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  5. Owner's Manual

Cadillac 2001 Catera Owner's Manual

Summary of 2001 Catera

  • Page 2: Courtesy

    Courtesy transportation every 2001 catera under warranty is backed with the following services: free lockout assistance free dead-battery assistance free out-of-fuel assistance free flat-tire change emergency towing 1-800-882-1112 that provides in an emergency: 1-800-882-1112.

  • Page 3: 2001 Cadillac Catera

    I litho in u.S.A. Part number 22619944 a first edition © copyright general motors corporation 2000 all rights reserved 2001 cadillac catera owner's manual.

  • Page 4: Table of Contents

    Ii table of contents windows keys and door locks remote keyless entry system trunk release automatic transmission parking brake tilt wheel turn signal/multifunction lever windshield wipers cruise control exterior and interior lamps mirrors storage compartments convenience net accessory power outlets...

  • Page 5: Table of Contents (Cont'D)

    Section 3 comfort controls and audio systems section 4 your driving and the road section 5 table of contents (cont'd) defensive driving drunken driving control of a vehicle braking steering driving tips for various road conditions loading your vehicle towing a trailer heating and air conditioning se...

  • Page 6: Table of Contents (Cont'D)

    Fuel checking fluids and lubricants engine air cleaner/filter brakes bulb replacement windshield wiper blade replacement tires and wheels appearance care electrical system/fuses and circuit breakers capacities and specifications normal maintenance replacement parts table of contents (cont'd) mainten...

  • Page 7: Table of Contents (Cont'D)

    Table of contents (cont'd) customer assistance information in the index you will find an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual. You can use it to quickly find something you want to read. Section 7 customer satisfaction procedures customer assistance offices roadside assistance ...

  • Page 8: French Language Manual:

    Vi general motors, gm and the gm emblem, cadillac, the cadillac crest & wreath and the name catera are registered trademarks of general motors corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes after that time without further not...

  • Page 9: How to Use This Manual

    Vii how to use this manual many people read their owner’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. If you do this, it will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words work together to explain thin...

  • Page 10: Vehicle Damage Warnings

    Viii vehicle damage warnings also, in this book you will find these notices: notice: these mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. In the notice area, we tell you about something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it could...

  • Page 11

    Ix for example, these symbols are used on an original battery: caution possible injury protect eyes by shielding caustic battery acid could cause burns avoid sparks or flames spark or flame could explode battery these symbols are important for you and your passengers whenever your vehicle is driven:...

  • Page 12: Service Station Guide

    Service station guide for a more detailed look at what's under the hood see section 6 tire pressure see section 6 oil viscosity engine oil see section 6 engine oil dipstick see section 6 remote fuel door release see section 6 cooling system see section 5 hood release see section 6 windshield washer ...

  • Page 13: Section 1

    1- 1-1 section 1 seats and restraint systems here you’ll find information about the seats in your vehicle and how to use your safety belts properly. You can also learn about some things you should not do with air bags and safety belts. 1 - 2 seats and seat controls 1 - 13 safety belts: they’re for e...

  • Page 14: Seats and Seat Controls

    1-2 seats and seat controls this section tells you about the seats -- how to adjust them, and also about reclining front seatbacks, lumbar adjustments, heated seats and head restraints. Manual front seat caution: you can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while t...

  • Page 15

    1-3 to raise or lower the seat cushion, press one of the rocker switch buttons located on the side of the seat cushion closest to the door. The top button raises the seat cushion and the bottom button lowers the seat cushion. Vehicles with sport seats also include an adjustable seat cushion which ex...

  • Page 16

    1-4 power seats (if equipped) the power seat controls are located on the outboard side of each front seat cushion. D move the front of the control up or down to adjust the front portion of the cushion up or down. D move the rear of the control up or down to adjust the rear portion of the cushion up ...

  • Page 17

    1-5 memory seat and mirrors (if equipped) after adjusting the driver’s seat to a comfortable position, also adjust the interior and exterior mirrors. To program the memory seat and mirrors, press memory button “m” and memory button “1” at the same time and hold for five seconds. These buttons are lo...

  • Page 18

    1-6 heated front seats (option) the controls for the heated front seats are located next to the climate controls on either side of the center console. Turning the driver or passenger side thumbwheel control counterclockwise from the off position activates the heated seat. The control can be adjusted...

  • Page 19: Caution:

    1-7 but don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. Caution: sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job when you’re reclined like this. The shoulder belt can’t do its job because it won’t b...

  • Page 20: Caution:

    1-8 head restraints slide the head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash. The head restraints tilt forward and rearward also. The rear seat head restraints in your vehicle are adjustable....

  • Page 21

    1-9 for more cargo space or to fold down the front passenger’s seat, you may need to remove the head restraint. Press both release buttons at the top of the seatback and slide the head restraint out of the height adjust tubes. The head restraint should be stored securely on the driver’s side of the ...

  • Page 22: Caution:

    1-10 rear seats caution: a safety belt that is improperly routed, not properly attached, or twisted won’t provide the protection needed in a crash. The person wearing the belt could be seriously injured. After raising the rear seatback, always check to be sure that the safety belts are properly rout...

  • Page 23

    1-11 to unlock the rear seatback, press the pushbutton at the top of the seat and fold the seatback forward. To return the seat to the upright position, lift up on the seatback and push it rearward until it latches. After returning the seat to the upright position, pull forward on the seatback to ma...

  • Page 24

    1-12 the panel behind the rear seat armrest also folds down. Turn the knob counterclockwise and pull the panel forward to gain access to the trunk. When finished using the panel, return it to its original position and turn the knob clockwise to secure. Heated rear seat (option) the heated rear seat ...

  • Page 25: Caution:

    1-13 safety belts: they’re for everyone this part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the air bag system. Caution: don’t let anyone ride where he or she can’t wear a safety belt properly. If you ...

  • Page 26

    1-14 in most states and canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here’s why: they work. You never know if you’ll be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you don’t know if it will be a bad one. A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person would...

  • Page 27

    1-15 put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn’t stop..

  • Page 28

    1-16 the person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... Or the instrument panel ....

  • Page 29: About Safety Belts

    1-17 or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense. Here are questions many people ask about safety belts -- and the answers q: ...

  • Page 30: Driver Position

    1-18 q: if i’m a good driver, and i never drive far from home, why should i wear safety belts? A: you may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an accident -- even one that isn’t your fault -- you and your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver doesn’t protect you from things beyond your con...

  • Page 31

    1-19 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly. 4. Push the latch plate into the bu...

  • Page 32

    1-20 the lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious...

  • Page 33: Caution:

    1-21 q: what’s wrong with this? A: the shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t give nearly as much protection this way. Caution: you can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against y...

  • Page 34: Caution:

    1-22 q: what’s wrong with this? A: the belt is buckled in the wrong place. Caution: you can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious...

  • Page 35: Caution:

    1-23 q: what’s wrong with this? A: the shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. Caution: you can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head ...

  • Page 36: Caution:

    1-24 q: what’s wrong with this? A: the belt is twisted across the body. Caution: you can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix...

  • Page 37

    1-25 to unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle. Safety belt use during pregnancy safety belts work for every...

  • Page 38: Air Bag Systems

    1-26 the best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more likely that the fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly. Right front passenger position to lear...

  • Page 39: Caution:

    1-27 here are the most important things to know about the air bag systems: caution: you can be severely injured or killed in a crash if you aren’t wearing your safety belt -- even if you have air bags. Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehi...

  • Page 40: Caution:

    1-28 caution: both frontal and side impact air bags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an inflating air bag, as you would be if you were leaning forward, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position for air bag inflation before ...

  • Page 41

    1-29 how the air bag systems work where are the air bags? The driver’s frontal air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. The right front passenger’s frontal air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger’s side. The driver’s side impact air bag is in the side of the driver’s seatback clos...

  • Page 42: Caution:

    1-30 the right front passenger’s side impact air bag is in the side of the passenger’s seatback closest to the door. Caution: if something is between an occupant and an air bag, the bag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person. The path of an inflating air bag must be...

  • Page 43

    1-31 when should an air bag inflate? The driver’s and right front passenger’s frontal air bags are designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near - frontal crashes. But they are designed to inflate only if the impact speed is above the system’s designed “threshold level.” if your vehicle ...

  • Page 44

    1-32 how does an air bag restrain? In moderate to severe frontal or near frontal collisions, even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel or the instrument panel. In moderate to severe side collisions, even belted occupants can contact the inside of the vehicle. The air bag supplements the p...

  • Page 45: Caution:

    1-33 caution: when an air bag inflates, there is dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safe to do so. If you have breathing problems but can’t ge...

  • Page 46: Caution:

    1-34 servicing your air bag-equipped vehicle air bags affect how your vehicle should be serviced. There are parts of the air bag systems in several places around your vehicle. Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag systems. To purchase a serv...

  • Page 47

    1-35 rear seat passenger positions lap - shoulder belt all three rear seating positions have lap - shoulder belts. Here’s how to wear one properly. 1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quick...

  • Page 48

    1-36 2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. When the shoulder belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you ...

