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Yamaha FX10B Owner's Manual

Summary of FX10B

  • Page 1

    Owner’s manual fx10b fx10rtrsb fx10xtb fx10m53sb fx10m62sb 8hk-28199-13 lit-12628-03-02 esu10012 read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. Dic183.

  • Page 2

    Esu10041 read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold. U8hk13e0.Book page 1 monday, may 9, 2011 4:06 pm.

  • Page 3: Introduction

    Introduction esu10121 congratulations on your purchase of a yamaha snowmobile. This model is the result of yamaha’s vast experience in the produc- tion of fine sporting and touring snowmobiles. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made yamaha a lead- er in these f...

  • Page 4

    Important manual information esu10151 particularly important information is distin- guished in this manual by the following nota- tions. This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury haz- ards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible...

  • Page 5: Contents

    Contents location of the important labels ..... 1 safety information ............................ 5 description ........................................ 8 control functions ............................ 10 main switch .................................. 10 throttle lever .................................

  • Page 6: Contents

    Contents battery .......................................... 79 replacing a fuse .......................... 80 troubleshooting ............................. 82 storage ............................................ 85 specifications ................................. 87 consumer information................

  • Page 7

    Location of the important labels 1 esu10216 read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is av...

  • Page 8

    Location of the important labels 2 drive 1. Chain case oil q’ty 2. Chain case oil type 3. Track tension * for more info: see service manual for this model. * specifications subject to change without notice. EntraÎnement 1. CapacitÉ d’huile du carter de chaÎne 2. Type d’huile du carter de chaÎne 3. F...

  • Page 9

    Location of the important labels 3 attention 8et-2815k-10 notice 8et-2815k-00 8gl-77763-e1 tune-up specifications engine 1.Spark plug 2.Spark plug gap 3.Idle speed specifications de la mise au point moteur 1.Type de bougie 2.Ecartement des Électrodes 3.RÉgime de ralenti cr9e(ngk) 0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028...

  • Page 10

    Location of the important labels 4 warning this unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas. Mishandling can cause explosion. • read owner’s manual for instructions. • do not incinerate, puncture or open. Avertissement cette unité contient de i’azote à haute pression. Une mauvaise manipulation peut ent...

  • Page 11: Safety Information

    Safety information 5 esu10183 as the vehicle’s owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation of your snowmobile. When you ride your snowmo- bile, you must know and use the following for your safety. Severe injury or death may result if you ignore any of the following. Before you opera...

  • Page 12: Safety Information

    Safety information 6 ● always ride with other snowmobilers when going on a ride. You may need help if you run out of fuel, have an accident, or damage your snowmobile. ● many surfaces such as ice and hardpacked snow require much longer stopping distanc- es. Be alert, plan ahead and begin deceler- at...

  • Page 13: Safety Information

    Safety information 7 clothes dryers, and the like. Allow the en- gine to cool off before storing the snowmo- bile in an enclosed space. U8hk13e0.Book page 7 monday, may 9, 2011 4:06 pm.

  • Page 14: Description

    Description 8 esu10261 11 13 5,6,7,8,9 4 12 1,2,3 10 12 13 1,2,3 fx10 fx10m53s/fx10m62s 4 5,6,7,8,9 11 11 13 fx10rtrs 5,6,7,8,9 4 12 fx10xt 11 1,2,3 1,2,3 13 5,6,7,8,9 4 12 1. Storage pouch 2. Tool kit 3. Coolant reservoir 4. Air filter 5. Battery 6. Main fuse 7. Fuel injection system fuse 8. Oil fi...

  • Page 15: Description

    Description 9 tip ● the snowmobile you have purchased may differ slightly from those shown in the figures of this manual. ● design and specifications are subjected to change without notice. 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 8 5 1. Brake lever 2. Parking brake lever 3. Grip/thumb warmer adjusting switch 4. Auxiliary dc ...

  • Page 16: Control Functions

    Control functions 10 esu10292 main switch the main switch controls the ignition and lighting systems. The various positions are described below. Off the ignition circuit is switched off. The key can be removed only in this position. On the ignition circuit is switched on. Start the starting circuit ...

