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Cadillac CTS 2008 Owner's Manual

Manual is about: Automobile

Summary of CTS 2008

  • Page 1

    Seats and restraint systems ........................... 1-1 head restraints ......................................... 1-2 front seats ............................................... 1-4 rear seats .............................................. 1-11 safety belts .........................................

  • Page 2

    General motors, gm, the gm emblem, cadillac, the cadillac crest & wreath, and the name cts are registered trademarks of general motors corporation. Music recognition technology and related data are provided by gracenote ® . Gracenote is the industry standard in music recognition technology and relat...

  • Page 3: Canadian Owners

    This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes after that time without notice. For vehicles first sold in canada, substitute the name “general motors of canada limited” for cadillac motor car division whenever it appears in this manual. T...

  • Page 4: Caution:

    Safety warnings and symbols there are a number of safety cautions in this book. A box with the word caution is used to tell about things that could hurt you or others if you were to ignore the warning. { caution: these mean there is something that could hurt you or other people. We tell you what the...

  • Page 5: Section 1

    Head restraints ...............................................1-2 front seats ......................................................1-4 manual seats ................................................1-4 power seats ..................................................1-5 power lumbar ......................

  • Page 6: Head Restraints

    Head restraints the vehicle’s front seats have adjustable head restraints in the outboard seating positions. The vehicle’s rear seats have head restraints in the outboard seating positions, but they are not adjustable. { caution: with head restraints that are not installed and adjusted properly, the...

  • Page 7

    Pull the head restraint up to raise it. To lower the head restraint, press the button, located on the top of the seatback, and push the restraint down. Push down on the head restraint after the button is released to make sure that it is locked in place. The vehicle’s head restraints are not designed...

  • Page 8: Front Seats

    Front seats manual seats { caution: you can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you do not want to. Adjust the driver’s seat only when the vehicle is not ...

  • Page 9: Power Seats

    Power seats if the vehicle has power seats, the controls used to operate them are located on the outboard side of the seats. • move the seat forward or rearward by sliding the horizontal control forward or rearward. • raise or lower the front part of the seat cushion by moving the front of the horiz...

  • Page 10: Memory Seat And Mirrors

    Heated and ventilated seats on vehicles with this feature, the buttons are located on the climate control panel. Z (heated seat and seatback): press for the heated seat and seatback. { (ventilated seat): press for the ventilated seat. A light bar in the climate control display shows the setting; hig...

  • Page 11

    With an automatic transmission, the vehicle must be in park (p) to recall the stored driving positions. With a manual transmission and the engine is running, the parking brake must be set to recall the memory seat driving positions. The stored driving positions can be recalled without setting the pa...

  • Page 12: Reclining Seatbacks

    Reclining seatbacks manual reclining seatbacks { caution: you can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you do not want to. Adjust the driver’s seat only wh...

  • Page 13

    To return the seatback to an upright position, do the following: 1. Lift the lever fully without applying pressure to the seatback and the seatback will return to the upright position. 2. Push and pull on the seatback to make sure it is locked. Power reclining seatbacks if your seats have power recl...

  • Page 14: Caution:

    { caution: sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts cannot do their job when you are reclined like this. The shoulder belt cannot do its job. In a crash, you could go into it, receiving neck or other injuries. The lap be...

  • Page 15: Rear Seats

    Rear seats split folding rear seat your vehicle may have a split folding rear seat. To lower one or both of the rear seatbacks: 1. Pull forward on the tab, located on the outboard side of the seatback, to unlock the seatback. Notice: folding a rear seat with the safety belts still fastened may cause...

  • Page 16: Safety Belts

    Safety belts safety belts: they are for everyone this part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. { caution: do not let anyone ride where he or she cannot wear a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash and you ...

  • Page 17

    Why safety belts work when you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it is just a seat on wheels. Put someone on it. 1-13.

  • Page 18

    Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider does not stop. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield... 1-14.