  • Page 49: Caution:

    1-37 the safety belt locks if there’s a sudden stop or a crash, or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor. Each position next to the windows has a shoulder belt height adjuster. Move the shoulder belt adjuster to the height that is right for you. To move it down, press the arrow symb...

  • Page 50: Children

    1-38 to unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. Children everyone in a vehicle needs protection! This includes infants and all other children. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law i...

  • Page 51: Caution:

    1-39 caution: people should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn’t weigh much -- until a crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it. Caution: (continued) caution: (continued) for example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 1...

  • Page 52: Caution:

    1-40 caution: children who are up against, or very close to, any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Air bags plus lap - shoulder belts offer outstanding protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt syste...

  • Page 53: Caution:

    1-41 caution: newborn infants need complete support, including support for the head and neck. This is necessary because a newborn infant’s neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a rear - facing seat settles into the restraint, so the cra...

  • Page 54

    1-42 restraint systems for children an infant car bed (a), a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle, is an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface. Make sure that the infant’s head rests toward the center of the vehicle. A rear - facing infa...

  • Page 55

    1-43 a forward - facing child seat (c - e) provides restraint for the child’s body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as t - shaped or shelf - like shields. A booster seat (f - g) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Some booster s...

  • Page 56

    1-44 q: how do child restraints work? A: a child restraint system is any device designed for use in a motor vehicle to restrain, seat, or position children. A built - in child restraint system is a permanent part of the motor vehicle. An add - on child restraint system is a portable one, which is pu...

  • Page 57: Caution:

    1-45 where to put the restraint accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. General motors, therefore, recommends that child restraints be secured in the rear seat including an infant riding in a rear - facing infant seat, a child r...

  • Page 58

    1-46 in canada, the law requires that forward - facing child restraints have a top strap, and that the strap be anchored. In the united states, some child restraints also have a top strap. If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored. Your vehicle has top strap anchors already inst...

  • Page 59

    1-47 securing a child restraint in a rear seat position you’ll be using the lap - shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the ins...

  • Page 60

    1-48 4. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 5. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. If you’re using a forward - facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee...

  • Page 61: Caution:

    1-49 securing a child restraint in the right front seat position your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag. Never put a rear - facing child restraint in this seat. Here’s why: caution: a child in a rear - facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger’s...

  • Page 62

    1-50 4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 5. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock..

  • Page 63

    1-51 6. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt. 7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is ...

  • Page 64: Older Children

    1-52 older children older children who have outgrown booster seats should wear the vehicle’s safety belts. Q: what is the proper way to wear safety belts? A: if possible, an older child should wear a lap - shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt ...

  • Page 65: Caution:

    1-53 caution: never do this. Here two children are wearing the same belt. The belt can’t properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one person at a time. Q: what if a child is wearing a lap - shoulder bel...

  • Page 66: Caution:

    1-54 caution: never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap - shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt’s force would then be applied right on the child’s abdomen. Tha...

  • Page 67: After A Crash

    1-55 checking your restraint systems now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety belt syste...

  • Page 68: Section 2

    2- 2-1 section 2 features and controls here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your vehicle, and information on starting, shifting and braking. Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly -- and what to d...

  • Page 69: Windows

    2-2 windows caution: leaving children in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. A child can be overcome by the extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather..

  • Page 70

    2-3 power windows the controls are located on the door armrests. Tap the controls downward or upward to lower or raise the windows in small amounts. To express - open the window, press the forward edge of the control down for about one second and then release. If you want to stop the window as it is...

  • Page 71: Caution:

    2-4 anti - pinch feature if a hand, an arm or another object is above the middle of the window and is in the way of the power window express - closing, the window will stop at the obstruction and express - open to a preset factory position. Caution: pressing and holding the power window control butt...

  • Page 72: Keys

    2-5 keys caution: leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don’t leave the keys in a vehicle with children..

  • Page 73: Notice:

    2-6 one key is used for the ignition, the doors and all other locks. (there is no lock cylinder for the trunk or the passenger’s door.) your vehicle comes with a spare key. This key does not have an immobilizer pellet in it; however, it will still unlock your vehicle’s doors. Because of the key’s fl...

  • Page 74: Door Locks

    2-7 door locks caution: unlocked doors can be dangerous. D passengers -- especially children -- can easily open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle won’t open it. You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren’t locke...

  • Page 75

    2-8 power door locks push the side of the power door lock switch with the lock symbol to lock all the doors. Push the side of the switch with the unlock symbol to unlock all the doors. Automatic door locks close the doors and turn on the ignition. Every time you move the shift lever out of park (p),...

  • Page 76

    2-9 all doors do not lock when shifting out of park (p) - press the lock button on the remote keyless entry transmitter four times. Each press should be held for about one second with less than five seconds in between each press. All doors lock when shifting out of park (p) - press the lock button o...

  • Page 77

    2-10 anti-lockout feature leaving your key in the ignition with a door open will prevent locking of the doors with either the power door lock switches or the remote keyless entry transmitter. It is always recommended that you remove the ignition key when locking your vehicle. The anti - lockout feat...

  • Page 78

    2-11 changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment. The average range of this system is about 30 feet (9 m). At times you may notice a decrease in range. This is normal for any remote keyless entry transmitter. If ...

  • Page 79: Notice:

    2-12 matching transmitter(s) to your vehicle each remote keyless entry transmitter is coded to prevent another transmitter from unlocking your vehicle. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased through your dealer. Remember to bring any remaining transmitters with you when y...

  • Page 80

    2-13 1. Use a thin coin to pry open the transmitter. 2. Remove the battery and replace it with a cr2032 battery. Using the wrong size battery can damage the transmitter. Make sure the battery is positioned with the “plus” (+) facing down. 3. Align the internal pieces of the transmitter, including th...

  • Page 81: Trunk

    2-14 resynchronization pressing the transmitter buttons numerous times (approximately 250 times) out of the vehicle’s operating range may cause the transmitter not to work. Replacing the battery and pressing the transmitter buttons 10 or more times out of range will also cause the transmitter not to...

  • Page 82

    2-15 trunk release to use this feature, your transmission must be in park (p). Press the trunk release button located on the center console next to the radio to open the trunk. You can also press the trunk button on the remote keyless entry transmitter to access the trunk compartment. Your vehicle d...

  • Page 83: Notice:

    2-16 trunk release handle (if equipped) notice: the trunk release handle was not designed to be used to tie down the trunk lid or as an anchor point when securing items in the trunk. Improper use of the trunk release handle could damage it. There is a glow - in - the - dark trunk release handle loca...

  • Page 84: Theft

    2-17 parking at night park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you. Parking lots even if you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle, it’s still best to lock it up an...

  • Page 85

    2-18 remember, the theft - deterrent system won’t activate if you lock the doors with a key or use the manual door lock. It activates only if you use a power door lock switch or the remote keyless entry transmitter. To avoid activating the alarm by accident: d the vehicle should be locked with the k...

  • Page 86: Immobilizer

    2-19 immobilizer your vehicle is equipped with a passive theft - deterrent system. This device complies with part 15 of the fcc rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, ...

  • Page 87: New Vehicle “Break

    2-20 new vehicle “break - in” notice: your vehicle doesn’t need an elaborate “break - in.” but it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: d don’t drive at any one speed -- fast or slow -- for the first 500 miles (805 km). Don’t make full - throttle starts. D avoid making ...

  • Page 88: Notice:

    2-21 notice: if your key seems stuck in lock and you can’t turn it, be sure you are using the correct key; if so, is it all the way in? If it is, then turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the key hard. But turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force it could break the ke...

  • Page 89: Starting Your Engine

    2-22 starting your engine move your shift lever to park (p) or neutral (n). Your engine won’t start in any other position -- that’s a safety feature. To restart when you’re already moving, use neutral (n) only. Notice: don’t try to shift to park (p) if your vehicle is moving. If you do, you could da...

  • Page 90: Notice:

    2-23 3. If your engine still won’t start (or starts but then stops), it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in start for about three seconds. If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again, ...

  • Page 91: Caution:

    2-24 to use the engine coolant heater 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord. The electrical cord for the engine coolant heater is in front of the air cleaner filter and under the headlamp cover, on the passenger’s side of the engine. 3. Plug it into a normal, ground...

  • Page 92: Caution:

    2-25 automatic transmission operation there are several different positions for the shift lever. Park (p): this position locks the transmission drive shaft. It’s the best position to use when you start the engine because your vehicle can’t move easily. Caution: it is dangerous to get out of your veh...

  • Page 93: Caution:

    2-26 your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. You have to fully apply the regular brakes before you can shift from park (p) when the ignition key is in on. If you cannot shift out of park (p), ease pressure on the shift lever -- push the shift lever all the way into park...

  • Page 94: Notice:

    2-27 drive (d): use this for normal driving. If you need more power for passing, and you’re: d going less than 35 mph (55 km/h), push the accelerator pedal about halfway down. D going about 35 mph (55 km/h) or more, push the accelerator all the way down. The transmission will shift down to the next ...