  • Page 17: Control Functions

    Control functions 11 tip if the t.O.R.S. Is activated, the warning light and engine trouble warning indicator will flash, and the two-digit code “84” will flash in the meter display. If this occurs, have a yamaha dealer check the system as soon as possible. Esu12725 multi-function meter unit the mul...

  • Page 18: Control Functions

    Control functions 12 odometer, tripmeter, and engine speed meter modes pushing the “select” button switches the display between the odometer mode “odo”, tripmeter mode “trip”, and engine speed meter mode “r/min” in the following order: odo → trip → r/min → odo to reset the tripmeter, push the “reset...

  • Page 19: Control Functions

    Control functions 13 esu10434 fuel meter and grip/thumb warmer level indicator the fuel meter and grip/thumb warmer level indicator have eight segments which show the amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank, the grip warmer level, or the thumb warmer level. Fuel meter the display segments of the f...

  • Page 20: Control Functions

    Control functions 14 tip ● the grip/thumb warmer level is displayed for 5 seconds after releasing the grip/thumb warmer adjusting switch, then the display switches to the fuel meter. ● when the engine is started, the grip/thumb warmer levels are set to the levels selected when the engine was last st...

  • Page 21: Control Functions

    Control functions 15 notice ecs00041 do not continue to operate the engine if it is overheating. Esu12686 self-diagnosis device this model is equipped with a self-diagnosis device for various electrical circuits. If a problem is detected in any of those cir- cuits, the warning light and the engine t...

  • Page 22: Control Functions

    Control functions 16 esu10676 grip/thumb warmer adjusting switch the grip/thumb warmer adjusting switch con- trols the electrically heated handlebar grips and throttle lever. To raise the temperature to raise the grip warmer temperature, press the “ ” side of the switch. To raise the thumb warmer te...

  • Page 23: Control Functions

    Control functions 17 ● do not use an automotive cigarette light- er or other accessory with a plug that gets hot because the jack can be dam- aged. Esu13523 brake lever the snowmobile is stopped by braking the en- tire drive system. Squeeze the brake lever towards the handle- bar grip to stop the sn...

  • Page 24: Control Functions

    Control functions 18 esu13032 shift lever the shift lever is used to put the snowmobile into forward or reverse. Before shifting, wait for the snowmobile to come to a complete stop with the engine idling. Pull the shift lever out, slide it to “fwd” or to “rev” until it stops, and then push it back i...

  • Page 25: Control Functions

    Control functions 19 the drive guard is located behind the left side cover. (see page 52 for removal procedures.) to remove the drive guard 1. Pull out the drive guard locking pin from the drive guard rear holder. 2. Lift up the rear of the drive guard as shown, and then pull the guard rearward to r...

  • Page 26: Control Functions

    Control functions 20 to remove the storage pouch unhook the swivel hook from the storage pouch bracket, and then pull out the storage pouch as shown. To install the storage pouch place the storage pouch in the original posi- tion, and then hook the swivel hook onto the bracket. Tip when installing t...

  • Page 27: Control Functions

    Control functions 21 2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stop filling when the fuel reaches the bottom of the filler tube. Because fuel expands when it heats up, heat from the engine or the sun can cause fuel to spill out of the fuel tank. 3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately. 4. Be sure the fuel t...

  • Page 28: Control Functions

    Control functions 22 esu10874 suspension the suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference. Softer settings, for example, may provide greater rider comfort, while harder settings may allow more precise handling and control over certain types of terrain or riding conditions. If you are not fami...

  • Page 29: Control Functions

    Control functions 23 esu13711 adjusting the air pressure of the front shock absorbers (fx10rtrs/fx10m53s/fx10m62s) warning ews00730 the air pressure of the left and right shock absorbers must be adjusted to the same setting. Uneven settings can cause poor handling and loss of stability. Fx10rtrs the...

  • Page 30: Control Functions

    Control functions 24 tip if the shock absorber has no air pressure, the gauge reading will be zero. 5. To increase the air pressure, operate the pump a few times. The pressure should increase slowly. If the pressure increases rapidly, check to make sure that the pump is properly connected and tight-...