  • Page 19

    Or the instrument panel... Or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why safety belts make such good sense. 1-15.

  • Page 20

    Questions and answers about safety belts q: will i be trapped in the vehicle after a crash if i am wearing a safety belt? A: you could be — whether you are wearing a safety belt or not. But your chance of being conscious during and after an accident, so you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater ...

  • Page 21

    How to wear safety belts properly this section is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your vehicle, see older children on page 1-32 o...

  • Page 22: Caution:

    Q: what is wrong with this? A: the shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give as much protection this way. { caution: you can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit snugly against ...

  • Page 23: Caution:

    Q: what is wrong with this? A: the lap belt is too loose. It will not give nearly as much protection this way. { caution: you can be seriously hurt if your lap belt is too loose. In a crash, you could slide under the lap belt and apply force on your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal in...

  • Page 24: Caution:

    Q: what is wrong with this? A: the belt is buckled in the wrong place. { caution: you can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not on the pelvic bones. This could cause serious i...

  • Page 25: Caution:

    Q: what is wrong with this? A: the belt is over an armrest. { caution: you can be seriously injured if your belt goes over an armrest like this. The belt would be much too high. In a crash, you can slide under the belt. The belt force would then be applied on the abdomen, not on the pelvic bones, an...

  • Page 26: Caution:

    Q: what is wrong with this? A: the shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. { caution: you can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head an...

  • Page 27: Caution:

    Q: what is wrong with this? A: the belt is behind the body. { caution: you can be seriously injured by not wearing the lap-shoulder belt properly. In a crash, you would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. Your body could move too far forward increasing the chance of head and neck injury. You mig...

  • Page 28: Caution:

    Q: what is wrong with this? A: the belt is twisted across the body. { caution: you can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer/retaile...

  • Page 29: Lap-Shoulder Belt

    Lap-shoulder belt all seating positions in your vehicle have a lap-shoulder belt. Here is how to wear a lap-shoulder belt properly. 1. Adjust the seat, if the seat is adjustable, so you can sit up straight. To see how, see “seats” in the index. 2. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you...

  • Page 30

    5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. It may be necessary to pull stitching on the safety belt through the latch plate to fully tighten the lap belt on smaller occupants. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before yo...

  • Page 31

    Shoulder belt height adjuster your vehicle has a shoulder belt height adjuster for the driver and right front passenger position. Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt is centered on your shoulder. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulde...

  • Page 32

    Rear safety belt comfort guides rear shoulder belt comfort guides may provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for some adults. When installed on a shoulder belt, the comfort guide positions the belt away from the neck and head. There is one guide for ...

  • Page 33

    2. Place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide. 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top. 1-29.

  • Page 34: Caution:

    { caution: a safety belt that is not properly worn may not provide the protection needed in a crash. The person wearing the belt could be seriously injured. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. 4. B...

  • Page 35: Safety Belt Extender

    A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy. The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it is more likely that the fetus will not be hurt in...

  • Page 36: Child Restraints

    Child restraints older children older children who have outgrown booster seats should wear the vehicle’s safety belts. The manufacturer’s instructions that come with the booster seat state the weight and height limitations for that booster. Use a booster seat with a lap-shoulder belt until the child...

  • Page 37: Caution:

    Q: what is the proper way to wear safety belts? A: an older child should wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips, just touching the top of the thighs. Thi...

  • Page 38: Caution:

    { caution: never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. In a crash, the child would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. The child might slide under the lap belt. The belt force would then be applied right on the abdomen...

  • Page 39: Caution:

    Infants and young children everyone in a vehicle needs protection! This includes infants and all other children. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law in every state in the united states and in ev...

  • Page 40: Caution:

    { caution: people should never hold an infant in their arms while riding in a vehicle. An infant does not weigh much — until a crash. During a crash an infant will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it. For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12 lb (5.5 kg) infant will suddenly b...

  • Page 41: Caution:

    { caution: children who are up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system nor its airbag sy...

