RAD LA-130 Installation And Operation Manual

Manual is about: DSL Cell-site Gateway

Summary of LA-130

  • Page 1

    La-130 dsl cell-site gateway version 4.5 instal lation and operation manual the access company.

  • Page 3: La-130

    La-130 dsl cell-site gateway version 4.5 installation and operation manual notice this manual contains information that is proprietary to rad data communications ltd. ("rad"). No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by rad data communicatio...

  • Page 4: Limited Warranty

    Limited warranty rad warrants to distributor that the hardware in the la-130 to be delivered hereunder shall be free of defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of shipment to distributor. If, during the warranty period, a...

  • Page 5: General Safety Instructions

    General safety instructions the following instructions serve as a general guide for the safe installation and operation of telecommunications products. Additional instructions, if applicable, are included inside the manual. Safety symbols this symbol may appear on the equipment or in the text. It in...

  • Page 6: Handling Energized Products

    Handling energized products general safety practices do not touch or tamper with the power supply when the power cord is connected. Line voltages may be present inside certain products even when the power switch (if installed) is in the off position or a fuse is blown. For dc-powered products, altho...

  • Page 7

    Before connecting the dc supply wires, ensure that power is removed from the dc circuit. Locate the circuit breaker of the panel board that services the equipment and switch it to the off position. When connecting the dc supply wires, first connect the ground wire to the corresponding terminal, then...

  • Page 8

    There are restrictions on the diameter of wires in the telecom cables, between the equipment and the mating connectors. To reduce the risk of fire, use only no. 26 awg or larger telecommunication line cords. Pour réduire les risques s’incendie, utiliser seulement des conducteurs de télécommunication...

  • Page 9: Fcc-15 User Information

    Fcc-15 user information this equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of the class a digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the fcc rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial envir...

  • Page 10: Mise Au Rebut Du Produit

    Français mise au rebut du produit afin de faciliter la réutilisation, le recyclage ainsi que d'autres formes de récupération d'équipement mis au rebut dans le cadre de la protection de l'environnement, il est demandé au propriétaire de ce produit rad de ne pas mettre ce dernier au rebut en tant que ...

  • Page 11

    Français certains produits peuvent être équipés d'une diode laser. Dans de tels cas, une étiquette indiquant la classe laser ainsi que d'autres avertissements, le cas échéant, sera jointe près du transmetteur optique. Le symbole d'avertissement laser peut aussi être joint. Veuillez observer les préc...

  • Page 12

    Français connexion au courant du secteur assurez-vous que l'installation électrique est conforme à la réglementation locale. Branchez toujours la fiche de secteur à une prise murale équipée d'une borne protectrice de mise à la terre. La capacité maximale permissible en courant du circuit de distribu...

  • Page 13: Declaration of Conformity

    Declaration of conformity manufacturer's name: rad data communications ltd. Manufacturer's address: 24 raoul wallenberg st., tel aviv 69719, israel declares that the product: product name: la-130 conforms to the following standard(s) or other normative document(s): emc: en 55022:1998 + a1:2000, a2:2...

  • Page 15: Glossary

    Glossary aal (atm adaptation layer) a collection of standardized protocols that adapt user traffic to the cell format. The aal is subdivided into the convergence sublayer (cs) and the segmentation and reassembly (sar) sublayer. There are several types of aals (aal1, aal2, aal3/4 and aal5) to support...

  • Page 16

    Bps (bits per second) a measure of data transmission rate in serial transmission. Bridge a device interconnecting local area networks at the osi data link layer, filtering and forwarding frames according to media access control (mac) addresses. Buffer a storage device. Commonly used to compensate fo...

  • Page 17

    Crosstalk an undesirable condition that happens when a communication from one line can be heard on another independent line. This is usually caused by inductive or capacitive coupling, or by an electrical short circuit between adjacent lines. Current loop method of data transmission. A mark (binary ...

  • Page 18

    Echo cancellation echo cancellation improves the quality of voice transmissions. It eliminates the echo that results from the reflection of the telephony signal back to the caller, which can occur in a 4-wire to 2-wire hybrid connection between the vfrad and the telephones or pbx. The longer it take...

  • Page 19

    Half duplex a circuit or device capable of transmitting in two directions, but not at the same time. Impedance the combined effect of resistance, inductance and capacitance on a transmitted signal. Impedance varies at different frequencies. Interface a shared boundary, defined by common physical int...

  • Page 20

    Mark in telecommunications, this means the presence of a signal. A mark is equivalent to a binary 1. A mark is the opposite of a space (0). Master clock the source of timing signals (or the signals themselves) that all network stations use for synchronization. Modulation the alteration of a carrier ...

  • Page 21

    Prioritization also called cos (class of service), classifies traffic into categories such as high, medium, and low. The lower the priority, the more “drop eligible” is a packet. When the network gets busy, prioritization ensures critical or high-rated traffic is passed first, and packets from the l...

  • Page 22

    Telnet the virtual terminal protocol in the internet suite of protocols. It lets users on one host access another host and work as terminal users of that remote host. Instead of dialing into the computer, the user connects to it over the internet using telnet. When issuing a telnet session, it conne...

  • Page 23: Quick Start Guide

    La-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 1 quick start guide installation of la-130 should be carried out only by an experienced technician. If you are familiar with la-130, use this guide to prepare the unit for operation. 1. Installing la-130 connecting the interfaces 1. Connect la-130 to the shdsl or a...

  • Page 24

    Quick start guide installation and operation manual 2 configuring la-130 la-130 ver. 4.5 starting a terminal session for the first time ³ to start a terminal session: 1. Connect a terminal to the control connector of la-130. 2. Turn on the control terminal pc and set its port parameters to 115,200 b...

  • Page 25

    Installation and operation manual quick start guide la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 3 ³ to configure e1 interface at the physical level: • from the e1-user menu (configuration > physical layer > e1-user), define operation mode (ima, uni or ces) of each user e1 interface and its framing mode. Mult...

  • Page 26

    Quick start guide installation and operation manual 4 configuring la-130 la-130 ver. 4.5.

  • Page 27: Contents

    La-130 ver. 4.5 i contents chapter 1. Introduction 1.1 overview.................................................................................................................... 1-1 application ...........................................................................................................

  • Page 28

    Table of contents installation and operation manual ii la-130 ver. 4.5 preparations ........................................................................................................... 3-8 procedure for plug & play .................................................................................

  • Page 29

    Installation and operation manual table of contents la-130 ver. 4.5 iii defining an attachment circuit.............................................................................. 5-12 connecting e1 uni interface 1 to a vpi .................................................................. 5-13 con...

  • Page 30

    Table of contents installation and operation manual iv la-130 ver. 4.5.

  • Page 31: Chapter  1

    La-130 ver. 4.5 1boverview 1-1 chapter 1 introduction 1.1 overview la-130 is a dsl cell-site gateway for providing atm services over atm and packet-switched networks. La-130 aggregates multiple traffic types from several sources into a dsl uplink. In addition, it allows for traffic management functi...

