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Cadillac 2002 Escalade Owner's Manual

Summary of 2002 Escalade

  • Page 3: 2002 Cadillac Escalade

    Litho in u.S.A. Part number s2234 a first edition © copyright general motors corporation 2000 all rights reserved 2002 cadillac escalade owner's manual i.

  • Page 4: Table of Contents

    Ii table of contents windows keys and door locks remote keyless entry system liftgate automatic transmission parking brake tilt wheel turn signal/multifunction lever windshield wipers cruise control exterior and interior lamps mirrors storage compartments convenience net accessory power outlets onst...

  • Page 5: Table of Contents (Cont'D)

    Section 3 comfort controls and audio systems section 4 section 5 table of contents (cont'd) defensive driving drunken driving control of a vehicle braking steering driving tips for various road conditions off-road driving loading your vehicle towing a trailer heating and air conditioning radio/casse...

  • Page 6: Table of Contents (Cont'D)

    Fuel checking fluids and lubricants gm oil life system™ engine air cleaner/filter passenger compartment air filter brakes bulb replacement windshield wiper blade replacement tires and wheels appearance care electrical system/fuses and circuit breakers capacities and specifications normal maintenance...

  • Page 7: Table of Contents (Cont'D)

    Table of contents (cont'd) customer assistance information in the index you will find an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual. You can use it to quickly find something you want to read. Section 8 customer satisfaction procedures customer assistance offices roadside assistance ...

  • Page 8: French Language Manual:

    Vi general motors, gm and the gm emblem, cadillac, the cadillac crest & wreath and the name escalade are registered trademarks of general motors corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes after that time without further n...

  • Page 9: How to Use This Manual

    Vii how to use this manual many people read their owner’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. If you do this, it will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words work together to explain thin...

  • Page 10: Vehicle Damage Warnings

    Viii vehicle damage warnings also, in this book you will find these notices: notice: these mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. In the notice area, we tell you about something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it could...

  • Page 11

    Ix.

  • Page 12: Service Station Guide

    For a more detailed look at what's under the hood see section 6 tire pressure see section 6 oil viscosity engine oil see section 6 service station guide cooling system see section 5 spare tire pressure see section 6 fuel use unleaded only. See section 6 for octane ratings. Engine oil dipstick see se...

  • Page 13: Section 1

    1- 1-1 section 1 seats and restraint systems here you’ll find information about the seats in your vehicle and how to use your safety belts properly. You can also learn about some things you should not do with air bags and safety belts. 1 - 2 seats and seat controls 1 - 16 safety belts: they’re for e...

  • Page 14: Seats and Seat Controls

    1-2 seats and seat controls this section tells you about the seats -- how to adjust them, and fold them up and down. It also tells you about reclining front seatbacks and head restraints. Power seats horizontal control: raise or lower the front of the seat cushion by raising or lowering the forward ...

  • Page 15: Caution:

    1-3 but don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. Caution: sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job when you’re reclined like this. The shoulder belt can’t do its job. In a crash, you c...

  • Page 16

    1-4 power lumbar control your vehicle’s power lumber controls are located near the power seat controls. You can increase or decrease lumbar support in an area of the lower seatback with the lumber controls. To increase support, press and hold the front of the control. To decrease support, press and ...

  • Page 17

    1-5 in addition, you can also store the seat exit position for driver 1 and driver 2. See “memory seat exit” later in this section for more information. The memory function does not store the lumbar or the side wing positions. To store your memory seat and mirror positions, do the following: 1. Adju...

  • Page 18

    1-6 keyless entry transmitter seat and mirror memory recall for this function to work, it must be enabled in the secondary information system. See “secondary information center” in the index for more information. You can program both of your keyless entry transmitters to work the settings you have c...

  • Page 19

    1-7 head restraints slide the head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your head. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash. The head restraints tilt forward and rearward also. The rear seat head restraints in your vehicle are adjustable....

  • Page 20

    1-8 rear seats reclining rear (second row) seats the seatbacks can be reclined in the second row seats. To recline the seatback, do the following: 1. Pull the lever located at the base of the seat cushion forward. 2. Release the lever to lock the seatback where you want it. Pull the lever again with...

  • Page 21

    1-9 3. Pull up on the strap loop located at the rear of the seat cushion and pull the seat cushion up. Then fold it forward. 4. Pull the seatback forward and fold it down until it is flat. If the seatback cannot fold flat because it interferes with the cushion, try moving the front seat forward and/...

  • Page 22

    1-10 rear seat (second row) armrest the second row seat has a center fold down armrest which contains a storage compartment. To release the armrest, locate the loop attached to the armrest and then pull it up and then down. Within the storage compartment of the armrest you will find two sets of earb...

  • Page 23

    1-11 folding the third row seat to fold the seatbacks, do the following: 1. Pull up on the release lever, labeled 1, located on the rear of the seatback and push the seatback forward. Returning the seat(s) to an upright position to return the seatback to an upright position, do the following: 1. Pul...

  • Page 24

    1-12 tilting the third row seat 1. Fold the seatbacks forward using the instructions listed previously. 2. Unlatch the seat from the floor by pulling up on the lever labeled 2, located on the rear of the seat. 3. Lift the rear of the seat up off of the floor and push it forward until it locks into p...

  • Page 25

    1-13 3. Let go of lever 3 and pull the seat completely down. 4. Push down on the seat firmly. Try pulling it up to be sure it is locked into place. 5. Pull up on the release lever labeled 1 and then pull up on the seatback or the assist strap located on the outboard side of the seat until the seatba...

  • Page 26

    1-14 3. To unlatch the rear of the seat from the floor, pull up on the release lever labeled 2, at the rear of the seat, and lift the rear of the seat up off of the floor. 4. Squeeze the release handle while pulling the seat out. 5. While holding the rear of the seat up, roll the seat out of the veh...

  • Page 27: Caution:

    1-15 replacing the rear seats caution: a seat that isn’t locked into place properly can move around in a collision or sudden stop. People in the vehicle could be injured. Be sure to lock the seat into place properly when installing it. To put a seat back in do the following: 1. While holding the rea...

  • Page 28: Caution:

    1-16 heated rear seats (2nd row) the controls are located on the back of the center console. The ignition must be in run for this feature to operate. To activate the heated seats, press the button once for the hi heat setting. Press the button again for the lo heat setting. To turn off the heated se...

  • Page 29: Caution:

    1-17 caution: it is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. B...

  • Page 30

    1-18 why safety belts work when you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it’s just a seat on wheels. Put someone on it..

  • Page 31

    1-19 get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn’t stop. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ....

  • Page 32

    1-20 or the instrument panel ... Or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense..

  • Page 33: About Safety Belts

    1-21 here are questions many people ask about safety belts -- and the answers q: won’t i be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if i’m wearing a safety belt? A: you could be -- whether you’re wearing a safety belt or not. But you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you’re upside down. And your ...

  • Page 34: Driver Position

    1-22 how to wear safety belts properly adults this part is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your vehicle, see the part of this man...

  • Page 35

    1-23 5. To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder belt. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide un...

  • Page 36: Caution:

    1-24 q: what’s wrong with this? A: the shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t give nearly as much protection this way. Caution: you can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against y...

  • Page 37: Caution:

    1-25 q: what’s wrong with this? A: the belt is buckled in the wrong place. Caution: you can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious...

  • Page 38: Caution:

    1-26 q: what’s wrong with this? A: the shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. Caution: you can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head ...

  • Page 39: Caution:

    1-27 q: what’s wrong with this? A: the belt is twisted across the body. Caution: you can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix...

  • Page 40

    1-28 to unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle. Safety belt use during pregnancy safety belts work for every...

  • Page 41

    1-29 the best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more likely that the fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly. Right front passenger position to lear...

  • Page 42: Caution:

    1-30 here are the most important things to know about the air bag systems: caution: you can be severely injured or killed in a crash if you aren’t wearing your safety belt -- even if you have air bags. Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehi...

  • Page 43: Caution:

    1-31 caution: both frontal and side impact air bags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an inflating air bag, as you would be if you were leaning forward, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position for air bag inflation before ...

  • Page 44

    1-32 how the air bag systems work where are the air bags? The driver’s frontal air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. The right front passenger’s frontal air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger’s side. The driver’s side impact air bag is in the side of the driver’s seatback clos...

  • Page 45: Caution:

    1-33 the right front passenger’s side impact air bag is in the side of the passenger’s seatback closest to the door. Caution: if something is between an occupant and an air bag, the bag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death. The ...

  • Page 46

    1-34 when should an air bag inflate? The driver’s and right front passenger’s frontal air bags are designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near - frontal crashes. But they are designed to inflate only if the impact speed is above the system’s designed “threshold level.” if your vehicle ...

  • Page 47

    1-35 what makes an air bag inflate? In an impact of sufficient severity, the air bag sensing system detects that the vehicle is in a crash. For both frontal and side impact air bags, the sensing system triggers a release of gas from the inflator, which inflates the air bag. The inflator, air bag and...

  • Page 48: Caution:

    1-36 caution: when an air bag inflates, there is dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safe to do so. If you have breathing problems but can’t ge...

  • Page 49: Caution:

    1-37 servicing your air bag-equipped vehicle air bags affect how your vehicle should be serviced. There are parts of the air bag systems in several places around your vehicle. Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag systems. To purchase a serv...

  • Page 50: Rear Seat Passengers

    1-38 rear seat passengers it’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a c...

  • Page 51

    1-39 if the belt is not long enough, see “safety belt extender” at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 3. To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as ...

  • Page 52: Caution:

    1-40 caution: you can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. Rear safety belt comfort guides for children ...

  • Page 53

    1-41 2. Place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide. 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The guide must be on top of the belt..

  • Page 54

    1-42 second row seat third row seat 4. Buckle, position and release the safety belt as described in “rear seat outside passenger positions” earlier in this section. Make sure that the shoulder belt crosses the shoulder. To remove and store the comfort guides, squeeze the belt edges together so that ...

  • Page 55: Center Passenger Position

    1-43 center passenger position lap belt when you sit in the center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt..

  • Page 56: Children

    1-44 to make the belt shorter, pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug. Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap - shoulder belt. If the belt isn’t long enough, see “safety belt extender” at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is...

  • Page 57: Caution:

    1-45 caution: people should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn’t weigh much -- until a crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it. Caution: (continued) caution: (continued) for example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 1...

  • Page 58: Caution:

    1-46 caution: children who are up against, or very close to, any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Air bags plus lap - shoulder belts offer outstanding protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt syste...

  • Page 59: Caution:

    1-47 caution: newborn infants need complete support, including support for the head and neck. This is necessary because a newborn infant’s neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a rear - facing seat settles into the restraint, so the cra...

  • Page 60

    1-48 restraint systems for children an infant car bed (a), a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle, is an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface. Make sure that the infant’s head rests toward the center of the vehicle. A rear - facing infa...

  • Page 61

    1-49 a forward - facing child seat (c - e) provides restraint for the child’s body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as t - shaped or shelf - like shields. A booster seat (f - g) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Some booster s...

  • Page 62

    1-50 q: how do child restraints work? A: a child restraint system is any device designed for use in a motor vehicle to restrain, seat, or position children. A built - in child restraint system is a permanent part of the motor vehicle. An add - on child restraint system is a portable one, which is pu...

  • Page 63: Caution:

    1-51 where to put the restraint accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. General motors, therefore, recommends that child restraints be secured in a rear seat including an infant riding in a rear - facing infant seat, a child rid...

  • Page 64

    1-52 top strap some child restraints have a top strap, or “top tether.” it can help restrain the child restraint during a collision. For it to work, a top strap must be properly anchored to the vehicle. If the child restraint does not have a top strap, one can be obtained, in kit form, for many chil...

