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- midnightstar XV1900A
- Owner's Manual
Yamaha midnightstar XV1900A Owner's Manual
Summary of midnightstar XV1900A
Page 1
Dic183 xv1900a owner’s manual read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. 5c4-28199-e3.
Page 2
Eau26945 read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold. Declaration of conformity yamaha motor electronics co., ltd. 1450-6, mori, mori-machi, shuchi-gun, shizuoka-ken, 437-0292 japan general manager of quality assurance div. 1 vers...
Page 3: Introduction
Introduction eau10102 welcome to the yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of the xv1900a, you are benefiting from yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the de- sign and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned yamaha a reputation for dependability. Please take...
Page 4: Important Manual Information
Important manual information eau10132 particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: this is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injur...
Page 5: Important Manual Information
Important manual information eau10200 xv1900a owner’s manual ©2008 by yamaha motor co., ltd. 1st edition, august 2008 all rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of yamaha motor co., ltd. Is expressly prohibited. Printed in japan. U5c4e3e0.Book page 2 tuesd...
Page 6: Table Of Contents
Table of contents safety information ..................1-1 description ..................................2-1 left view ..........................................2-1 right view ........................................2-2 controls and instruments.................2-3 instrument and control functions .....
Page 7: Table of Contents
Table of contents troubleshooting ............................6-29 troubleshooting chart ...................6-31 motorcycle care and storage ..........................................7-1 matte color caution .........................7-1 care ................................................7-1 storage...
Page 8: Safety Information
1-1 1 safety information eau10283 be a responsible owner as the vehicle’s owner, you are respon- sible for the safe and proper operation of your motorcycle. Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are de- pendent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the exp...
Page 9: Safety Information
Safety information 1-2 1 due to excessive speed or under- cornering (insufficient lean angle for the speed). • always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warrant- ed by road and traffic conditions. • always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that other motorists can see...
Page 10: Safety Information
Safety information 1-3 1 ● do not run engine in poorly venti- lated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or car- ports. ● do not run engine outdoors where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors. Loading adding accessories or cargo to you...
Page 11: Safety Information
Safety information 1-4 1 aftermarket parts, accessories, and modifications while you may find aftermarket prod- ucts similar in design and quality to genuine yamaha accessories, recog- nize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable be- cause of potential safety hazards to y...
Page 12: Description
Description 2-1 2 eau10410 left view 1. Headlight (page 6-25) 2. Seat lock (page 3-16) 3. Main fuse (page 6-24) 4. Battery (page 6-22) 5. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1) 6. License plate light (page 6-28) 7. Tail/brake light (page 6-27) 8. Engine oil drain bolt b (crankcase) (page 6-8) 9. Engine oil dra...
Page 13: Description
Description 2-2 2 eau10420 right view 1. Helmet holder (page 3-17) 2. Fuel injection system fuse (page 6-24) 3. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-16) 4. Fuse box (page 6-24) 5. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-8) 6. Fuel tank cap (page 3-13) 7. Brake pedal (page 3-13) 8. Rear brake light switch (page ...
Page 14: Description
Description 2-3 2 eau10430 controls and instruments 1. Clutch lever (page 3-12) 2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-10) 3. Clutch fluid reservoir (page 6-16) 4. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-5) 5. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2) 6. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-16) 7. Right handlebar s...
Page 15
Instrument and control functions 3-1 3 eau10974 immobilizer system this vehicle is equipped with an immo- bilizer system to help prevent theft by re-registering codes in the standard keys. This system consists of the fol- lowing. ● a code re-registering key (with a red bow) ● two standard keys (with...
Page 16
Instrument and control functions 3-2 3 ● keep other immobilizer system keys away from the main switch as they may cause signal inter- ference. Eau10471 main switch/steering lock the main switch/steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems, and is used to lock the steering. Tip be sure to...
Page 17
Instrument and control functions 3-3 3 eau10681 lock the steering is locked, and all electrical systems are off. The key can be re- moved. To lock the steering 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the left. 2. Push the key in from the “off” po- sition, and then turn it to “lock” while still pushing...
Page 18
Instrument and control functions 3-4 3 eau11003 indicator and warning lights eau11030 turn signal indicator lights “ ” and “ ” the corresponding indicator light flash- es when the turn signal switch is pushed to the left or right. Eau11060 neutral indicator light “ ” this indicator light comes on wh...