  • Page 32

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-2 1boverview la-130 ver. 4.5 application in a typical application, the unit aggregates e1 ces and e1 ima uni traffic over shdsl lines: figure 1-1. Dsl bonding over shdsl to learn how to configure typical applications, refer to chapter 5 . Fe...

  • Page 33

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 1boverview 1-3 atm network interface the atm network interface provides an atm user-network interface (uni) per atm user-network interface (uni) specification (version 3.1). The interface supports the following atm adaptation l...

  • Page 34

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-4 1boverview la-130 ver. 4.5 pseudowire cos/qos ethernet networks – outgoing pseudowire packets are assigned a dedicated vlan id according to 802.1q and marked for priority using 802.1p bits. Pseudowire traffic can be classified into 3 diffe...

  • Page 35

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 1boverview 1-5 • in the vlan-aware mode, the la-130 bridge learns, floods and forwards packets according to the mac and vid values. The packets can be forwarded only to the bridge ports that are members of the packet’s vid, or ...

  • Page 36

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-6 1boverview la-130 ver. 4.5 needed to retrieve a configuration file from a tftp server. La-130 then uses the parameters received from the dhcp server to retrieve its configuration file using tftp, and starts using the downloaded configurati...

  • Page 37

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 2bphysical description 1-7 1.2 physical description la-130 is a compact unit, intended for installation on desktops or shelves. Figure 1-2 shows a general view of the la-130. The unit height is 1u (1.75 in). An optional rack-mo...

  • Page 38

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-8 3bfunctional description la-130 ver. 4.5 1.3 functional description the la-130 functional block diagram is shown in figure 1-3 . Power supply ac dc 1 1 2 ethernet ports shdsl or adsl port ethernet switch ima e1 ports 2 3 3 4 1 2 3 4 4 rj-0...

  • Page 39

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 3bfunctional description 1-9 table 1-1. Typical ranges for shdsl annex a and b interface (4-wire 26 awg) data rate range [kbps] [km] [mi] 384–512 5.2 3.2 576–832 4.9 3.0 896–1152 4.6 2.8 1216–1344 4.5 2.7 1408–1856 4.0 2.4 1920...

  • Page 40

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-10 3bfunctional description la-130 ver. 4.5 2-wire interface, described in table 1-1 . The data rates in the table represent the value of a single pair. Typical ranges are also relevant for data rates above 2304 kbps. To obtain a typical ran...

  • Page 41

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 3bfunctional description 1-11 table 1-4. Typical ranges for adsl 2+ annex b (2-wire 26 awg) data rate [kbps] range upstream downstream [km] [mi] 1160 24240 0.05 0.03 1160 22770 0.5 0.3 1045 21050 1.0 0.6 915 17605 1.5 0.9 900 1...

  • Page 42

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-12 3bfunctional description la-130 ver. 4.5 each atm service category has its own queue, which is then processed by the function. The shaper multiplexes the various flows into a single atm trunk, for transmission through the network to the a...

  • Page 43

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 3bfunctional description 1-13 the timer process comprises the following stages: 1. When the first cell of a packet is received, the arrival time of the cell is saved, and the cell is stored. 2. A background timer process task i...

  • Page 44

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-14 3bfunctional description la-130 ver. 4.5 ethernet bridge the ethernet traffic is processed by a mac bridge. Its characteristics are described below. La-130 serves as an ethernet mac bridge with vlan support between its lan ports and the n...

  • Page 45

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 3bfunctional description 1-15 forwarding. Forwarding decisions are taken according to the learning table, along with the user-configurable static entries and aging information. The frames can be dropped, forwarded to specific p...

  • Page 46

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-16 3bfunctional description la-130 ver. 4.5 bridge bridge port wfq 2 vc wfq 3 wfq 1 traffic class 1 traffic class 2 traffic class 3 figure 1-5. Wfq mapping e1 interface la-130 is equipped with four e1 ports, complying with itu-t rec. G.703. ...

  • Page 47

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 3bfunctional description 1-17 management subsystem la-130 has a local management subsystem that controls the operation of all of its circuits. The subsystem supports various management interfaces, including inband and out-of-ba...

  • Page 48

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-18 3bfunctional description la-130 ver. 4.5 two-level authentication la-130 supports two-level password protection: • user level. The first level of access which requires a name and password, and enables the user to view all settings, displa...

  • Page 49

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 3bfunctional description 1-19 the name of the configuration database file to be retrieved from the prescribed tftp server. La-130 then uses the parameters received from the dhcp server to retrieve its configuration file, and st...

  • Page 50

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-20 3bfunctional description la-130 ver. 4.5 • at the connection level, the la-130 collects detailed oam performance data. • la-130 also can send oam loopback requests on a specific connection and collect loopback request and response data (b...

  • Page 51

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 3bfunctional description 1-21 test and diagnostics capabilities la-130 has comprehensive diagnostics capabilities that include the following types of user-controlled loopbacks: • remote network loopback • local user port loopba...

  • Page 52

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-22 4btechnical specifications la-130 ver. 4.5 1.4 technical specifications atm uni interface uni per atm user-network interface (uni) specification (version 3.1) for pvcs only aal support aal0 atm-to-atm cross-connection aal1 ces connection ...

  • Page 53

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 4btechnical specifications 1-23 line rate 800–9280 kbps symmetry modes symmetrical configuration and operation symmetrical configuration and asymmetrical operation asymmetrical configuration and operation atm forum specificatio...

  • Page 54

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-24 4btechnical specifications la-130 ver. 4.5 e1 port compliance itu-t rec. G.703, g.704, g.706, g.732, g.823 operation mode uni – up to 4 links ima – up to 4 groups, up to 4 links in group framing unframed framed: g732n with or without crc-...

  • Page 55

    Installation and operation manual chapter 1 introduction la-130 ver. 4.5 4btechnical specifications 1-25 eth act (yellow) ethernet activity status stm-1 sync (green) stm-1 synchronization status stm-1 atm stm-1 atm traffic status physical height 43 mm (1.7 in) width 215 mm (8.4 in) depth 301 mm (11....

  • Page 56

    Chapter 1 introduction installation and operation manual 1-26 4btechnical specifications la-130 ver. 4.5.

  • Page 57: Chapter  2

    La-130 ver. 4.5 site requirements and prerequisites 2-1 chapter 2 installation and setup this chapter describes installation and setup procedures for the la-130 unit. After installing the unit, refer to chapter 3 for the operating instructions. If a problem is encountered, refer to chapter 6 for tes...

  • Page 58

    Chapter 2 installation and setup installation and operation manual 2-2 connecting to shdsl equipment la-130 ver. 4.5 2.2 package contents the la-130 package includes the following items: • one la-130 unit • power cord • iec 60320 ac/dc adapter plug • cbl-db9f-db9m-str, control port cable (if ordered...

  • Page 59

    Installation and operation manual chapter 2 installation and setup la-130 ver. 4.5 connecting to the e1/t1 devices 2-3 2.5 connecting to adsl equipment la-130 can be connected to adsl equipment such as dslam, via the rj-45 connector, designated adsl. Refer to appendix a for the connector pinout. Pwr...