  • Page 65

    1-53 an anchor loop bracket for a top strap is located at the bottom rear of the seat cushion for each seating position in the second row. Second row seat lower anchorages and top tethers for children (latch system) your vehicle may have the latch system. If it does, you’ll find anchors (a) where th...

  • Page 66

    1-54 in order to use the system, you need either a forward - facing child restraint that has attaching points (b) at its base and a top tether anchor (c), or a rear - facing child restraint that has attaching points (b), as shown here..

  • Page 67: Caution:

    1-55 with this system, use the latch system instead of the vehicle’s safety belts to secure a child restraint. Caution: if a latch - type child restraint isn’t attached to its anchorage points, the restraint won’t be able to protect a child sitting there. In a crash, the child could be seriously inj...

  • Page 68

    1-56 securing a child restraint designed for the latch system 1. Find the anchors for the seating position you want to use, where the bottom of the seatback meets the back of the seat cushion. 2. Put the child restraint on the seat. 3. Attach the anchor points on the child restraint to the anchors i...

  • Page 69

    1-57 3. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 4. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock..

  • Page 70

    1-58 5. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. If you’re using a forward - facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt. 6. Push and pull the child...

  • Page 71

    1-59 securing a child restraint in a center rear seat position you’ll be using the lap belt. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restrain...

  • Page 72

    1-60 4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 5. To tighten the belt, pull its free end while you push down on the child restraint. If you’re using a forward - facing child restraint, you may find it h...

  • Page 73: Caution:

    1-61 securing a child restraint in the right front seat position your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag. Never put a rear - facing child restraint in this seat. Here’s why: caution: a child in a rear - facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger’s...

  • Page 74

    1-62 3. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child’s face or neck, put it behind the child restraint. 4. Buckle the be...

  • Page 75

    1-63 6. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt. 7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is ...

  • Page 76: Older Children

    1-64 older children older children who have outgrown booster seats should wear the vehicle’s safety belts. If you have the choice, a child should sit next to a window so the child can wear a lap - shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. Q: what is the proper way t...

  • Page 77: Caution:

    1-65 caution: never do this. Here two children are wearing the same belt. The belt can’t properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one person at a time. Q: what if a child is wearing a lap - shoulder bel...

  • Page 78: Caution:

    1-66 caution: never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap - shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt’s force would then be applied right on the child’s abdomen. Tha...

  • Page 79: Safety Belt Extender

    1-67 safety belt extender if the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to fasten, your dealer will order you an extender. It’s free. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough...

  • Page 80: Section 2

    2- 2-1 section 2 features and controls here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your vehicle, and information on starting, shifting and braking. Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly -- and what to d...

  • Page 81: Windows

    2-2 windows caution: leaving children in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. A child can be overcome by the extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather..

  • Page 82

    2-3 power windows the power window controls are located on the side of both front doors and the rear doors. The driver’s door has a switch for the passenger windows as well. Your power windows will work when the ignition is in accessory or run or when retained accessory power (rap) is active. See “r...

  • Page 83: Keys

    2-4 keys caution: leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don’t leave the keys in a vehicle with children..

  • Page 84

    2-5 your vehicle has one double - sided key for the ignition and all door locks as well as the spare tire hoist lock. Your vehicle also has a key that locks and unlocks the center floor console only. If you ever lose your keys, your dealer will be able to assist you with obtaining replacements. In a...

  • Page 85: Door Locks

    2-6 door locks caution: unlocked doors can be dangerous. D passengers -- especially children -- can easily open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle won’t open it. You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren’t locke...

  • Page 86

    2-7 power door locks press the raised side of the switch, marked “l,” on either front door to lock all of the doors at once. Press the recessed side of the switch, marked “u,” to unlock all of the doors at once. On the passenger side of the liftgate opening trim there is a power lock switch which ca...

  • Page 87: Keyless Entry System

    2-8 lockout prevention this feature protects you from locking your key in the vehicle when the key is in the ignition and a door is open. If the power lock switch is pressed when a door is open and the key is in the ignition, all of the doors will lock and then the driver’s door will unlock. Child s...

  • Page 88

    2-9 this device complies with rss - 210 of industry canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Changes or...

  • Page 89

    2-10 remote panic alarm when the button with the horn symbol on the keyless entry transmitter is pressed, the horn will sound and the headlamps and taillamps will flash for up to 30 seconds. This can be turned off by pressing the horn button again, waiting for 30 seconds, or starting the vehicle. On...

  • Page 90: Notice:

    2-11 to replace the battery in the keyless entry transmitter: 1. Insert a thin coin in the slot between the covers of the transmitter housing near the key ring hole. Remove the bottom by twisting the coin. 2. Remove and replace the battery with a three - volt cr2032 or equivalent battery, positive (...

  • Page 91: Liftgate/liftglass

    2-12 liftgate/liftglass caution: it can be dangerous to drive with the liftgate or liftglass open because carbon monoxide (co) gas can come into your vehicle. You can’t see or smell co. It can cause unconsciousness and even death. If you must drive with the liftgate or liftglass open or if electrica...

  • Page 92: Theft

    2-13 theft vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. Although your vehicle has a number of theft - deterrent features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it impossible to steal. However, there are ways you can help. Key in the ignition if you leave your vehicle with the keys ...

  • Page 93: Content Theft

    2-14 content theft - deterrent your vehicle is equipped with a content theft - deterrent alarm system. With this system, the security message will flash as you open the door (if your ignition is off). This message reminds you to activate the theft - deterrent system. Here’s how to do it: 1. Open the...

  • Page 94: Passlock

    2-15 testing the alarm the alarm can be tested by following these steps: 1. From inside the vehicle, lower the driver’s window and open the driver’s door. 2. Activate the system by locking the doors with the power door lock switch while the door is open, or with the remote keyless entry transmitter....

  • Page 95: New Vehicle “Break

    2-16 new vehicle “break - in” notice: your vehicle doesn’t need an elaborate “break - in.” but it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: d keep your speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) or less for the first 500 miles (805 km). D don’t drive at any one speed -- fast or slow -- for ...

  • Page 96: Notice:

    2-17 notice: if your key seems stuck in lock and you can’t turn it, be sure you are using the correct key; if so, is it all the way in? Turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force it could break the key or the ignition switch. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service. (c) o...

  • Page 97: Notice:

    2-18 notice: holding your key in start for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor. Wait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter. 2. If it doesn’t s...

  • Page 98: Caution:

    2-19 engine coolant heater (if equipped) in very cold weather, 0 _f ( - 18 _c) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. You’ll get easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm - up. Usually, the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of four hours prior to starting your ve...

  • Page 99: Caution:

    2-20 automatic transmission operation there are several different positions for your shift lever. Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmission and features an electronic shift position indicator within the instrument panel cluster. This display is powered any time the shift lever is capab...

  • Page 100: Notice:

    2-21 reverse (r): use this gear to back up. Notice: shifting to reverse (r) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage your transmission. Shift to reverse (r) only after your vehicle is stopped. To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice or sand without damaging your transmis...

  • Page 101

    2-22 drive (d): this position is for normal driving. If you need more power for passing, and you’re: d going less than about 35 mph (56 km/h), push your accelerator pedal about halfway down. D going about 35 mph (56 km/h) or more, push the accelerator all the way down. You’ll shift down to the next ...

  • Page 102: Notice:

    2-23 notice: if your wheels can’t turn, don’t try to drive. This might happen if you were stuck in very deep sand or mud or were up against a solid object. You could damage your transmission. Also, if you stop when going uphill, don’t hold your vehicle there with only the accelerator pedal. This cou...

  • Page 103: Parking Brake

    2-24 parking brake to set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will flash. A chime will activate when the parking brake is applied and the vehicle is mov...

  • Page 104: Shifting Into Park (P)

    2-25 shifting into park (p) caution: it can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in park (p) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure you...

  • Page 105: Caution:

    2-26 d move the lever up as far as it will go. 3. Turn the ignition key to lock. 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can leave your vehicle with the ignition key in your hand, your vehicle is in park (p). Leaving your vehicle with the engine running caution: it can be dangerous to leave y...

  • Page 106: Shifting Out of Park (P)

    2-27 torque lock if you are parking on a hill and you don’t shift your transmission into park (p) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of park (p). This is called “torque lock.” to pr...

  • Page 107: Caution:

    2-28 parking over things that burn caution: things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Don’t park over papers, leaves, dry grass or other things that can burn. Engine exhaust caution: engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (co), which you ...

  • Page 108: Running Your Engine While

    2-29 running your engine while you’re parked it’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. Caution: idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle. See the earlier caution under “engine e...

  • Page 109: Locking Rear Axle

    2-30 autoride t the autoride t feature provides superior vehicle ride and handling under a variety of passenger and loading conditions. The system is fully automatic and uses a computer controller to continuously monitor vehicle speed, wheel to body position, lift/dive and steering position of the v...

  • Page 110

    2-31 turn signal/multifunction lever the lever on the left side of the steering column includes the following: d turn and lane change signals d headlamp high/low - beam changer d flash - to - pass feature d windshield wipers d windshield washer d cruise control turn and lane change signals the turn ...

  • Page 111

    2-32 turn signal on chime if your turn signal is left on for more than 3/4 of a mile (1.2 km), a chime will sound at each flash of the turn signal. To turn off the chime, move the turn signal lever to the off position. Headlamp high/low-beam changer to change the headlamps from low to high beam or h...

  • Page 112: Caution:

    2-33 windshield washer there is a paddle marked with the windshield washer symbol at the top of the multifunction lever. To spray washer fluid on the windshield, push the paddle. The wipers will clear the window and then either stop or return to your preset speed. Caution: in freezing weather, don’t...

  • Page 113: Caution:

    2-34 cruise control with cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h). If you apply your brakes, the cruise control will...

  • Page 114: Caution:

    2-35 setting cruise control caution: if you leave your cruise control switch on when you’re not using cruise, you might hit a button and go into cruise when you don’t want to. You could be startled and even lose control. Keep the cruise control switch off until you want to use cruise control. 1. Mov...

  • Page 115

    2-36 increasing speed while using cruise control there are two ways to go to a higher speed: d use the accelerator pedal to get to the higher speed. Press the set button at the end of the lever, then release the button and the accelerator pedal. You’ll now cruise at the higher speed. D move the crui...

  • Page 116: Exterior Lamps

    2-37 exterior lamps your parking lamp and headlamp knob is located on the driver’s side of your instrument panel. Turn the knob clockwise to the parking lamps symbol to manually turn on the following: d parking lamps d sidemarker lamps d taillamps d license plate lamps d instrument panel lights turn...

  • Page 117

    2-38 automatic headlamp system when it is dark enough outside, your automatic headlamp system will turn on your headlamps at the normal brightness along with other lamps such as the taillamps, sidemarker, parking lamps and the instrument panel lights. The radio lights will also be dim. Your vehicle ...

  • Page 118

    2-39 lamps on reminder a reminder chime will sound when your headlamps or parking lamps are manually turned on and your ignition is in off, lock or accessory. To disable the chime, turn the thumbwheel all the way down. In the automatic mode, the headlamps turn off once the ignition key is in off. Pu...

  • Page 119

    2-40 when the drl are on, only your drl lamps will be on. The taillamps, sidemarker and other lamps won’t be on. The instrument panel won’t be lit up either. When it begins to get dark, the automatic headlamp system will switch from drl to the headlamps or the last chosen headlamp setting that was u...

