- DL manuals
- Yamaha
- Outboard Motor
- F100D
- Owner's Manual
Yamaha F100D Owner's Manual
Summary of F100D
Page 1
Read this manual carefully before operating this outboard motor. Owner’s manual f75b f80b f90b f100d 6d6-28199-25-e0 u6d625e0.Book page 1 thursday, march 13, 2008 9:06 am.
Page 2
Read this manual carefully before operating this outboard motor. Keep this manual onboard in a waterproof bag when boating. This manual should stay with the outboard motor if it is sold. U6d625e0.Book page 1 thursday, march 13, 2008 9:06 am.
Page 3
Important manual information emu25105 to the owner thank you for choosing a yamaha outboard motor. This owner’s manual contains infor- mation needed for proper operation, mainte- nance and care. A thorough understanding of these simple instructions will help you obtain maximum enjoyment from your ne...
Page 4: Table Of Contents
Table of contents safety information............................. 1 outboard motor safety .................... 1 propeller ............................................. 1 rotating parts ..................................... 1 hot parts............................................. 1 electric shock .....
Page 5: Table Of Contents
Table of contents alert indicator ................................... 24 instruments and indicators ............ 25 indicators....................................... 25 low oil pressure-alert indicator ........ 25 overheat-alert indicator.................... 25 digital tachometer ......................
Page 6: Table Of Contents
Table of contents lubrication........................................ 58 flushing power unit .......................... 58 cleaning the outboard motor............ 59 checking painted surface of motor... 59 periodic maintenance.................... 59 replacement parts ........................... 60 s...
Page 7: Safety Information
1 safety information emu33622 outboard motor safety observe these precautions at all times. Emu36500 propeller people can be injured or killed if they come in contact with the propeller. The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neu- tral, and sharp edges of the propeller can cut even ...
Page 8: Safety Information
Safety information 2 if any gasoline spills onto your skin, immedi- ately wash with soap and water. Change clothing if gasoline spills on it. If you swallow gasoline, inhale a lot of gaso- line vapor, or get gasoline in your eyes, get immediate medical attention. Never siphon fuel by mouth. Emu33900...
Page 9: Safety Information
Safety information 3 operate defensively at safe speeds and keep a safe distance away from people, ob- jects, and other boats. ● do not follow directly behind other boats or waterskiers. ● avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that make it hard for others to avoid you or un- derstand where you are go...
Page 10: General Information
General information 4 emu25171 identification numbers record emu25183 outboard motor serial number the outboard motor serial number is stamped on the label attached to the port side of the clamp bracket. Record your outboard motor serial number in the spaces provided to assist you in ordering spare ...
Page 11: General Information
General information 5 emu25213 c-tick label engines affixed with this label conform to cer- tain portion(s) of the australian radio com- munications act. 1. Ce marking location 1. C-tick label location zmu06040 1 zmu04218 zmu01697 u6d625e0.Book page 5 thursday, march 13, 2008 9:06 am.
Page 12: General Information
General information 6 emu33520 read manuals and labels before operating or working on this motor: ● read this manual. ● read any manuals supplied with the boat. ● read all labels on the outboard motor and the boat. If you need any additional information, contact your yamaha dealer. Emu33831 warning ...
Page 13: General Information
General information 7 emu33912 contents of labels the above warning labels mean as follows. 1 warning ewm01691 emergency starting does not have start- in-gear protection. Ensure shift control is in neutral before starting engine. 2 warning ewm01681 ● keep hands, hair, and clothing away from rotating...
Page 14: General Information
General information 8 emu33843 symbols the following symbols mean as follows. Notice/warning read owner’s manual hazard caused by continuous rotation electrical hazard remote control lever/gear shift lever operat- ing direction, dual direction engine start/ engine cranking zmu05696 zmu05664 zmu05665...
Page 15
Specifications and requirements 9 emu34520 specifications tip: “(al)” stated in the specification data below represents the numerical value for the alumi- num propeller installed. Likewise, “(sus)” represents the value for stainless steel propeller installed and “(pl)” for plastic propeller installe...
Page 16
Specifications and requirements 10 maximum generator output: 25.0 a drive unit: gear positions: forward-neutral-reverse gear ratio: 2.31 (30/13) trim and tilt system: power trim and tilt propeller mark: k fuel and oil: recommended fuel: regular unleaded gasoline min. Research octane: 90 fuel tank ca...