  • Page 60

    Chapter 2 installation and setup installation and operation manual 2-4 connecting to the ascii terminal la-130 ver. 4.5 2.7 connecting to the ethernet equipment la-130 can be connected to the ethernet user equipment via one or four 8-pin rj-45 electrical ports designated eth. Refer to appendix a for...

  • Page 61

    Installation and operation manual chapter 2 installation and setup la-130 ver. 4.5 connecting la-130 to power 2-5 2.9 connecting la-130 to power la-130 accepts either 100–240 vac or 48/60 vdc power through the same power inlet. Before connecting or disconnecting any communication cable, the unit mus...

  • Page 62

    Chapter 2 installation and setup installation and operation manual 2-6 connecting la-130 to power la-130 ver. 4.5.

  • Page 63: Chapter  3

    La-130 ver. 4.5 front panel indicators 3-1 chapter 3 operation this chapter provides general operating instructions and preliminary configuration instructions for la-130 units. For a complete description of la-130 management menus, refer to chapter 4 . 3.1 turning on la-130 ³ to turn on la-130: • co...

  • Page 64

    Chapter 3 operation installation and operation manual 3-2 configuration alternatives la-130 ver. 4.5 wan interface status indications if the connection to the atm network has not yet been established, the shdsl sync indicators light steadily in red. If the equipment at the other end of the uplink is...

  • Page 65

    Installation and operation manual chapter 3 operation la-130 ver. 4.5 configuration alternatives 3-3 configuring la-130 via the terminal la-130 includes a v.24/rs-232 asynchronous dce port, designated control and terminated in a 9-pin d-type female connector. The control port continuously monitors t...

  • Page 66

    Chapter 3 operation installation and operation manual 3-4 configuration alternatives la-130 ver. 4.5 table 3-2. La-130 access levels access level default user name default password functions accessible at this level administrator superuser 1234 all the functions monitor user 1234user only functions ...

  • Page 67

    Installation and operation manual chapter 3 operation la-130 ver. 4.5 configuration alternatives 3-5 choosing options ³ how to use the terminal to perform a desired activity: • to select a menu item, type the corresponding line number and then press . This will either … … display a submenu or a para...

  • Page 68

    Chapter 3 operation installation and operation manual 3-6 configuration alternatives la-130 ver. 4.5 ending a terminal configuration session ³ to end the current terminal session: • type &. After a session is ended, it is necessary to enter again a valid user name and password to start a new session...

  • Page 69

    Installation and operation manual chapter 3 operation la-130 ver. 4.5 using plug & play 3-7 navigating configurad menus configurad is a web-based remote access terminal management software. It provides a user-friendly interface for configuring, collecting statistics and performing diagnostic tests o...

  • Page 70

    Chapter 3 operation installation and operation manual 3-8 using plug & play la-130 ver. 4.5 2. Use of inband management to perform manual configuration of parameters (using a telnet host, or an snmp-based network management station) and/or download a complete configuration database (using tftp) that...

  • Page 71

    Installation and operation manual chapter 3 operation la-130 ver. 4.5 menu structure 3-9 management vcc (or the radview station may try to contact la-130 via snmp). 2. Use the procedure described in appendix c to download a configuration file using tftp. At this stage, the downloading can also be ma...

  • Page 72

    Chapter 3 operation installation and operation manual 3-10 menu structure la-130 ver. 4.5 management device information snmp inband management host community manager list atm address management vcc ilmi address device information smnp inband management host description name community manager list at...

  • Page 73

    Installation and operation manual chapter 3 operation la-130 ver. 4.5 menu structure 3-11 logical layer atm user lan ima atm cross connect (xc) ima group ima link xc id active xc type network link type group number group number (ima), uni link (uni) or atm-155 link (atm-155) vpi vpi traffic oam user...

  • Page 74

    Chapter 3 operation installation and operation manual 3-12 menu structure la-130 ver. 4.5 logical layer lan if configuration bridge parameters bridge port vlan member static mac address atm fxs serial lan port application if configuration bridge parameters interface number vpi vci cont. Check lb ope...

  • Page 75

    Installation and operation manual chapter 3 operation la-130 ver. 4.5 menu structure 3-13 configuration applications mul ti service over psn quick setup general pw system physical layer logical layer applications mpls multi service over psn quick setup general pw pw numbe r pw na me pw type psn type...

  • Page 76

    Chapter 3 operation installation and operation manual 3-14 menu structure la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring logical layer atm network ima dedicated management vcc dedicated management vcc oam user e1 lan total system physical layer logical layer applications atm e1-user lan network ima oam dedicated manage...

  • Page 77

    Installation and operation manual chapter 3 operation la-130 ver. 4.5 turning off la-130 3-15 diagnostics ping loop loopback ip address number of echo request to send timeout send ping ping loop loopback none remote network local user remote user port index send loopback figure 3-17. Diagnostics s/w...

  • Page 78

    Chapter 3 operation installation and operation manual 3-16 turning off la-130 la-130 ver. 4.5.

  • Page 79: Chapter  4

    La-130 ver. 4.5 configuration sequence 4-1 chapter 4 configuration this chapter illustrates the la-130 configuration screens and explains their parameters. The la-130 management software menu tree is shown in chapter 3 . 4.1 configuration sequence the recommended configuration procedure for la-130 i...

  • Page 80

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-2 configuring la-130 for management la-130 ver. 4.5 4.2 configuring la-130 for management the la-130 management software allows you to: • enter logistic information for la-130 (assigning a name and adding its description) • define snmp para...

  • Page 81

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 for management 4-3 la-130 configuration>system>management>snmp>community 1. Read community … (rad) 2. Read write community … (rad) 3. Trap community … (rad) 4. Ilmi community … (ilmi) > esc-prev.Menu; !-main...

  • Page 82

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-4 configuring la-130 for management la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>system>management>snmp>manager list 1. Index [1 – 10] … (1) 2. Ip address … (0.0.0.0) 3. Mask all (unmask) 4. General traps mask > 5. Alarm traps mask > (manual) 6. Ma...

  • Page 83

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 for management 4-5 configuring the la-130 inband management parameters this configuration defines the vpi.Vci and ip address to be used to communicate with the management agent of la-130 through the atm upli...

  • Page 84

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-6 configuring la-130 for management la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values dhcp client controls the use of automatic configuration (plug & play) using dhcp in conjunction with tftp enable – the use of automatic configuration (plug & play...

  • Page 85

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 for management 4-7 table 4-3. Management vcc parameters parameter function values vpi specifies the atm virtual path identifier to be used by the new connection 0–31 default: 0 vci specifies the atm virtual ...

  • Page 86

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-8 configuring la-130 for management la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values service category specifies the atm service category to be used to handle the traffic transferred through this new bridge interface (see table 4-5 ) ubr – unspecif...