  • Page 31: Control Functions

    Control functions 25 fx10m53s/fx10m62s a shock absorber pump is provided with your snowmobile to adjust the air pressure of the shock absorbers. This pump is equipped with an air pressure gauge. One side of the gauge has a low-pressure meter and the other side of the gauge has a high-pressure meter....

  • Page 32: Control Functions

    Control functions 26 rapidly, check to make sure that the pump is properly connected and tight- ened onto the air valve. To decrease the air pressure, push the black bleed valve button. Notice: do not exceed 1034 kpa (10.3 kgf/cm², 150 psi). [ecs00733] tip to allow pressure to escape from the pump a...

  • Page 33: Control Functions

    Control functions 27 to increase the compression damping force, turn the adjusting knob in direction (a). To de- crease the compression damping force, turn the adjusting knob in direction (b). Fx10rtrs fx10/fx10xt rebound damping force the rebound damping force of each shock absorber can be adjusted...

  • Page 34: Control Functions

    Control functions 28 tip the damping forces will not decrease past the minimum levels even if the adjusting knobs are turned out more than the minimum set- tings. Esu13134 adjusting the spring preload of the center shock absorber and the rear torsion springs (fx10/fx10rtrs/fx10xt) the spring preload...

  • Page 35: Control Functions

    Control functions 29 rear torsion springs warning ews00750 the left and right spring preloads must be adjusted to the same setting. Uneven set- tings can cause poor handling and loss of stability. To increase the spring preload and thereby harden the suspension, turn the adjuster in di- rection (a)....

  • Page 36: Control Functions

    Control functions 30 4. Install the hose connector of the shock absorber pump onto the air valve of the shock absorber, tighten it approximately six turns until the pressure registers on the pump gauge, and then pull the hose connector lock lever up. Notice: do not overtighten the connector onto the...

  • Page 37: Control Functions

    Control functions 31 tip to allow pressure to escape from the pump and the shock absorber, push the button half- way down and hold it. To allow only a small amount of pressure to escape, push the but- ton all the way down and quickly release it. 6. Push the hose connector lock lever down, and then r...

  • Page 38: Control Functions

    Control functions 32 ened onto the air valve. To decrease the air pressure, push the black bleed valve button. Notice: do not exceed 1406 kpa (14.1 kgf/cm², 200 psi). [ecs00981] tip to allow pressure to escape from the pump and the shock absorber, push the button half- way down and hold it. To allow...

  • Page 39: Control Functions

    Control functions 33 fx10rtrs the compression and rebound damping forc- es can be adjusted by turning the adjusting bolt, dial, knob, or screw. Center shock absorber to increase the compression damping force, turn the adjusting screw in direction (a). To decrease the compression damping force, turn ...

  • Page 40: Control Functions

    Control functions 34 to increase the rebound damping force, turn the adjusting dial in direction (a). To decrease the rebound damping force, turn the adjusting dial in direction (b). Fx10 the compression damping force can be ad- justed by turning the adjusting screw. To increase the compression damp...

  • Page 41: Control Functions

    Control functions 35 fx10xt the compression damping force can be ad- justed by turning the adjusting knob. To increase the compression damping force, turn the adjusting knob in direction (a). To de- crease the compression damping force, turn the adjusting knob in direction (b). Esu11034 adjusting th...

  • Page 42: Control Functions

    Control functions 36 ting, indicated by red paint; otherwise, they could be damaged, which could lead to an accident or injury. [ews00173] 3. Tighten the locknut while holding the ad- justing nut in place. Notice: always tighten the locknut against the adjust- ing nut, and then tighten the locknut t...

  • Page 43: Pre-Operation Checks

    Pre-operation checks 37 esu11071 inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the owner’s manual. Warning ews00191 failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle prope...

  • Page 44: Pre-Operation Checks

    Pre-operation checks 38 front shock absorbers (fx10rtrs) front, center and rear shock absorbers (fx10m53s/fx10m62s) • check air pressure. • adjust if necessary. 23, 29 drive track • check the deflection. • adjust if necessary. • check for wear and damage. • if necessary, have a yamaha dealer replace...

