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- Gps 152 - marine receiver
- Owner's Manual And Reference Manual
Garmin Gps 152 - marine receiver Owner's Manual And Reference Manual
Summary of Gps 152 - marine receiver
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Zoom owner’s manual and reference guide gps trackplotter gps 152 152 cover.Indd 1 11/27/2002, 2:54:25 pm.
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© copyright 2001-2002 garmin ltd. Or its subsidiaries garmin international, inc. 1200 east 151 st street, olathe, ks 66062, u.S.A. Tel. 913/397.8200 or 800/800.1020 fax 913/397.8282 garmin (europe) ltd. Unit 5, the quadrangle, abbey park industrial estate, romsey so51 9aq, u.K. Tel. 44/1794.519944 f...
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I introduction preface and registration preface congratulations on choosing one of the easiest-to-use fi xed-mount gps trackplotters available! The garmin gps 152 utilizes the proven performance of garmin gps to create an unsurpassed marine navigation system. To get the most out of your new garmin u...
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Ii introduction fcc compliance statement fcc compliance the gps 152 complies with part 15 of the fcc interference limits for class b digital devices for home or office use. These limits are designed to provide more reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation, and...
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Iii introduction software license agreement/ warnings and cautions , software license agreement by using the gps 152, you agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of the following software license agreement. Please read this agreement carefully. Garmin grants you a limited license to use the so...
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Iv introduction warranty and serial number limited warranty this garmin product is warranted to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for one year from the date of purchase. Within this period, garmin will at its sole option, repair or replace any components that fail in normal use. Such ...
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V introduction capabilities designed for detailed electronic trackplotting capability, the garmin gps 152 is a powerful device that can give you the navigation information you need. Precision performance • high-contrast, four-level gray, fstn display with adjustable backlighting • 12-channel paralle...
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Vi packing list introduction before installing and getting started with your unit, please check to see that your package includes the following items. If any parts are missing, please contact your garmin dealer immediately. Standard package: • gps 152 unit • ga 29 external antenna and 30-ft. Cable* ...
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Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-viii preface and registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I fcc compliance statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ii software license agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iii warnings and cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
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Viii introduction “how to” index the list to the right is provided to help you quickly fi nd some of the more important procedures you will use on your new gps 152. + to do this: see page(s): access the main menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 53 adju...
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1 getting started keypad usage out in page always press and release a key to perform its primary function. Pressing and holding the enter/mark or nav/mob keys will activate their secondary functions. Enter mark menu quit nav mob zoom arrow keypad power key menu key the menu key displays a menu of op...
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2 getting started selecting options how to select options and enter data before moving ahead into the features of the gps 152, you will need to learn basic operations. We strongly encourage you to take the getting started tour before using your unit for actual navigation. You can select and activate...
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3 getting started entering data naming a waypoint or placing any sort of data that has not been predefi ned requires the use of both the arrow keypad and the enter/mark key. To enter a name or number in a data fi eld: 1. Once you have accessed a page with programmable data fi elds (i.E. ‘ waypoint e...
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4 initializing the receiver getting started the gps 152’s keypad system is designed to allow for fast, convenient selection of navigation options and data entry. The getting started tour will introduce you to the keypad and provide a “hands-on” lesson in using the gps 152. The gps 152 quick referenc...
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5 getting started initializing the receiver , to graphically initialize the gps 152: 1. Press the menu key twice for the main menu. Press up or down on the arrow keypad until the ‘gps’ tab is highlighted, then press the menu key once. 2. Using the arrow keypad , highlight ‘initialize position’ and p...
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6 getting started power on/ screen contrast gps 152 getting started tour the garmin gps 152 is a powerful electronic navigation system that provides convenient control of many advanced features from the screen display. This tour is designed to take you through the basic pages and functions of the sy...
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7 getting started backlighting/ simulator mode to turn on and adjust the backlighting: 1. Press power and the light and contrast window will appear. 2. Press power again and the user-defi ned level of backlighting will activate. You may adjust this level by pressing up or down on the arrow keypad . ...