  • Page 87

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 for management 4-9 table 4-5. Atm service categories atm service category parameter function values ubr pcr specifies the peak cell rate the allowed range depends on the number of links in ima group: 21640 c...

  • Page 88

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-10 configuring la-130 for management la-130 ver. 4.5 1. Determine the atm payload carrying capacity (bandwidth) of the la-130 uplink. This value is the lower of the following two values: configured rate actual rate, which is determined by t...

  • Page 89

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 for management 4-11 intentionally discarded to meet the traffic contract parameters; they may also be lost in the atm network as a result of congestion. The combined actions described above are called traffi...

  • Page 90

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-12 configuring la-130 for management la-130 ver. 4.5 configuration>system>management>host 1. Ip address ... (0.0.0.0) 2. Ip mask ... (0.0.0.0) 3. Default gateway ... (0.0.0.0) > esc-prev.Menu; !-main menu; &-exit; @-debug figure 4-8. Host m...

  • Page 91

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 for management 4-13 parameter function values terminal see table 4-8 table 4-8. Terminal parameters parameter function values change password defines a new password see configuring the management session pas...

  • Page 92

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-14 configuring system parameters la-130 ver. 4.5 4. Select password, and assign a password to a new user name. 5. Select confirm password and re-enter the new user password to confirm it. 6. Select max number of login failure and define a m...

  • Page 93

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring system parameters 4-15 3. From the system menu, select general parameters. The general parameters menu is displayed (see figure 4-11 ). La-130 configuration>system>general parameters 1. Coding law (a law) 2. Jitter...

  • Page 94

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-16 configuring system parameters la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values operation mode selects whether la-130 operates in the atm or pseudowire mode. Changing the la-130 operation mode resets the unit to the default settings (except for ...

  • Page 95

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring system parameters 4-17 parameter function values oam fail indication see table 4-9 operation mode selects whether la-130 operates in the atm or pseudowire mode. Multiservice over psn – la-130 operates in the pseudo...

  • Page 96

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-18 configuring system parameters la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>system>clock>master clock 1. Source > (rx clock) 2. Port type > (e1) 3. Port number > (e1 port 1) > esc-prev.Menu; !-main menu; &-exit; @-debug figure 4-13. Master clock ...

  • Page 97

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring system parameters 4-19 parameter function values group number specifies the number of the ima group to serve as the tx clock source. This parameter is displayed only when the port type is set to ima group. Group 1–...

  • Page 98

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-20 configuring la-130 at the physical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values type specifies the recovered clock type adaptive – adaptive recovered clock default: adaptive source defines the recovered clock source: • a bundle (ms ov...

  • Page 99

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the physical layer 4-21 configuring the atm interface at the physical layer ³ to define the parameters of the atm parameters of the la-130 network port: 1. From the configuration menu, select physical lay...

  • Page 100

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-22 configuring la-130 at the physical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>physical layer>shdsl port number (all) 1. Mode (cpe) 2. Operation mode (ima) 3. Power backoff (enable) 4. Standard (annex b) 5. Line probe enable (fixed rate) ...

  • Page 101

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the physical layer 4-23 parameter function values line grouping count select the number of wires for the multipair group 1 pair – the multipair group consists of 2 wires 2 pair – the multipair group consi...

  • Page 102

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-24 configuring la-130 at the physical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values snext margin specifies the target margin for the signal-to-noise ratio measured relative to the reference worst-case crosstalk noise expected in accordanc...

  • Page 103

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the physical layer 4-25 parameter function values asym. Psd controls the use of asymmetric power spectral density (psd) specifications, for compatibility with special application conditions. The asymmetri...

  • Page 104

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-26 configuring la-130 at the physical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 • to reconfigure physical layer parameters of an interface that is part of an ima group requires deleting and reconfiguring the entire ima group • the configured data rate of la-13...

  • Page 105

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the physical layer 4-27 table 4-15. Adsl physical layer parameters parameter function values framing type selects the adsl framing mode in accordance with itu-t recommendations type 0, type 1, type 2, typ...

  • Page 106

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-28 configuring la-130 at the physical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values maximum bits per bin select the maximum number of data bits that may be modulated on each carrier 0 to 15 default: 15 tx frequency bin – start and end sel...

  • Page 107

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the physical layer 4-29 the e1-user menu is displayed. La-130 configuration>physical layer>e1-user connector type > (balanced) 1. Port number [1 - 4] ... (1) 2. Activation status ... (on) 3. Mode > (ima) ...

  • Page 108

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-30 configuring la-130 at the physical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values framing determines the framing mode of the e1 port multi-frame (g732s) – 256s multiframe per itu-t rec. G.704 (16 frames per multiframe). Always select th...

  • Page 109

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the physical layer 4-31 configuring the lan interface at the physical layer the la-130 lan port has 10/100baset interface with autonegotiation support. ³ to define the parameters of the la-130 lan port: 1...

  • Page 110

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-32 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values default type select a specific operating mode and data rate. The selected values determine the lan port operating mode in the following circumstances: • wh...

  • Page 111

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-33 2. Create and configure an atm cross-connect between network ima group and e1 uni links. Configuring the ima interface the ima shdsl network interface has to be configured as follow...

  • Page 112

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-34 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values group symmetry group symmetry mode, which specifies the cell rate transfer mode over the ima virtual link (symmetrical or asymmetrical). Symm. Config & ope...

  • Page 113

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-35 parameter function values ima version the supported atm forum ima version 1.0, 1.1 default: 1.1 common tx clock source transmit clocking mode used by the ima group link1–4 – tx cloc...

  • Page 114

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-36 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 table 4-20. Ima link configuration parameter function values link shdsl or e1 link shdsl link no. 1 shdsl link no. 2 shdsl link no. 3 shdsl link no. 4 e1 link no. 1 e1 link no. 2 e1...

  • Page 115

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-37 creating connection for e1 ces interfaces when configuring the e1 ces interfaces at the logical layer, it is necessary to perform the following: 1. Create a bundle by combining time...

  • Page 116

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-38 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>logical layer>user>ts table 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 no no no no no no no no no no no 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 no no no no no no no no no no no 23 24 25 ...

  • Page 117

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-39 table 4-21. Connection parameters (ces mode) parameter function values connection type specifies the type of the new connection select ces default: ces vpi specifies the atm virtual...

  • Page 118

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-40 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values pointer enables or disables use of the structure pointer, indicating the start of a new aal1 structure. This option is available only for the bundles with ...

  • Page 119

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-41 parameter function values lb fail indication see table 4-21 table 4-23. Connection parameters (aal1 unframed mode) parameter function values vpi see table 4-21 vci see table 4-21 rx...

  • Page 120

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-42 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>logical layer>atm> atm xc 1. Xc id [1..8] ..(1) 2. Active (on) xc type > (vp) network user link type (ima group) 6. Link type >(ima group) 3. Vpi [0-31] ... (0)...

  • Page 121

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-43 parameter function values active selects the initial state of the new cross-connection on – the new cross-connection is active and can carry traffic. Off – the new cross-connection ...