  • Page 45: Operation

    Operation 39 esu13500 read the owner’s manual carefully to be- come familiar with all controls. If there is a control or function you do not understand, ask your yamaha dealer. Warning ews00201 failure to familiarize yourself with the con- trols can lead to loss of control, which could cause an acci...

  • Page 46: Operation

    Operation 40 4. Warm up the engine until it runs smooth- ly. 5. Be sure the low coolant temperature indi- cator light has gone out before operation. (see page 12 for detailed information about the indicator light.) esu11310 break-in there is never a more important period in the life of your engine t...

  • Page 47: Operation

    Operation 41 pay particular attention to the safety informa- tion on page 5. Please read all warning and notice labels on your snowmobile. Also, read the snowmobil- er’s safety handbook that is supplied with your snowmobile. Learning to ride your snowmobile before you ride, always perform the pre-op...

  • Page 48: Operation

    Operation 42 er speeds or in tighter curves. Lean more as the turn gets sharper or is made at higher speeds. Improper riding techniques such as abrupt throttle changes, excessive braking, incorrect body movements, or too much speed for the sharpness of the turn may cause the snow- mobile to tip. If ...

  • Page 49: Operation

    Operation 43 traversing a slope warning ews00251 driving across the face of a slope (“side- hilling”) can lead to overturn or loss of control if proper techniques are not used. Follow these instructions to reduce your risk of an accident. Do not try steeper or more difficult inclines until you have ...

  • Page 50: Operation

    Operation 44 track, slide runners, and drive sprockets. Op- eration of the snowmobile on the following surfaces should be avoided at all times: ● dirt ● sand ● rocks ● grass ● bare pavement other surfaces that should be avoided for the sake of drive track and slide runner life are: ● glare ice surfa...

  • Page 51: Operation

    Operation 45 around the already weakened area. To mini- mize possible damage, consult your stud manufacturer for installation and stud pattern recommendations. Yamaha does not recommend track stud- ding. Esu11360 strap (fx10m53s/fx10m62s) the strap should be used only by experienced operators to ass...

  • Page 52: Operation

    Operation 46 tip the reverse buzzer beeps while the shift lever is in reverse. 2. While squeezing the brake lever, release the parking brake by moving the parking brake lever to the right, and then release the brake lever. 3. Squeeze the throttle lever slowly to start out. 4. Turn the handlebar in t...

  • Page 53: Operation

    Operation 47 esu11430 transporting when transporting your snowmobile on a trail- er or in a truck, observe the following recom- mendations to help protect it from damage: ● if transporting the snowmobile in an open trailer or truck, put a tight fitting cover on the snowmobile. A cover specifically d...

  • Page 54

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 48 esu11452 periodic inspection, adjustment, and lubrication will keep your snowmobile in the safest and most efficient condition possible. Safety is an obligation of the vehicle owner/operator. The most important points of vehicle inspection, adjustment, and lubr...

  • Page 55

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 49 esu11461 periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills. Item remarks initial every page 1 month or 800 km (500 mi) (40 hr)...

  • Page 56

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 50 esu11564 general maintenance and lubrication chart item remarks initial every page 1 month or 800 km (500 mi) (40 hr) seasonally or 4000 km (2500 mi) (200 hr) engine oil • change (warm engine before draining). 58 * engine oil filter car- tridge • replace. Every...

  • Page 57

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 51 tip brake system: ● after disassembling the master cylinder or caliper cylinder, always change the brake fluid. Regularly check the brake fluid level and add fluid if necessary. ● replace the oil seals of the master cylinder and caliper cylinder every two years...

  • Page 58

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 52 esu13003 tool kit the owner’s tool kit is located in the storage pouch. (see page 19 for more information about the storage pouch.) the service information included in this man- ual and the tools provided in the owner’s tool kit are intended to assist you in th...

  • Page 59

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 53 to install the shroud hook the end of the shroud onto the front cov- er, insert the projections on the shroud into the slots in the headlight unit stay, and then tighten the fasteners. Left and right side covers to remove a side cover 1. Remove the shroud. (see...