  • Page 95

    2-28 upshifting and downshifting of the transmission is automatically modified to prevent undesired shifting when your vehicle is towing a trailer or when you are driving in hilly or mountainous terrain. This is also normal. Sport mode button for a firmer shift and increased performance, you may cho...

  • Page 96

    2-29 third-gear start press this button to provide more traction when you are starting on ice or other slippery surfaces. It only operates when the shift lever is in drive (d). The button is located next to the shift lever on the console. The transmission will be in third (3) when the vehicle begins...

  • Page 97: Parking Brake

    2-30 parking brake the parking brake is located on the center console between the front seats. To set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your foot and pull up on the parking brake lever. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on. If you start to drive ...

  • Page 98: Shifting Into Park (P)

    2-31 shifting into park (p) caution: it can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in park (p) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure you...

  • Page 99: Caution:

    2-32 leaving your vehicle with the engine running caution: it can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running. Your vehicle could move suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in park (p) with the parking brake firmly set. And, if you leave the vehicle with the engine running, it coul...

  • Page 100: Shifting Out of Park (P)

    2-33 shifting out of park (p) your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from park (p) when the ignition is in on. See “automatic transmission” in the index. If you cannot shift out of park (p), ease pressure...

  • Page 101

    2-34 6. At the bottom of the shift lever, you will see a yellow tab. With one hand, push the tab to unlock the shift lever. 7. Shift to neutral (n) with the other hand. 8. Start the engine (if you can) and then shift to the drive gear you want. 9. Have the vehicle fixed as soon as you can..

  • Page 102: Caution:

    2-35 parking over things that burn caution: things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Don’t park over papers, leaves, dry grass or other things that can burn. Engine exhaust caution: engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (co), which you ...

  • Page 103: Running Your Engine While

    2-36 running your engine while you’re parked it’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. Caution: idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle. See the earlier caution under “engine e...

  • Page 104: Tilt Wheel

    2-37 tilt wheel tilt steering allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you begin driving. Raising the steering wheel to the highest level gives your legs more room when you enter and exit your vehicle. Hold the steering wheel and pull the lever toward you to tilt the wheel. Adjust the steering...

  • Page 105

    2-38 turn and lane change signals to signal a turn, move the turn signal/multifunction lever all the way up or down. The lever returns automatically when the turn is complete. This arrow on the instrument panel cluster will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change. Raise or lower the lever ...

  • Page 106

    2-39 windshield wipers wiper: move the lever on the passenger’s side of the steering wheel up and down to control the wipers. Mist: tap the lever up and then release it for a single wipe cycle. For more cycles, pull and hold the lever. = (high): move the lever all the way up for a fast wiper speed. ...

  • Page 107: Caution:

    2-40 windshield washer pull and hold the washer lever towards you to wash the windshield. Release the lever when you have enough fluid. The wipers will clear the windshield and either stop or return to your preset speed. Caution: in freezing weather, don’t use your washer until the windshield is war...

  • Page 108: Caution:

    2-41 cruise control with cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can help on long trips. Cruise control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h). Cruise control shuts off when you apply the brakes. Caut...

  • Page 109: Caution:

    2-42 setting cruise control caution: if you leave your cruise control switch on when you’re not using cruise, you might hit a button and go into cruise when you don’t want to. You could be startled and even lose control. Keep the cruise control switch off until you want to use cruise control. 1. Acc...

  • Page 110

    2-43 resuming a set speed setting the cruise control at a desired speed and then applying the brake will end the cruise function. Once you’re going about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, you can press the resume/decel. Button briefly to reset. This returns you to your desired preset speed. If you hold the ...

  • Page 111

    2-44 reducing speed while using cruise control there are two ways to reduce your speed while using cruise control: d press the resume/decel. Button at the end of the lever until you reach a desired lower speed, then release it. D to slow down in very small amounts, tap the resume/decel. Button repea...

  • Page 112: Exterior Lamps

    2-45 exterior lamps these controls on the left side of the instrument panel operate the following lamp systems: lamp knob (operates all lamps except the twilight sentinel r , fog lamps and brightness control). Pull this knob toward you to turn on the interior lamps and push the knob back in to turn ...

  • Page 113

    2-46 headlamps turn the lamp knob all the way to the right to turn on the low - beam headlamps. To turn on the high - beam headlamps, the low - beam headlamps must already be on. Push the turn signal lever on the left side of the steering wheel away from you to engage the high - beam headlamps. Pull...

  • Page 114

    2-47 lamps on reminder you will hear a warning chime if you open the door while leaving the lamps on, if the manual headlamp knob is activated. An exception to this is when you’re using the twilight sentinel. R daytime running lamps daytime running lamps (drl) can make it easier for others to see th...

  • Page 115

    2-48 if you’re not in park (p) and the twilight sentinel system is turned off (and it’s dark enough outside), the drl will remain active and this light on the instrument panel cluster will appear. This is a reminder that headlamps are required. The following conditions will override the drl: d the v...

  • Page 116

    2-49 cornering lamps the cornering lamps come on when the headlamps or parking lamps are on and you signal a turn. They provide more light for cornering. Twilight sentinel r this feature is located below the lamp dial on the left side of the instrument panel. It automatically turns the parking lamps...

  • Page 117: Interior Lamps

    2-50 light sensor the light sensor for the twilight sentinel is located in the center of the front defogger grille. If you cover the sensor, it will read “dark” and the parking lamps and low - beam headlamps will come on. Interior lamps courtesy lamps to turn on the courtesy lamps, pull the exterior...

  • Page 118

    2-51 rear reading lamps the rear reading lamps are located above each rear door. These lamps and the interior courtesy lamps come on when any door is opened and it is dark enough outside. Placing the button in the center position enables the lamps to come on when any door is opened. Pressing the but...

  • Page 119: Mirrors

    2-52 mirrors electrochromic day/night rearview mirror this mirror automatically changes to reduce glare from the headlamps behind you. A photocell on the back of the mirror senses when it is becoming dark outside. Another photocell built into the mirror surface senses when headlamps are behind you. ...

  • Page 120: Caution:

    2-53 power remote control mirror move the rocker switch to the left to choose the driver’s side mirror or move the switch to the right to select the passenger’s side mirror. To adjust the mirror, push the four - way control pad in the direction you want the mirror to go. Adjust each mirror so you ca...

  • Page 121: Storage Compartments

    2-54 storage compartments glove box the glove box is located in front of the passenger’s seat. To lock the glove box door, insert the key in the lock cylinder and turn it counterclockwise. Turn the key clockwise to unlock the door. The glove box is air conditioned. This helps to keep snack items coo...

  • Page 122: Notice:

    2-55 ashtrays and cigarette lighter the front ashtray is located below the radio. Press on the cover and release to access it. To clean the ashtray, press the black tab to the right of the tray to release it. Now pull up on the tray to remove and clean it. To replace the tray after cleaning, follow ...

  • Page 123: Accessory Power Outlet

    2-56 rear power sunshade (option) the power rear sunshade helps reduce the amount of heat and light from the sun entering through the rear window. The sunshade increases the comfort level of the rear seat passengers as well as keeping your vehicle a little cooler when it’s parked in a sunny area. Th...

  • Page 124: Onstar

    2-57 cellular telephone (option) your vehicle has been prewired for dealer installation of a dual - mode (analog/digital) cellular portable telephone. Voice activation and hands - free operation are standard features. For more information, contact your dealer. A user’s guide is provided with the tel...

  • Page 125

    2-58 telltale light: this light will indicate the status of the system. A solid green light will come on when you start the vehicle to let you know that the system is on and is ready to make or receive calls. If the light blinks green it means that an incoming or outgoing call is in progress. Press ...

  • Page 126

    2-59 d vehicle locator service -- to contact the center, call 1 - 888 - 4 - onstar. You will be required to provide your security information. An advisor will send a command to your vehicle to sound the horn and/or flash the lamps. In order to provide you with excellent service, calls with the onsta...

  • Page 127: Assist Handles

    2-60 safety and security services are provided by existing governmental emergency service providers. Onstar will use reasonable efforts to contact the appropriate emergency service provider and request assistance but cannot promise that they will respond to the call in a timely manner or at all. Ass...

  • Page 128

    2-61 a. Fully open b. About 80% open c. About 50% open d. About 25% open e. Fully closed f. About 40% tilted g. Fully tilted turning the knob to position a fully opens the glass panel and sunshade. The sunshade can also be opened by hand. If you want to stop the roof in a partially opened position, ...

  • Page 129: Caution:

    2-62 anti-pinch feature if a hand, an arm or another object is in the way of the power sunroof closing, the glass panel will stop at the obstruction and open it to a preset factory position. Caution: pressing and holding the power sunroof control in the up position will turn off the anti - pinch fea...

  • Page 130

    2-63 programming the sunroof if the battery on your vehicle has been recharged, disconnected or is not working, you will need to reprogram the sunroof following these steps. Refer to the illustration under “sunroof” for knob positions. With your vehicle’s ignition on: 1. If the sunroof is closed, tu...