Page 19
Instrument and control functions 3-5 3 when the key is turned to “off” and 30 seconds have passed, the indicator light will start flashing indicating the im- mobilizer system is enabled. After 24 hours have passed, the indicator light will stop flashing, however the immobi- lizer system is still ena...
Page 20
Instrument and control functions 3-6 3 speedometer when the key is turned to “on”, the speedometer needle will sweep once across the speed range and then return to zero in order to test the electrical cir- cuit. Tachometer the electric tachometer allows the rider to monitor the engine speed and keep...
Page 21
Instrument and control functions 3-7 3 fuel gauge the fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The needle moves towards “e” (empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the needle reaches “e”, approximately 3.0 l (0.79 us gal, 0.66 imp.Gal) remain in the fuel tank. If this occurs, refu...
Page 22
Instrument and control functions 3-8 3 2. Push the “select” and reset switches together for at least two seconds. 3. When the hour digits start flashing, push the reset switch to set the hours. 4. Push the “select” switch, and the minute digits will start flashing. 5. Push the reset switch to set th...
Page 23
Instrument and control functions 3-9 3 brightness control mode the brightness can be adjusted for the following: ● the multi-function meter unit panel (item number “1”) ● the lcd (item number “2”) ● the speedometer, tachometer, and the fuel gauge needles (item num- ber “3”) select the brightness con...
Page 24
Instrument and control functions 3-10 3 7. Push the “select” switch. The odometer/tripmeter/clock dis- play will return to the prior mode. Eau12331 anti-theft alarm (optional) this model can be equipped with an optional anti-theft alarm by a yamaha dealer. Contact a yamaha dealer for more informatio...
Page 25
Instrument and control functions 3-11 3 right eau40750 dimmer “ / ”/pass “ ” switch set this switch to “ ” for the high beam and to “ ” for the low beam. To flash the high beam, press on the low-beam side “ ” of the dimmer switch while the headlight is on low- beam. Eau12460 turn signal switch “ / ”...
Page 26
Instrument and control functions 3-12 3 eau12820 clutch lever the clutch lever is located at the left handlebar grip. To disengage the clutch, pull the lever toward the handle- bar grip. To engage the clutch, release the lever. The lever should be pulled rapidly and released slowly for smooth clutch...
Page 27
Instrument and control functions 3-13 3 eau12941 brake pedal the brake pedal is on the right side of the motorcycle. To apply the rear brake, press down on the brake pedal. Eau13121 fuel tank cap to remove the fuel tank cap slide the lock cover open, insert the key into the lock, and then turn it 1/...
Page 28
Instrument and control functions 3-14 3 eau13212 fuel make sure there is sufficient gasoline in the tank. Warning ewa10881 gasoline and gasoline vapors are extremely flammable. To avoid fires and explosions and to reduce the risk of injury when refueling, follow these instructions. 1. Before refueli...
Page 29
Instrument and control functions 3-15 3 brand. Use of unleaded fuel will extend spark plug life and reduce maintenance costs. Eau13412 fuel tank breather hose before operating the motorcycle: ● check the fuel tank breather hose connection. ● check the fuel tank breather hose for cracks or damage, an...
Page 30
Instrument and control functions 3-16 3 notice eca10701 use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded gasoline will cause unre- pairable damage to the catalytic converter. Eau34042 rider seat to remove the rider seat 1. Insert the key into the seat lock, and then turn it counterclockwise. 2. While h...
Page 31
Instrument and control functions 3-17 3 eau38342 helmet holder the helmet holder is located under the rider seat. A helmet holding cable is provided beside the owner’s tool kit to secure a helmet to the helmet holder. To secure a helmet to the helmet holder 1. Remove the rider seat. (see page 3-16.)...
Page 32
Instrument and control functions 3-18 3 eau38404 adjusting the shock absorber assembly this shock absorber assembly is equipped with a spring preload adjust- ing nut. Notice eca10101 to avoid damaging the mechanism, do not attempt to turn beyond the maximum or minimum settings. Adjust the spring pre...
Page 33
Instrument and control functions 3-19 3 3. Tighten the locknut to the specified torque. Notice: always tighten the locknut against the adjust- ing nut, and then tighten the locknut to the specified torque. [eca10121] warning ewa10221 this shock absorber assembly con- tains highly pressurized nitroge...
Page 34
Instrument and control functions 3-20 3 eau15301 sidestand the sidestand is located on the left side of the frame. Raise the sidestand or lower it with your foot while holding the vehicle upright. Tip the built-in sidestand switch is part of the ignition circuit cut-off system, which cuts the igniti...