Page 17
Specifications and requirements 11 your dealer or other person experienced in proper rigging should mount the motor using correct equipment and complete rigging in- structions. For further information, see page 35. Emu33581 remote control requirements warning ewm01580 ● if the engine starts in gear,...
Page 18
Specifications and requirements 12 emu25760 start-in-gear protection yamaha outboard motors affixed with the pic- tured label or yamaha-approved remote con- trol units are equipped with start-in-gear protection device(s). This feature permits the engine to be started only when it is in neutral. Alwa...
Page 19
Specifications and requirements 13 emu36360 fuel requirements emu36810 gasoline use a good quality gasoline that meets the minimum octane rating. If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different brand of gasoline or premium unleaded fuel. Yamaha recomends that you use alcohol-free (see gasohol) gas- o...
Page 20
Specifications and requirements 14 emu36341 motor disposal requirements never illegally discard (dump) the motor. Yamaha recommends consulting the dealer about discarding the motor. Emu36351 emergency equipment keep the following items onboard in case there is trouble with the motor. ● a tool kit wi...
Page 21: Components
Components 15 emu2579j components diagram tip: * may not be exactly as shown; also may not be included as standard equipment on all models. F75b, f80b, f90b, f100d 1. Top cowling 2. Top cowling lock lever(s) 3. Anti-cavitation plate 4. Trim tab (anode) 5. Propeller* 6. Cooling water inlet 7. Clamp b...
Page 22: Components
Components 16 emu25802 fuel tank if your model was equipped with a portable fuel tank, its function is as follows. Warning ewm00020 the fuel tank supplied with this engine is its dedicated fuel reservoir and must not be used as a fuel storage container. Com- mercial users should conform to relevant ...
Page 23: Components
Components 17 emu25841 fuel gauge this gauge is located on either the fuel tank cap or on the fuel joint base. It shows the ap- proximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank. Emu25850 fuel tank cap this cap seals the fuel tank. When removed, the tank can be filled with fuel. To remove the cap, turn...
Page 24: Components
Components 18 tip: the neutral throttle lever will operate only when the remote control lever is in neutral. The remote control lever will operate only when the neutral throttle lever is in the closed position. Emu25911 tiller handle to change direction, move the tiller handle to the left or right a...
Page 25: Components
Components 19 emu25973 throttle friction adjuster a friction device provides adjustable resis- tance to movement of the throttle grip or the remote control lever, and can be set accord- ing to operator preference. To increase resistance, turn the adjuster clockwise. Warning! Do not overtighten the f...
Page 26: Components
Components 20 emu26001 engine stop button to open the ignition circuit and stop the en- gine, push this button. Emu26090 main switch the main switch controls the ignition system; its operation is described below. ● “ ” (off) with the main switch in the “ ” (off) posi- tion, the electrical circuits a...
Page 27: Components
Components 21 emu26111 steering friction adjuster a friction device provides adjustable resis- tance to the steering mechanism, and can be set according to operator preference. An ad- juster lever is located on the bottom of the tiller handle bracket. To increase resistance, turn the lever to the po...
Page 28: Components
Components 22 warning ewm01030 use the power trim and tilt switch located on the bottom engine cowling only when the boat is at a complete stop with the en- gine off. Attempting to use this switch while the boat is moving could increase the risk of falling overboard and could dis- tract the operator...
Page 29: Components
Components 23 emu26341 tilt support lever for power trim and tilt model to keep the outboard motor in the tilted up po- sition, lock the tilt support lever to the clamp bracket. Notice ecm00660 do not use the tilt support lever or knob when trailering the boat. The outboard mo- tor could shake loose...
Page 30: Components
Components 24 emu26460 flushing device this device is used to clean the cooling water passages of the motor using a garden hose and tap water. Tip: for details on usage, see page 58. Emu35561 fuel filter/water separator this engine has a combination fuel filter/water separator and associated alert s...
Page 31: Instruments and Indicators
Instruments and indicators 25 emu36014 indicators emu36023 low oil pressure-alert indicator if oil pressure drops too low, this indicator will light up. For further information, see page 33. Notice ecm00022 ● do not continue to run the engine if the low oil pressure-alert indicator is on and the eng...