  • Page 122

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-44 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 defining xc traffic parameters ³ to configure xc traffic parameters: 1. From the atm cross-connect (xc) menu (configuration > logical layer > atm > atm cross-connect (xc)), select n...

  • Page 123

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-45 2. From the oam menu, define the oam functionality parameters (see table 4-26 ). La-130 configuration>logical layer>atm>atm cross-connect (xc)>oam network 1. Continuity check > (on-...

  • Page 124

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-46 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 4. Define ingress and egress mpls tunnels and connect them to the bridge port. 5. Create a pseudowire connection (pw), bind the ac to the pw. 6. Connect the pw to the ingress and eg...

  • Page 125

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-47 parameter function values port type specifies the user port type ces – e1 ces interface ima group – e1 ima interface uni – e1 uni interface port number specifies a port number or an...

  • Page 126

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-48 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 table 4-28. Connection parameters (msopsn) parameter function values ac index read-only field displaying an identification number of the attachment circuit 1–8 default : 1 port numb...

  • Page 127

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-49 parameter function values active selects the initial state of the new connection on – the new connection is active and can carry traffic. Off – the new connection cannot carry traff...

  • Page 128

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-50 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>logical layer>lan>if configuration 1. Interface number [1 - 8] ... (1) 2. Vpi[0 - 31] ... (0) 3. Vci[0 - 255] ... (0) 4. Continuity check > (on-two-way) 5. Lb o...

  • Page 129

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-51 parameter function values for the la-130 lan interface . It is not recommended to enable the pause mode only at the wan interface, because the frames can be still dropped at the lan...

  • Page 130

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-52 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 1. Select bridge port and choose the number of the bridge port that you intend to bind (1–12) 2. Select bind and select an interface (interface 1–8 or lan), to which you intend to b...

  • Page 131

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-53 table 4-30. Bridge parameters (vlan-unaware mode) parameter function values encapsulation read-only field. Displays the traffic encapsulation type in accordance with rfc 1483. Witho...

  • Page 132

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-54 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring bridge parameters (vlan-aware mode) when the la-130 bridge operates in the vlan-aware mode, its port can be configured to the various filtering and tagging modes. In add...

  • Page 133

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-55 la-130 configuration>logical layer>lan>bridge parameters>bridge port 1. Bridge port[1 - 12] ... (1) 2. Pvid/stacking vid[1 - 4094] ... (1) 3. Accept frame type (tagged-only) 4. Ingr...

  • Page 134

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-56 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>logical layer>lan>bridge parameters>view vlan member table index bridge port vid vlan name egress 1 1 1 vlan 1 transparent esc-prev.Menu; !-main menu; &-exit; @...

  • Page 135

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-57 la-130 configuration>logical layer>lan>bridge parameters>all mac addresses index address type bridge port vid 1 aabbccddeef1 static 1 1 2 aabbccddeef2 static 1 1 esc-prev.Menu; !-ma...

  • Page 136

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-58 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 wfq (all three traffic classes share the same wan interface. The connection bandwidth is distributed according to the weight assigned to each traffic class.) mapping the traffic cla...

  • Page 137

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring la-130 at the logical layer 4-59 la-130 configuration>logical layer>lan>qos>mapping 1. Tag value 0 > (traffic class 0) 2. Tag value 1 > (traffic class 0) 3. Tag value 2 > (traffic class 0) 4. Tag value 3 > (traffic...

  • Page 138

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-60 configuring la-130 at the logical layer la-130 ver. 4.5 ³ to bind the traffic classes: 1. From the qos menu (configuration > logical layer > lan > qos), select traffic classes. The traffic classes menu is displayed. 2. From the traffic c...

  • Page 139

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring multiservice over psn application 4-61 w 2 = 100 w w w w 2 1 0 2 × + + for example, if traffic classes 0 to 2 are assigned weights 1 to 3, respectively, the wan bandwidth is distributed as follows: • traffic class ...

  • Page 140

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-62 configuring multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 traffic transfer over mpls network is performed via virtual tunnels. The mpls tunnels are created in pairs: • ingress – in the psn to la-130 direction • egress – in the la-130...

  • Page 141

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring multiservice over psn application 4-63 parameter function values administrative status operation status of the ingress tunnel up – the ingress tunnel is operational down – the ingress tunnel is not operational defa...

  • Page 142

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-64 configuring multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values no. Of tunnel labels number of tunnel labels to be used by the egress tunnel. This number does not include a pw label, which is configured per each p...

  • Page 143

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring multiservice over psn application 4-65 ³ to adjust the misorder window size: • from the general menu (configuration > applications > multi service over psn > general), select fix misorder window size and define its...

  • Page 144

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-66 configuring multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>applications>multi service over psn>quick setup provisioning mode (manual) 1. Pw number[1 - 8] ... (1) 2. Pw name ... (pw-1) 3. Pw type > (atm vp 1 to 1) ...

  • Page 145

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring multiservice over psn application 4-67 parameter function values psn type defines the packet-switched network type mpls udp/ip default: mpls peer address defines the ip (v4) address for the peer, which terminates t...

  • Page 146

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-68 configuring multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values 32 bytes multiplier defines pdu payload length satop-type pws. The values are in multiples of 32. 2–45 default: 12 attachment circuit specifies a use...

  • Page 147

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring multiservice over psn application 4-69 la-130 configuration>applications>multi service over psn>pw>general parameters pw number[1 - 8] ... (1) pw name ... (pw-1) provisioning mode (manual) control word support (dis...

  • Page 148

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-70 configuring multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 parameter function values pw status operation status of the pw up – the pw is operational down – the pw is not operational default: up sequence number support defines if the p...

  • Page 149

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring multiservice over psn application 4-71 parameter function values egress tunnel index see table 4-33 exp bits see table 4-33 ttl defines time-to-live value for the pw 0–255 default: 0 vlan tag see table 4-33 vlan id...

  • Page 150

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-72 configuring multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 configuring service parameters figure 4-53 illustrates typical service parameters menus for atm-based pseudowire connections. All configuration parameters available in the men...

  • Page 151

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 additional tasks 4-73 4.7 additional tasks this section describes additional operations available supported by the la-130 management software, including the following: • displaying inventory • transferring software and configu...

  • Page 152

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-74 additional tasks la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 inventory>system parameters device (device: la-130, rad data communication, ltd) name (la-130) date (jun. 09, 2006) time (02:25:30) atm port interface (shdsl) system clock (derived from the main li...

  • Page 153

    Installation and operation manual chapter 4 configuration la-130 ver. 4.5 additional tasks 4-75 ³ to display the physical interface information on la-130: 1. From the main menu, select inventory. The inventory menu is displayed. 2. From the inventory menu, select physical configuration. The physical...

  • Page 154

    Chapter 4 configuration installation and operation manual 4-76 additional tasks la-130 ver. 4.5 loading the factory-default parameters load the default parameter values into the database instead of the user configuration. During the process, the connections list defined by the user is also deleted a...