  • Page 42: Caution:

    Q: what are the different types of add-on child restraints? A: add-on child restraints, which are purchased by the vehicle’s owner, are available in four basic types. Selection of a particular restraint should take into consideration not only the child’s weight, height, and age but also whether or n...

  • Page 43: Caution:

    { caution: the body structure of a young child is quite unlike that of an adult or older child, for whom the safety belts are designed. A young child’s hip bones are still so small that the vehicle’s regular safety belt may not remain low on the hip bones, as it should. Instead, it may settle up aro...

  • Page 44: Caution:

    A booster seat (c-d) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system. A booster seat can also help a child to see out the window. Securing an add-on child restraint in the vehicle { caution: a child can be seriously injured or killed in a crash if the child restr...

  • Page 45: Caution:

    When securing an add-on child restraint, refer to the instructions that come with the restraint which may be on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both, and to this manual. The child restraint instructions are important, so if they are not available, obtain a replacement copy from the manufact...

  • Page 46: Caution:

    Where to put the restraint accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. We recommend that children and child restraints be secured in a rear seat, including: an infant or a child riding in a rear-facing child restraint; a child ridin...

  • Page 47: Children (Latch)

    Lower anchors and tethers for children (latch) the latch system holds a child restraint during driving or in a crash. This system is designed to make installation of a child restraint easier. The latch system uses anchors in the vehicle and attachments on the child restraint that are made for use wi...

  • Page 48

    Top tether anchor a top tether (a, c) anchors the top of the child restraint to the vehicle. A top tether anchor is built into the vehicle. The top tether attachment (b) on the child restraint connects to the top tether anchor in the vehicle in order to reduce the forward movement and rotation of th...

  • Page 49

    To assist you in locating the lower anchors, each seating position with lower anchors has two labels, near the crease between the seatback and the seat cushion. To assist you in locating the top tether anchors, the top tether anchor symbol is located on the cover. The top tether anchors are located ...

  • Page 50: Caution:

    Securing a child restraint designed for the latch system { caution: if a latch-type child restraint is not attached to anchors, the restraint will not be able to protect the child correctly. In a crash, the child could be seriously injured or killed. Make sure that a latch-type child restraint is pr...

  • Page 51: Caution:

    { caution: children can be seriously injured or strangled if a shoulder belt is wrapped around their neck and the safety belt continues to tighten. Secure any unused safety belts behind the child restraint so children cannot reach them. Pull the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set ...

  • Page 52

    2.4. Route, attach and tighten the top tether according to your child restraint instructions and the following instructions: if the position you are using does not have a head restraint and you are using a single tether, route the tether over the seatback. If the position you are using does not have...

  • Page 53: Seat Position

    Securing a child restraint in a rear seat position when securing a child restraint in a rear seating position, study the instructions that came with your child restraint to make sure it is compatible with this vehicle. If your child restraint has the latch system, see lower anchors and tethers for c...

  • Page 54

    3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if necessary. 4. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 1-50

  • Page 55: Right Front Seat Position

    5. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt, and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor. If you are using a forward-facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the ...

  • Page 56: Caution:

    A label on your sun visor says, “never put a rear-facing child seat in the front.” this is because the risk to the rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys. { caution: a child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger’s airbag inflat...

  • Page 57

    You will be using the lap-shoulder belt to secure the child restraint in this position. Follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. 1. Move the seat as far back as it will go before securing the forward-facing child restraint. When the passenger sensing system has turned off the righ...

  • Page 58

    5. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 6. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor. If you are using a forwar...

  • Page 59: Airbag System

    If the airbags are off, the off indicator in the passenger airbag status indicator will come on and stay on when the vehicle is started. If a child restraint has been installed and the on indicator is lit, turn the vehicle off. Remove the child restraint from the vehicle and reinstall the child rest...

  • Page 60: Caution:

    With roof-rail airbags, the word airbag will appear along the headliner or trim. Airbags are designed to supplement the protection provided by safety belts. Even though today’s airbags are also designed to help reduce the risk of injury from the force of an inflating bag, all airbags must inflate ve...