Page 35
Instrument and control functions 3-21 3 with the engine turned off: 1. Move the sidestand down. 2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is set to “ 3. Turn the key on. 4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position. 5. Push the start switch. Does the engine start? With the engine still running...
Page 36
Instrument and control functions 3-22 3 eau38351 auxiliary dc connector notice eca15310 the accessory connected to the auxiliary dc connector should not be used with the engine turned off, and the load must never exceed 36 w (3 a), otherwise the battery may discharge. Warning ewa12531 to prevent ele...
Page 37
For your safety – pre-operation checks 4-1 4 eau15596 inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the owner’s manual. Warning ewa11151 failure to inspect or maint...
Page 38
For your safety – pre-operation checks 4-2 4 rear brake • check operation. • if soft or spongy, have yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system. • check brake pads for wear. • replace if necessary. • check fluid level in reservoir. • if necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level. • check hy...
Page 39
For your safety – pre-operation checks 4-3 4 instruments, lights, signals and switches • check operation. • correct if necessary. — sidestand switch • check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system. • if system is not working correctly, have yamaha dealer check vehicle. 3-20 item checks page u5c...
Page 40
Operation and important riding points 5-1 5 eau15951 read the owner’s manual carefully to become familiar with all controls. If there is a control or function you do not understand, ask your yamaha dealer. Warning ewa10271 failure to familiarize yourself with the controls can lead to loss of con- tr...
Page 41
Operation and important riding points 5-2 5 2. Shift the transmission into the neu- tral position. (see page 5-2.) the neutral indicator light should come on. If not, ask a yamaha dealer to check the electrical circuit. 3. Start the engine by pushing the start switch. Notice: for maxi- mum engine li...
Page 42
Operation and important riding points 5-3 5 eau16810 tips for reducing fuel con- sumption fuel consumption depends largely on your riding style. Consider the following tips to reduce fuel consumption: ● shift up swiftly, and avoid high en- gine speeds during acceleration. ● do not rev the engine whi...
Page 43
Operation and important riding points 5-4 5 eau17213 parking when parking, stop the engine, and then remove the key from the main switch. Warning ewa10311 ● since the engine and exhaust system can become very hot, park in a place where pedestri- ans or children are not likely to touch them and be bu...
Page 44
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-1 6 eau17241 periodic inspection, adjustment, and lu- brication will keep your vehicle in the safest and most efficient condition pos- sible. Safety is an obligation of the vehi- cle owner/operator. The most important points of vehicle inspection, adjust- ment, ...
Page 45
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-2 6 eau46860 tip ● the annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance, or for the uk, a mileage-based maintenance, is performed instead. ● from 50000 km (30000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km (600...
Page 46
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-3 6 eau1770b general maintenance and lubrication chart no. Item check or maintenance job odometer reading annual check 1000 km (600 mi) 10000 km (6000 mi) 20000 km (12000 mi) 30000 km (18000 mi) 40000 km (24000 mi) 1 * air filter element • replace. √ 2 * clutch ...
Page 47
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-4 6 11 * steering bearings • check bearing play and steering for roughness. √ √ √ √ √ • lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 50000 km (30000 mi) 12 * chassis fasteners • make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened. √ √ √ √ √ 13 br...
Page 48
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-5 6 eau36771 tip ● air filter • this model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com- pressed air to avoid damaging it. • the air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unu...
Page 49
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-6 6 ● hydraulic brake and clutch service • regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid and clutch fluid levels. • every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers as well as clutch master and release cylin...
Page 50
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-7 6 eau19642 checking the spark plugs the spark plugs are important engine components, which should be checked periodically, preferably by a yamaha dealer. Since heat and deposits will cause any spark plug to slowly erode, they should be removed and checked in a...
Page 51
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-8 6 eau38368 engine oil and oil filter car- tridge the engine oil level should be checked before each ride. In addition, the oil must be changed and the oil filter car- tridge replaced at the intervals speci- fied in the periodic maintenance and lubrication char...
Page 52
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-9 6 notice eca10900 make sure that the oil filler cap is se- curely tightened, otherwise oil may seep out when the engine is run- ning. To change the engine oil (with or without oil filter cartridge replace- ment) 1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- face. 2. Re...