  • Page 120: Interior Lamps

    2-41 fog lamps use the fog lamps for better vision in foggy or misty conditions. Your parking lamps and/or low - beam headlamps must be on for your fog lamps to work. The fog lamp button is located on the left side of the instrument panel. Press the button to turn the fog lamps on while the headlamp...

  • Page 121

    2-42 illuminated entry your vehicle is equipped with an illuminated entry feature. When a door is opened, the dome lamps and puddle lamps will come on if the dome override button is in the “out” position. If the dome override button is pressed in, the lamps will not come on. Front reading lamps pres...

  • Page 122: Mirrors

    2-43 dome lamps the dome lamps will come on when you open a door and will slowly dim to off when all doors are closed. You can also turn the dome lamps on by turning the thumbwheel, located next to the headlamp and parking lamp knob, all the way up. In this position, the dome lamps will remain on wh...

  • Page 123

    2-44 the mirror also includes a display of both the compass and the temperature in the upper right corner of the mirror face. The dual display can be turned on or off by briefly pressing either the temp or the comp button. Temperature display pressing the temp button once briefly will toggle the com...

  • Page 124

    2-45 compass operation with the ignition on, the compass will show two character boxes. The mirror will display the compass heading. When cleaning the mirror, use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as that may cause the li...

  • Page 125

    2-46 to adjust for compass variance do the following: 1. Use the comp button located at the bottom of the mirror. 2. Press and hold the comp button for three seconds until a zone number appears in the display. 3. Find your current location and variance zone number on the following zone map. 4. Press...

  • Page 126

    2-47 when you operate the rear window defogger, it also warms both outside mirrors to help clear them of fog or ice. See “rear window defogger” in the index for more information. The mirrors can also be programmed for personalization. For more information, see “memory seat and mirrors” and “secondar...

  • Page 127: Caution:

    2-48 power folding mirrors your vehicle is equipped with power folding mirrors. This feature can be helpful when taking your vehicle through a car wash or through narrow spaces. To fold the mirrors in, press the button located to the left of the steering wheel on the instrument panel. Return the mir...

  • Page 128: Storage Compartments

    2-49 storage compartments glove box to open your glove box, lift up the latch and pull the door open. Center console storage area your vehicle has a console compartment between the bucket seats. To open it, insert the console key into the lock and unlock the center console. Press the button on the s...

  • Page 129

    2-50 center console storage area access door if you ever drop something between the cupholder door and the center console area you can easily remove it by following these steps: 1. Open the center console storage area by pressing the button on the side of the console lid. 2. Locate the access door i...

  • Page 130

    2-51 rear storage compartment your vehicle has a storage compartment located in the rear cargo area of the vehicle in the driver’s side trim panel. To open the compartment, pull the latch to access. Rear armrest/storage compartment your vehicle’s second row seat has an armrest/storage compartment. P...

  • Page 131: Caution:

    2-52 cargo security shade caution: an improperly stored cargo cover could be thrown about the vehicle during a collision or sudden maneuver. You or others could be injured. If you remove the cover, always store it outside of the vehicle. When you put it back, always be sure that it is securely reatt...

  • Page 132

    2-53 to put the shade in the vehicle, do the following: 1. Make sure the shade slot in the holder faces rearward with the round surface facing down. 2. Then, hold the shade at an angle and place the shade holder tab into the slot in the driver’s side trim panel. 3. Move the other end of the shade fo...

  • Page 133: Notice:

    2-54 notice: loading cargo that weighs more than 200 lbs. (90.6 kg) on the luggage carrier may damage your vehicle. When you carry large things, never let them hang over the rear or the sides of your vehicle. Load your cargo so that it rests on the slats and does not scratch or damage the vehicle. P...

  • Page 134: Notice:

    2-55 ashtrays and cigarette lighter front ashtray the front ashtray is located in the center console. Press the raised area on the access door to use the ashtray. Notice: if you store paper or other things that burn in your ashtrays, they could be set on fire by cigarettes or other smoking materials...

  • Page 135: Notice:

    2-56 accessory power outlets with accessory power outlets you can plug in auxiliary electrical equipment such as a cellular telephone or cb radio. Your vehicle is equipped with many accessory power outlets. One outlet is located in the center console. Press the button on the side of the console door...

  • Page 136: Analog Clock

    2-57 analog clock to adjust the analog clock do the following: 1. Locate the adjust button on the lower left corner of the clock. 2. Push and hold the button to spin the clock hands. Release the button before you get to the desired time. 3. Push and release the button to increase the time by one min...

  • Page 137: Onstar

    2-58 onstar r system (if equipped) onstar is a vehicle communications system that offers a variety of services and provides a hands - free communication link between you and the onstar center. A service subscription agreement and fee are required in order to receive onstar service. Services are avai...

  • Page 138

    2-59 volume control: you can control the volume of the onstar system using either the volume control knob on the radio or using the steering wheel controls, if equipped. Telltale light: this light will indicate the status of the system. A solid green light will come on when you start the vehicle to ...

  • Page 139

    2-60 onstar med - net: med - net can store your personal medical history and provide it to emergency personnel if necessary. (requires activation and an additional fee.) accident assist: an advisor can provide step - by - step guidance following an accident. Remote door unlock: to contact the center...

  • Page 140: Sunroof (If Equipped)

    2-61 d subject to limitations caused by atmospheric conditions, such as severe weather or topographical conditions, such as mountainous terrain; d subject to cellular carrier equipment limitations. Global positioning capabilities used to deliver onstar service will not be available if satellite sign...

  • Page 141: Homelink

    2-62 the sunroof is also equipped with a sunshade which you can pull forward to block sun rays. If a hand, arm, or other object is blocking the sunroof glass panel as it is closing, the glass panel will stop at the obstruction. After the obstruction is removed, the glass panel can be closed or opene...

  • Page 142

    2-63 programming the homelink transmitter do not use the homelink r transmitter with any garage door opener that does not have the “stop and reverse” feature. This includes any garage door opener model manufactured before april 1, 1982. Be sure that people and objects are clear of the garage door yo...

  • Page 143

    2-64 training a garage opener with a “rolling code” feature (if equipped) if you have not previously programmed the hand - held transmitter to homelink, see “programming the homelink transmitter” listed previously. If you have completed this programming already, you now need to train the garage door...

  • Page 144

    2-65 canadian programming canadian owners: during programming, the hand - held transmitter may automatically stop transmitting after two seconds. In this case, you should press and hold the homelink button (see steps 2 and 3 under programming the homelink transmitter) while you press and repress (cy...

  • Page 145: The Instrument Panel

    2-66 the instrument panel - your information system.

  • Page 146

    2-67 the main components of your instrument panel are the following: a. Dome lamp override button b. Headlamp and parking lamp controls c. Air outlets d. Folding mirrors button e. Rear wiper/washer f. Turn signal/multifunction lever g. Instrument panel cluster h. Shift lever i. Tow/haul mode selecto...

  • Page 147: Instrument Panel Cluster

    2-68 instrument panel cluster united states shown. Canada similar. Your instrument panel cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You’ll know how fast you’re going, about how much fuel you have and many other things you’ll need to know to drive safely and economic...

  • Page 148: Warning Lights, Gages

    2-69 speedometer and odometer your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the united states) or kilometers (used in canada). Trip odometer the trip odometer ca...

  • Page 149

    2-70 when one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving, or when one of the gages shows there may be a problem, check the section that tells you what to do about it. Please follow this manual’s advice. Waiting to do repairs can be costly -- and even dangerous. So please get to...

  • Page 150: Caution:

    2-71 caution: if the air bag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle, it means the air bag system may not be working properly. The air bags in your vehicle may not inflate in a crash, or they could even inflate without a crash. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehi...

  • Page 151

    2-72 readings in the low warning zone may occur when a large number of electrical accessories are operating in the vehicle and the engine is left at an idle for an extended period. This condition is normal since the charging system is not able to provide full power at engine idle. As engine speeds a...

  • Page 152: Caution:

    2-73 if the light comes on while you are driving, pull off the road and stop carefully. You may notice that the pedal is harder to push. Or, the pedal may go closer to the floor. It may take longer to stop. If the light is still on, have the vehicle towed for service. See “towing your vehicle” in th...

  • Page 153

    2-74 engine coolant temperature gage united states canada this gage shows the engine coolant temperature. It also provides an indicator of how hard your vehicle is working. During a majority of the operation, the gage will read 210 _f (100_c) or less. If you are pulling a load or going up hills, it ...

  • Page 154: Notice:

    2-75 see “message center” in the index for further information. If the transmission fluid reaches temperatures of approximately 275 _f (135_c) or greater, the message center will display a trans hot...Idle eng warning message. Pull the vehicle off the roadway when it is safe to do so. Set the parkin...

  • Page 155

    2-76 low traction light (if equipped) if you have the traction control system, this light will come on when the system is limiting wheel spin. See “traction control system” in the index. You may feel or hear the system working or notice a lack of accelerator response, but this is normal. The low tra...

  • Page 156

    2-77 the trac off light may come on for the following reasons: d if you turn the system off by pressing the tcs on/off button located to the right of the steering wheel, the light will come on and stay on. To turn the system back on, press the button again; the light should go off. D if you move the...

  • Page 157: Notice:

    2-78 this system is called obd ii (on - board diagnostics - second generation) and is intended to assure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the life of the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner environment. The service engine soon or check engine light comes on to indicate that there is a p...

  • Page 158

    2-79 this light should come on, as a check to show you it is working, when the ignition is on and the engine is not running. If the light doesn’t come on, have it repaired. This light will also come on during a malfunction in one of two ways: d light flashing -- a misfire condition has been detected...

  • Page 159

    2-80 have you recently changed brands of fuel? If so, be sure to fuel your vehicle with quality fuel. See “fuel” in the index. Poor fuel quality will cause your engine not to run as efficiently as designed. You may notice this as stalling after start - up, stalling when you put the vehicle into gear...

  • Page 160: Caution:

    2-81 oil pressure gage united states canada the oil pressure gage shows the engine oil pressure in psi (pounds per square inch) when the engine is running. Canadian vehicles indicate pressure in kpa (kilopascals). Oil pressure may vary with engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity, but re...

  • Page 161

    2-82 cruise light united states canada the cruise light comes on whenever you set your cruise control. See “cruise control” in the index. Tow/haul light united states canada this light is displayed when the tow/haul mode has been activated. For more information, see “tow/haul mode” in the index. Fue...

  • Page 162: Message Center

    2-83 here are some situations you may experience with your fuel gage. None of these indicate a problem with the fuel gage. D at the gas station, the fuel pump shuts off before the gage reads full. D it takes a little more or less fuel to fill up than the fuel gage indicated. For example, the gage ma...

  • Page 163: Notice:

    2-84 trans fluid hot message your vehicle has a transmission temperature warning display contained in the message center. If the transmission fluid temperature becomes high, the message center will display this message. When the transmission enters the protection mode, you may notice a change in the...

  • Page 164: Notice:

    2-85 trans hot...Idle engine message your vehicle has a transmission over - temperature display contained in the message center. If this warning message is displayed, pull the vehicle off the roadway when it is safe to do so. Set the parking brake and place the transmission in park (p). Idle the eng...

  • Page 165

    2-86 low coolant message this message is displayed when the cooling system is low on coolant. The engine may overheat. See “engine coolant” in the index and have your vehicle serviced as soon as you can. Check coolant temp message this message is displayed when the cooling system temperature gets ho...

  • Page 166

    2-87 check eng oil pressure message this message is displayed when the engine oil pressure is low. See “oil pressure gage” in the index for more information. Check eng oil message this message is displayed when the engine oil level is low. Once oil is added, it may need time to drain and settle in t...

  • Page 167

    2-88 change engine oil message this message is displayed when the engine oil needs to be changed. The message is only displayed for 15 seconds at the start of each ignition cycle. When you change the engine oil, be sure to reset the engine oil life system. See “engine oil, when to change” in the ind...