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8 getting started main pages/ map page the gps 152’s system displays fi ve main pages: the map page, compass page, highway page, active route page and numbers page. All fi ve pages are linked together in a simple chain, which allows you to scroll through the pages in either direction using the page ...
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9 getting started map cursor the map page cursor working from the map page is a simple process that centers around the use of the cursor. Controlled by the arrow keypad , the cursor is an important tool that can be used to pan to other map locations, mark and edit waypoints and routes, and review po...
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10 getting started marking waypoints marking waypoints to mark your present position: 1. Hold down the enter/mark key until the ‘new waypoint’ window appears, then release the key. The window will show a default 3-digit waypoint name/number (001), symbol (dot), and position. You can leave the name a...
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11 getting started using the nav/mob key going to a destination gps is all about marking positions as waypoints and navigating to them using the receiver’s steering guidance and map displays. You’ve already seen how to use the enter/mark key to store our present position, so it’s time to move on to ...
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12 getting started simulated tour simulated tour to activate the practice route stored in memory for navigation: 1. Press nav/mob. The option list page will appear. (if you were selecting a single waypoint to navigate to rather than a route, we could highlight the waypoint on the map, press nav/mob ...
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13 getting started reviewing/creating map waypoints you’ll now have a clearer picture of the route you are navigating. Press the in key to zoom in to the 2 nm scale. Now that you’ve zoomed in a little closer to your route, you can pan ahead of your vessel with the cursor to review map items and crea...
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14 getting started compass/highway pages now that we’re navigating to an actual destination, let’s move on to the gps 152 navigation pages by pressing the page key. The gps 152 features two different navigation pages: compass and highway. The compass page is fi rst. This page provides graphic steeri...
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15 getting started highway/active route/ numbers pages to stay on course, simply steer toward the center of the highway or “keep it on the road”. The four default data fi elds on the right side of the page indicate speed and distance to the next destination (or the next waypoint in a route), along w...
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16 getting started data fields/ main menu page data fi elds on the main pages (except the active route page) may also be confi gured to display any of 28 different information categories (see pages 22-23 for the complete list). On the numbers page, change the ‘pointer’ fi eld to ‘position’. To chang...
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17 getting started deleting track logs/ powering off unit to select the track submenu tab: 1. Use the arrow keypad to highlight the ‘trk’ tab on the main menu page. You will see the options for the track tab appear to the right of the main menu list. 2. Press right on the arrow keypad to highlight t...
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18 reference map page map page the gps 152’s map page provides a display of plotting and navigational data. The unit is preloaded from the factory with a worldwide database of cities greater than 200,000 in population and marine navaids, for the americas only. It also plots your track and displays a...
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19 reference map page cursor as you move the cursor, the distance and bearing from your present position to the cursor will be displayed in the data window, along with the cursor’s position coordinates. When you zoom in cursor mode, the cursor will be centered on the screen. When the cursor is stati...
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20 reference creating waypoints with the map page cursor the cursor may also be used to create new waypoints directly from the map. To create a waypoint with the cursor on a open map location: 1. Use the arrow keypad to move the cursor to the desired map position. 2. Press and quickly release the en...
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21 reference map page options map page options many features of the gps 152 are menu driven. Each of the main pages has an options menu, allowing you to customize the corresponding page to your preferences and/or select special features that specifi cally relate to that page. The data window (locate...
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22 reference map page options • measure distance — allows you to measure the bearing and distance between any two points on the map display. To measure the bearing/distance between two points: 1. Highlight the ‘measure distance’ option and press enter/mark . An on-screen pointer will appear on the m...
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23 reference map page options • dist to next – distance to next waypoint • elevation – elevation (altitude) above/below msl (mean sea level) • eta at dest – estimated time of arrival to fi nal waypoint • eta at next – estimated time of arrival to next waypoint • gps accuracy – estimated accuracy of ...
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24 reference map page options • confi gure map — jumps to the map tab of the main menu, allowing you to confi gure the map display to your preferences, including map detail, map orientation, automatic zoom, and various map items and points. The map confi guration option uses a ‘fi le tab’ feature, m...