  • Page 131: Homelink

    2-64 homelink r transmitter (if equipped) this transmitter allows you to consolidate the functions of up to three individual hand - held transmitters. It will operate garage doors and gates, or other devices controlled by radio frequency such as home/office lighting systems. The homelink transmitter...

  • Page 132

    2-65 your vehicle’s engine should be turned off but the ignition must be on (ii) while programming the transmitter. Follow these steps to program up to three channels: 1. If you have previously programmed a transmitter channel, proceed to step 2. Otherwise, hold down the two outside buttons on the h...

  • Page 133

    2-66 operating the homelink transmitter press and release the appropriate button on the homelink transmitter. The indicator light comes on while the signal is being transmitted. If the hand - held transmitter appears to program the homelink transmitter but does not open your garage door, and if the ...

  • Page 134

    2-67 3. Return to the homelink transmitter in your vehicle and firmly press and release the homelink transmitter button you have already programmed for two to three seconds. Press and release the button again (you may need to do this step up to three times) to make sure that the homelink transmitter...

  • Page 135: The Instrument Panel

    2-68 the instrument panel -- your information system.

  • Page 136

    2-69 a. Air outlets b. Turn signal/multifunction lever c. Instrument panel cluster d. Windshield wiper/washer lever e. Comfort controls f. Lamp controls g. Horn h. Steering wheel touch controls for audio system i. Hood release j. Heated front seat control (option) k. Hazard warning flasher button l....

  • Page 137

    2-70 instrument panel cluster the instrument panel cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You’ll know how fast you’re going, how much fuel you’re using and many of the other things you’ll need to know to drive safely and economically. The main components of the ...

  • Page 138: Notice:

    2-71 speedometer and odometer the speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). The odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the united states) or kilometers (used in canada). Trip odometer the trip odometer tell...

  • Page 139: Warning Lights, Gages

    2-72 warning lights, gages and indicators this part describes the warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle. The pictures will help you locate them. Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement. Pa...

  • Page 140: Caution:

    2-73 air bag readiness light there is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows the air bag symbol. The system checks the air bag’s electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. The system check includes the air bag sensors, the air ...

  • Page 141

    2-74 charging system indicator light when you turn the key to start, this light will come on briefly to show that the generator and battery charging systems are working. If this light stays on, you need service and you should take your vehicle to the dealer at once. To save the battery until you get...

  • Page 142: Caution:

    2-75 brake system warning light your vehicle’s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts. If one part isn’t working, the other part can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well. If the warning light comes on, there is a brake problem. Have your brake...

  • Page 143

    2-76 anti-lock brake system warning light with the anti - lock brake system, the light(s) will come on when your engine is started and may stay on for several seconds. That’s normal. If the light stays on, turn the ignition to off. Or, if the light comes on when you’re driving, stop as soon as possi...

  • Page 144

    2-77 engine coolant temperature warning light this light tells you that the engine has overheated. If this light comes on, you should stop the vehicle and turn the engine off as soon as possible. A warning chime should also sound if this light comes on. As a check, the light should come on for a few...

  • Page 145

    2-78 low coolant warning light this warning light should come on for a few seconds while you are starting the engine. If the light doesn’t come on, have it repaired. Your vehicle is equipped with a low coolant level sensor (switch and float) that is designed to detect when your vehicle’s coolant lev...

  • Page 146: Notice:

    2-79 notice: if you keep driving your vehicle with this light on, after a while, your emission controls may not work as well, your fuel economy may not be as good and your engine may not run as smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs that may not be covered by your warranty. Notice: modification...

  • Page 147

    2-80 if the light stops flashing and remains on steady, see “if the light is on steady” following. If the light continues to flash, when it is safe to do so, stop the vehicle. Find a safe place to park your vehicle. Turn the key off, wait at least 10 seconds and restart the engine. If the light rema...

  • Page 148

    2-81 emissions inspection and maintenance programs some state/provincial and local governments have or may begin programs to inspect the emission control equipment on your vehicle. Failure to pass this inspection could prevent you from getting a vehicle registration. Here are some things you need to...

  • Page 149: Caution:

    2-82 the oil light goes on when you turn the key to on or start. It goes off once you start the engine. That’s a check to be sure the light works. If it doesn’t come on, be sure to have it fixed so it will be there to warn you if something goes wrong. When the light comes on and stays on, it means t...

  • Page 150

    2-83 brake to shift light this light will come on to remind you that you must press the brake pedal to shift out of park (p). Cruise control light this light comes on whenever you set your vehicle’s cruise control. Low washer fluid warning light this light will come on when you turn on the ignition ...

  • Page 151

    2-84 fuel gage united states canada the fuel gage shows approximately how much fuel is in the tank. It works only when the ignition is in on. Here are a few concerns some owners have had about the fuel gage. All of these situations are normal and do not indicate that anything is wrong with the fuel ...

  • Page 152

    2-85 if you continue to drive with a loose fuel cap, the diagnostic system in your vehicle can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed. A loose or missing fuel cap will allow fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere. If this happens, the check engine light may come on. For m...

  • Page 153: Section 3

    3- 3-1 section 3 comfort controls and audio systems in this section, you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control and audio systems offered with your vehicle. Be sure to read about the particular systems supplied with your vehicle. 3 - 2 comfort controls 3 - 2 electronic climate control (ecc) ...

  • Page 154: Comfort Controls

    3-2 comfort controls this section tells you how to make your air system work for you. You can control the heating, cooling and ventilation systems in your vehicle. Guidelines for using these systems are found later in this section. Electronic climate control (ecc) fan button the button with the fan ...

  • Page 155

    3-3 outside temperature display the outside temperature is always displayed when your vehicle’s ignition is on. If the outside temperature display begins to flash, this means that icy road conditions are possible. Adjust your driving if needed. The display will flash for about 30 seconds and then re...

  • Page 156

    3-4 in cold weather, when the system senses the need for heat, airflow will be directed out of the floor outlets. As the interior temperature approaches a desired setting, the fan speed will decrease. To maintain interior comfort, the airflow may move to the instrument panel air outlets and floor ou...

  • Page 157

    3-5 defrost: this setting sends most of the airflow to the windshield with only a small amount to the floor outlets. Press this button to quickly remove fog or frost from the windshield (the fan works in high - speed). Fan speeds: press the driver’s side temp/auto knob to set the fan speed for auto....

  • Page 158

    3-6 air conditioning on hot days, open the windows long enough to let hot inside air escape. This reduces the time it takes for your vehicle to cool down. Then keep your windows closed for the air conditioner to work its best. The climate control system will cool and dehumidify the air inside the ve...

  • Page 159: Notice:

    3-7 rear window defogger the lines you see on the rear window warm the glass. With your vehicle’s engine running, press this button to turn on the rear defogger. The rear window defogger heats the rear window and both outside rearview mirrors. The system will automatically shut off after about 15 mi...

  • Page 160: Audio Systems

    3-8 the direction of airflow for the rear seats can also be adjusted. Move the center control dial between each vent up or down to adjust the airflow from low to high. Turn the dial to the “o” position to stop airflow. Move the lever in the center of each vent to direct airflow toward the upper or f...

  • Page 161

    3-9 am-fm stereo with cassette tape player playing the radio pwr/vol: press this knob lightly to turn the system on. Press the knob again to turn the system off. To increase volume, turn the knob clockwise. Turn it counterclockwise to decrease volume. The volume level will appear on the display. Hr ...

  • Page 162

    3-10 pushbuttons: the six numbered pushbuttons let you return to your favorite stations. You can set up to 18 stations (six am, six fm1 and six fm2). Just: 1. Turn the radio on. 2. Press band to select am, fm1 or fm2. 3. Tune in the desired station. 4. Press and hold one of the six numbered buttons ...

  • Page 163

    3-11 playing a cassette tape with the radio on, insert a cassette tape. The tape will begin playing as soon as it is inserted. When one side of your cassette tape is done playing, auto reverse plays the other side of your cassette tape. If you want to insert a cassette tape when the ignition is off,...

  • Page 164

    3-12 side: press this button to change the side of the tape that is playing. (play shows on the display.) source: press this button to select a source. If no cassette tape is in the tape player, cass appears on the display and then the radio station appears briefly. The display then reverts back to ...

  • Page 165

    3-13 am-fm stereo with cassette tape and compact disc player with radio data systems (rds) (if equipped) playing the radio pwr/vol: press this knob lightly to turn the system on. Press the knob again to turn the system off. To increase volume, turn the knob clockwise. Turn it counterclockwise to dec...

  • Page 166

    3-14 pushbuttons: the six numbered pushbuttons let you return to your favorite stations and associated tone and dsp settings. The rds pty mode must be off to use this mode. You can set up to 24 stations (six am, six fm1, six fm2 and six weather). Just: 1. Turn the radio on. 2. Press band to select a...

  • Page 167

    3-15 rds (1): with rds off, press the rds select button, followed by this button to turn rds on. The rds display will turn on. You must have rds on to use the new rds functions. The rds display will also turn on if one of the other rds function buttons has been pressed on. If you are tuned to a stat...