  • Page 168

    2-89 cargo door ajar message this message is displayed when the rear liftglass or liftgate is ajar when the ignition is in run. Low fuel message this message is displayed when your vehicle is low on fuel. Refer to the fuel gage for a better indication of the amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank...

  • Page 169

    2-90 stability system active message you may see the stability system active message on the message center. It means that an advanced computer - controlled system has come on to help your vehicle continue to go in the direction in which you’re steering. This stability enhancement system activates wh...

  • Page 170

    2-91 stability system disabled message the stability system disabled message indicates that the stability enhancement system has been temporarily disabled. There are three conditions that can cause this message to appear. One condition is overheating, which could occur if the stability enhancement s...

  • Page 171

    2-92 trip d each press of the trip button will change the display between personal trip computer, business trip computer, timer, vehicle history, annual mileage and a blank display. Personal trip computer and business trip computer d each press of the arrow button will change the display between tur...

  • Page 172

    2-93 annual mileage d the annual mileage displayed is the mileage accumulated since the annual mileage was reset. D pressing the reset button will reset the annual mileage to 0. D pressing the arrow button will display the ratio of personal trip computer mileage to annual mileage as a percent. D pre...

  • Page 173

    2-94 automatic door unlock d driver: driver’s door unlocks when transmission is shifted into park (p). D all: all doors unlock when transmission is shifted into park (p). D disabled: doors do not unlock automatically. Remote lock feedback d horn: horn chirps on second press of the lock button on the...

  • Page 174

    2-95 seat and mirror recall d remote: when the remote keyless entry transmitters are programmed for each driver (driver 1 or 2), pressing the unlock button on the transmitters will move the seat and mirrors to the stored memory position for the driver associated with that particular transmitter (dri...

  • Page 175

    2-96 language d english: all information displayed in english. D french: all information displayed in french. D spanish: all information displayed in spanish. D arabic: all information displayed in arabic. Display units d english: units displayed in english units. D metric: units displayed in metric...

  • Page 176: Ultrasonic Rear Parking

    2-97 ultrasonic rear parking assist (urpa) ultrasonic rear parking assist can help you to determine how close an object is to your rear bumper within a given area, making parking easier. The urpa display is located inside the vehicle, on the passenger’s side rear upper trim panel. It has three color...

  • Page 177

    2-98 a chime will sound the first time an object is detected. Urpa can detect objects 3 inches (7.6 cm) and wider, and at least 10 inches (25.4 cm) tall, but it cannot detect objects that are above the center of the cadillac crest badge. In order for the rear sensors to recognize an object, it must ...

  • Page 178: Section 3

    3- 3-1 section 3 comfort controls and audio systems in this section, you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control and audio systems offered with your vehicle. Be sure to read about the particular systems supplied with your vehicle. 3 - 2 comfort controls 3 - 2 electronic climate control system...

  • Page 179: Comfort Controls

    3-2 comfort controls electronic climate control system fan knob the knob on the left side of the electronic climate control panel is used to regulate the fan speed. To manually increase airflow, move the knob clockwise. To manually decrease airflow, move it counterclockwise. Off: if the knob is in o...

  • Page 180

    3-3 mode knob - automatic operation the right knob on the control panel allows you to choose the direction of air delivery. When the system is set in auto mode, sensors will control the air delivery mode. Air will come primarily from the floor or instrument panel outlets, with some air directed to t...

  • Page 181

    3-4 mode knob - manual operation the right knob on the control panel allows you to choose the direction of air delivery. You can choose to set the climate control system operations yourself, or let the system work for you by placing the system in auto mode. See “mode knob - automatic operation” earl...

  • Page 182

    3-5 pressing the recirculation button will cancel outside air operation. To return to normal system operation and to prevent stale passenger compartment air, be sure to return to the outside air position. Recirculation will not be available in floor, blend or defrost modes. This helps reduce window ...

  • Page 183

    3-6 rear air conditioning and heating systems with electronic climate control system (without sunroof) front control rear control with this system the rear passengers can control the air temperature, air flow and air speed. The climate control has three knobs. To adjust the airflow speed, turn the f...

  • Page 184

    3-7 air conditioning on hot days, open the windows long enough to let hot air inside escape. This reduces the time it takes for your vehicle to cool down. Then keep your windows closed for the air conditioner to work its best. The a/c button, below the mode knob, allows the air coming into your vehi...

  • Page 185: Notice:

    3-8 defogging and defrosting on cool, humid days, use defog to keep the windshield and side windows clear. Use defrost to remove fog or ice from the windshield in extremely humid or cold conditions. Use defrost with the temperature knob toward the red area and the fan control turned all the way to t...

  • Page 186

    3-9 ventilation system for mild outside temperatures when little heating or cooling is needed, use outside air to direct outside air through your vehicle. Air will flow through the instrument panel outlets. Your vehicle’s ventilation system supplies outside air to the inside of your vehicle when it ...

  • Page 187: Audio Systems

    3-10 ventilation tips d keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice, snow or any other obstruction (such as leaves). The heater and defroster will work far better, reducing the chance of fogging the inside of your windows. D when you enter a vehicle in cold weather, turn the fan knob all the way t...

  • Page 188

    3-11 am-fm stereo with cassette tape player (bose r ) included with the am - fm stereo with cassette tape player is a six disc cd changer. It is equipped with ten bose r high performance speakers, an acoustimass r bass module and a seven channel bose amplifier. Please see your dealer for details. Pl...

  • Page 189

    3-12 finding a station am fm: press this button to switch between am, fm1 and fm2. The display will show your selection. Tune: press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn it to choose radio stations. Push the knob back into its stored position when you’re not using it. Seek : to seek, press the righ...

  • Page 190

    3-13 setting the tone bass: press lightly on this knob to release it from its stored position. Turn the knob clockwise to increase bass and counterclockwise to decrease bass. Treb: press lightly on this knob to release it from its stored position. Turn the knob clockwise to increase treble and count...

  • Page 191

    3-14 3 next: press this button or the seek right arrow to search for the next selection. A minimum three - second blank gap is required for the player to stop at the beginning of the selection. The tape direction arrow will blink during the seek operation. The sound will mute while searching for the...

  • Page 192

    3-15 cd adapter kits it is possible to use a portable cd player adapter kit with your cassette tape player after activating the bypass feature on your tape player. To activate the bypass feature, perform the following steps: 1. Turn the ignition to run or accessory. 2. Turn the radio off. 3. Press a...

  • Page 193

    3-16 for example, rear seat passengers may listen to a cassette tape through headphones while the driver listens to the radio through the front speakers. The rear seat passengers have control of the volume for each set of headphones. Be aware that the front seat audio controls always have priority o...

  • Page 194

    3-17 vol: press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob clockwise to increase volume and counterclockwise to decrease volume. Push the knob back into its stored position when you’re not using it. The upper vol knob controls the upper headphone and the lower vol knob controls the lower headpho...

  • Page 195: Notice:

    3-18 you must load cds with the label side up. If you do not, the player will automatically eject the cds. Notice: loading cds with adhesive labels will damage the player. To load a cd perform the following steps: 1. Press the load button. Available positions will blink amber. 2. Select a position b...

  • Page 196

    3-19 there are two ways to play a cd. Perform one of the following: d press the desired numbered button with a green indicator light on the cd changer. D press the changer button on the radio. The cd changer will go to its last played position. 1 prev: press this button or the seek left arrow to go ...

  • Page 197

    3-20 compact disc changer errors if err appears on the display, it could be one of the following: d you are driving on a very rough road. (the cd should play when the road gets smoother.) d a cd is upside down. D it is dirty, scratched or wet. D it is very humid. (if so, wait about an hour and try a...

  • Page 198

    3-21 6. Press the seek right pointing arrow button again to make the last two digits agree with your code. 7. Press the seek left pointing arrow button to make the first one or two digits agree with your code. 8. Press am fm after you have confirmed that the code matches the secret code you have wri...

  • Page 199

    3-22 4. Press the seek right pointing arrow button and 000 will appear on the display. 5. Press the seek right pointing arrow button again to make the last two digits agree with your code. 6. Press the seek left pointing arrow button to make the first one or two digits agree with your code. 7. Press...

  • Page 200

    3-23 if a cassette tape or compact disc is playing, the player will advance with the up arrow and reverse with the down arrow. Mute: press this button to silence the system. Press it again to turn on the sound. Vol : press the up or down arrow to increase or decrease volume. Understanding radio rece...

  • Page 201: Notice:

    3-24 to help avoid hearing loss or damage do the following: d adjust the volume control to the lowest setting. D increase volume slowly until you hear comfortably and clearly. Notice: before you add any sound equipment to your vehicle -- like a tape player, cb radio, mobile telephone or two - way ra...

  • Page 202

    3-25 when using a scrubbing action, non - abrasive cleaning cassette, it is normal for the cassette to eject because your unit is equipped with a cut tape detection feature and a cleaning cassette may appear as a broken tape. To prevent the cleaning cassette from being ejected, use the following ste...

  • Page 203: Notice:

    3-26 care of your compact discs handle discs carefully. Store them in their original cases or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight and dust. If the surface of a disc is soiled, dampen a clean, soft cloth in a mild, neutral detergent solution and clean it, wiping from the center to th...

  • Page 204: Section 4

    4- 4-1 section 4 your driving and the road here you’ll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We’ve also included many other useful tips on driving. 4 - 2 defensive driving 4 - 3 drunken driving 4 - 6 control of a vehicle 4 - 6 braking 4 - 9 tra...

  • Page 205: Defensive Driving

    4-2 defensive driving the best advice anyone can give about driving is: drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your vehicle: buckle up. See “safety belts” in the index. Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.” on city streets, rural roads or freeways, i...

  • Page 206: Drunken Driving

    4-3 drunken driving death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy. It’s the number one contributor to the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims every year. Alcohol affects four things that anyone needs to drive a vehicle: d judgment d muscular coordination d...

  • Page 207

    4-4 it’s the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, if the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, the person’s bac would be close to 0.12 percent. A person who consumes food just before or during drinking will have a somewhat lower bac level. ...

  • Page 208: Caution:

    4-5 the body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink. No amount of coffee or number of cold showers will speed that up. “i’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer. What if there’s an emergency, a need to take sudden action, as when a child darts into the street? A person with eve...

  • Page 209: Control of A Vehicle

    4-6 control of a vehicle you have three systems that make your vehicle go where you want it to go. They are the brakes, the steering and the accelerator. All three systems have to do their work at the places where the tires meet the road. Sometimes, as when you’re driving on snow or ice, it’s easy t...

  • Page 210

    4-7 avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive in spurts -- heavy acceleration followed by heavy braking -- rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is a mistake. Your brakes may not have time to cool between hard stops. Your brakes will wear out much faster if you do a lot of heavy braking....

  • Page 211

    4-8 here’s how anti - lock works. Let’s say the road is wet. You’re driving safely. Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes and continue braking. Here’s what happens with abs. A computer senses that wheels are slowing down. If one of the wheels is about to stop rolling, ...

  • Page 212: Wheel Drive)

    4-9 remember: anti - lock doesn’t change the time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease stopping distance. If you get too close to the vehicle in front of you, you won’t have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops. Always leave enough room up a...

  • Page 213

    4-10 if your vehicle is in cruise control when the tcs begins to limit wheel spin, the cruise control will automatically disengage. When road conditions allow you to safely use it again, you may re - engage the cruise control. See “cruise control” in the index. When the trac off light is on, the tcs...