  • Page 155: Chapter  5

    La-130 ver. 4.5 multiservice over atm application 5-1 chapter 5 configuring typical applications this chapter provides detailed instructions for setting up typical applications using an la-130 unit. Configuration values shown in this chapter are examples only. 5.1 multiservice over atm application t...

  • Page 156

    Chapter 5 configuring typical applications installation and operation manual 5-2 multiservice over atm application la-130 ver. 4.5 3. Shdsl and e1 ima groups 4. Bundles for e1 ces links 5. Connections (ces, atm xcs). Configuration summary table 5-1 , table 5-2 , table 5-3 , table 5-4 and table 5-5 s...

  • Page 157

    Installation and operation manual chapter 5 configuring typical applications la-130 ver. 4.5 multiservice over atm application 5-3 configuring system parameters selecting the operation mode ³ to select the operation mode: • from the general parameters menu (configuration > system > general parameter...

  • Page 158

    Chapter 5 configuring typical applications installation and operation manual 5-4 multiservice over atm application la-130 ver. 4.5 ³ to remove the e1 link 1 and 2 from the ima group 2: 1. From the ima group menu (configuration > logical layer > atm > ima > ima group), select links. The link menu is ...

  • Page 159

    Installation and operation manual chapter 5 configuring typical applications la-130 ver. 4.5 multiservice over atm application 5-5 la-130 configuration>physical layer>e1-user connector type > (balanced) 1. Port number [1 - 4] ... (3) 2. Activation status ... (on) 3. Mode > (ima) 4. Transmit clock so...

  • Page 160

    Chapter 5 configuring typical applications installation and operation manual 5-6 multiservice over atm application la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>logical layer>atm>ima>ima group 1. Group number[1- 8] ... (1) 2. Status (activated) 3. Min number of tx links[1 - 4] ... (1) 4. Min number of rx lin...

  • Page 161

    Installation and operation manual chapter 5 configuring typical applications la-130 ver. 4.5 multiservice over atm application 5-7 la-130 configuration>logical layer>user>ts table 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 yes yes yes yes yes...

  • Page 162

    Chapter 5 configuring typical applications installation and operation manual 5-8 multiservice over atm application la-130 ver. 4.5 vci – 11. Creating atm cross-connections shdsl ima and e1 ima groups must be linked, using atm cross-connection. ³ to create an atm cross-connection: • from the atm xc m...

  • Page 163

    Installation and operation manual chapter 5 configuring typical applications la-130 ver. 4.5 multiservice over psn application 5-9 5.2 multiservice over psn application this section provides an overview of multiservice over psn application, where la-130 is used to transfer 3g uni e1 traffic over an ...

  • Page 164

    Chapter 5 configuring typical applications installation and operation manual 5-10 multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>system>general parameters 1. Oam type (segment) 2. Oam fail indication (enable) 3. Operation mode > (multi service over psn) 4. Mapping mechanism (...

  • Page 165

    Installation and operation manual chapter 5 configuring typical applications la-130 ver. 4.5 multiservice over psn application 5-11 configuration>system>management>host 1. Ip address ... (194.168.10.50) 2. Ip mask ... (255.255.255.0) 3. Default gateway ... (0.0.0.0) > esc-prev.Menu; !-main menu; &-e...

  • Page 166

    Chapter 5 configuring typical applications installation and operation manual 5-12 multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 removing the e1 uni link 1 from the ima group 2 la-130 is delivered with all user e1 links combined in the default ima group 2. The e1 link 1 must be removed from the i...

  • Page 167

    Installation and operation manual chapter 5 configuring typical applications la-130 ver. 4.5 multiservice over psn application 5-13 connecting e1 uni interface 1 to a vpi for the multiservice over psn applications the user e1 uni interface has to be connected to a vp. Then the vp is connected to an ...

  • Page 168

    Chapter 5 configuring typical applications installation and operation manual 5-14 multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 configuration>logical layer>lan>if configuration 1. Interface number [1 - 8] ... (1) 2. Vpi[0 - 31] ... (2) 3. Vci[0 - 255] ... (20) 4. Cont. Check > (off-two-wa...

  • Page 169

    Installation and operation manual chapter 5 configuring typical applications la-130 ver. 4.5 multiservice over psn application 5-15 la-130 configuration>logical layer>mpls>tunnel lsp>ingress tunnel initiator > (manual) 1. Index[1 - 8] ... (1) 2. Name ... (tunnel-in1) 3. Interface > (bridge port 2) 4...

  • Page 170

    Chapter 5 configuring typical applications installation and operation manual 5-16 multiservice over psn application la-130 ver. 4.5 in pw label – 10 out pw label – 11 attachment circuit – 1. Configuration>applications>multi service over psn>quick setup initiator > (manual) 1. Pw number[1 - 8] ... (1...

  • Page 171: Chapter  6

    La-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-1 chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics this chapter describes the la-130 performance monitoring, diagnostic tools and provides troubleshooting instructions. 6.1 monitoring the la-130 performance the la-130 performance can be monitored at the f...

  • Page 172

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-2 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 displaying the alarm log ³ to display the alarm log: • from the system menu (monitoring > system), select alarm log. The la-130 alarm log is displayed. Refer to appendix ...

  • Page 173

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-3 la-130 configuration>system>management>snmp>manager list>general traps mask 1. Cold start (unmask) 2. Agent status changed (unmask) 3. Tftp status changed (unmask) 4. Aut...

  • Page 174

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-4 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 group alarms e1 ais, bpv error, crc4 error, frame slip, local multiframe alarm, remote multiframe alarm, local sync loss, remote sync loss, ais sync loss, user side remot...

  • Page 175

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-5 clearing the firewall log clears the firewall log. ³ to clear the firewall log: • from the system menu, select clear firewall log. The firewall log is cleared. Clearing t...

  • Page 176

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-6 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 displaying the performance monitoring statistics for the network port displays the full performance monitoring statistics for the physical layer of the atm network interf...

  • Page 177

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-7 parameter function bit rate current synchronization rate (useful rate + 8 kbps for the eoc) snr margin current signal/noise margin, in db loop attenuation current loop at...

  • Page 178

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-8 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 ³ to display the interval monitoring statistics for the network interface: • from the network menu (monitoring > physical layer > network), select interval. The interval ...

  • Page 179

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-9 ³ to display the current monitoring statistics for the e1 user interface: • from the user e1 menu (monitoring > physical layer > user e1), select current. The current scr...

  • Page 180

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-10 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 ³ to display the interval monitoring statistics for the e1 user interface: • from the user e1 menu (monitoring > physical layer > user e1), select interval. The interval...

  • Page 181

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-11 table 6-6. General monitoring parameters for lan interface (physical layer) parameter description current date current date current time current time seconds the elapsed...

  • Page 182

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-12 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 ³ to display the interval monitoring statistics for the lan interface: • from the lan menu (monitoring > physical layer > lan), select interval. The interval screen is d...