  • Page 60

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 54 esu11784 checking the spark plugs the spark plugs are important engine compo- nents and are easy to inspect. The condition of the spark plugs can indicate the condition of the engine. Check the coloration on the white porcelain insulator around the center elect...

  • Page 61

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 55 esu13663 adjusting the throttle lever free play 1. Slide the rubber cover back. 2. Loosen the locknut. 3. To increase the throttle lever free play, turn the adjusting nut in direction (a). To decrease the throttle lever free play, turn the adjusting nut in dire...

  • Page 62

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 56 ● do not rev the engine to the point that the clutch engages. Check the t.O.R.S. For proper operation. 1. Start the engine. Tip refer to the “starting the engine” section on page 39. 2. Hold the pivot point of the throttle lever away from the throttle switch by...

  • Page 63

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 57 1. Place the snowmobile on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Remove the shroud, the left side cover, and the right side cover. (see page 52 for removal procedures.) 3. Remove the headlight unit stay quick fas- teners and disconnect the air tempera...

  • Page 64

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 58 9. Connect the air temperature sensor cou- pler and install the headlight unit stay quick fasteners. 10. Install the right side cover, the left side cover, and the shroud. Esu11931 high-altitude settings operating at high altitude reduces the perfor- mance of a...

  • Page 65

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 59 2. Start the engine, warm it up for 10–15 minutes, and then turn it off. Tip ● the engine can also be warmed up by driv- ing the snowmobile for 10–15 minutes. ● after operating the snowmobile, allow the engine to idle for at least 10 seconds before turning it o...

  • Page 66

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 60 7. Insert the dipstick into the oil filler hole, and then tighten the oil filler cap. 8. Connect the oil level gauge coupler. 9. Install the right side cover and the shroud. To change the engine oil (with or with- out oil filter cartridge replacement) 1. Place ...

  • Page 67

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 61 7. Remove the oil filler cap and cylinder head cap, and then remove the engine oil drain bolt and its gasket to drain the oil from the oil tank. 8. Place an oil pan under the engine to col- lect the used oil. 9. Remove the engine oil drain bolt and its gasket t...

  • Page 68

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 62 tip make sure that the o-ring is properly seated. 12. Install the new oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench, and then tighten it to the specified torque. 13. Install the engine oil drain bolts and their new gasket, and then tighten the bolts to the spe...

  • Page 69

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 63 the engine under such conditions could cause severe engine damage. [ecs00471] 20. Install the bottom panel. 21. Install the right lower cover and the left lower cover. 22. Install the drive guard, the right side cov- er, the left side cover, and the shroud. Esu...

  • Page 70

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 64 to check the coolant level 1. Place the snowmobile on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below the “low” mark, add coolant until it reaches the “full”...

  • Page 71

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 65 4. Start the engine and add coolant until the coolant level stabilizes, and then stop the engine. 5. Check for any coolant leakage. If coolant is leaking, check for the cause. Tip if you find any leaks, consult a yamaha deal- er. 6. Fill the coolant reservoir w...

  • Page 72

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 66 notice ecs00830 never run the engine with the v-belt re- moved. Clutch components can be dam- aged. The v-belt should be checked before each ride. To check the v-belt 1. Remove the shroud and the left side cov- er, and then remove the drive guard. (see pages 18...

  • Page 73

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 67 5. Remove the v-belt from the secondary sheave assembly and primary sheave assembly. 6. Temporarily install the new v-belt on the secondary sheave assembly only, and then measure the v-belt position. Do not force the v-belt between the sheaves; the secondary sl...

  • Page 74

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 68 10. Rotate the secondary sliding sheave clockwise and push it so that it separates from the secondary fixed sheave. 11. Install the v-belt between the secondary sliding and fixed sheaves. 12. Install the drive guard, and then install the left side cover and the...

  • Page 75

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 69 5. Install the dipstick. 6. Install the right side cover and the shroud. To adjust the chain tension 1. Remove the shroud and the right side cover. (see page 52 for removal proce- dures.) 2. Loosen the locknut. 3. Turn the chain tension adjusting bolt clockwise...