  • Page 214: Stabilitrak

    4-11 if you used the button to turn the system off, the trac off light will come on and stay on. You can turn the system back on at any time by pressing the button again. The trac off light should go off. If desired, you can change the tcs automatic engagement feature so that the system will not com...

  • Page 215: Steering

    4-12 if your vehicle is in cruise control when the stability system active message appears, the cruise control will automatically disengage. When road conditions allow you to safely use it again, you may reengage the cruise control. See “cruise control” in the index. The stabilitrak button, located ...

  • Page 216

    4-13 steering tips driving on curves it’s important to take curves at a reasonable speed. A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents mentioned on the news happen on curves. Here’s why: experienced driver or beginner, each of us is subject to the same laws of physics when driving on curves. The tra...

  • Page 217

    4-14 steering in emergencies there are times when steering can be more effective than braking. For example, you come over a hill and find a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you. You can avo...

  • Page 218: Off

    4-15 off - road recovery you may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you’re driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way...

  • Page 219

    4-16 d do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you’re awaiting an opportunity. For one thing, following too closely reduces your area of vision, especially if you’re following a larger vehicle. Also, you won’t have adequate space if the vehicle ahead suddenly slows or stops. Keep ...

  • Page 220: Loss of Control

    4-17 loss of control let’s review what driving experts say about what happens when the three control systems (brakes, steering and acceleration) don’t have enough friction where the tires meet the road to do what the driver has asked. In any emergency, don’t give up. Keep trying to steer and constan...

  • Page 221: Operating Your All

    4-18 operating your all - wheel - drive vehicle off paved roads many of the same design features that help make your vehicle responsive on paved roads during poor weather conditions -- features like the locking rear axle and all - wheel drive -- help make it much better suited for off - road use tha...

  • Page 222: Caution:

    4-19 caution: d cargo on the load floor piled higher than the seatbacks can be thrown forward during a sudden stop. You or your passengers could be injured. Keep cargo below the top of the seatbacks. D unsecured cargo on the load floor can be tossed about when driving over rough terrain. You or your...

  • Page 223: Caution:

    4-20 traveling to remote areas it makes sense to plan your trip, especially when going to a remote area. Know the terrain and plan your route. You are much less likely to get bad surprises. Get accurate maps of trails and terrain. Try to learn of any blocked or closed roads. It’s also a good idea to...

  • Page 224

    4-21 scanning the terrain off - road driving can take you over many different kinds of terrain. You need to be familiar with the terrain and its many different features. Here are some things to consider. Surface conditions. Off - roading can take you over hard - packed dirt, gravel, rocks, grass, sa...

  • Page 225: Caution:

    4-22 driving on off-road hills off - road driving often takes you up, down or across a hill. Driving safely on hills requires good judgment and an understanding of what your vehicle can and can’t do. There are some hills that simply can’t be driven, no matter how well built the vehicle. Caution: man...

  • Page 226: Caution:

    4-23 driving uphill once you decide you can safely drive up the hill, you need to take some special steps. D use a low gear and get a firm grip on the steering wheel. D get a smooth start up the hill and try to maintain your speed. Don’t use more power than you need, because you don’t want your whee...

  • Page 227

    4-24 q: what should i do if my vehicle stalls, or is about to stall, and i can’t make it up the hill? A: if this happens, there are some things you should do, and there are some things you must not do. First, here’s what you should do: d push the brake pedal to stop the vehicle and keep it from roll...

  • Page 228: Caution:

    4-25 q: suppose, after stalling, i try to back down the hill and decide i just can’t do it. What should i do? A: set the parking brake, put your transmission in park (p) and turn off the engine. Leave the vehicle and go get some help. Exit on the uphill side and stay clear of the path the vehicle wo...

  • Page 229

    4-26 q: are there some things i should not do when driving down a hill? A: yes! These are important because if you ignore them you could lose control and have a serious accident. D when driving downhill, avoid turns that take you across the incline of the hill. A hill that’s not too steep to drive d...

  • Page 230: Caution:

    4-27 driving across an incline sooner or later, an off - road trail will probably go across the incline of a hill. If this happens, you have to decide whether to try to drive across the incline. Here are some things to consider: d a hill that can be driven straight up or down may be too steep to dri...

  • Page 231: Caution:

    4-28 q: what if i’m driving across an incline that’s not too steep, but i hit some loose gravel and start to slide downhill. What should i do? A: if you feel your vehicle starting to slide sideways, turn downhill. This should help straighten out the vehicle and prevent the side slipping. However, a ...

  • Page 232: Caution:

    4-29 driving in mud, sand, snow or ice when you drive in mud, snow or sand, your wheels won’t get good traction. You can’t accelerate as quickly, turning is more difficult, and you’ll need longer braking distances. It’s best to use a low gear when you’re in mud -- the deeper the mud, the lower the g...

  • Page 233: Caution:

    4-30 if the water isn’t too deep, then drive through it slowly. At fast speeds, water splashes on your ignition system and your vehicle can stall. Stalling can also occur if you get your tailpipe under water. And, as long as your tailpipe is under water, you’ll never be able to start your engine. Wh...

  • Page 234: Driving At Night

    4-31 driving at night night driving is more dangerous than day driving. One reason is that some drivers are likely to be impaired -- by alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Here are some tips on night driving. D drive defensively. D don’t drink and drive. D since you can’t se...

  • Page 235

    4-32 you can be temporarily blinded by approaching headlamps. It can take a second or two, or even several seconds, for your eyes to readjust to the dark. When you are faced with severe glare (as from a driver who doesn’t lower the high beams, or a vehicle with misaimed headlamps), slow down a littl...

  • Page 236: Caution:

    4-33 the heavier the rain, the harder it is to see. Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape, a heavy rain can make it harder to see road signs and traffic signals, pavement markings, the edge of the road and even people walking. It’s wise to keep your wiping equipment in good shape an...

  • Page 237: Notice:

    4-34 hydroplaning hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water. This can happen if the road is wet enough and you’re going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no contact with the road. Hydroplaning doesn’...

  • Page 238: Caution:

    4-35 driving through flowing water caution: flowing or rushing water creates strong forces. If you try to drive through flowing water, as you might at a low water crossing, your vehicle can be carried away. As little as six inches of flowing water can carry away a smaller vehicle. If this happens, y...

  • Page 239: City Driving

    4-36 city driving one of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You’ll want to watch out for what the other drivers are doing and pay attention to traffic signals. Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: d know the best way to get to where you are goi...

  • Page 240: Freeway Driving

    4-37 freeway driving mile for mile, freeways (also called thruways, parkways, expressways, turnpikes or superhighways) are the safest of all roads. But they have their own special rules. The most important advice on freeway driving is: keep up with traffic and keep to the right. Drive at the same sp...

  • Page 241

    4-38 the exit speed is usually posted. Reduce your speed according to your speedometer, not to your sense of motion. After driving for any distance at higher speeds, you may tend to think you are going slower than you actually are. Before leaving on a long trip make sure you’re ready. Try to be well...

  • Page 242: Highway Hypnosis

    4-39 highway hypnosis is there actually such a condition as “highway hypnosis”? Or is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel? Call it highway hypnosis, lack of awareness, or whatever. There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on the ro...

  • Page 243: Caution:

    4-40 if you drive regularly in steep country, or if you’re planning to visit there, here are some tips that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable. See “operating your vehicle off paved roads” in the index for information about driving off - road. D keep your vehicle in good shape. Check all f...

  • Page 244: Winter Driving

    4-41 winter driving here are some tips for winter driving: d have your vehicle in good shape for winter. D you may want to put winter emergency supplies in your vehicle. Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small sh...

  • Page 245

    4-42 driving on snow or ice most of the time, those places where your tires meet the road probably have good traction. However, if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road, you can have a very slippery situation. You’ll have a lot less traction or “grip” and will need to be very careful....

  • Page 246

    4-43 your anti - lock brakes improve your vehicle’s stability when you make a hard stop on a slippery road. Even though you have an anti - lock braking system, you’ll want to begin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement. See “anti - lock” in the index. D allow greater following distance on a...

  • Page 247: Caution:

    4-44 d tie a red cloth to your vehicle to alert police that you’ve been stopped by the snow. D put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats -- anything you can wrap around yourself o...

  • Page 248

    4-45 then, shut the engine off and close the window almost all the way to preserve the heat. Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as you can. To help keep warm, you can get out of the ...

  • Page 249: Notice:

    4-46 dinghy towing (two-wheel drive vehicles only) two - wheel - drive vehicles, should not be towed with all four wheels on the ground. Two - wheel - drive transmissions have no provisions for internal lubrication while being towed. To properly tow these vehicles, they should be placed on a platfor...

  • Page 250: Notice:

    4-47 dolly towing (two-wheel drive vehicles only) two - wheel - drive vehicles, should not be towed with the rear wheels on the ground. Two - wheel - drive transmissions have no provisions for internal lubrication while being towed. To properly tow these vehicles, they should be placed on a platform...

  • Page 251: Loading Your Vehicle

    4-48 loading your vehicle the certification/tire label is found on the rear edge of the driver’s door or in the incomplete vehicle document in the cab. The label shows the size of your original tires and the inflation pressures needed to obtain the gross weight capacity of your vehicle. This is call...

  • Page 252: Caution:

    4-49 your warranty does not cover parts or components that fail because of overloading. The label will help you decide how much cargo and installed equipment your truck can carry. Using heavier suspension components to get added durability might not change your weight ratings. Ask your dealer to hel...

  • Page 253: Towing A Trailer

    4-50 level control the automatic level control rear suspension comes as a part of the autoride t suspension. See “autoride” in the index for more information. This type of level control is fully automatic and will provide a better leveled riding position as well as better handling under a variety of...

  • Page 254: Notice:

    4-51 notice: pulling a trailer improperly can damage your vehicle and result in costly repairs not covered by your warranty. To pull a trailer correctly, follow the advice in this part, and see your dealer for important information about towing a trailer with your vehicle. To identify what the vehic...

  • Page 255

    4-52 three important considerations have to do with weight: d the weight of the trailer, d the weight of the trailer tongue d and the weight on your vehicle’s tires. Tow/haul mode the tow/haul feature assists when pulling a heavy trailer or a large or heavy load. The purpose of the tow/haul mode is ...

  • Page 256

    4-53 weight of the trailer how heavy can a trailer safely be? It depends on how you plan to use your rig. For example, speed, altitude, road grades, outside temperature and how much your vehicle is used to pull a trailer are all important. And, it can also depend on any special equipment that you ha...

  • Page 257

    4-54 if you’re using a weight - carrying or a weight - distributing hitch, the trailer tongue weight (a) should be 10 percent to 15 percent of the total loaded trailer weight (b). Do not exceed the maximum allowable tongue weight for your vehicle. After you’ve loaded your trailer, weigh the trailer ...

  • Page 258

    4-55 safety chains you should always attach chains between your vehicle and your trailer. Cross the safety chains under the tongue of the trailer to help prevent the tongue from contacting the road if it becomes separated from the hitch. Instructions about safety chains may be provided by the hitch ...

  • Page 259: Caution:

    4-56 driving with a trailer caution: if you have a rear - most window open and you pull a trailer with your vehicle, carbon monoxide (co) could come into your vehicle. You can’t see or smell co. It can cause unconsciousness or death. See “engine exhaust” in the index. To maximize your safety when to...

  • Page 260: Notice:

    4-57 following distance stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns. Passing you’ll need more passing distance up ahead when you’re towing a trailer. And, ...

  • Page 261

    4-58 turn signals when towing a trailer the arrows on your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a turn or lane change. Properly hooked up, the trailer lamps will also flash, telling other drivers you’re about to turn, change lanes or stop. When towing a trailer, the arrows on your instrum...

