 is configured to be transferred through the communication link to end2. At end...

  • Page 172

    11.15.1.1 verifying the settings 1. Check the configuration of binary inputs that control the selection of the active setting group. 2. Browse to the activegroup menu to achieve information about the active setting group. The activegroup menu is located on the local hmi undermain menu/test/ function...

  • Page 173

    Section 12 commissioning and maintenance of the fault clearing system 12.1 commissioning tests during commissioning all protection functions shall be verified with the setting values used at each plant. The commissioning tests must include verification of all circuits by highlighting the circuit dia...

  • Page 174

    • visual inspection of all equipment. • removal of dust on ventilation louvres and ieds if necessary. • periodic maintenance test for protection ieds of object where no redundant protections are provided. Every four to six years • periodic maintenance test for protection ieds of objects with redunda...

  • Page 175

    Important components of ft test system are ft1, ftx, ft19, ft19rs, fr19rx switches and assemblies as well as ft-1 test plug. 12.2.2.1 preparation before starting maintenance testing, the test engineers should scrutinize applicable circuit diagrams and have the following documentation available: • te...

  • Page 176

    12.2.2.5 self supervision check once secondary testing has been completed, it should be checked that no self-supervision signals are activated continuously or sporadically. Especially check the time synchronization system, gps or other, and communication signals, both station communication and remot...

  • Page 177

    For transformer differential protection, the achieved differential current value is dependent on the tap changer position and can vary between less than 1% up to perhaps 10% of rated current. For line differential functions, the capacitive charging currents can normally be recorded as a differential...

  • Page 178

    172.

  • Page 179

    Section 13 troubleshooting 13.1 checking the self supervision signals 13.1.1 checking the self supervision function 13.1.1.1 determine the cause of an internal failure this procedure describes how to navigate the menus in order to find the cause of an internal failure when indicated by the flashing ...

  • Page 180

    Indicated result possible reason proposed action real time clock ready no problem detected. None. Real time clock fail the real time clock has been reset. Set the clock. Adc-module ok no problem detected. None. Adc-module fail the ad conversion module has failed. Contact your abb representative for ...

  • Page 181

    Denial of service on communication ports the denial of service functions (dosfrnt, dosoemab and dosoemcd) are designed to limit the cpu load that can be produced by ethernet network traffic on the ied. The communication facilities must not be allowed to compromise the primary functionality of the de...

  • Page 182

    Iec140000116-2-en.Vsd iec140000116 v1 en figure 33: the pmu communication front port diagnostic pmu diagnostics the pmu diagnostics presents the status of the pmu client connections for the user and also any errors that are encountered by a client during the connection. The status of this component ...

  • Page 183

    Tcpconnstatus1 off active tcp connection 1 status tcpconnstatus2 off active tcp connection 2 status tcpconnstatus3 off active tcp connection 3 status tcpconnstatus4 off active tcp connection 4 status tcpconnstatus5 off active tcp connection 5 status tcpconnstatus6 off active tcp connection 6 status ...

  • Page 184

    Udpctrlconncnt4 0 to 4 number of udp control client connected on udp group4 udpstreamstat5 off active config error off by client client unreachable udp data stream status for udp group5 udpctrlconncnt5 0 to 4 number of udp control client connected on udp group5 udpstreamstat6 off active config error...

  • Page 185

    • off - udp data stream is turned off. • active – udp data stream is on. • configerror – when the stream is set to send a stream from pmu instance not instantiated in act. • off by client – udp data stream is turned off by an external client. • client unreachable – unable to send data to configured ...

  • Page 186

    Tcpconnstatus8 off active 0 1 udpstreamstat1 off active config error off by client client unreachable 0 1 2 3 4 udpstreamstat2 off active config error off by client client unreachable 0 1 2 3 4 udpstreamstat3 off active config error off by client client unreachable 0 1 2 3 4 udpstreamstat4 off activ...

  • Page 187

    Table 16: self-supervision signals on the local hmi hmi signal name: status description int fail off / on this signal will be active if one or more of the following internal signals are active; int--lmderror, int--watchdog, int--apperror, int--rteerror, or any of the hw dependent signals int warning...

  • Page 188

    Also the internal signals, such as int--fail and int--warning can be connected to binary output contacts for signalling to a control room. In the ied status - information, the present information from the self-supervision function can be viewed. Indications of failure or warnings for each hardware m...

  • Page 189

    Event message: description generating signal: mim1-error mim1-error (set event) int--rtc off real time clock (rtc) status int--rtc (reset event) int--rtc int--rtc (set event) int--tsync off external time synchronization status int--tsync (reset event) int--tsync int--tsync (set event) int--setchgd a...

  • Page 190

    Most electronic components are sensitive to electrostatic discharge and latent damage may occur. Please observe usual procedures for handling electronics and also use an esd wrist strap. A semi-conducting layer must be placed on the workbench and connected to ground. Disassemble and reassemble the i...

  • Page 191

    Section 14 glossary ac alternating current acc actual channel act application configuration tool within pcm600 a/d converter analog-to-digital converter adbs amplitude deadband supervision adm analog digital conversion module, with time synchronization ai analog input ansi american national standard...

  • Page 192

    Cb circuit breaker cbm combined backplane module ccitt consultative committee for international telegraph and telephony. A united nations-sponsored standards body within the international telecommunications union. Ccm can carrier module ccvt capacitive coupled voltage transformer class c protection ...

  • Page 193

    Dbll dead bus live line dc direct current dfc data flow control dft discrete fourier transform dhcp dynamic host configuration protocol dip-switch small switch mounted on a printed circuit board di digital input dllb dead line live bus dnp distributed network protocol as per ieee std 1815-2012 dr di...

  • Page 194

    G.703 electrical and functional description for digital lines used by local telephone companies. Can be transported over balanced and unbalanced lines gcm communication interface module with carrier of gps receiver module gde graphical display editor within pcm600 gi general interrogation command gi...

  • Page 195

    Ieee 1686 standard for substation intelligent electronic devices (ieds) cyber security capabilities ied intelligent electronic device i-gis intelligent gas-insulated switchgear iom binary input/output module instance when several occurrences of the same function are available in the ied, they are re...

  • Page 196

    Lnt lon network tool lon local operating network mcb miniature circuit breaker mcm mezzanine carrier module mim milli-ampere module mpm main processing module mval value of measurement mvb multifunction vehicle bus. Standardized serial bus originally developed for use in trains. Ncc national control...

  • Page 197

    Psm power supply module pst parameter setting tool within pcm600 pt ratio potential transformer or voltage transformer ratio putt permissive underreach transfer trip rasc synchrocheck relay, combiflex rca relay characteristic angle risc reduced instruction set computer rms value root mean square val...

  • Page 198

    Spa strömberg protection acquisition (spa), a serial master/slave protocol for point-to-point and ring communication. Sry switch for cb ready condition st switch or push button to trip starpoint neutral/wye point of transformer or generator svc static var compensation tc trip coil tcs trip circuit s...

  • Page 199

    Utc coordinated universal time. A coordinated time scale, maintained by the bureau international des poids et mesures (bipm), which forms the basis of a coordinated dissemination of standard frequencies and time signals. Utc is derived from international atomic time (tai) by the addition of a whole ...

  • Page 200

    194.

  • Page 201

    195.

  • Page 202

    Contact us abb ab substation automation products se-721 59 västerås, sweden phone +46 (0) 21 32 50 00 fax +46 (0) 21 14 69 18 www.Abb.Com/substationautomation 1mrk 511 366-uus - © copyright 2015 abb. All rights reserved..