Page 32: Instruments And Indicators
Instruments and indicators 26 emu36050 tachometer the tachometer displays engine speed in hundreds of revolutions per minute (r/min). For example, if the tachometer display reads “22” then the engine speed is 2200 r/min. Emu26621 trim meter this meter shows the trim angle of your out- board motor. ●...
Page 33: Instruments and Indicators
Instruments and indicators 27 emu26583 overheat-alert indicator if the engine temperature rises too high, the alert indicator will start to blink. For further in- formation on reading the indicator, see page 33. Notice ecm00052 do not continue to run the engine if the overheat-alert indicator is on....
Page 34: Instruments And Indicators
Instruments and indicators 28 the fuel level reading can be inaccurate due to by the position of the sensor in the fuel tank and the attitude of the boat in the water. Oper- ation with bow-up trim or continuous turning can give false readings. Do not adjust the selector switch for fuel sen- sor. Inc...
Page 35: Instruments and Indicators
Instruments and indicators 29 emu26721 fuel level-alert indicator if the fuel level decreases to one segment, the fuel level alert segment will blink. Do not continue to operate the engine with full throttle if an alert device has activated. Get back to the port within trolling engine speed. Notice:...
Page 36: Instruments And Indicators
Instruments and indicators 30 emu36190 start-up checks place the remote control lever / gear shift le- ver in neutral and turn the main switch to “ ” (on). After all the displays come on and the to- tal hour display comes on, the gauge will change to normal operation. If the buzzer sounds and the wa...
Page 37: Instruments and Indicators
Instruments and indicators 31 stop the engine immediately if the buzzer sounds and the overheat alert device has ac- tivated. Check the cooling water inlet for clog- ging. Notice ecm01592 ● do not continue to run the engine if the overheat-alert indicator blinks. Serious engine damage will occur. ● ...
Page 38: Instruments And Indicators
Instruments and indicators 32 tion, the speedometer can show the desired unit of measurement such as km/ h, mph, or knots. If optional sensors are connected to the unit, trip display, water surface temperature display, depth display, and clock will also be available. For the optional sensors, consul...
Page 39: Engine Control System
Engine control system 33 emu26803 alert system notice ecm00091 do not continue to operate the engine if a alert device has activated. Consult your yamaha dealer if the problem cannot be lo- cated and corrected. Emu2681a overheat alert this engine has an overheat-alert device. If the engine temperatu...
Page 40: Engine Control System
Engine control system 34 ● the buzzer will sound. If the alert system has activated, stop the en- gine as soon as it is safe to do so. Check the oil level and add oil as needed. If the oil level is correct and the alert device does not switch off, consult your yamaha dealer. U6d625e0.Book page 34 th...
Page 41: Installation
Installation 35 emu26902 installation the information presented in this section is in- tended as reference only. It is not possible to provide complete instructions for every possi- ble boat and motor combination. Proper mounting depends in part on experience and the specific boat and motor combinat...
Page 42: Installation
Installation 36 ● incorrect engine height or obstructions to the smooth flow of water (such as the design or condition of the boat, or ac- cessories such as transom ladders or depth finder transducers) can create air- borne water spray while the boat is cruising. If the motor is operated contin- uou...
Page 43: Operation
Operation 37 emu36380 first-time operation emu36390 fill engine oil the engine is shipped from the factory without engine oil. If your dealer did not fill the oil, you must fill it before starting the engine. Notice: check that the engine is filled with oil be- fore first-time operation to avoid sev...
Page 44: Operation
Operation 38 notice ecm00120 do not start the engine out of water. Over- heating and serious engine damage can occur. Emu36420 fuel level be sure you have plenty of fuel for your trip. A good rule is to use 1/3 of your fuel to get to the destination, 1/3 to return, and to keep 1/3 as an emergency re...
Page 45: Operation
Operation 39 emu36900 controls tiller handle models: ● turn the tiller handle fully to the left and right to make sure operation is smooth. ● turn the throttle grip from the fully closed to the fully open position. Make sure that it turns smoothly and that it completely re- turns to the fully closed...