  • Page 262: Caution:

    4-59 parking on hills caution: you really should not park your vehicle, with a trailer attached, on a hill. If something goes wrong, your rig could start to move. People can be injured, and both your vehicle and the trailer can be damaged. But if you ever have to park your rig on a hill, here’s how ...

  • Page 263

    4-60 trailer wiring harness heavy - duty trailer wiring package your vehicle is equipped with the seven - wire trailer towing harness. This harness with a seven - pin universal heavy - duty trailer connector is attached to a bracket on the platform hitch. The seven - wire harness contains the follow...

  • Page 264

    4-61 instrument panel jumper wiring harness this harness is included with the heavy - duty and camper/fifth - wheel trailer wiring packages. The harness is for an electric trailer brake controller and includes a trailer battery feed fuse. This harness and fuse should be installed by your dealer or a...

  • Page 265: Section 5

    5- 5-1 section 5 problems on the road here you’ll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. 5 - 2 hazard warning flashers 5 - 2 other warning devices 5 - 3 jump starting 5 - 9 towing your vehicle 5 - 9 engine overheating 5 - 12 cooling system 5 - 19 engine fan noise 5 - 19 if a...

  • Page 266: Hazard Warning Flashers

    5-2 hazard warning flashers your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. But they won’t flash if you’re braking. The hazard warning flasher button is located on the top of the steering col...

  • Page 267: Jump Starting

    5-3 jump starting if your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. But please use the following steps to do it safely. Caution: batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because: d they contain acid that can burn you. D they contain ...

  • Page 268: Notice:

    5-4 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12 - volt battery with a negative ground system. Notice: if the other system isn’t a 12 - volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. 2. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t ...

  • Page 269: Caution:

    5-5 4. Open the hoods and locate the positive (+) and negative ( - ) terminal locations on the other vehicle. Your vehicle has a remote positive (+) jump starting terminal and a remote negative ( - ) jump starting terminal. You should always use these remote terminals instead of the terminals on you...

  • Page 270: Caution:

    5-6 caution: fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running. 5. Check that the jumper cables don’t have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicles could be damaged too. Before you connect the...

  • Page 271: Notice:

    5-7 8. Now connect the black negative ( - ) cable to the negative ( - ) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote negative ( - ) terminal if the vehicle has one. Don’t let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of the negative ( - ) cable doesn’t go to the dead battery. It ...

  • Page 272

    5-8 jumper cable removal a. Heavy, unpainted metal engine part or remote negative ( - ) terminal. B. Good battery or remote positive (+) and remote negative ( - ) terminals. C. Dead battery or remote positive (+) terminal. To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles do the following: 1. Disco...

  • Page 273: Towing Your Vehicle

    5-9 towing your vehicle consult your dealer or a professional towing service if you need to have your vehicle towed. See “roadside assistance” and “recreational vehicle towing” in the index. Engine overheating you will find a coolant temperature gage on your vehicle’s instrument panel. See “engine c...

  • Page 274: Caution:

    5-10 if steam is coming from your engine caution: steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down. Caution: (continued) c...

  • Page 275

    5-11 if no steam is coming from your engine if you get an engine overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: d climb a long hill on a hot day. D stop after high - speed driving. D idle for long periods in traf...

  • Page 276: Cooling System

    5-12 cooling system when you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: a. Coolant surge tank b. Coolant surge tank pressure cap c. Engine fan if the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, don’t do anything else until it cools down. See “engine compartment overview” in the...

  • Page 277: Caution:

    5-13 caution: heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine fire, and you could be burned. Get any leak fixed be...

  • Page 278: Caution:

    5-14 how to add coolant to the coolant surge tank if you haven’t found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn’t at or above the fill cold mark, add a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and dex - cool r coolant at the coolant surge tank, but be sure the cooling system, including the coolant su...

  • Page 279: Caution:

    5-15 caution: adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid such as alcohol, can boil before the proper coolant mixture will. Your vehicle’s coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture. With plain water or the wrong mixture, your ...

  • Page 280

    5-16 your vehicle may be equipped with one of the two caps shown. 1. You can remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise (left) about one ful...

  • Page 281

    5-17 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap slowly, and remove it. 3. Then fill the coolant surge tank with the proper mixture, to the fill cold mark..

  • Page 282

    5-18 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine cooling fan. By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant surge tank may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the prope...

  • Page 283: Engine Fan Noise

    5-19 engine fan noise your vehicle has a clutched engine cooling fan. When the clutch is engaged, the fan spins faster to provide more air to cool the engine. In most everyday driving conditions, the fan is spinning slower and the clutch is not fully engaged. This improves fuel economy and reduces f...

  • Page 284: Changing A Flat Tire

    5-20 changing a flat tire if a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. Caution: changing a tire can cause an injury. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over you or other people. You and they could be badly ...

  • Page 285

    5-21 removing the spare tire and tools the equipment is located under the rear seat behind the driver’s seat and behind the left trim panel in the rear of the vehicle. Under second row passenger’s seat on driver’s side a. Tool kit with jack tools and gloves b. Bracket and wing nut there is a wing nu...

  • Page 286

    5-22 a. Hoist assembly b. Wheel wrench c. Jack handle extensions d. Hoist shaft e. Valve stem, pointed up f. Spare tire g. Tire retainer h. Hoist cable i. Hoist lock j. Hoist shaft access hole k. Hoist end of extension tool.

  • Page 287

    5-23 follow these instructions to lower the spare tire: 1. If the vehicle is equipped with a hoist lock (i), open the spare tire lock cover on the bumper and use the ignition key to remove the lock. 2. Assemble the wheel wrench (b) and the two jack handle extensions (c) as shown. Insert the hoist en...

  • Page 288

    5-24 attach the wheel wrench to the jack handle extensions (as needed). Attach the jack handle to the jack. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the jack lift head to the lifting point..

  • Page 289

    5-25 to remove the center cap place the chisel end of the wheel wrench in the slot on the wheel and gently pry out. Removing the flat tire and installing the spare tire 1. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to loosen the wheel nuts. Don’t remove the wheel nuts yet..

  • Page 290: Caution:

    5-26 2. Position the jack under the vehicle. If the flat tire is on the front of the vehicle, position the jack on the frame behind the flat tire. If the flat tire is on the rear of the vehicle, use the jacking pad provided on the rear axle. Caution: getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is d...

  • Page 291

    5-27 front position 3. Make sure the jack head is positioned so that the rear axle is resting securely between the grooves that are on the jack head. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the vehicle. Rear position raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare ...

  • Page 292: Caution:

    5-28 4. Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire. 5. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. Caution: rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off a...

  • Page 293: Caution:

    5-29 caution: never use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing a serious accident. 6. After mounting the spare, put the wheel nuts back on with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each wheel nut by hand. Then use the...

  • Page 294: Caution:

    5-30 7. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Lower the jack completely. Rear position 8. Tighten the nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence as shown by turning the wheel wrench clockwise. Caution: incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to be...

  • Page 295: Notice:

    5-31 notice: improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. When you reinstall the full - size wheel and tire, you must also reinstall the cen...

  • Page 296

    5-32 store the tire under the rear of the vehicle in the spare tire carrier. To store the tire do the following: 1. Put the tire on the ground at the rear of the vehicle with the valve stem pointed upward. 2. Tilt the retainer downward and through the wheel opening. Make sure the retainer is fully s...

  • Page 297

    5-33 a. Hoist assembly b. Wheel wrench c. Jack handle extensions d. Hoist shaft e. Valve stem, pointed up f. Flat or spare tire g. Tire retainer h. Hoist cable to store the tools, follow these procedures: under driver’s side rear seat a. Tool kit with jack tools and gloves b. Bracket and wing nut.

  • Page 298

    5-34 rear access panel a. Speaker b. Bottle jack c. Wing nut d. Retaining hook e. Wheel blocks f. Cover panel 1. Put the tool kit, with the jack tools and gloves, in the tool bag and place in the retaining clip under the driver’s side second seat. 2. Tighten down with the wing nut. 3. Then, assemble...

  • Page 299: Ice Or Snow

    5-35 if you’re stuck: in sand, mud, ice or snow in order to free your vehicle when it is stuck, you will need to spin the wheels, but you don’t want to spin your wheels too fast. The method known as “rocking” can help you get out when you’re stuck, but you must use caution. Caution: if you let your ...

  • Page 300

    5-36 rocking your vehicle to get it out first, turn your steering wheel left and right. That will clear the area around your front wheels. If your vehicle has the traction control system, you should turn it off by pressing the tcs on/off button. If your vehicle has the stabilitrak system, turn the t...

  • Page 301: Caution:

    5-37 caution: the recovery hooks, when used, are under a lot of force. Always pull the vehicle straight out. Never pull on the hooks at a sideways angle. The hooks could break off and you or others could be injured from the chain or cable snapping back. Notice: never use the recovery hooks to tow th...

  • Page 302: Section 6

    6- 6-1 section 6 service and appearance care here you will find information about the care of your vehicle. This section begins with service and fuel information, and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels. There is also technical information about your vehicle, and a part d...

  • Page 303: Service

    6-2 service your dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it. We hope you’ll go to your dealer for all your service needs. You’ll get genuine gm parts and gm - trained and supported service people. We hope you’ll want to keep your gm vehicle all gm. Genuine gm parts have one of ...

  • Page 304: Caution:

    6-3 caution: you can be injured and your vehicle could be damaged if you try to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enough about it. D be sure you have sufficient knowledge, experience, the proper replacement parts and tools before you attempt any vehicle maintenance task. D be sure to use ...

  • Page 305

    6-4 gasoline specifications it is recommended that gasoline meet specifications which were developed by the american automobile manufacturers association and endorsed by the canadian vehicle manufacturers’ association for better vehicle performance and engine protection. Gasolines meeting these spec...

  • Page 306: Notice:

    6-5 additives some gasolines that are not reformulated for low emissions may contain an octane - enhancing additive called methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (mmt); ask the attendant where you buy gasoline whether the fuel contains mmt. General motors does not recommend the use of such gas...

  • Page 307: Filling Your Tank

    6-6 filling your tank caution: gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns violently, and that can cause very bad injuries. Don’t smoke if you’re near gasoline or refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from gasoline. The fuel cap is located on the driver’s side of yo...

  • Page 308: Caution:

    6-7 caution: if you get gasoline on yourself and then something ignites it, you could be badly burned. Gasoline can spray out on you if you open the fuel cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open the fuel cap slowly and wait for any “...

  • Page 309: Caution:

    6-8 filling a portable fuel container caution: never fill a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the gasoline vapor. You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs. To help avoid injury to you and others: d d...

  • Page 310

    6-9 hood release to open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle located under and to the left of the steering wheel. Then go to the front of the vehicle and pull up on the secondary hood release located near the center of the grill. Lift the hood. Before closing the hood, be sure all fil...

  • Page 311

    6-10 engine compartment overview when you open the hood on the 6000 h.O. Engine (5300 similar), you will see:.

  • Page 312: Engine Oil

    6-11 a. Engine air cleaner/filter b. Coolant surge tank c. Air filter restriction indicator d. Engine oil fill e. Engine oil dipstick f. Automatic transmission dipstick g. Fan h. Remote negative ( - ) terminal (gnd) i. Remote positive (+) terminal j. Power steering fluid reservoir (out of view) k. B...

  • Page 313

    6-12 checking engine oil it’s a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel. In order to get an accurate reading, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground. The engine oil dipstick has a yellow loop handle and is located in the engine compartment on the passenger’s ...

  • Page 314: Notice:

    6-13 when to add engine oil if the oil is at or below the add mark, then you’ll need to add at least one quart of oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what kind of oil to use. For crankcase capacity, see “capacities and specifications” in the index. Notice: don’t add too much oil...