  • Page 168

    3-16 while a traffic announcement plays, the radio uses a special type of volume called ta volume. To increase ta volume, turn the pwr/vol knob clockwise. Turn it counterclockwise to decrease volume. Ta volume will appear on the display while the volume is being adjusted. When a traffic announcement...

  • Page 169

    3-17 when the pty display is on, press seek and scan to find radio stations of the pty you want to listen to. The last pty selected will be used for seek and scan modes. If a station with the selected pty is not found, none found will appear on the display. If both pty and ta are on, the radio will ...

  • Page 170

    3-18 if the radio tunes to a related network station for an alert announcement, it will return to the original station when the announcement is finished. If the cassette tape or compact disc player is playing, play will stop for the announcement and resume when the announcement is finished. Setting ...

  • Page 171

    3-19 d the cassette tape is broken. (check to see if your tape is broken. Try a new tape.) rw: press the left arrow to rewind the tape rapidly. The radio will play while the tape rewinds. You may use your station pushbuttons to tune to another radio station while in rw mode. Press the left arrow aga...

  • Page 172

    3-20 playing a compact disc insert a disc partway into the slot, label side up. The player will pull it in. If the ignition and the radio are on and the underlined compact disc symbol appears on the display, the disc will begin playing. Compact discs may be loaded with the radio off but they will no...

  • Page 173

    3-21 radio data systems (rds) program type (pty) selections pty list description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adlt hit adult hits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Any any . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Classicl classi...

  • Page 174: Notice:

    3-22 cd adapter kits it is possible to use a portable cd player adapter kit with your cassette tape player after activating the bypass feature on your tape player. To activate the bypass feature, use the following steps: 1. Turn the ignition to on (ii). 2. Turn the radio off. 3. Press and hold the s...

  • Page 175

    3-23 you must first load the magazine with discs before you can play a compact disc. Each of the 12 trays holds one disc. Press the button on the back of the magazine and pull gently on one of the trays. Load the trays from bottom to top, placing a disc on the tray label side down. If you load a dis...

  • Page 176

    3-24 close the door by sliding it all the way to the left. When the door is closed, the changer will begin checking for discs in the magazine. This will continue for up to one and a half minutes, depending on the number of discs loaded. To eject the magazine from the player, slide the cd changer doo...

  • Page 177

    3-25 ff: press and hold this button to advance quickly through a track selection. If your vehicle is equipped with the am - fm stereo with cassette tape player, use seek - tune. For all other audio systems, use tune - seek. Seek - tune: press the right arrow to seek to the next selection. Press the ...

  • Page 178

    3-26 source: press this button to select a source. The audio source must be loaded to play. If none of the audio sources are loaded, no source loaded will appear on the display. Press this button again or press band to switch back to the radio. (cd will be displayed for a few seconds instead on the ...

  • Page 179

    3-27 audio steering wheel controls some audio controls can be adjusted at the steering wheel. They include the following: " : press this button to move forward through preset radio stations or to the next selection on a tape or cd. A : press this button to move rearward through preset radio stations...

  • Page 180: Notice:

    3-28 weather band (if equipped) weather band is restricted to speech and the audio quality is not as good as with the am or fm bands. Depending on location, the radio should receive one or two channels. Tips about your audio system hearing damage from loud noise is almost undetectable until it is to...

  • Page 181

    3-29 care of your cassette tape player a tape player that is not cleaned regularly can cause reduced sound quality, ruined cassettes or a damaged mechanism. Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases away from contaminants, direct sunlight and extreme heat. If they aren’t, they may not operate p...

  • Page 182

    3-30 when the cleaning cassette has been ejected, the broken tape detection feature is active again. You may also choose a non - scrubbing action, wet - type cleaner which uses a cassette with a fabric belt to clean the tape head. This type of cleaning cassette will not eject on its own. A non - scr...

  • Page 183: Notice:

    3-31 heated backlite antenna your am - fm antenna is integrated with your rear window defogger, located in the rear window. Be sure that the inside surface of the rear window is not scratched and that the lines on the glass are not damaged. If the inside surface is damaged, it could interfere with r...

  • Page 184: Section 4

    4- 4-1 section 4 your driving and the road here you’ll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We’ve also included many other useful tips on driving. 4 - 2 defensive driving 4 - 3 drunken driving 4 - 6 control of a vehicle 4 - 6 braking 4 - 9 tra...

  • Page 185: Defensive Driving

    4-2 defensive driving the best advice anyone can give about driving is: drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your vehicle: buckle up. See “safety belts” in the index. Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.” on city streets, rural roads or freeways, i...

  • Page 186: Drunken Driving

    4-3 drunken driving death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy. It’s the number one contributor to the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims every year. Alcohol affects four things that anyone needs to drive a vehicle: d judgment d muscular coordination d...

  • Page 187

    4-4 it’s the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, if the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, the person’s bac would be close to 0.12 percent. A person who consumes food just before or during drinking will have a somewhat lower bac level. ...

  • Page 188: Caution:

    4-5 the body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink. No amount of coffee or number of cold showers will speed that up. “i’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer. What if there’s an emergency, a need to take sudden action, as when a child darts into the street? A person with eve...

  • Page 189: Control of A Vehicle

    4-6 control of a vehicle you have three systems that make your vehicle go where you want it to go. They are the brakes, the steering and the accelerator. All three systems have to do their work at the places where the tires meet the road. Sometimes, as when you’re driving on snow or ice, it’s easy t...

  • Page 190

    4-7 avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive in spurts -- heavy acceleration followed by heavy braking -- rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is a mistake. Your brakes may not have time to cool between hard stops. Your brakes will wear out much faster if you do a lot of heavy braking....

  • Page 191

    4-8 here’s how anti - lock works. Let’s say the road is wet. You’re driving safely. Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes and continue braking. Here’s what happens with abs. A computer senses that wheels are slowing down. If one of the wheels is about to stop rolling, ...

  • Page 192: Traction Control System

    4-9 remember: anti - lock doesn’t change the time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease stopping distance. If you get too close to the vehicle in front of you, you won’t have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops. Always leave enough room up a...

  • Page 193: Steering

    4-10 the traction control system automatically comes on whenever you start your vehicle. To limit wheel spin, especially in slippery road conditions, you should always leave the system on. But you can turn the traction control system off if you ever need to. You should turn the system off if your ve...

  • Page 194

    4-11 steering tips driving on curves it’s important to take curves at a reasonable speed. A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents mentioned on the news happen on curves. Here’s why: experienced driver or beginner, each of us is subject to the same laws of physics when driving on curves. The tra...

  • Page 195

    4-12 your vehicle can perform very well in emergencies like these. First apply your brakes. See “braking in emergencies” earlier in this section. It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a possible collision. Then steer around the problem, to the left or right depending on the space avai...

  • Page 196: Off

    4-13 off - road recovery you may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you’re driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way...

  • Page 197: Loss of Control

    4-14 d do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you’re awaiting an opportunity. For one thing, following too closely reduces your area of vision, especially if you’re following a larger vehicle. Also, you won’t have adequate space if the vehicle ahead suddenly slows or stops. Keep ...

  • Page 198

    4-15 skidding in a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and by not “overdriving” those conditions. But skids are always possible. The three types of skids correspond to your vehicle’s three control...

  • Page 199: Driving At Night

    4-16 driving at night night driving is more dangerous than day driving. One reason is that some drivers are likely to be impaired -- by alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Here are some tips on night driving. D drive defensively. D don’t drink and drive. D since you can’t se...

  • Page 200

    4-17 no one can see as well at night as in the daytime. But as we get older these differences increase. A 50 - year - old driver may require at least twice as much light to see the same thing at night as a 20 - year - old. What you do in the daytime can also affect your night vision. For example, if...

  • Page 201

    4-18 driving in rain and on wet roads rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road, you can’t stop, accelerate or turn as well because your tire - to - road traction isn’t as good as on dry roads. And, if your tires don’t have much tread left, you’ll get even less traction. It’s always...

  • Page 202: Caution:

    4-19 driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to slow down before you hit them. Caution: wet brakes can cause accidents. They won’t work as well in a quick...

  • Page 203: Notice:

    4-20 driving through deep standing water notice: if you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing water, water can come in through your engine’s air intake and badly damage your engine. Never drive through water that is slightly lower than the underbody of your vehicle. If you can’t avoid d...

  • Page 204: City Driving

    4-21 city driving one of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You’ll want to watch out for what the other drivers are doing and pay attention to traffic signals. Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: d know the best way to get to where you are goi...

  • Page 205: Freeway Driving

    4-22 freeway driving mile for mile, freeways (also called thruways, parkways, expressways, turnpikes or superhighways) are the safest of all roads. But they have their own special rules. The most important advice on freeway driving is: keep up with traffic and keep to the right. Drive at the same sp...

  • Page 206: Highway Hypnosis

    4-23 the exit speed is usually posted. Reduce your speed according to your speedometer, not to your sense of motion. After driving for any distance at higher speeds, you may tend to think you are going slower than you actually are. Before leaving on a long trip make sure you’re ready. Try to be well...

  • Page 207: Hill and Mountain Roads

    4-24 d keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead and to the sides. Check your rearview mirrors and your instruments frequently. D if you get sleepy, pull off the road into a rest, service or parking area and take a nap, get some exercise, or both. For safety, treat drowsiness on the highway as an e...