Page 46: Operation
Operation 40 emu27151 engine ● check the engine and engine mounting. ● look for loose or damaged fasteners. ● check the propeller for damage. ● check for oil leaks. Emu36490 flushing device check that flushing device’s garden hose connector is securely screwed on to the fitting on the bottom cowling...
Page 47: Operation
Operation 41 emu34581 power trim and tilt system warning ewm01930 ● never get under the lower unit while it is tilted, even when the tilt support lever is locked. Severe injury could occur if the outboard motor accidentally falls. ● body parts can be crushed between the motor and the clamp bracket w...
Page 48: Operation
Operation 42 8. Tighten the filler cap securely. 9. Wipe up any spilled gasoline immediately with dry rags. Dispose rags properly. Ac- cording to local laws or regulations. Emu27451 operating engine emu27464 feeding fuel (portable tank) warning ewm00420 ● before starting the engine, make sure that t...
Page 49: Operation
Operation 43 emu27492 starting engine warning ewm01600 before starting the engine, make sure that the boat is tightly moored and that you can steer clear of any obstructions. Be sure there are no swimmers in the water near you. Emu27595 electric start / prime start models warning ewm01840 ● failure ...
Page 50: Operation
Operation 44 4. Turn the main switch to “ ” (start), and hold it for a maximum of 5 seconds. 5. Immediately after the engine starts, re- lease the main switch and allow it to re- turn to “ ” (on). Notice: never turn the main switch to “ ” (start) while the engine is running. Do not keep the starter ...
Page 51: Operation
Operation 45 2. Attach the engine shut-off cord to a se- cure place on your clothing, or your arm or leg. Then install the clip on the other end of the cord into the engine shut-off switch. 3. Turn the main switch to “ ” (on). Tip: dual engine users: when the main switch is turned on, the buzzer ope...
Page 52: Operation
Operation 46 notice ecm01810 if water is not flowing out of the pilot hole at all times while the engine is running, overheating and serious damage could occur. Stop the engine and check whether the cooling water inlet on the lower case or the cooling water pilot hole is blocked. Consult your yamaha...
Page 53: Operation
Operation 47 2. Move the remote control lever / gear shift lever firmly and crisply forward (for for- ward gear) or backward (for reverse gear) [about 35° (a detent can felt) for re- mote control models]. Tip: tiller handle models: the gear shift lever op- erates only when the throttle grip is in th...
Page 54: Operation
Operation 48 emu31742 stopping boat warning ewm01510 ● do not use the reverse function to slow down or stop the boat as it could cause you to lose control, be ejected, or impact the steering wheel or other parts of the boat. This could increase the risk of se- rious injury. It could also damage the ...
Page 55: Operation
Operation 49 2. After stopping the engine, disconnect the fuel line if there is a fuel joint on the out- board motor. 3. Tighten the air vent screw on the fuel tank cap (if equipped). 4. Remove the key if the boat will be left un- attended. Tip: the engine can also be stopped by pulling the cord and...
Page 56: Operation
Operation 50 emu27885 adjusting trim angle (power trim and tilt) warning ewm00753 ● be sure all people are clear of the out- board motor when adjusting the trim an- gle. Body parts can be crushed between the motor and the clamp bracket when the motor is trimmed or tilted. ● use caution when trying a...
Page 57: Operation
Operation 51 make test runs with the trim set to different an- gles to find the position that works best for your boat and operating conditions. Emu27911 adjusting boat trim when the boat is on plane, a bow-up attitude results in less drag, greater stability and effi- ciency. This is generally when ...
Page 58: Operation
Operation 52 warning ewm00221 be sure all people are clear of the out- board motor when tilting up and down, body parts can be crushed between the motor and the clamp bracket when the mo- tor is trimmed or tilted. Warning ewm00250 leaking fuel is a fire hazard. If there is a fuel joint on the outboa...
Page 59: Operation
Operation 53 3. Pull the tilt support lever toward you to support the engine. Warning! After tilting the outboard motor, be sure to support it with the tilt support knob or tilt support lever. Otherwise the out- board motor could fall back down sud- denly if oil in the power trim and tilt unit or in...
Page 60: Operation
Operation 54 emu28061 shallow water emu32851 power trim and tilt models the outboard motor can be tilted up partially to allow operation in shallow water. Notice ecm00260 do not tilt the outboard motor up so that the cooling water inlet on the lower unit is above the surface of the water when set- t...