  • Page 76

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 70 2. Check the parking brake pads for wear by measuring the thickness of the pads. If the parking brake pads reach the wear limit, ask a yamaha dealer to replace them. 3. Install the right side cover and the shroud. To adjust the parking brake as the parking brak...

  • Page 77

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 71 8. Install the right side cover and the shroud. Checking the brake fluid level before riding, check that the brake fluid is above the lower level. Check the brake fluid level with the top of the reservoir level. Re- plenish the brake fluid if necessary. Warning...

  • Page 78

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 72 to measure the drive sprocket wear measure the drive sprocket tooth width. If the tooth width is less than 28 mm (1.10 in), re- place the drive sprocket. Esu14290 skis and ski runners checking the skis and ski runners check the skis and ski runners for wear and...

  • Page 79

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 73 aligning the skis 1. Turn the handlebar so the skis face straight ahead. 2. Check the following for ski alignment: ● skis are facing forward. ● ski toe-out (distance a – distance b) is within specification. Tip move the front tip of each ski fully inward be- fo...

  • Page 80

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 74 esu12176 drive track and slide runners drive track warning ews00481 a broken track, track fittings or debris thrown by the drive track could be danger- ous to an operator or bystanders. Observe the following precautions: ● do not allow anyone to stand behind th...

  • Page 81

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 75 tip measure the gap between the slide runner and the edge of the track window on both sides. 3. If the deflection is incorrect, adjust the drive track. Adjusting the drive track alignment and de- flection 1. Loosen the rear axle nut. 2. Lift the rear of the sno...

  • Page 82

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 76 shifted to right shifted to left 5. Adjust the drive track deflection to speci- fication. Notice: the right and left ad- justing nuts should be turned an equal amount. [ecs00592] 6. Recheck alignment and deflection. If nec- essary, repeat steps 3 to 5 until the...

  • Page 83

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 77 therefore, avoid prolonged operation on hard surfaces such as ice, hard-packed snow, dirt, etc., to extend the life of the track and slide runners. Notice ecs00610 ● only use in deep snow riding condi- tions. ● operation on areas with light snowfall, ice, hard-...

  • Page 84

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 78 fx10 fx10rtrs fx10xt fx10m53s/fx10m62s esu12852 replacing a headlight bulb 1. Remove the shroud. (see page 52 for re- moval procedures.) 2. Disconnect the headlight coupler. 3. Remove the bulb holder cover. 4. Unhook the headlight bulb holder, and then remove t...

  • Page 85

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 79 5. Install the new bulb, and then hook the bulb holder onto the headlight unit. Notice: keep oil and your hands away from the glass part of the bulb or its life and illumination will be affect- ed. If the glass is oil stained, thor- oughly clean it with a cloth...

  • Page 86

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 80 batteries produce explosive gases. Keep sparks, flame, cigarettes, etc. Away. Venti- late when charging or using in an en- closed space. Always shield your eyes when working near batteries. Keep out of the reach of children. Charge or have a yamaha dealer charg...

  • Page 87

    Periodic maintenance and adjustment 81 4. Connect the negative battery lead. 5. Install the right side cover and the shroud. Tip if the fuse immediately blows again, ask a yamaha dealer to inspect the snowmobile. 1. Main fuse 2. Spare fuse 3. Fuel injection system fuse 1. “ign” (ignition) fuse 2. “s...

  • Page 88: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting 82 esu12887 engine turns over but does not start 1. Fuel system ● no fuel supplied to combustion cham- ber • no fuel in tank: supply fuel. ↓ • clogged fuel line: clean fuel line. ↓ • clogged injector: ask a yamaha dealer to inspect. ● fuel supplied to combustion chamber • flooded eng...

  • Page 89: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting 83 ● when connecting the jumper cables, do not contact the jumper cables to each other or to the frame or any metal part of the snowmobile. This can cause electri- cal system damage or a fire hazard. 1. Apply the parking brake and turn the main switch to the off position. 2. Remove t...

  • Page 90: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting 84 ● air in cooling system: bleed the cooling sys- tem or ask a yamaha dealer to inspect. ● leaking coolant: ask a yamaha dealer to inspect. Snowmobile does not move ● malfunctioning v-belt clutch: ask a yamaha dealer to inspect. ● drive track does not move: foreign object is caught ...