Page 53
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-10 6 tip make sure that the o-ring is properly seated. 10. Install the new oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench, and then tighten it to the specified torque with a torque wrench. 11. Install the engine oil drain bolts, and then tighten them to the spec...
Page 54
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-11 6 notice eca15080 ● in order to prevent clutch slip- page (since the engine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not mix any chemical additives. Do not use oils with a diesel speci- fication of “cd” or oils of a high- er quality than specified. In addition, do...
Page 55
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-12 6 eau36762 air filter element the air filter element must be replaced at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. Have a yamaha dealer replace the air filter element. Eau21382 checking the throttle cable free play the throttl...
Page 56
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-13 6 eau21562 tires to maximize the performance, durabil- ity, and safe operation of your motor- cycle, note the following points regarding the specified tires. Tire air pressure the tire air pressure should be checked and, if necessary, adjusted before each rid...
Page 57
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-14 6 tire information this motorcycle is equipped with cast wheels and tubeless tires. Warning ewa10461 the front and rear tires should be of the same make and design, other- wise the handling characteristics of the vehicle may be different, which could lead to ...
Page 58
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-15 6 eau22073 clutch lever since this model is equipped with a hy- draulic clutch, adjusting the clutch lever free play is not needed. However, it is necessary to check the clutch fluid level and check the hydraulic system for leakage before each ride. (see page...
Page 59
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-16 6 indicator grooves have almost disap- peared, have a yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a set. Eau22500 rear brake pads check each rear brake pad for damage and measure the lining thickness. If a brake pad is damaged or if the lining thickness is less t...
Page 60
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-17 6 observe these precautions: ● when checking the brake and clutch fluid levels, make sure that the top of each reservoir is level. ● use only the recommended quality brake fluid, otherwise the rubber seals may deteriorate, causing leakage and poor braking or ...
Page 61
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-18 6 eau23040 drive belt slack the drive belt slack should be checked and adjusted at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubri- cation chart. Eau38410 to check the drive belt slack 1. Place the vehicle on the sidestand. 2. Note the current p...
Page 62
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-19 6 eau23111 checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable the operation of the throttle grip should be checked before each ride. In addi- tion, the cable should be lubricated at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance chart. Eau44271 checkin...
Page 63
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-20 6 eau43600 checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers brake lever clutch lever the operation of the brake and clutch levers should be checked before each ride, and the lever pivots should be lu- bricated if necessary. Eau23202 checking and lubricati...
Page 64
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-21 6 eau23250 lubricating the rear suspen- sion the pivoting points of the rear suspen- sion must be lubricated at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. Eau23272 checking the front fork the condition and operation of the fron...
Page 65
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-22 6 eau23283 checking the steering worn or loose steering bearings may cause danger. Therefore, the operation of the steering must be checked as fol- lows at the intervals specified in the pe- riodic maintenance and lubrication chart. 1. Place a stand under the...
Page 66
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-23 6 working near batteries. In case of contact, administer the fol- lowing first aid. • external: flush with plenty of water. • internal: drink large quan- tities of water or milk and im- mediately call a physician. • eyes: flush with water for 15 minutes and s...
Page 67
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-24 6 eau38373 replacing the fuses the main fuse, the fuel injection system fuse, and the fuse box, which contains the fuses for the individual circuits, are located under the rider seat. (see page 3-16.) if a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. 1. Turn the key...
Page 68
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-25 6 eau38454 replacing a headlight bulb this model features a headlight equipped with two quartz bulbs. If the high beam or the low beam bulb burns out, replace it as follows. Notice eca10650 take care not to damage the follow- ing parts: ● headlight bulb do no...
Page 69
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-26 6 3. Remove the headlight unit by re- moving the screws. To replace the high beam headlight bulb 1. Remove the headlight bulb holder cover by turning it counterclock- wise. 2. Disconnect the headlight coupler, and then unhook the headlight bulb holder. 3. Rem...
Page 70
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-27 6 installing the headlight unit 1. Install the headlight unit by install- ing the screws. 2. Connect the coupler to the head- light body cover. 3. Install the headlight body cover by installing the bolts. 4. Have a yamaha dealer adjust the headlight beam if n...
Page 71
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-28 6 eau24330 license plate light if the license plate light does not come on, have a yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit or replace the bulb. Eau40762 replacing an auxiliary light bulb this model is equipped with two auxil- iary lights. If an auxiliary l...