  • Page 61: Caution:

    { caution: airbags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. Anyone who is up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Do not sit unnecessarily close to the airbag, as you would be if you were sitting on the edge of your seat or lean...

  • Page 62: Where Are The Airbags?

    Where are the airbags? The driver’s frontal airbag is in the middle of the steering wheel. The right front passenger’s frontal airbag is in the instrument panel on the passenger’s side. 1-58.

  • Page 63

    The seat-mounted side impact airbags for the driver and right front passenger are in the side of the seatbacks closest to the door. The roof-rail airbags for the driver, right front passenger, and second row outboard passengers are in the ceiling above the side windows. Driver side shown, passenger ...

  • Page 64: Caution:

    { caution: if something is between an occupant and an airbag, the airbag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death. The path of an inflating airbag must be kept clear. Do not put anything between an occupant and an airbag, and do not...

  • Page 65

    Thresholds can also vary with specific vehicle design. Frontal airbags are not intended to inflate during vehicle rollovers, rear impacts, or in many side impacts. In addition, your vehicle has a dual-stage driver airbag. Dual-stage airbags adjust the restraint according to crash severity. Your vehi...

  • Page 66: Inflates?

    What makes an airbag inflate? In a deployment event, the sensing system sends an electrical signal triggering a release of gas from the inflator. Gas from the inflator fills the airbag causing the bag to break out of the cover and deploy. The inflator, the airbag, and related hardware are all part o...

  • Page 67: Caution:

    { caution: when an airbag inflates, there may be dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safe to do so. If you have breathing problems but cannot g...

  • Page 68: Passenger Sensing System

    Passenger sensing system your vehicle has a passenger sensing system for the right front passenger’s position. The passenger airbag status indicator will be visible on the instrument panel when you start your vehicle. The words on and off, or the symbol for on and off, will be visible during the sys...

  • Page 69

    Caution: (continued) even though the passenger sensing system is designed to turn off the right front passenger’s frontal and seat-mounted side impact airbag (if equipped) if the system detects a rear-facing child restraint, no system is fail-safe, and no one can guarantee that an airbag will not de...

  • Page 70

    If, after reinstalling the child restraint and restarting the vehicle, the on indicator is still lit, check to make sure that the vehicle’s seatback is not pressing the child restraint into the seat cushion. If this happens, slightly recline the vehicle’s seatback and adjust the seat cushion if poss...

  • Page 71: Caution:

    Safety belts help keep the passenger in position on the seat during vehicle maneuvers and braking, which helps the passenger sensing system maintain the passenger airbag status. See “safety belts” and “child restraints” in the index for additional information about the importance of proper restraint...

  • Page 72: Caution:

    A thick layer of additional material, such as a blanket or cushion, or aftermarket equipment such as seat covers, seat heaters, and seat massagers can affect how well the passenger sensing system operates. We recommend that you not use seat covers or other aftermarket equipment other than any that g...

  • Page 73: Adding Equipment To Your

    Adding equipment to your airbag-equipped vehicle q: is there anything i might add to or change about the vehicle that could keep the airbags from working properly? A: yes. If you add things that change your vehicle’s frame, bumper system, height, front end or side sheet metal, they may keep the airb...

  • Page 74: Restraint System Check

    Restraint system check checking the restraint systems safety belts now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything that ...

  • Page 75: After A Crash

    Replacing restraint system parts after a crash { caution: a crash can damage the restraint systems in your vehicle. A damaged restraint system may not properly protect the person using it, resulting in serious injury or even death in a crash. To help make sure your restraint systems are working prop...

  • Page 76: Notes

    ✍ notes 1-72.

  • Page 77: Section 2

    Keys ...............................................................2-3 remote keyless entry (rke) system ................2-5 keyless access system ...................................2-6 remote keyless entry (rke) system operation ...................................................2-7 keyless access...