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25 reference map page options following are details on each of the settings in the map setup fi le tabs: general tab detail — most, more, normal, less, least: controls how much map detail you will see. This setting only applies to any map feature set to “auto.” those features which have a specifi ed...
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26 reference map page options/ compass page map setup menu options from the map setup page, you can access the following menu options: • restore defaults — restores settings back to factory settings for the selection highlighted. • restore all map defaults — restores settings back to factory setting...
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27 reference compass page/ highway page , the bearing pointer and/or compass ring may point in various directions when you are stationary or at very low speeds. Once you start moving, the pointer will be correct. The gps 152’s compass page features a menu page that provides access to data fi eld and...
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28 reference highway page to change the highway perspective scale: 1. Press the in or out key to select the desired setting. The gps 152’s highway options page allows you to defi ne the data fi elds and select which waypoints are displayed on screen. The data fi elds, located on the right side of th...
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29 reference active route page/ numbers page active route page whenever you activate a route in the gps 152 system, the active route page will show each waypoint of the active route, along with various, user-selectable types of data. For additional details on the active route page, see page 52. Numb...
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30 reference creating waypoints creating waypoints the garmin gps 152 stores up to 500 alphanumeric waypoints with a user-defi ned icon and depth available for each waypoint. Waypoints can be created using three basic methods: • enter/mark key – used primarily for marking your present position, the ...
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31 reference creating waypoints 5. To enter an optional depth, highlight the “depth” fi eld to the right of the position coordinates and press the enter/mark key, then use the arrow keypad to enter a value and press enter/mark . If you are receiving valid sonar nmea input (page 83) , the depth fi el...
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32 reference creating waypoints to create a new waypoint from a map feature: 1. Use the arrow keypad to move the cursor to the desired map feature. 2. Press the enter/mark key to capture the cursor location. An information page for that map fea- ture will appear. Use the arrow keypad to highlight ‘c...
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33 reference editing waypoints reviewing and editing waypoints once you have created and stored a waypoint, it may be modifi ed, reviewed, renamed, moved or deleted at any time through the waypoint review and waypoint edit pages. To access the waypoint review page: 1. Use the arrow keypad to highlig...
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34 reference editing waypoints on the waypoint review and waypoint edit pages, you may also delete the selected waypoint, view the waypoint on the map, and move the waypoint on the map. To delete a waypoint: 1. On the waypoint review/waypoint edit page for the selected waypoint, use the arrow keypad...
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35 reference waypoint lists ) ‘by name’ waypoints list the ‘by name’ submenu of the waypoint tab displays a master list of all waypoints currently stored in memory. From the by name list, you may review, edit, rename or delete individual waypoints, or delete all user waypoints. The total number of s...
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36 reference waypoint lists to delete an individual waypoint from the list: 1. Use the arrow keypad to highlight the waypoint to be deleted and press menu . 2. Highlight ‘delete waypoint’ and press enter/mark . 3. With ‘ok’ highlighted, press the enter/mark key to confi rm the deletion. To delete wa...
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37 reference waypoint lists to scroll through and review the ‘nearest’ waypoint list: 1. With the arrow keypad , highlight the ‘wpt’ tab from the main menu page and then highlight ‘nearest’. 2. Use the arrow keypad to scroll through the list in the desired direction. 3. Press enter/mark to review th...
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38 reference waypoint lists to add a proximity waypoint: 1. On the proximity submenu, press menu . Use the arrow keypad to highlight ‘add waypoint’ and press enter/mark . The ‘select waypoint’ screen appears. 2. To select a waypoint from the lists, use the arrow keypad to highlight the desired waypo...
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39 reference going to a destination going to a destination using the nav/mob key, the gps 152 provides four ways to navigate to a destination: go to waypoint, follow route, follow track (tracback), and mob (man overboard) navigation. Once you are actively navigating, you will see a straight line tha...
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40 reference going to a destination graphically selecting a ‘go to’ a graphical ‘go to’ may be used to select one of three items from the map display: an existing waypoint, an on-screen map item (roads, rivers, cities, navaids, etc.), or a new map point (non-map item). If you are selecting a map ite...