Page 61: Operation
Operation 55 3. To return the outboard motor to the nor- mal running position, press the power trim and tilt switch and slowly tilt the out- board motor down. Emu28194 cruising in other conditions cruising in salt water after operating in salt water, flush the cooling water passages with fresh water...
Page 62: Maintenance
Maintenance 56 emu28226 transporting and storing out- board motor warning ewm00692 ● use care when transporting fuel tank, whether in a boat or car. ● do not fill fuel container to maximum capacity. Gasoline will expand consider- ably as it warms up and can build up pressure in the fuel container. T...
Page 63: Maintenance
Maintenance 57 emu28303 procedure emu29955 flushing with the flushing attachment 1. Wash the outboard motor body using fresh water. Notice: do not spray wa- ter into the air intake. [ecm01840] for further information, see page 59. 2. Disconnect the fuel line from the motor or shut off the fuel cock,...
Page 64: Maintenance
Maintenance 58 push in the air valve with a screwdriver to introduce air into the float chamber, so that the gasoline will drain smoothly. Then, tighten the drain screw. 9. Remove the flushing attachment. 10. Install the top cowling. 11. If “fogging oil” is not available, turn off the engine after t...
Page 65: Maintenance
Maintenance 59 off the water and disconnect the garden hose adapter from the garden hose con- nector. 4. Reinstall the garden hose connector onto the fitting on the bottom cowling. Tighten the connector securely. Notice: do not leave the garden hose connector loose on the bottom cowling fitting or l...
Page 66: Maintenance
Maintenance 60 gine repair establishment or individual. All warranty repairs, however, including those to the emission control system, must be performed by an authorized yamaha marine dealership. Emu28511 replacement parts if replacement parts are necessary, use only genuine yamaha parts or parts of...
Page 67: Maintenance
Maintenance 61 emu34445 maintenance chart 1 tip: ● refer to the sections in this chapter for explanations of each owner-specific action. ● the maintenance cycle on these charts assume usage of 100 hours per year and regular flushing of the cooling water passages. Maintenance frequency should be adju...
Page 68: Maintenance
Maintenance 62 fuel line(high pres- sure) inspection fuel line(high pres- sure) inspection or replace- ment as necessary fuel line(low pres- sure) inspection fuel line(low pres- sure) inspection or replace- ment as necessary fuel pump inspection or replace- ment as necessary fuel/oil leakage inspect...
Page 69: Maintenance
Maintenance 63 emu34451 maintenance chart 2 emu28910 tip: when using lead or high-sulfur gasoline, inspecting valve clearance may be required more fre- quently than every 500 hours. Main switch/stop switch/choke switch inspection or replace- ment as necessary wire harness connec- tions/wire coupler ...
Page 70: Maintenance
Maintenance 64 emu28941 greasing yamaha grease a (water resistant grease) yamaha grease d (corrosion resistant grease; for propeller shaft) f75b, f80b, f90b, f100d zmu04266 u6d625e0.Book page 64 thursday, march 13, 2008 9:06 am.
Page 71: Maintenance
Maintenance 65 emu28955 cleaning and adjusting spark plug the spark plug is an important engine compo- nent and is easy to inspect. The condition of the spark plug can indicate something about the condition of the engine. For example, if the center electrode porcelain is very white, this could indic...
Page 72: Maintenance
Maintenance 66 1. Put the outboard motor in an upright po- sition (not tilted). Notice: if the motor is not level, the oil level indicated on the dipstick may not be accurate. [ecm01860] 2. Start the engine. Warm it up and keep the idle speed for 5-10 minutes. 3. Stop the engine and leave it for 5-1...
Page 73: Maintenance
Maintenance 67 11. Start the engine and make sure that the low oil pressure-alert indicator remains off. Also, make sure that there are no oil leaks. Notice: if the low oil pressure- alert indicator comes on or if there are oil leaks, stop the engine and find the cause. Continued operation with a pr...
Page 74: Maintenance
Maintenance 68 ● check each of the propeller blades for wear, erosion from cavitation or ventilation, or other damage. ● check the propeller shaft for damage. ● check the splines for wear or damage. ● check for fish line tangled around the pro- peller shaft. ● check the propeller shaft oil seal for ...