  • Page 78: Section 2

    Object detection systems ...............................2-51 ultrasonic rear parking assist (urpa) ............2-51 onstar ® system .............................................2-53 universal home remote system ......................2-56 universal home remote system .....................2-56 univers...

  • Page 79: Keys

    Keys { caution: leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons, children or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The windows will function with the keys in the ignition a...

  • Page 80

    You will have either of the following keys. This key can be used for the driver’s door, ignition, and glove box. This key, located inside the keyless access transmitter, can be used for the driver’s door, glove box, and rear seat pass-through door. See “rear seat pass-through door” under trunk on pa...

  • Page 81: System

    Remote keyless entry (rke) system if the vehicle has the remote keyless entry (rke) system, it operates on a radio frequency subject to federal communications commission (fcc) rules and with industry canada. This device complies with part 15 of the fcc rules. Operation is subject to the following tw...

  • Page 82: Keyless Access System

    Keyless access system your vehicle may have a keyless access system that operates on a radio frequency subject to federal communications commission (fcc) rules and with industry canada. This device complies with part 15 of the fcc rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This ...

  • Page 83: System Operation

    Remote keyless entry (rke) system operation the remote keyless entry (rke) transmitter functions, including lock, unlock, remote trunk release and vehicle locator/panic alarm will work up to 65 feet (20 m) away. There are other conditions which can affect the performance of the transmitter. See remo...

  • Page 84

    Matching transmitter(s) to your vehicle each rke transmitter is coded to prevent another transmitter from unlocking your vehicle. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased through your dealer/retailer. All transmitters need to be re-coded to match the new transmitter. The lo...

  • Page 85

    Keyless access system operation your vehicle may have a keyless access system that lets you lock and unlock your vehicle’s doors, open the trunk lid, remotely start the engine, and locate your vehicle or sound your vehicle’s alarm from a distance as much as 195 feet (60 m) away. The keyless access s...

  • Page 86

    " (unlock): press " once to unlock the driver’s door. The turn signal indicators will flash twice. Press " twice within five seconds to unlock all the doors. If it is dark enough outside, your interior lamps will come on. You can program your vehicle so the turn signal indicators will not flash and ...

  • Page 87

    Matching transmitter(s) to your vehicle each keyless access system is coded to allow only transmitters programmed to your vehicle to work. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased and programmed through your dealer/retailer. Your dealer/retailer can reprogram your vehicle s...

  • Page 88

    The canadian immobilizer standard requires canadian owners to see their dealer/retailer for matching new transmitters when two recognized transmitters are not available. United states owners are permitted to match a new transmitter to their vehicle when a recognized transmitter is not available. The...

  • Page 89

    14. A beep will sound and the dic will read ready to learn electronic key # x. At this time, all previously known transmitters have been erased. 15. Once the transmitter is recognized and programmed, a beep will sound and the dic will display ready to learn electronic key # x. 16. To program additio...

  • Page 90: Remote Vehicle Start

    Notice: when replacing the battery, use care not to touch any of the circuitry. Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the transmitter. To replace the battery: 1. Separate the halves of the transmitter with a flat, thin object inserted into the slot on the side or back of the...

  • Page 91

    There are other conditions which can affect the performance of the transmitter, see remote keyless entry (rke) system on page 2-5 or keyless access system on page 2-6 for additional information. / (remote start): press and release the lock button and then press and hold this button to use the remote...

  • Page 92

    Once two remote starts or a single start with a time extension have been used, the vehicle must be started with the keyless access ignition control knob before you can use the remote start feature again. The remote start feature will not operate if any of the following occur: • the ignition is in an...

  • Page 93: Doors And Locks

    Doors and locks door locks { caution: unlocked doors can be dangerous. • passengers, especially children, can easily open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle will not open it. You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors...

  • Page 94: Power Door Locks

    Power door locks the power door lock switches are located on the front doors. K (unlock): press to unlock the doors. Q (lock): remove the key from the ignition and press to lock the doors. Delayed locking with this feature, you can delay the actual locking of the doors. When the power door lock swit...