  • Page 208: Caution:

    4-25 caution: coasting downhill in neutral (n) or with the ignition off is dangerous. Your brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down. They could get so hot that they wouldn’t work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill. You could crash. Always have your engin...

  • Page 209

    4-26 include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles. And, if you will be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a pie...

  • Page 210

    4-27 what’s the worst time for this? “wet ice.” very cold snow or ice can be slick and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the least traction of all. You can get wet ice when it’s about freezing (32 _f; 0_c) and freezing rain begins to fall. Try to avoid drivi...

  • Page 211

    4-28 if you’re caught in a blizzard if you are stopped by heavy snow, you could be in a serious situation. You should probably stay with your vehicle unless you know for sure that you are near help and you can hike through the snow. Here are some things to do to summon help and keep yourself and you...

  • Page 212: Caution:

    4-29 caution: snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle. This can cause deadly co (carbon monoxide) gas to get inside. Co could overcome you and kill you. You can’t see it or smell it, so you might not know it is in your vehicle. Clear away snow from around the base of your vehicle, especially ...

  • Page 213: Loading Your Vehicle

    4-30 loading your vehicle two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry. The tire - loading information label found on the rear edge of the driver’s door tells you the proper size, speed rating and recommended inflation pressures for the tires on your vehicle. It also gives y...

  • Page 214: Caution:

    4-31 caution: do not load your vehicle any heavier than the gvwr, or either the maximum front or rear gawr. If you do, parts on your vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, overloading can shorten the life of your vehi...

  • Page 215: Towing A Trailer

    4-32 electronic level control this feature keeps the rear of your vehicle level as the load changes. It’s automatic -- you don’t need to adjust anything. Towing a trailer caution: if you don’t use the correct equipment and drive properly, you can lose control when you pull a trailer. For example, if...

  • Page 216

    4-33 if you do decide to pull a trailer if you do, here are some important points: d there are many different laws, including speed limit restrictions, having to do with trailering. Make sure your rig will be legal, not only where you live but also where you’ll be driving. A good source for this inf...

  • Page 217

    4-34 weight of the trailer tongue the tongue load (a) of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total or gross weight of your vehicle. The gross vehicle weight (gvw) includes the curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in it, and the people who will be ridin...

  • Page 218

    4-35 hitches it’s important to have the correct hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why you’ll need the right hitch. Here are some rules to follow: d the rear bumper on your vehicle is not intended for hitches. Do not attach rental hitches or other bu...

  • Page 219

    4-36 driving with a trailer towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer. And always keep in mind that the vehicle you ...

  • Page 220: Notice:

    4-37 making turns notice: making very sharp turns while trailering could cause the trailer to come in contact with the vehicle. Your vehicle could be damaged. Avoid making very sharp turns while trailering. When you’re turning with a trailer, make wider turns than normal. Do this so your trailer won...

  • Page 221: Caution:

    4-38 parking on hills caution: you really should not park your vehicle, with a trailer attached, on a hill. If something goes wrong, your rig could start to move. People can be injured, and both your vehicle and the trailer can be damaged. But if you ever have to park your rig on a hill, here’s how ...

  • Page 222: Section 5

    5- 5-1 section 5 problems on the road here you’ll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. 5 - 2 hazard warning flashers 5 - 2 other warning devices 5 - 3 jump starting 5 - 8 towing your vehicle 5 - 9 engine overheating 5 - 11 cooling system 5 - 17 if a tire goes flat 5 - 18 c...

  • Page 223: Hazard Warning Flashers

    5-2 hazard warning flashers your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. Pressing this button on the center console makes the front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off. The indicat...

  • Page 224: Jump Starting

    5-3 jump starting if the battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. Please perform the following steps to do it safely. Caution: batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because: d they contain acid that can burn you. D they contain g...

  • Page 225: Notice:

    5-4 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12 - volt battery with a negative ground system. Notice: if the other system isn’t a 12 - volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t tou...

  • Page 226: Caution:

    5-5 3. Open the hoods and locate the batteries. You’ll also need to open the power distribution fuse block cover to access the positive (+) terminal on the battery (see arrow). Caution: an electric fan can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tool...

  • Page 227: Caution:

    5-6 4. Check that the jumper cables don’t have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicles could also be damaged. Before you connect the cables, here are some basic things you should know. Positive (+) will go to positive (+) and negative ( - ) will go to a heavy, un...

  • Page 228

    5-7 6. Don’t let the other end of the positive cable touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Now connect the negative ( - ) cable to the good battery’s negative ( - ) terminal. Don’t let the other end of the negative ( - ) cable touch anything until the next step. T...

  • Page 229: Towing Your Vehicle

    5-8 10. Remove the cables in reverse order to prevent electrical shorting. Take care that they don’t touch each other or any other metal. Jumper cable removal a. Heavy, unpainted metal engine part b. Good battery c. Dead battery to disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles, do the following: 1...

  • Page 230: Engine Overheating

    5-9 engine overheating you will find the warning light about a hot engine on the instrument panel. If steam is coming from your engine caution: steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just ...

  • Page 231

    5-10 if no steam is coming from your engine if you get an engine overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: d climb a long hill on a hot day. D stop after high - speed driving. D idle for long periods in traf...

  • Page 232: Cooling System

    5-11 cooling system when you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: a. Coolant surge tank with pressure cap b. Electric engine fans caution: an electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and...

  • Page 233: Caution:

    5-12 the coolant level should be at or slightly above the kalt/cold line (seam). You may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. Caution: heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If yo...

  • Page 234: Caution:

    5-13 how to add coolant to the coolant surge tank if you haven’t found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn’t at the kalt/cold line (seam), add a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and dex - cool r coolant at the coolant surge tank, but be sure the cooling system, including the coolant surg...

  • Page 235: Caution:

    5-14 caution: adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid like alcohol, can boil before the proper coolant mixture will. Your vehicle’s coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture. With plain water or the wrong mixture, your eng...

  • Page 236

    5-15 1. You can remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise (left) until it first stops. (don’t press down while turning the pressure cap.) i...

  • Page 237

    5-16 3. Then fill the coolant surge tank with the proper mixture, to the kalt/cold line (seam). 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine cooling fans. By this time, the coolant le...

  • Page 238: If A Tire Goes Flat

    5-17 5. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the pressure cap is hand - tight. If a tire goes flat it’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while you’re driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goes out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. But if you should ever...

  • Page 239: Changing A Flat Tire

    5-18 changing a flat tire if a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. Caution: changing a tire can cause an injury. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over you or other people. You and they could be badly ...

  • Page 240

    5-19 removing the spare tire and tools the equipment you’ll need is in the trunk. On the driver’s side of the trunk is the spare tire. Pull the fasteners on the spare tire cover to access the tire. Unbuckle the tire and lift it up to remove it from the trunk..

  • Page 241

    5-20 the jack and tool kit are located on the passenger’s side of the trunk. Pull the red handle to remove the cover and access the equipment. Turn the nut holding the jack counterclockwise and remove it..

  • Page 242

    5-21 the tools you’ll be using include the jack (a), the wheel wrench (b) and the screwdriver (c). Removing the flat tire and installing the spare tire 1. Use the flat end of the screwdriver to pry off the five black plastic wheel bolt caps. Be careful not to scratch the wheel edge..

  • Page 243

    5-22 2. Using the wheel wrench, loosen all of the wheel bolts. Don’t remove them yet. 3. Turn the jack handle clockwise to raise the jack lift head 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.6 cm). 4. To access the jack hoisting notches, pull hard from the back to remove the cover (located either in front of or behind t...

  • Page 244

    5-23 5. Position the jack under the vehicle. The base of the jack must line up vertically with the hoisting notch (jack contact point) on the vehicle’s frame, nearest the flat tire. Make sure that the base is flat against the ground in order to have enough clearance to turn the jack handle. Then, ra...

  • Page 245: Caution:

    5-24 caution: getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack. Caution: raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle an...

  • Page 246: Caution:

    5-25 8. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. Caution: rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel bolts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove an...

  • Page 247: Caution:

    5-26 11. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack handle counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. After removing the jack, slide the jack hoisting notch cover back in. Tighten the wheel bolts firmly in a crisscross sequence as shown. Caution: incorrect wheel bolts or improperly tightened wheel bolt...

  • Page 248: Notice:

    5-27 notice: improperly tightened wheel bolts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel bolts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. Storing a flat or spare tire and tools caution: storing a jack, a tire or other ...

  • Page 249: Spare Tire

    5-28 the jacking tools are stored on the passenger’s side of the trunk behind the panel with the red pull handle. Make sure these tools are properly secured when not in use. Spare tire your vehicle is equipped with a 15” spare tire. Although the spare tire was fully inflated when your vehicle was ne...

  • Page 250: Caution:

    5-29 don’t use your spare tire on other vehicles. And don’t mix your spare tire with other wheels or tires. Keep your spare tire and its wheel together. Caution: don’t use tire chains on your spare tire. Using tire chains on your spare tire can reduce your handling and braking capabilities. You or o...