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41 reference tracback navigation tracback navigation (follow track) the second method of navigating to a destination is by using the tracback feature. Tracback allows you to retrace your path using the track log automatically stored in the receiver’s memory, which will eliminate the need to store wa...
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42 reference tracback navigation to activate a tracback using the nav/mob key: 1. Press the nav/mob key, then highlight the ‘follow track’ option and press enter/mark . 2. Highlight the track you wish to follow and press enter/mark . 3. Choose either ‘original’, which will navigate you from the end ...
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43 reference mob: man overboard mob the gps 152’s man overboard function (mob) lets you simultaneously mark and set a course to a position for quick response to emergency situations. To activate the mob function: 1. Press and hold the nav/mob key or press the nav/mob key twice. 2. Press the enter/ma...
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44 reference creating routes creating routes the last way to navigate to a destination is to create a user-defi ned route. The garmin gps 152 system lets you create and store up to 20 reversible routes (numbered 1-20), with up to 30 waypoints each. Routes can be created and modifi ed in two ways. On...
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45 reference creating routes to create a route graphically from the route edit map page: 1. Press the menu key twice to display the main menu page. 2. Use the arrow keypad to highlight the ‘rte’ tab and press the menu key to display the route options page. 3. Select the ‘new route’ option and press ...
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46 reference route list page route list page the gps 152 route list page displays all the routes currently stored in memory, along with a descriptive name for each route. Once a route has been created, it can be activated and used for navigation with the nav/mob key. A route may be followed in the s...
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47 reference route review page to delete all routes: 1. From the route list, press menu . 2. Highlight ‘delete all’ and press enter/mark. Highlight “ok” and press enter/mark again to confi rm the deletion. Route review page once you have created a route, the route review page allows you to review an...
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48 reference route review page on the route review page, you may review the route points (waypoints or map items) one at a time from the list: to review individual route points: 1. Highlight the desired point and press enter/mark . 2. If the point is a waypoint, the waypoint review page will appear....
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49 reference editing routes to review a route point: 1. Highlight the ‘review’ option and press enter/mark . The waypoint review page will appear if the route point is a waypoint, and the information page will appear if the route point is a map item. With ‘ok’ highlighted, press enter/mark again whe...
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50 reference editing routes the gps 152’s edit on map mode also allows you to insert a new route waypoint in any route leg using the map cursor. To insert a new point between two existing route waypoints: 1. Use the arrow keypad to select the leg on which you want to insert the new waypoint (the rou...
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51 reference editing routes to remove a point from a route: 1. From the route review or active route pages, use the arrow keypad to highlight the point to remove and press menu . 2. Highlight ‘remove waypoint’ and press enter/mark . Invert — the invert function will reverse the route you choose. To ...
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52 reference active route page active route page when you have activated a route in the gps 152 system, the active route page shows each point (waypoint or map item) of the active route, with the point name, distance and choice of selectable data fi elds for each point from your present position (ju...
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53 reference main menu main menu page the gps 152’s main menu page provides access to various waypoint, system, navigation and interface management, and setup menus in an easy to use “tab” format. The main menu page is available from any page in the gps 152’s system, and is accessed through the menu...
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54 reference main menu: track tab • units — defi nes position format, datum, heading, and units of measure. • com (communication)— has interface settings for use with a pc or second device. • alrm (alarm)— sets up alarms for anchor drag, arrival, off course, and clock. • celes (celestial) — shows su...
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55 reference main menu: track tab • interval — defi nes the frequency for recording the track plot. Three interval settings are available: time — records track plot based on a user-defi ned time interval. Resolution — records track plot based upon a user-defi ned variance from your course over groun...
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56 reference main menu: trip, time and pages tabs trip tab — displays trip odometer, moving average speed, total average speed, maximum speed, stopped time, moving time, total time, and odometer. To reset data in the trip tab: 1. Press menu , then highlight ‘reset trip’, ‘reset odometer’, ‘reset max...
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57 reference main menu: system tab map tab — see pages 24-26. Sys (system) tab — controls system setting for beeper, speed fi lter, languages, system mode, simulator controls, restores factory settings, and displays software version. The following settings are available: • beeper — controls audible ...