  • Page 91: Storage

    Storage 85 esu12433 long-term storage requires some preventive procedures to guard against deterioration. Cleaning thoroughly clean the snowmobile, inside and out, to remove the corrosive salts and acids that can accumulate. Use yamaha mud, grease, and engine cleaner, or an equivalent product, to lo...

  • Page 92: Storage

    Storage 86 surface protection apply a coat of wax to painted surfaces. Apply suitable protectants to the exterior of the en- gine, drive track, and to other metal, plastic, and rubber parts. Battery remove the battery from the snowmobile. Store it in a cool, dry place that is above 0 °c (32 °f), but...

  • Page 93: Specifications

    Specifications 87 esu1246c dimensions: overall length: fx10 2815 mm (110.8 in) fx10m53s 3405 mm (134.1 in) fx10m62s 3405 mm (134.1 in) fx10rtrs 2815 mm (110.8 in) fx10xt 3055 mm (120.3 in) overall width: fx10 1180 mm (46.5 in) fx10m53s 1250 mm (49.2 in) fx10m62s 1250 mm (49.2 in) fx10rtrs 1180 mm (4...

  • Page 94: Specifications

    Specifications 88 transmission: clutch type: automatic centrifugal engagement overall reduction ratio: fx10 7.06–1.86 : 1 fx10m53s 8.44–2.22 : 1 fx10m62s 8.44–2.22 : 1 fx10rtrs 7.06–1.86 : 1 fx10xt 7.06–1.86 : 1 sheave distance: 267.0–270.0 mm (10.51–10.63 in) sheave offset: 13.5–16.5 mm (0.53–0.65 ...

  • Page 95: Consumer Information

    Consumer information 89 esu12481 identification number records record the frame serial number, engine serial number (primary id), and key identification number in the spaces provided for assistance when ordering spare parts from a yamaha dealer. Also, record and keep the id numbers in a separate pla...

  • Page 96: Consumer Information

    Consumer information 90 esu13461 vehicle emission control infor- mation label the vehicle emission control information la- bel is affixed at the location in the illustration. This label shows specifications related to ex- haust emissions as required by federal law, state law and environment canada. ...

  • Page 97: Consumer Information

    Consumer information 91 esu12500 yamaha motor corporation, u.S.A. Snowmobile limit- ed warranty yamaha motor corporation, u.S.A. Hereby warrants that new yamaha snowmobiles purchased from an autho- rized yamaha snowmobile dealer in the continental united states will be free from defects in material ...

  • Page 98: Consumer Information

    Consumer information 92 yamaha motor corporation, u.S.A. Makes no other warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. All implied war- ranties of merchantability and fit- ness for a particular purpose which exceed the obligations and time lim- its stated in this warranty are hereby disclaimed by yamah...

  • Page 99: Consumer Information

    Consumer information 93 q. What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty? A. Each yamaha snowmobile dealer is expected to: 1. Completely set up every new machine before sale. 2. Explain the operation, maintenance, and warranty requirements to your satisfaction at the time of sale, and ...

  • Page 100: Consumer Information

    Consumer information 94 esu12511 yamaha extended service (y.E.S.) u8hk13e0.Book page 94 monday, may 9, 2011 4:06 pm.

  • Page 101: Index

    Index a air filter, checking..................................... 56 auxiliary dc jack (fx10m53s/fx10m62s) ...................... 16 b battery...................................................... 79 brake and parking brake .......................... 69 brake lever .....................................

  • Page 102: Index

    Index storage..................................................... 85 storage pouch.......................................... 19 strap (fx10m53s/fx10m62s) ................ 45 suspension .............................................. 22 t throttle lever ............................................ 10...

  • Page 103

    Esu14240 for your best ownership experience, think genuine yamaha! Genuine yamaha parts – genuine yamaha replacement parts are the exact same parts as the ones originally equipped on your vehicle, providing you with the performance and durability you have come to expect. Why settle for aftermarket p...

  • Page 104

    Printed in japan 2011.05-0.6 ×1 cr dic183 printed on recycled paper esu12520