  • Page 251: Notice:

    5-30 notice: spinning your wheels can destroy parts of your vehicle as well as the tires. If you spin the wheels too fast while shifting your transmission back and forth, you can destroy your transmission. For information about using tire chains on your vehicle, see “tire chains” in the index. Rocki...

  • Page 252: Section 6

    6- 6-1 section 6 service and appearance care here you will find information about the care of your vehicle. This section begins with service and fuel information, and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels. There is also technical information about your vehicle, and a part d...

  • Page 253: Service

    6-2 service your dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it. We hope you’ll go to your dealer for all your service needs. You’ll get genuine gm parts and gm - trained and supported service people. We hope you’ll want to keep your gm vehicle all gm. Genuine gm parts have one of ...

  • Page 254: Caution:

    6-3 caution: you can be injured and your vehicle could be damaged if you try to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enough about it. D be sure you have sufficient knowledge, experience, the proper replacement parts and tools before you attempt any vehicle maintenance task. D be sure to use ...

  • Page 255

    6-4 be sure the posted octane for premium is at least 91 (at least 87 for regular). If the octane is less than 87, you may get a heavy knocking noise when you drive. If it’s bad enough, it can damage your engine. If you’re using fuel rated at the recommended octane or higher and you hear heavy knock...

  • Page 256: Notice:

    6-5 notice: your vehicle was not designed for fuel that contains methanol. Don’t use it. It can corrode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts. That damage wouldn’t be covered under your warranty. Fuels in foreign countries if you plan on driving in another country ...

  • Page 257

    6-6 to open your fuel door, your vehicle must be in park (p). Press the fuel door unlock button located on the instrument panel center console to unlock and open the fuel door. You can also press the fuel button on the remote keyless entry transmitter to access the fuel cap. Your vehicle has a tethe...

  • Page 258: Caution:

    6-7 caution: if you get gasoline on yourself and then something ignites it, you could be badly burned. Gasoline can spray out on you if you open the fuel filler cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open the fuel filler cap slowly and ...

  • Page 259: Caution:

    6-8 filling a portable fuel container caution: never fill a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the gasoline vapor. You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs. To help avoid injury to you and others: d d...

  • Page 260

    6-9 hood release pull the lever inside the vehicle to open the hood. It is located on the lower left side of the instrument panel. Then go to the front of the vehicle and find the secondary hood release lever which is located below the front grille. Lift up on the release lever as you raise the hood...

  • Page 261

    6-10 engine compartment overview when you open the hood, you’ll see: a. Coolant fill location b. Engine air cleaner/filter c. Passenger compartment air filter d. Engine oil fill location e. Engine oil dipstick location f. Windshield washer fluid g. Brake master cylinder h. Power steering fluid i. Ba...

  • Page 262: Engine Oil

    6-11 engine oil if the low oil level light appears on the instrument panel, it means you need to check your engine oil level right away. For more information, see “check oil light” in the index. You should check your engine oil level regularly; this is an added reminder. Checking engine oil it’s a g...

  • Page 263: Notice:

    6-12 pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel or cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove it again, keeping the tip down, and check the level. When to add engine oil if the oil is at or below the min mark, then you’ll need to add at least one quart of oil. But you must use the ri...

  • Page 264

    6-13 what kind of engine oil to use oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by looking for the starburst symbol. This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the american petroleum institute (api). Do not use any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol. If you change y...

  • Page 265: Notice:

    6-14 notice: use only engine oil with the american petroleum institute certified for gasoline engines starburst symbol. Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine damage not covered by your warranty. Gm goodwrench r oil meets all the requirements for your vehicle. If you are in an area ...

  • Page 266: Engine Air Cleaner/filter

    6-15 what to do with used oil did you know that used engine oil contains certain elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer? Don’t let used oil stay on your skin for very long. Clean your skin and nails with soap and water, or a good hand cleaner. Wash or properly throw...

  • Page 267

    6-16 1. Unhook the five clips that attach the engine air cleaner/filter lid to the housing. You may need to use a screwdriver to help you unhook the clips. 2. With a screwdriver, loosen the retaining clamp on the air intake tube and then disconnect the tube as shown by the arrow above. 3. Move the h...

  • Page 268: Caution:

    6-17 caution: operating the engine with the air cleaner/filter off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops flame if the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Don’t drive with it off, and be careful working ...

  • Page 269

    6-18 the access panel for the passenger compartment air filter is below the grille, at the base of the windshield on the passenger’s side of the engine compartment. See “engine compartment overview” in the index for more information on location. 1. Open the hood of your vehicle. 2. Lift the engine c...

  • Page 270: Notice:

    6-19 automatic transmission fluid it is not necessary to check the transmission fluid level. A transmission fluid leak is the only reason for fluid loss. If a leak occurs, take your vehicle to the dealership service department and have it repaired as soon as possible. You may also have your fluid le...

  • Page 271: Engine Coolant

    6-20 how to check lubricant if the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you’ll need to add some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole. What to use refer to the maintenance schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to use. See “recom...

  • Page 272: Notice:

    6-21 notice: when adding coolant, it is important that you use only dex - cool r (silicate - free) coolant. If coolant other than dex - cool is added to the system, premature engine, heater core or radiator corrosion may result. In addition, the engine coolant will require change sooner -- at 30,000...

  • Page 273: Notice:

    6-22 notice: if you use an improper coolant mixture, your engine could overheat and be badly damaged. The repair cost wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. If you have to add coolant more than four ...

  • Page 274: Caution:

    6-23 caution: turning the surge tank pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly. Never turn the surge tank pressure cap -- even a little -- when the engine and radiator are hot. The vehicle must be on a level surface. When yo...

  • Page 275: Surge Tank Pressure Cap

    6-24 surge tank pressure cap notice: the surge tank cap is a 14 psi (97 kpa) pressure - type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating. Power steering fluid the power steering fluid reservoir is located between the battery and the brake mas...

  • Page 276: Windshield Washer Fluid

    6-25 when to check power steering fluid it is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired. How to check power steering...

  • Page 277: Notice:

    6-26 notice: d when using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. D don’t mix water with ready - to - use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system. Also, water doesn’t clean...

  • Page 278: Caution:

    6-27 there are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level goes back up. The other reason is that fluid is leaking out of th...

  • Page 279: Notice:

    6-28 notice: d using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral - based oil, such as engine oil, in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they’ll have to be replaced. Don’t let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid. D if you...

  • Page 280: Notice:

    6-29 notice: continuing to drive with worn - out brake pads could result in costly brake repair. Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied. This does not mean something is wrong with your brakes. Properly torqued wheel bolts are...

  • Page 281: Battery

    6-30 battery your new vehicle comes with a maintenance free acdelco r battery. When it’s time for a new battery, get one that has the replacement number shown on the original battery’s label. We recommend an acdelco battery. See “engine compartment overview” in the index for battery location. Warnin...

  • Page 282: Caution:

    6-31 high intensity discharge (hid) lighting (if equipped) caution: the low beam high intensity discharge lighting system operates at a very high voltage. If you try to service any of the system components, you could be seriously injured. Have your dealer or a qualified technician service them. Halo...

  • Page 283

    6-32 2. Remove the black rubber cap that protects the bulb area. 3. Remove the plug connector from the bulb..

  • Page 284

    6-33 4. Squeeze the retaining clip together and then pull it away from the bulb assembly. 5. Pull the bulb out and then replace it. 6. Reverse steps to reassemble..

  • Page 285: Notice:

    6-34 headlamp aiming if your vehicle is damaged in an accident, the headlamp aim may be affected. Aim adjustment to the low beam may be necessary if it is difficult to see lane markers (for horizontal aim), or if oncoming drivers flash their high beams at you (for vertical aim). If you believe your ...

  • Page 286

    6-35 2. On the outboard side of each low - beam headlamp, you will find the turn signal bulbs. Turn the lamp assembly counterclockwise to remove it. 3. Pull the bulb out, replace it and then reassemble. Taillamp and stop lamp 1. Open the trunk to access the lamp housing. 2. Depending on which outer ...

  • Page 287

    6-36 3. Turn the socket counterclockwise to remove it. 4. To remove the bulb, turn it counterclockwise. When you replace the bulb, you need to push it in and twist it clockwise into place. 5. Reinstall the socket by turning it clockwise in the lamp housing. Taillamp and backup lamp 1. Open the trunk...

  • Page 288: Wiper Blade Replacement

    6-37 wiper blade replacement windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear or cracking. See “wiper blade check” in the maintenance schedule booklet under part b “owner checks and services” for more information. It’s a good idea to clean or replace the wiper blade assembl...

  • Page 289: Tires

    6-38 tires your new vehicle comes with high - quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your cadillac warranty booklet for details. Caution: poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. D over...

  • Page 290: Notice:

    6-39 inflation -- tire pressure the tire - loading information label, which is located on the rear edge of the driver’s door, shows the correct inflation pressures for your tires when they’re cold. “cold” means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than 1 mile (1.6...