  • Page 183

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-13 table 6-8. General monitoring parameters for the atm network interface (logical layer) parameter description current date current date current time current time seconds ...

  • Page 184

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-14 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 table 6-9. Current monitoring parameters for the atm network interface (logical layer) parameter function tx cells total number of atm cells that have been transmitted r...

  • Page 185

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-15 la-130 monitoring>logical layer>atm>ima>link status>link 1 near end tx state > (lsm unusable no reason) near end rx state > (lsm unusable failed) far end tx state > (lsm...

  • Page 186

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-16 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 ³ to display an ima group status: 1. From the ima menu (monitoring > logical layer > atm > ima), select group number and choose an ima group defined on the network or us...

  • Page 187

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-17 parameter description far end fm state the highest priority failure state of the far-end group, which can be one of the following: no failure, start up, invalid m, faile...

  • Page 188

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-18 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 monitoring>logical layer>atm>oam>lan current date ... (jun. 04. 2005) current time ... (09:31:20) seconds ... (145) intervals[1 - 96] ... (9) connection details ....

  • Page 189

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-19 table 6-13. Oam performance statistics parameters for lan port parameter function tx total ais cells total number of vc-ais cells transmitted through this port connectio...

  • Page 190

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-20 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 ³ to display the current oam performance monitoring statistics for the atm network interface: • from the total menu (monitoring > logical layer > atm > oam > total), sel...

  • Page 191

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-21 ³ to display the oam status: • from the oam menu (monitoring > logical layer > atm > oam), select status. The status screen is displayed. La-130 monitoring>logical layer...

  • Page 192

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-22 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring>logical layer>atm>dedicated management vcc current date ... (jun. 04. 2005) current time ... (09:31:20) seconds ... (145) interface ... (vpi.Vci - 0.127) stat...

  • Page 193

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-23 la-130 monitoring>logical layer>atm>dedicated management vcc>current tx total frame rx total frame tx discarded frames 1 second 0 0 0 from start 0 0 0 rx discarded frame...

  • Page 194

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-24 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring>logical layer>atm>xc current date ... (nov. 20. 2006) current time ... (21:42:13) seconds ... (6182) intervals[1 - 96] ... (6) free bandwidth ... (21639 cell/...

  • Page 195

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-25 la-130 monitoring>logical layer>atm>xc>current 1second 15min 24hours network group 1 vpi 6 network - tx cells 0 0 0 network - rx cells 0 0 0 network - rx discarded cells...

  • Page 196

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-26 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the pw performance ³ to display the current monitoring statistics for an atm-based pw: 1. From the pw menu (monitoring > applications > multiservice over psn ...

  • Page 197

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the la-130 performance 6-27 parameter function misordered frames number of frames that were misordered (according to the pw sequence number) cells transmitted number of cells transmitted to atm net...

  • Page 198

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-28 monitoring the la-130 performance la-130 ver. 4.5 monitoring the vccv-bfd performance ³ to display the current vccv-bfd statistics for a pw: 1. From the vcc-bfd menu (monitoring > applications > multiservice over psn > ...

  • Page 199

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 diagnostic tests 6-29 parameter function echo function failed number of times the system using the echo function did not send back the transmitted packet neighbor signaled session down the remote system signa...

  • Page 200

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-30 diagnostic tests la-130 ver. 4.5 running physical loopbacks la-130 supports several types of loopbacks. At any time, only one loopback can be activated. Therefore, when a new loopback is activated, any previous user-con...

  • Page 201

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 troubleshooting 6-31 figure 6-26 shows the signal paths for a local user loopback. This test performs a complete check of the connections to the local user's equipment. Atm processor network interface network...

  • Page 202

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-32 troubleshooting la-130 ver. 4.5 table 6-23. Troubleshooting chart no. Trouble symptoms probable cause corrective measures 1 la-130 does not turn on 1. No power check that the dc power cable is properly connected to the ...

  • Page 203

    Installation and operation manual chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics la-130 ver. 4.5 troubleshooting 6-33 no. Trouble symptoms probable cause corrective measures 7 the local la-130 reports a local sync loss for the e1 user port 1. External problem activate the local user loopback. Check that ...

  • Page 204

    Chapter 6 troubleshooting and diagnostics installation and operation manual 6-34 technical support la-130 ver. 4.5 6.4 technical support technical support for this product can be obtained from the local distributor from whom it was purchased. For further information, please contact the rad distribut...

  • Page 205: Appendix  A

    La-130 ver. 4.5 la-130 network interfaces a-1 appendix a pinouts this appendix provides the information needed to connect to the various la-130 interfaces. A.1 la-130 network interfaces la-130 supports shdsl or adsl network interfaces. Shdsl interface the 2-wire shdsl network interface of the la-130...

  • Page 206

    Appendix a pinouts installation and operation manual a-2 e1 interface connectors la-130 ver. 4.5 pin function 5 tip 6, 7, 8 not connected a.2 e1 interface connectors the e1 user interfaces of la-130 terminate in 8-pin rj-45 connectors, wired in accordance with table a-3 . Table a-3. E1 port connecto...

  • Page 207

    Installation and operation manual appendix a pinouts la-130 ver. 4.5 control connector a-3 a.3 lan interface connector the lan port has a 10/100basetx ethernet station interface terminated in an rj-45 connector. Connector pin functions are listed in table a-5 . Table a-5. Lan interface connector pin...

  • Page 208

    Appendix a pinouts installation and operation manual a-4 control connector la-130 ver. 4.5.

  • Page 209: Appendix  B

    La-130 ver. 4.5 b-1 appendix b alarm messages table b-1 lists the alarm messages generated by la-130 in ascending order of their code numbers and explains their interpretation. The alarm messages are listed in ascending order of their codes. Table b-1. La-130 alarm messages code alarm syntax descrip...

  • Page 210

    Appendix b alarm messages installation and operation manual b-2 la-130 ver. 4.5 code alarm syntax description corrective actions 12 e1 link frame slip no 1–4 a frame slip occurred at the e1 interface this usually indicates timing problems (incorrect selection of timing reference) on the user e1 link...

  • Page 211

    Installation and operation manual appendix b alarm messages la-130 ver. 4.5 b-3 code alarm syntax description corrective actions 21 reserved for future use n/a n/a 22 e1 remote sync loss no 1–4 the remote unit connected to user the e1 interface reports loss of frame alignment informative message – n...

  • Page 212

    Appendix b alarm messages installation and operation manual b-4 la-130 ver. 4.5 code alarm syntax description corrective actions 46 reset occurred this message appears after la-130 has been reset, either by an explicit command or as a result of automatic resetting. Informative message – no action re...

  • Page 213

    Installation and operation manual appendix b alarm messages la-130 ver. 4.5 b-5 code alarm syntax description corrective actions 64 parameter changes in db due to upgrade process after a software upgrade, some of the parameters are assigned new values check and reconfigure as necessary la-130 65 res...