  • Page 315

    6-14 what kind of engine oil to use oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by looking for the starburst symbol. This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the american petroleum institute (api). Do not use any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol. If you change y...

  • Page 316: Notice:

    6-15 as in the chart shown previously, sae 5w - 30 is best for your vehicle. However, you can use sae 10w - 30 if it’s going to be 0 _f ( - 18 _c) or above. These numbers on an oil container show its viscosity, or thickness. Do not use other viscosity oils, such as sae 20w - 50. Notice: use only eng...

  • Page 317

    6-16 how to reset the change engine oil message to reset the change engine oil message do the following: 1. Turn the ignition key to run with the engine off. 2. Fully press and release the accelerator pedal three times within five seconds. If the change engine oil message flashes for five seconds, t...

  • Page 318: Engine Air Cleaner/filter

    6-17 engine air cleaner/filter the air cleaner assembly has an air filter restriction indicator that lets you know when the engine air cleaner/filter is dirty and needs to be serviced. The air filter restriction indicator is located on the air cleaner cover. See “engine compartment overview” in the ...

  • Page 319: Caution:

    6-18 1. To remove the engine air cleaner/filter, loosen the screws on the cover. 2. Lift the cover upward and remove the engine air cleaner/filter out of the air cleaner housing. Care should be taken to dislodge as little dirt as possible. 3. Clean filter sealing surface and the housing. 4. Install ...

  • Page 320

    6-19 passenger compartment air filter the filter is located under the instrument panel below the glove compartment. To replace the passenger compartment air filter do the following: 1. Remove the bolts on the access panel and set the panel aside. Because this operation can be a little difficult, you...

  • Page 321: Notice:

    6-20 automatic transmission fluid when to check and change a good time to check your automatic transmission fluid level is when the engine oil is changed. Change both the fluid and filter every 50,000 miles (83 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: d in heavy...

  • Page 322

    6-21 wait at least 30 minutes before checking the transmission fluid level if you have been driving: d when outside temperatures are above 90_f (32_c). D at high speed for quite a while. D in heavy traffic -- especially in hot weather. D while pulling a trailer. To get the right reading, the fluid s...

  • Page 323

    6-22 then, without shutting off the engine, follow these steps: the red transmission dipstick handle with the graphic or the text is located at the rear of the engine compartment, on the passenger’s side. See “engine compartment overview” in the index for further location information. 1. Flip the ha...

  • Page 324: Notice:

    6-23 3. If the fluid level is in the acceptable range, push the dipstick back in all the way; then flip the handle down to lock the dipstick in place. How to add fluid refer to the maintenance schedule to determine what kind of transmission fluid to use. See “recommended fluids and lubricants” in th...

  • Page 325: Rear Axle

    6-24 rear axle when to check lubricant refer to the maintenance schedule to determine how often to check the lubricant. See “scheduled maintenance services” in the index. How to check lubricant if the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you’ll need to add some lubricant. To get an acc...

  • Page 326

    6-25 how to check lubricant (a) fill plug (b) drain plug to get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface. If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you’ll need to add some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole. U...

  • Page 327

    6-26 how to check lubricant to get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface. If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you may need to add some lubricant. When the differential is cold, add enough lubricant to raise the level to 1/2 inch (12 mm) below the filler ...

  • Page 328: Engine Coolant

    6-27 engine coolant the cooling system in your vehicle is filled with dex - cool r engine coolant. This coolant is designed to remain in your vehicle for 5 years or 150,000 miles (240 000 km), whichever occurs first, if you add only dex - cool r extended life coolant. The following explains your coo...

  • Page 329: Caution:

    6-28 what to use use a mixture of one - half clean, drinkable water and one - half dex - cool r coolant which won’t damage aluminum parts. If you use this coolant mixture, you don’t need to add anything else. Caution: adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or s...

  • Page 330: Caution:

    6-29 checking coolant the coolant surge tank is located in the engine compartment on the passenger’s side of the vehicle. See “engine compartment overview” in the index for more information on location. Caution: turning the surge tank pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam...

  • Page 331: Caution:

    6-30 adding coolant if you need more coolant, add the proper dex - cool r coolant mixture at the surge tank, but only when the engine is cool. Caution: you can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. D...

  • Page 332: Windshield Washer Fluid

    6-31 when to check power steering fluid it is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired. The power steering fluid re...

  • Page 333: Notice:

    6-32 adding washer fluid the windshield washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment toward the front of the vehicle on the driver’s side. See “engine compartment overview” in the index for more information on location. Open the cap with the washer symbol on it. Add washer fluid until...

  • Page 334: Brakes

    6-33 brakes brake fluid your brake master cylinder reservoir is filled with dot - 3 brake fluid. See “engine compartment overview” in the index for the location of the reservoir. There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir might go down. The first is that the brake fluid go...

  • Page 335: Caution:

    6-34 checking brake fluid you can check the brake fluid without taking off the cap. Just look at the brake fluid reservoir. The fluid level should be above min. If it isn’t, have your brake system checked to see if there is a leak. After work is done on the brake hydraulic system, make sure the leve...

  • Page 336: Notice:

    6-35 notice: d using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral - based oil, such as engine oil, in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they’ll have to be replaced. Don’t let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid. D if you...

  • Page 337: Battery

    6-36 brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets. See “brake system inspection” in section 7 of this manual under part c “periodic maintenance inspections.” brake pedal travel see your dealer if the brake pedal does not return to normal height, or if there is a rapid increase in pe...

  • Page 338: Caution:

    6-37 vehicle storage if you’re not going to drive your vehicle for 25 days or more, remove the black, negative ( - ) cable from the battery. This will help keep your battery from running down. Caution: batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode. You can be badly hurt if you aren’...

  • Page 339

    6-38 headlamps a. Low - beam headlamp b. Daytime running lamp c. Sidemarker lamp d. High - beam headlamp e. Front turn signal lamp 1. Open the hood of the vehicle. 2. Pry up the eight fastener plugs on the radiator cover with a screwdriver and pull the fasteners out. 3. Lift off the radiator cover..

  • Page 340

    6-39 4. Remove the horizontal pin from the headlamp assembly by lifting the end of the pin upward until it unsnaps and then pulling it toward the center of the vehicle. 5. Remove the vertical pin from the headlamp assembly by turning the end of the pin away from you until it unsnaps and then pulling...

  • Page 341

    6-40 8. Remove the rubber, circular - shaped bulb cap of the affected bulb from the headlamp assembly. 9. Turn the bulb connector counterclockwise and remove it with the old bulb from the headlamp assembly. 10. Unplug the electrical connector from the old bulb. 11. Plug in the electrical connector t...

  • Page 342: Notice:

    6-41 headlamp aiming your vehicle has a visual optical headlamp aiming system equipped with horizontal aim indicators. The aim has been preset at the factory and should need no further adjustment. This is true even though your horizontal aim indicators may not fall exactly on the “0” (zero) marks on...

  • Page 343

    6-42 d the vehicle should not have any snow, ice or mud attached to it. D the vehicle should be fully assembled and all other work stopped while headlamp aiming is being done. D the vehicle should be normally loaded with a full tank of fuel and one person or 160 lbs. (75 kg) on the driver’s seat. D ...

  • Page 344: Notice:

    6-43 headlamp horizontal aiming turn the horizontal aiming screw (a) until the indicator (b) is lined up with zero. Once the horizontal aim is adjusted, then adjust the vertical aim. Headlamp vertical aiming notice: horizontal aiming must be performed before making any adjustments to the vertical ai...

  • Page 345

    6-44 2. Measure the distance from the ground to the aim dot on each low beam lamp. Record this distance. 3. At the wall or other flat surface, measure from the ground upward the recorded distance from step 2 and draw or tape a horizontal line the width of the vehicle..

  • Page 346: Notice:

    6-45 4. Turn on the low - beam headlamps and place a piece of cardboard or equivalent in front of the headlamp not being aimed. This should allow only the beam of light from the headlamp being aimed to be seen on the flat surface. Notice: do not cover a headlamp to improve beam cut - off when aiming...

  • Page 347

    6-46 front turn signal, sidemarker and daytime running lamps a. Low - beam headlamp b. Daytime running lamp c. Sidemarker lamp d. High - beam headlamp e. Front turn signal lamp 1. Remove the headlamp assembly as described previously. 2. Remove the rubber, circular - shaped bulb cap for the affected ...

  • Page 348

    6-47 taillamps a. Turn signal - tail lamp b. Stop - tail lamp c. Back - up lamp d. Sidemarker lamp 1. Use a screwdriver to remove the two screws from the lamp assembly. 2. Remove the lamp assembly. 3. Press the release tab and turn the bulb socket counterclockwise to remove it from the taillamp hous...

  • Page 349

    6-48 windshield wiper blade replacement windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear and cracking. See “wiper blade check” in the index for more information. Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways. For proper type and length, see “n...

  • Page 350: Tires

    6-49 tires your new vehicle comes with high - quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your cadillac warranty booklet for details. Caution: poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. D over...

  • Page 351: Notice:

    6-50 inflation -- tire pressure the certification/tire label, which is located on the rear edge of the driver’s door, shows the correct inflation pressures for your tires when they’re cold. “cold” means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than 1 mile (1.6 km). No...

  • Page 352

    6-51 tire inspection and rotation tires should be rotated every 6,000 to 8,000 miles (10 000 to 13 000 km). Any time you notice unusual wear, rotate your tires as soon as possible and check wheel alignment. Also check for damaged tires or wheels. See “when it’s time for new tires” and “wheel replace...

  • Page 353: Caution:

    6-52 caution: rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you ca...

  • Page 354: Caution:

    6-53 buying new tires to find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the certification/tire label. The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a tire performance criteria specification (tpc spec) number on each tire’s sidewall. When you get new tires, get ones with that same t...

  • Page 355

    6-54 uniform tire quality grading quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: treadwear 200 traction aa temperature a the following information relates to the system developed by the united states national highway t...

  • Page 356

    6-55 temperature -- a, b, c the temperature grades are a (the highest), b, and c, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause t...

  • Page 357: Caution:

    6-56 wheel replacement replace any wheel that is bent, cracked, or badly rusted or corroded. If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel, wheel bolts and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the wheel leaks air, replace it (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your dealer i...

  • Page 358: Caution:

    6-57 used replacement wheels caution: putting a used wheel on your vehicle is dangerous. You can’t know how it’s been used or how far it’s been driven. It could fail suddenly and cause an accident. If you have to replace a wheel, use a new gm original equipment wheel. Tire chains caution: don’t use ...

  • Page 359: Appearance Care

    6-58 appearance care remember, cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can burst into flame if you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. When you use anything from a container to clean your vehicle...

  • Page 360

    6-59 d use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to a clean area often. A soft brush may be used if stains are stubborn. D if a ring forms on fabric after spot cleaning, clean the entire area immediately or it will set. Cleaning vinyl use warm water and a clean cloth. D rub with a clean, damp cloth to...

  • Page 361: Care of Safety Belts

    6-60 care of safety belts keep belts clean and dry. Caution: do not bleach or dye safety belts. If you do, it may severely weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water. Cleaning glass surfaces glass should b...

  • Page 362: Cleaning The Outside of The

    6-61 cleaning the outside of the windshield, backglass and wiper blades if the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer, or if the wiper blade chatters when running, wax, sap or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a full - stren...

  • Page 363: Notice:

    6-62 cleaning exterior lamps/lenses use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions under “washing your vehicle.” finish care occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle by hand may be necessary to remove residue fr...