  • Page 291

    6-40 how to check use a good quality pocket - type gage to check tire pressure. You can’t tell if your tires are properly inflated simply by looking at them. Radial tires may look properly inflated even when they’re underinflated. Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve stems. They help prev...

  • Page 292: Caution:

    6-41 caution: rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel studs become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you c...

  • Page 293: Caution:

    6-42 buying new tires to find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the tire - loading information label. The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a tire performance criteria specification (tpc spec) number on each tire’s sidewall. When you get new tires, get ones with tha...

  • Page 294

    6-43 uniform tire quality grading quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: treadwear 200 traction aa temperature a the following information relates to the system developed by the united states national highway t...

  • Page 295

    6-44 temperature -- a, b, c the temperature grades are a (the highest), b, and c, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause t...

  • Page 296: Caution:

    6-45 each new wheel should have the same load - carrying capacity, diameter, width, offset and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces. If you need to replace any of your wheels or wheel bolts, replace them only with new gm original equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have the righ...

  • Page 297: Notice:

    6-46 tire chains notice: if your vehicle has 235/45r17 size tires, don’t use tire chains. They can damage your vehicle because there’s not enough clearance. Use another type of traction device only if its manufacturer recommends it for use on your vehicle and tire size combination and road condition...

  • Page 298: Appearance Care

    6-47 appearance care remember, cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can burst into flame if you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. When you use anything from a container to clean your vehicle...

  • Page 299

    6-48 d use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to a clean area often. A soft brush may be used if stains are stubborn. D if a ring forms on fabric after spot cleaning, clean the entire area immediately or it will set. Cleaning vinyl use warm water and a clean cloth. D rub with a clean, damp cloth to...

  • Page 300: Care of Safety Belts

    6-49 care of safety belts keep belts clean and dry. Caution: do not bleach or dye safety belts. If you do, it may severely weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water. Cleaning glass surfaces glass should b...

  • Page 301: Weatherstrips

    6-50 weatherstrips silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth at least every six months. During very cold, damp weather more frequent application may be required. See “recommended fluids and lubricants” ...

  • Page 302: Notice:

    6-51 cleaning exterior lamps/lenses use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions under “washing your vehicle.” finish care occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle by hand may be necessary to remove residue fr...

  • Page 303: Cleaning Aluminum Or

    6-52 cleaning aluminum or chrome - plated wheels (if equipped) keep your wheels clean using a soft clean cloth with mild soap and water. Rinse with clean water. After rinsing thoroughly, dry with a soft clean towel. A wax may then be applied. The surface of these wheels is similar to the painted sur...

  • Page 304: Finish Damage

    6-53 finish damage any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the finish should be repaired right away. Bare metal will corrode quickly and may develop into a major repair expense. Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch - up materials available from your dealer or other service ou...

  • Page 305

    6-54 gm vehicle care/appearance materials part number size description usage 994954 23 in. X 25 in. Polishing cloth – wax treated exterior polishing cloth 1050172 16 oz. (0.473 l) tar and road oil remover removes tar, road oil and asphalt 1050173 16 oz. (0.473 l) chrome cleaner and polish use on chr...

  • Page 306

    6-55 vehicle identification number (vin) this is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The vin also appears on the vehicle certificat...

  • Page 307: Electrical System

    6-56 electrical system add-on electrical equipment notice: don’t add anything electrical to your vehicle unless you check with your dealer first. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Some add - on electrical equipment can keep other c...

  • Page 308

    6-57 power distribution fuse block this fuse block is attached to the engine compartment relay center located on top of the battery. Simply lift the lid to open. If you have any questions about the power distribution fuse block, consult your dealer. Please note that if a power loss has occurred, suc...

  • Page 309

    6-58 instrument panel fuse block (driver’s side) the fuse block is located below the steering wheel on the driver’s side. Using a screwdriver, loosen the two trim fasteners under the trim panel and pull the trim panel away from the instrument panel to access. Fuse usage 1 rh and lh front side door w...

  • Page 310

    6-59 fuse usage 4 rh and lh rear seat cushion heater relay, rear sunshade motor, accessory power outlet 5 transmission control module 6 radio speaker amplifier 7 rh and lh rear side door window regulator motor 8 headlamp switch, turn signal switch, horn relay, cd changer, multifunction relay 9 winds...

  • Page 311

    6-60 fuse usage 16 cigarette lighter (front and console) 17 horn #1 and #2 18 fuel pump 19 electronic brake/traction control module 20 passenger and driver heated seat relay 21 daytime running lamp (drl) relay, lh high - beam headlamp relay 22 headlamp switch, lh low - beam headlamp 23 lh parking la...

  • Page 312

    6-61 relay box the relay box is located on the lower part of the instrument panel, to the right of the steering column. Relay usage i daytime running lamps ii automatic level control iii rear window defogger, heated mirrors iv hazard warning flashers v high - beam headlamps ii (rh) vi horn vii parki...

  • Page 313

    6-62 engine compartment relay center the relay center is located next to the battery on the driver’s side of the engine. Lift the cover to access. Fuse/relay usage 1 secondary air injection pump (relay k12) 2 fan control (relay k67) 3 auxiliary water pump (relay k22) 4 windshield wiper motor (relay ...

  • Page 314: Replacement Bulbs*

    6-63 fuse/relay usage 5 a/c compressor relay (k60) 6 fan control relay (k87) 7 fan control relay (k26) 8 fuse 50 9 fan control relay (k28) 10 engine controls power relay (k43) 15 fuse 40 (a) fuse 52 (b) 16 connector c110 17 coolant fan test connector fan control 18 fuse 42 (a), fuse 49 (b) 19 fan co...

  • Page 315: Normal Maintenance

    6-64 wheel bolt torque 80 lb - ft (110 n·m) engine specifications displacement 181 cubic inches (2 962 cc) . . . . . . . . . Type 3.0 l dohc v6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vin engine code r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Horsepower 200 (bhp) @ 6000 rpm . ...

  • Page 316: Section 7

    7- 7-1 section 7 customer assistance information here you will find out how to contact cadillac if you need assistance. This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. 7 - 2 customer satisfaction procedure 7 - 3 customer assistance for text teleph...

  • Page 317

    7-2 customer satisfaction procedure your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and to cadillac. Normally, any concerns with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s sales or service departments. Sometimes, however, despite the best int...

  • Page 318: Customer Assistance For Text

    7-3 when contacting cadillac, please remember that your concern will likely be resolved at a dealer’s facility. That is why we suggest you follow step one first if you have a concern. Step three -- both general motors and your dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with you...

  • Page 319: Customer Assistance Offices

    7-4 customer assistance offices cadillac encourages customers to call the toll-free number for assistance. If a u.S. Customer wishes to write to cadillac, the letter should be addressed to cadillac’s customer assistance center. United states cadillac customer assistance center cadillac motor car div...

  • Page 320: With Disabilities

    7-5 gm mobility program for persons with disabilities this program, available to qualified applicants, can reimburse you up to $1,000 toward aftermarket driver or passenger adaptive equipment you may require for your vehicle (hand controls, wheelchair/scooter lifts, etc.). This program can also prov...

  • Page 321

    7-6 each technician travels with a specially equipped service vehicle complete with the necessary catera parts and tools required to handle most roadside repairs. Cadillac roadside service r can be reached by dialing 1 - 800 - 882 - 1112, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. This service is provided at ...

  • Page 322

    7-7 roadside service availability wherever you drive in the united states or canada, an advisor is available to assist you over the phone. A dealer technician, if available, can travel to your location within a 30 mile (50 km) radius of a participating catera dealership. If beyond this radius, we wi...

  • Page 323: Courtesy Transportation

    7-8 courtesy transportation cadillac has always exemplified quality and value in its offering of motor vehicles. To enhance your ownership experience, we and our participating dealers are proud to offer courtesy transportation, a customer support program for new vehicles. The courtesy transportation...

  • Page 324

    7-9 courtesy rental vehicle when your vehicle is unavailable due to warranty repairs, your dealer may arrange to provide you with a courtesy rental vehicle or reimburse you for a rental vehicle you obtained, at actual cost, up to a maximum of $37.00 per day supported by receipts. This requires that ...

  • Page 325: Warranty Information

    7-10 general motors reserves the right to unilaterally modify, change or discontinue courtesy transportation at any time and to resolve all questions of claim eligibility pursuant to the terms and conditions described herein at its sole discretion. Warranty information your vehicle comes with a sepa...

  • Page 326: Reporting Safety

    7-11 reporting safety defects to the canadian government if you live in canada, and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should immediately notify transport canada, in addition to notifying general motors of canada limited. You may write to: transport canada 330 sparks street tower...

  • Page 327

    7-12 2001 cadillac service publications ordering information the following publications covering the operation and servicing of your vehicle can be purchased by filling out the service publication order form in this book and mailing it in with your check, money order, or credit card information to h...

  • Page 328: (      )

    7-13 publication form number orders will be mailed within 10 days of receipt. Please allow adequate time for postal service. If further information is needed, write to the address shown below or call 1-800-551-4123. Material cannot be returned for credit without packing slip with return information ...