  • Page 214

    Appendix b alarm messages installation and operation manual b-6 la-130 ver. 4.5 code alarm syntax description corrective actions 76 e1 excessive local sync loss no 1–4 the number of loss of local synchronization alarms reported by the e1 interface during the last minute exceeds 10 this may indicate ...

  • Page 215

    Installation and operation manual appendix b alarm messages la-130 ver. 4.5 b-7 code alarm syntax description corrective actions 88 rx oam vc-ais cells start la-130 started receiving oam cells of the vc-ais type from the atm network. The alarm is followed by the relevant vp/vc number. Informative me...

  • Page 216

    Appendix b alarm messages installation and operation manual b-8 la-130 ver. 4.5 code alarm syntax description corrective actions 97 oam loopback fail stop a response was received from the periodic loopback over specified connection. Informative message – no action required 100 vp cont loss start con...

  • Page 217

    Installation and operation manual appendix b alarm messages la-130 ver. 4.5 b-9 code alarm syntax description corrective actions 108 dsl link down no.1–4 synchronization failure has been detected on a dsl link check physical connection of the corresponding dsl line 109 group up no.1–4 group down no....

  • Page 218

    Appendix b alarm messages installation and operation manual b-10 la-130 ver. 4.5.

  • Page 219: Appendix  C

    La-130 ver. 4.5 preparations for using tftp c-1 appendix c boot manager this appendix presents procedures for using the tftp or http to perform the following activities: • download (install) software • upload and/or download la-130 configuration files. Network administrators can use these procedures...

  • Page 220

    Appendix c boot manager installation and operation manual c-2 transferring files via tftp la-130 ver. 4.5 5. If you intend to initiate tftp transfer using a supervisory terminal connected to the la-130 control connector, make sure the la-130 supervisory port is properly configured. This is performed...

  • Page 221

    Installation and operation manual appendix c boot manager la-130 ver. 4.5 transferring files via tftp c-3 downgrading la-130 software la-130 allows rolling back to the previous software releases. When downgrading the la-130 software, you must reset its database via boot manager. ³ to downgrade the l...

  • Page 222

    Appendix c boot manager installation and operation manual c-4 transferring files via http la-130 ver. 4.5 ³ to download a configuration file to la-130: 1. From the sw & file transfer menu, select the following: command – download configuration server ip (ip address of the tftp server): 0.0.0.0 to 25...

  • Page 223

    Installation and operation manual appendix c boot manager la-130 ver. 4.5 working with boot manager c-5 downloading software file via http 1. Follow the path above to display the download using http menu. 2. From the download using http menu, select download sw from the command drop-down box. 3. Sel...

  • Page 224

    Appendix c boot manager installation and operation manual c-6 working with boot manager la-130 ver. 4.5 the boot manager menu is displayed (see figure c-2 ). Rad la130 boot version 2.33 (july 21 2004) rad boot manager version 4.81 (july 21 2004) 0 - exit boot-manager 1 - show partitions information ...

  • Page 225

    Installation and operation manual appendix c boot manager la-130 ver. 4.5 working with boot manager c-7 6. Select the partition, to which you intend to download the application software by typing its number, 0 or 1. La-130 responds with the following string: please start the xmodem download. 7. Send...

  • Page 226

    Appendix c boot manager installation and operation manual c-8 working with boot manager la-130 ver. 4.5.

  • Page 227: Appendix D

    La-130 ver. 4.5 database initialization procedure d-1 appendix d database initialization d.1 introduction this appendix provides instructions for initializing the la-130 database (that is, reload the factory-default parameter values) during the reboot process. This operation can usually be performed...

  • Page 228

    Appendix d database initialization installation and operation manual d-2 database initialization procedure la-130 ver. 4.5 2. When ready, connect the power to the la-130, and immediately start pressing the key many times in sequence until you see the boot manager screen. A typical screen is shown be...

  • Page 229: Index

    La-130 ver. 4.5 i-1 index —1— 1-to-1 encapsulation, 1-3 —8— 802.1p, 4-16 , 4-57 , 4-58 —a— aal0, 1-3 , 1-11 aal1, 1-3 , 1-11 general parameters, 4-15 aal5, 1-3 , 1-11 ac power connecting, 2-5 site requirements, 2-1 ac/dc adapter plug, 2-5 adsl connector pinout, a-1 alarms, 1-21 clearing log, 6-2 dis...

  • Page 230

    Index installation and operation manual i-2 la-130 ver. 4.5 diagnostics, 1-6 alarms, b-1 loopbacks, 1-21 , 6-30 oam loopbacks, 6-31 downloading configuration via http, c-5 via tftp, c-3 downloading software via http, c-4 via tftp, c-2 via xmodem, c-6 dscp, 4-16 , 4-57 , 4-59 —e— e1 connector pinout,...

  • Page 231

    Installation and operation manual index la-130 ver. 4.5 i-3 host, 4-12 ilmi address, 4-11 ingress tunnel, 4-62 inventory, 4-73 inventory (physical configuration), 4-75 lan (physical layer), 4-31 lan if configuration (bridge), 4-50 main, 4-1 management vcc, 4-6 manager list, 4-4 map of, 3-9 mapping (...

  • Page 232

    Index installation and operation manual i-4 la-130 ver. 4.5 superuser, 1-18 , 3-3 , 4-13 system restoring defaults, 4-76 —t— tdm over psn, 1-3 technical support, 6-34 telnet, 3-2 terminal baud rates, 3-3 choosing options, 3-5 configuring, 4-12 downloading software, c-2 , c-3 ending session, 3-6 uplo...

  • Page 233: Supplement

    Publication no. Sup-930-03/08 1 ac/dc adapter (ad) plug for dc power supply connection supplement ignore this supplement if the unit is ac-powered. Certain units are equipped with a wide-range ac/dc power supply. These units are equipped with a standard ac-type 3-prong power input connector located ...

  • Page 234

    Ac/dc adapter (ad) plug 2 ³ to prepare the ad plug and connect it to the dc power supply cable: 1. Loosen the cover screw on the bottom of the ad plug to open it (see figure 3 ). 2. Run your dc power supply cable through the removable cable guard and through the open cable clamp. 3. Place each dc wi...

  • Page 235: Customer Response Form

    24 raoul wallenberg street, tel aviv 69719, israel tel: +972-3-6458181, fax +972-3-6483331, +972-3-6498250 e-mail: erika_y@rad.Com , web site: http://www.Rad.Com customer response form rad data communications would like your help in improving its product documentation. Please complete and return thi...

  • Page 237

    Error report type of error(s) or problem(s): incompatibility with product difficulty in understanding text regulatory information (safety, compliance, warnings, etc.) difficulty in finding needed information missing information illogical flow of information style (spelling, grammar, references, etc....

  • Page 240

    Publication no. 730-200-05/08 international headquarters 24 raoul wallenberg street tel aviv 69719, israel tel. 972-3-6458181 fax 972-3-6498250, 6474436 e-mail market@rad.Com north america headquarters 900 corporate drive mahwah, nj 07430, usa tel. 201-5291100 toll free 1-800-4447234 fax 201-5295777...