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58 reference main menu: units tab units tab — defi nes position format, map datum, heading, distance, speed, altitude, depth and temperature. The following settings are available: • position format — used to change the coordinate system in which a given position reading is displayed. You should only...
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59 reference main menu: units tab • heading— lets you select the reference used in calculating heading information. You can select from ‘auto mag var’, ‘true’, ‘grid’ and ‘user mag var’. ‘auto mag var’ provides magnetic north heading references which are automatically determined from your current po...
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60 reference main menu: com tab com (communication) tab — lets you control the input/output format used when connecting your gps 152 to external nmea devices, a dgps beacon receiver, a personal computer, another garmin gps 152, etc. Six format settings are available for serial data transfer: • garmi...
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61 reference main menu: com tab if the ‘garmin dgps’ format is selected, additional fi elds are provided to control a garmin differential beacon receiver directly from your gps 152. You may have the unit automatically scan for the dgps beacon signal or you can enter the beacon frequency and bit rate...
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62 reference main menu: com and alarm tabs the dgps beacon transmitters are operated by the u.S. Coast guard (or similar government agency in other countries), which is responsible for their accuracy and maintenance. For dgps transmitter problems or to fi nd the most updated list of frequencies and ...
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63 reference main menu: celestial tab celes (celestial) tab — displays celestial data for sun and moon rise/set, moon phase, and the approximate sky view location of the sun and moon. The moon phase will display the current visible portion of the moon as a light color. You may display this data for ...
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64 45° 90° outer ring - the horizon inner ring- 45° above the horizon center dot - 90° above the horizon main menu: gps tab reference gps tab — provides a visual reference of satellite acquisition, accuracy, and receiver status. The status information will give you an idea of what the receiver is do...
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65 reference main menu: gps tab waas satellite signal reception requires an absolutely clear view of the sky and works best when there are no nearby obstructions such as buildings, mountains, etc. Waas satellites will be numbered 33 or higher when viewing the sky view on your gps 152. Initial recept...
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66 • 3d navigation — at least four satellites with good geometry have been acquired and your position is now being calculated in latitude, longitude and altitude. ‘3d differential navigation’ will appear when you are receiving dgps or waas corrections in 3d mode and a ‘d’ will show on the strength b...
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67 the gps 152’s gps tab features an options page that provides access to functions and features relating to the gps tab. To display the gps tab options: 1. Press menu. To select a menu option: 1. Using the arrow keypad , highlight the desired option and press enter/mark . The following menu options...
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68 reference main menu: tide tab tide tab— shows a graphical chart which displays tide station information in a 24 hour span starting at midnight station time. You can choose from different dates and over 3000 tide stations around the usa coastline, alaska, hawaii, western canada and several of the ...
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69 reference main menu: tide tab to select the nearest tide station from you current location: 1. From the “tide” tab, press menu , then using the arrow keypad , highlight ‘nearest tide station’ and press enter/mark . The name of the closest station will appear in the ‘for’ fi eld. You must be withi...
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70 appendix a loran td loran td system loran c is a radio navigation aid operated and maintained in the united states by the united states coast guard. The name loran is an acronym for “long range navigation.” the loran system covers the entire united states and the u.S. Coastal confl uence zone. Fr...
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71 appendix a loran td setup to set up loran td from the main menu: 1. Using the arrow keypad , highlight the “units” tab and then the “position format” fi eld press enter/mark . 2. Highlight ‘loran td’, press enter/mark , then highlight ‘setup’ and press enter/mark . 3. To change the settings of an...
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72 appendix b time offsets the chart below gives an approximate utc (universal time coordinate) time offset for the various longitudinal zones. Check with local charts for more detailed information. If you are in daylight savings time, add one hour to the offset. Longitudinal zone offset w180.0º to ...
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73 appendix c messages the gps 152 uses an on-screen pop-up message system to alert you to unit operating characteristics. Press the enter key to acknowledge and return to the page you were viewing. Alarm clock— the alarm clock has sounded. Anchor drag alarm— you have drifted out of the specifi ed d...