  • Page 364: Cleaning Aluminum Or

    6-63 cleaning aluminum or chrome - plated wheels keep your wheels clean using a soft clean cloth with mild soap and water. Rinse with clean water. After rinsing thoroughly, dry with a soft clean towel. A wax may then be applied. The surface of these wheels is similar to the painted surface of your v...

  • Page 365: Finish Damage

    6-64 finish damage any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the finish should be repaired right away. Bare metal will corrode quickly and may develop into a major repair expense. Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch - up materials available from your dealer or other service ou...

  • Page 366

    6-65 gm vehicle care/appearance materials part number size description usage 994954 23 in. X 25 in. Polishing cloth – wax treated exterior polishing cloth 1050172 16 oz. (0.473 l) tar and road oil remover removes tar, road oil and asphalt 1050173 16 oz. (0.473 l) chrome cleaner and polish use on chr...

  • Page 367

    6-66 vehicle identification number (vin) this is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The vin also appears on the vehicle certificat...

  • Page 368: Electrical System

    6-67 electrical system add-on electrical equipment notice: don’t add anything electrical to your vehicle unless you check with your dealer first. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Some add - on electrical equipment can keep other c...

  • Page 369

    6-68 instrument panel fuse block the fuse block access door is located on the driver’s side edge of the instrument panel. Pull off the cover to access the fuse block. You can remove fuses with a fuse extractor which is mounted to the fuse block access door. To remove fuses if you don’t have a fuse e...

  • Page 370

    6-69 name usage hvac 1 climate control system cruise cruise control, instrument cluster ign 3 ignition, power seats 4wd not used crank starting system int prk interior lamps l door power door lock relay brake anti - lock brake system rr wiper rear window wiper illum interior lamps seat power seat ci...

  • Page 371

    6-70 center instrument panel fuse block the center instrument panel utility block is located underneath the instrument panel, to the left of the steering column. Relay name usage seo special equipment option htd st heated seats spare 4 not used vanity headliner wiring trailer trailer brake wiring pw...

  • Page 372

    6-71 underhood fuse block the underhood fuse block is located in the engine compartment near the battery on the driver’s side of the vehicle. Lift the cover for access to the fuse/relay block. See “engine compartment overview” in the index for more information on location. You will see fuses to the ...

  • Page 373

    6-72.

  • Page 374

    6-73 name usage stud #1 accessory power/trailer wiring feed/load leveling abs anti - lock brakes ign a ignition switch air a.I.R. System rap #1 retained accessory power, power mirrors, power door locks, power seats ign b ignition switch rap #2 retained accessory power/rear power windows, sunroof, ra...

  • Page 375

    6-74 name usage atc automatic transfer case rr defog rear window defogger, heated mirrors (relay) rtd autoride (real time damping) rr prk right rear parking lamps ecm b vcm/pcm f/pmp fuel pump (relay) o2 a oxygen sensors o2 b oxygen sensors lr prk left rear parking lamps rr defog rear window defogge...

  • Page 376: Replacement Bulbs*

    6-75 name usage btsi automatic transmission shift lock control system lt turn left turn signals fr prk front parking lamps, sidemarker lamps w/w pmp windshield washer pump horn horn (relay) ign c ignition switch, fuel pump, prnd321 display, crank rdo amp radio amplifier haz lp exterior lamps, hazard...

  • Page 377

    6-76 capacities and specifications please refer to “recommended fluids and lubricants” in the index for more information. See refrigerant charge label under the hood for charge capacity information and requirements. Engine type vin code spark plug gap vortec 5300 v8 t 0.060 inches (1.52 mm) vortec 6...

  • Page 378

    6-77 normal maintenance replacement parts replacement part numbers listed in this section are based on the latest information available at the time of printing, and are subject to change. If a part listed in this manual is not the same as the part used in your vehicle when it was built, or if you ha...

  • Page 379: Section 7

    7- 7-1 section 7 maintenance schedule this section covers the maintenance required for your vehicle. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependability and emission control performance. 7 - 2 introduction 7 - 4 part a: scheduled maintenance services 7 - 5 scheduled maintenance 7 -...

  • Page 380: Introduction

    7-2 have you purchased the gm protection plan? The plan supplements your new vehicle warranties. See your warranty and owner assistance booklet or your dealer for details. Introduction your vehicle and the environment proper vehicle maintenance not only helps to keep your vehicle in good working con...

  • Page 381: Caution:

    7-3 how this section is organized this maintenance schedule is divided into five parts: “part a: scheduled maintenance services” explains what to have done and how often. Some of these services can be complex, so unless you are technically qualified and have the necessary equipment, you should let y...

  • Page 382: Part A: Scheduled

    7-4 part a: scheduled maintenance services using your maintenance schedule we at general motors want to help you keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we don’t know exactly how you’ll drive it. You may drive very short distances only a few times a week. Or you may drive long distances all...

  • Page 383: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-5 the services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles (166 000 km) should be performed after 100,000 miles (166 000 km) at the same intervals. The services shown at 150,000 miles (240 000 km) should be performed at the same interval after 150,000 miles (240 000 km). See “...

  • Page 384: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-6 engine oil and chassis lubrication scheduled maintenance change engine oil and filter as indicated by the gm oil life system t (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). Reset the system. The system will show you when to change the oil -- usually between 3,000 miles (5 0...

  • Page 385: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-7.

  • Page 386: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-8.

  • Page 387: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-9 7,500 miles (12 500 km) j check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. J rotate tires. See “tire inspection and rotation” in the index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (see footn...

  • Page 388: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-10 30,000 miles (50 000 km) j replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. J check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for...

  • Page 389: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-11 45,000 miles (75 000 km) j replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. J check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for...

  • Page 390: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-12 52,500 miles (87 500 km) j check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. J rotate tires. See “tire inspection and rotation” in the index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (see foo...

  • Page 391: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-13 j inspect exhaust gas recirculation (egr) system as described in the service manual. An emission control service.(see footnote [.) j inspect evaporative control system. Check all fuel and vapor lines and hoses for proper hook - up, routing and condition. Check that the pur...

  • Page 392: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-14 82,500 miles (137 500 km) j check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. J rotate tires. See “tire inspection and rotation” in the index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (see fo...

  • Page 393: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-15 97,500 miles (162 500 km) j check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. J rotate tires. See “tire inspection and rotation” in the index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (see fo...

  • Page 394: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance 7-16 100,000 miles (166 000 km) (continued) j if you haven’t used your vehicle under severe service conditions listed previously and, therefore, haven’t changed your automatic transmission fluid, change both the fluid and filter. J inspect positive crankcase ventilation (pcv) v...

  • Page 395

    7-17 part b: owner checks and services listed in this part are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any f...

  • Page 396

    7-18 also look for any opened or broken air bag coverings, and have them repaired or replaced. (the air bag system does not need regular maintenance.) wiper blade check inspect wiper blades for wear or cracking. Replace blade inserts that appear worn or damaged or that streak or miss areas of the wi...

  • Page 397: Caution:

    7-19 starter switch check caution: when you are doing this check, the vehicle could move suddenly. If it does, you or others could be injured. Follow the steps below. 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. 2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular brake. S...

  • Page 398: Caution:

    7-20 ignition transmission lock check while parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition key to lock in each shift lever position. D the key should turn to lock only when the shift lever is in park (p). D the key should come out only in lock. Parking brake and automatic transmiss...

  • Page 399: Part C: Periodic

    7-21 part c: periodic maintenance inspections listed in this part are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and fall). You should let your dealer’s service department or other qualified service center do these jobs. Make sure any necessar...

  • Page 400

    7-22 transfer case and front axle (all-wheel drive) inspection every 12 months or at engine oil change intervals, check front axle and transfer case and add lubricant when necessary. A fluid loss could indicate a problem; check and have it repaired, if needed. Check vent hose at transfer case for ki...

  • Page 401: Part D: Recommended Fluids

    7-23 part d: recommended fluids and lubricants fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your dealer. Usage fluid/lubricant engine oil engine oil with the american petroleum institute certified for gasoline engines starburst symbol of the prope...

  • Page 402

    7-24 usage fluid/lubricant transfer case dexron r - iii automatic transmission fluid. Front axle propshaft spline or one - piece propshaft spline (two - wheel drive with auto. Trans.) spline lubricant, special lubricant (gm part no. 12345879) or lubricant meeting requirements of gm 9985830. Hood lat...

  • Page 403: Part E: Maintenance Record

    7-25 part e: maintenance record after the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. Any additional information from “owner checks and services” or “periodic maintenance” can be added on the ...

  • Page 404: Maintenance Record

    7-26 maintenance record date odometer reading serviced by maintenance performed.

  • Page 405: Section 8

    8- 8-1 section 8 customer assistance information here you will find out how to contact cadillac if you need assistance. This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. 8 - 2 customer satisfaction procedure 8 - 3 customer assistance for text teleph...

  • Page 406

    8-2 customer satisfaction procedure your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and to cadillac. Normally, any concerns with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s sales or service departments. Sometimes, however, despite the best int...

  • Page 407: Customer Assistance For Text

    8-3 when contacting cadillac, please remember that your concern will likely be resolved at a dealer’s facility. That is why we suggest you follow step one first if you have a concern. Step three -- both general motors and your dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with you...

  • Page 408: Customer Assistance Offices

    8-4 customer assistance offices cadillac encourages customers to call the toll-free number for assistance. If a u.S. Customer wishes to write to cadillac, the letter should be addressed to cadillac’s customer assistance center. United states cadillac customer assistance center cadillac motor car div...

  • Page 409: With Disabilities

    8-5 gm mobility program for persons with disabilities this program, available to qualified applicants, can reimburse you up to $1,000 toward aftermarket driver or passenger adaptive equipment you may require for your vehicle (hand controls, wheelchair/scooter lifts, etc.). This program can also prov...

  • Page 410

    8-6 cadillac roadside service r can be reached by dialing 1 - 800 - 882 - 1112, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. This service is provided at no charge for any warranty - covered situation and for a nominal charge if the cadillac is no longer under warranty. Roadside service is available only in the ...

  • Page 411

    8-7 reaching roadside service dial the toll - free roadside service number: 1 - 800 - 882 - 1112. An experienced roadside service advisor will assist you and request the following information: d a description of the problem d name, home address, home telephone number d location of your cadillac and ...

  • Page 412: Courtesy Transportation

    8-8 courtesy transportation cadillac has always exemplified quality and value in its offering of motor vehicles. To enhance your ownership experience, we and our participating dealers are proud to offer courtesy transportation, a customer support program for new vehicles. The courtesy transportation...

  • Page 413

    8-9 public transportation or fuel reimbursement if your vehicle requires overnight warranty repairs, reimbursement up to $30 per day (five days maximum) may be available for the use of public transportation such as taxi or bus. In addition, should you arrange transportation through a friend or relat...

  • Page 414: Warranty Information

    8-10 canadian vehicles: for warranty repairs during the complete vehicle coverage period of the general motors of canada new vehicle limited warranty, alternative transportation may be available under the courtesy transportation program. Please consult your dealer for details. General motors reserve...

  • Page 415: The Canadian Government

    8-11 reporting safety defects to the canadian government if you live in canada, and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should immediately notify transport canada, in addition to notifying general motors of canada limited. You may write to: transport canada 330 sparks street tower...

  • Page 416

    8-12 2002 cadillac service publications ordering information the following publications covering the operation and servicing of your vehicle can be purchased by filling out the service publication order form in this book and mailing it in with your check, money order, or credit card information to h...

  • Page 417: (      )

    8-13 publication form number orders will be mailed within 10 days of receipt. Please allow adequate time for postal service. If further information is needed, write to the address shown below or call 1-800-551-4123. Material cannot be returned for credit without packing slip with return information ...