Page 75: Maintenance
Maintenance 69 tip: if the propeller nut does not align with the pro- peller shaft hole after tightening to the speci- fied torque, tighten the nut further to align it with the hole. Emu29287 changing gear oil warning ewm00800 ● be sure the outboard motor is securely fastened to the transom or a sta...
Page 76: Maintenance
Maintenance 70 6. Put a new gasket on the oil level plug. When the oil begins to flow out of the oil level plug hole, insert and tighten the oil level plug. 7. Put a new gasket on the gear oil drain screw. Insert and tighten the gear oil drain screw. Emu29302 cleaning fuel tank warning ewm00920 gaso...
Page 77: Maintenance
Maintenance 71 4. Clean the filter (located on the end of the suction pipe) in a suitable cleaning sol- vent. Allow the filter to dry. 5. Replace the gasket with a new one. Re- install the fuel joint assembly and tighten the screws firmly. Emu29312 inspecting and replacing anode(s) yamaha outboard m...
Page 78: Maintenance
Maintenance 72 notice ecm01920 a poorly maintained battery will quickly deteriorate. 1. Check the electrolyte level. 2. Check the battery’s charge. If your boat is equipped with the digital speedometer, the voltmeter and low battery alert func- tions will help you monitor the battery’s charge. If th...
Page 79: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 73 emu29427 troubleshooting a problem in the fuel, compression, or ignition systems can cause poor starting, loss of pow- er, or other problems. This section describes basic checks and possible remedies, and cov- ers all yamaha outboard motors. Therefore some items may not apply to ...
Page 80: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 74 a. Check for pinched or kinked fuel line or oth- er obstructions in fuel system. Q. Is fuel contaminated or stale? A. Fill tank with clean, fresh fuel. Q. Is fuel filter clogged? A. Clean or replace filter. Q. Have ignition parts failed? A. Have serviced by a yamaha dealer. Q. Ha...
Page 81: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 75 q. Is load on boat improperly distributed? A. Distribute load to place boat on an even plane. Q. Is water pump or thermostat faulty? A. Have serviced by a yamaha dealer. Q. Is there excess water in fuel filter cup? A. Drain filter cup. Engine power loss. Q. Is propeller damaged? ...
Page 82: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 76 a. Connect correctly. Q. Is heat range of spark plug incorrect? A. Inspect spark plug and replace it with rec- ommended type. Q. Is high pressure fuel pump drive belt bro- ken? A. Have serviced by a yamaha dealer. Q. Is engine not responding properly to shift lever position? A. H...
Page 83: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 77 emu29524 power trim and tilt will not operate if the engine cannot be tilted up or down with the power trim and tilt because of a dis- charged battery or a failure with the power trim and tilt unit, the engine can be tilted man- ually. 1. Loosen the manual valve screw by turn- in...
Page 84: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 78 1. Stop the engine. 2. Remove the top cowling. 3. Remove the plastic tie. 4. Disconnect the water detection switch coupler. Notice: be careful not to get any water on the water detection switch coupler, otherwise a malfunc- tion could occur. [ecm01950] 5. Unscrew the filter cup f...
Page 85: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 79 7. Firmly screw the filter cup onto the filter housing. Notice: be careful not to twist the water detection switch lead when screwing the filter cup onto the filter housing. [ecm01970] 8. Connect the water detection switch cou- pler securely until a click is heard. 9. Fasten the ...
Page 86: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 80 ● an unguarded, rotating flywheel is very dangerous. Keep loose clothing and other objects away when starting the en- gine. Use the emergency starter rope only as instructed. Do not touch the fly- wheel or other moving parts when the engine is running. Do not install the starter ...
Page 87: Trouble Recovery
Trouble recovery 81 emu33501 treatment of submerged motor if the outboard motor is submerged, immedi- ately take it to a yamaha dealer. Otherwise some corrosion may begin almost immediate- ly. Notice: do not attempt to run the out- board motor until it has been completely inspected. [ecm00401] zmu04...
Page 88
Yamaha motor co., ltd. Printed on recycled paper printed in japan march 2008–0.7 × 1 cr u6d625e0.Book page 1 thursday, march 13, 2008 9:06 am.