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74 appendix c messages proximity alarm waypoint— you have entered the alarm radius for the proximity waypoint indicated. Proximity overlaps another proximity waypoint— the alarm radius specifi ed overlaps the area specifi ed for another proximity waypoint. Adjust distance. Route already exists: — yo...
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75 appendix d map datums adindan adindan- ethiopia, mali, senegal, sudan afgooye afgooye- somalia ain el abd ‘70 ain el anbd 1970- bahrain island, saudi arabia anna 1 ast ‘65 anna 1 astro ‘65- cocos i. Arc 1950 arc 1950- botswana, lesotho, malawi, swaziland, zaire, zambia, zimbabwe arc 1960 kenya, t...
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76 appendix d map datums nad27 central north american 1927-central america (belize, costa rica, el salvador, guatemala, honduras, nicaragua) nad27 conus north am. 1927- mean value (conus) nad27 cuba north american 1927- cuba nad27 grnland north american 1927- greenland (hayes peninsula) nad27 mexico...
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77 appendix e navigation terms altitude— height above mean sea level (msl). Avg speed— the average of all second-by-second speed readings since last reset. Bearing (brg)— the compass direction from your present position to a destination waypoint. Course— the desired course between the active ‘from’ ...
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78 appendix e navigation terms odometer— a running tally of distance travelled, based upon the distance between second-by-second position readings. Off course— the distance you are off a desired course in either direction, left or right. Also referred to as ‘cross-track error’ or ‘course error’. Spe...
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79 appendix f specifi cations physical specifi cations size: 5.0" w x 4.9" h x 2.5" d (13.4 x 12.5 x 6.1 cm) weight: less than 1 pound (454 g) display: 4.0" diagonal (10.2 cm) high-contrast, 4-level gray fstn with adjustable backlighting (160 x 100 pixels) case: fully gasketed, high-impact plastic a...
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80 appendix g antenna installation installing the gps 152 the gps 152 must be properly installed according to the following instructions to get the best possible performance. If you have the gps 152 with the built-in internal bail mount antenna, you may skip this section and proceed to the next page...
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81 appendix g unit installation mounting the gps 152 unit the gps 152’s compact, waterproof case is suitable for mounting in exposed locations or at the nav station. The unit comes with a gimbal bracket and may be surface mounted or fl ush mounted. When choosing a location for the display unit, make...
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82 appendix g unit installation the gps 152 with external antenna can be fl ush mounted on a fl at panel of .08-.52” thickness using the cam lobe feature on its mounting bracket to fl ush mount the gps 152 unit: 1. Cut a 4.25”w x 4.25”h (108 x 108 mm) hole in the panel. 2. Place the gps 152 into the...
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83 appendix g wiring and interfacing connecting the power/data the power/data cable connects the gps 152 to a 10-40 volt dc system and provides interface capabilities for connecting external devices. The color code in the diagram below indicates the appropriate harness connections. The replacement f...
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84 appendix h advanced nmea setup advanced nmea setup page nmea interface if you are going to interface the gps 152 with another piece of equipment (such as a radar or autopilot), the unit needs to be set to output nmea data. The nmea data can be customized to shorten the update time from the unit. ...
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85 appendix i index a accessories .........................................................Vi accuracy ......................................................65-66 accuracy circle ..................................................25 active route page ...................................15, 29, 52 acti...
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86 appendix i index i installation .................................................80-83 interface formats ............................................60 interfacing ......................................60-62, 83, 84 k keypad usage ....................................................1 l language s...
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87 appendix i index inserting/adding points ......................49-50 inverting/reversing ..................................51 naming ....................................................47 planning ..................................................51 removing points .....................48, 49, 50...
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© copyright 2001-2002 garmin ltd. Or its subsidiaries garmin international, inc. 1200 east 151 st street, olathe, kansas 66062, u.S.A. Garmin (europe) ltd. Unit 5, the quadrangle, abbey park industrial estate, romsey, so51 9aq, u.K. Garmin corporation no. 68, jangshu 2 nd road, shijr, taipei county,...