Page 72
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-29 6 eau24350 supporting the motorcycle since this model is not equipped with a centerstand, follow these precautions when removing the front and rear wheel or performing other maintenance requiring the motorcycle to stand up- right. Check that the motorcycle is...
Page 73
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-30 6 heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or gasoline vapors can ignite or ex- plode, causing severe injury or property damage. U5c4e3e0.Book page 30 tuesday, september 16, 2008 10:25 am.
Page 74
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6-31 6 eau42601 troubleshooting chart check the fuel level in the fuel tank. 1. Fuel there is enough fuel. There is no fuel. Check the compression. Supply fuel. The engine does not start. Check the compression. Operate the electric starter. 2. Compression there is...
Page 75: Motorcycle Care and Storage
Motorcycle care and storage 7-1 7 eau37833 matte color caution notice eca15192 some models are equipped with matte colored finished parts. Be sure to consult a yamaha dealer for advice on what products to use be- fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a brush, harsh chemical products or cleaning compounds...
Page 76: Motorcycle Care And Storage
Motorcycle care and storage 7-2 7 off any detergent residue using plenty of water, as it is harmful to plastic parts. ● do not use any harsh chemical products on plastic parts. Be sure to avoid using cloths or sponges which have been in contact with strong or abrasive cleaning products, solvent or t...
Page 77: Motorcycle Care and Storage
Motorcycle care and storage 7-3 7 3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- mended to apply a corrosion pro- tection spray on all metal, including chrome- and nickel-plat- ed, surfaces. 4. Use spray oil as a universal clean- er to remove any remaining dirt. 5. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stone...
Page 78: Motorcycle Care And Storage
Motorcycle care and storage 7-4 7 3. Perform the following steps to pro- tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc. From corrosion. A. Remove the spark plug caps and spark plugs. B. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into each spark plug bore. C. Install the spark plug caps onto the spark plugs, and then ...
Page 79: Specifications
Specifications 8-1 8 dimensions: overall length: 2580 mm (101.6 in) overall width: 1100 mm (43.3 in) overall height: 1125 mm (44.3 in) seat height: 705 mm (27.8 in) wheelbase: 1715 mm (67.5 in) ground clearance: 155 mm (6.10 in) minimum turning radius: 3480 mm (137.0 in) weight: with oil and fuel: 3...
Page 80: Specifications
Specifications 8-2 8 gear ratio: 1st: 38/16 (2.375) 2nd: 33/21 (1.571) 3rd: 29/25 (1.160) 4th: 26/28 (0.929) 5th: 24/30 (0.800) chassis: frame type: double cradle caster angle: 30.90 ° trail: 152.0 mm (5.98 in) front tire: type: tubeless size: 130/70r18m/c 63h manufacturer/model: dunlop/d251f rear t...
Page 81: Specifications
Specifications 8-3 8 headlight: bulb type: halogen bulb bulb voltage, wattage × quantity: low beam headlight: 12 v, 51.0 w × 1 high beam headlight: 12 v, 55.0 w × 1 tail/brake light: led front turn signal light: 12 v, 21.0 w × 2 rear turn signal light: 12 v, 21.0 w × 2 auxiliary light: 12 v, 5.0 w ×...
Page 82: Consumer Information
Consumer information 9-1 9 eau26351 identification numbers record the key identification number, vehicle identification number and mod- el label information in the spaces pro- vided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehi- cle is stolen. ...
Page 83: Consumer Information
Consumer information 9-2 9 eau26470 model label the model label is affixed to the frame under the rider seat. (see page 3-16.) record the information on this label in the space provided. This information will be needed when ordering spare parts from a yamaha dealer. 1. Model label u5c4e3e0.Book page...
Page 84: Index
Index a air filter element .................................... 6-12 anti-theft alarm (optional)...................... 3-10 auxiliary dc connector ......................... 3-22 auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................ 6-28 b battery................................................... 6-22 br...
Page 85: Index
Index vehicle identification number.................. 9-1 w wheel bearings, checking .................... 6-22 wheels.................................................. 6-14 u5c4e3e0.Book page 2 tuesday, september 16, 2008 10:25 am.
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A5-yoko_blank.Fm page 1 tuesday, april 8, 2003 11:43 am.
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A5-yoko_blank.Fm page 1 tuesday, april 8, 2003 11:43 am.
Page 88
Printed on recycled paper yamaha motor co., ltd. Printed in japan 2008.09-0.3 × 1 cr (e) dic183.