  • Page 95: Rear Door Security Locks

    Rear door security locks your vehicle has rear door security locks. These prevent passengers from opening the rear doors from the inside. The rear door security locks are located on the inside edge of each rear door. The rear doors must be open to access them. The label showing lock and unlock posit...

  • Page 96: Lockout Protection

    Lockout protection if the power door lock switch is pressed when the key is in the ignition and a door is open, all the doors will lock and only the driver’s door will unlock. If you close the doors, they can be locked by using the remote keyless entry (rke) transmitter. Be sure to remove the key fr...

  • Page 97

    Trunk lock release the remote trunk release button is located on the lower portion of the driver’s door. To use the remote trunk release, the shift lever must be in park (p) or neutral (n) for a vehicle with an automatic transmission. The shift lever must be in neutral, with the parking brake set fo...

  • Page 98

    Close the trunk by pulling on the handle. Do not use the handle as a tie-down. Rear-seat pass through if your vehicle has the rear seat-pass through door, you can access the trunk without opening the trunk lid. This is especially useful when transporting long items. To open the door, pull down the r...

  • Page 99: Windows

    Windows { caution: leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with ...

  • Page 100: Power Windows

    Power windows { caution: leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome from extreme heat in warm or hot weather and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is da...

  • Page 101

    Express-down window this feature is on all windows. Press the switch to the second position and release the switch to activate the express-down feature. To stop the window as it is lowering, pull up briefly on the switch again. Express-up window this feature is on the front windows. Pull the switch ...

  • Page 102: Caution:

    Express window anti-pinch override { caution: if express override is activated, the window will not reverse automatically. You or others could be injured and the window could be damaged. Before you use express override, make sure that all people and obstructions are clear of the window path. In an e...

  • Page 103: Theft-Deterrent Systems

    Theft-deterrent systems vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. Although your vehicle has a number of theft-deterrent features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it impossible to steal. Theft-deterrent system if your vehicle has this feature, the security light is located ...

  • Page 104: Immobilizer

    Testing the alarm the alarm can be tested by following these steps: 1. From inside the vehicle, lower the driver’s window and open the driver’s door. 2. Activate the system by locking the doors with the transmitter. 3. Get out of the vehicle, close the door and wait for the security light to go out....

  • Page 105

    The security light will come on if there is a problem with arming or disarming the theft-deterrent system. The key uses a transponder that matches an immobilizer control unit in your vehicle and automatically disarms the system. Only the correct key will start the vehicle. If the key is ever damaged...

  • Page 106: Immobilizer Operation

    Immobilizer operation (keyless access) your vehicle has a passive theft-deterrent system. The system is automatically armed when the ignition control knob is turned to lock/off. The immobilization system is disarmed when the ignition control knob is pushed in and a valid transmitter is found in the ...

  • Page 107: Vehicle

    Starting and operating your vehicle new vehicle break-in notice: your vehicle does not need an elaborate break-in. But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines for the first 500 miles (805 km): • do not drive at any one constant speed, fast or slow. • do not exceed 70 mp...

  • Page 108

    Notice: using a tool to force the key from its cylinder could cause damage or break the key. Use the correct key and turn the key only with your hand. Make sure the key is all the way in. If it is and you have a manual transmission vehicle, turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the k...

  • Page 109

    Ignition positions (keyless access) you can turn the ignition control knob to four different positions. To shift out of park (p), ignition must be in the on/run or acc/accessory and the regular brake pedal must be applied. Using a tool to force the knob from its cylinder could cause damage or break ...

  • Page 110: Starting The Engine

    Retained accessory power (rap) these vehicle accessories can be used for up to 10 minutes after the engine is turned off: • audio system • power windows • sunroof power to the audio system will work up to 10 minutes or until the driver’s door is opened. Power to the windows or sunroof will work up t...

  • Page 111

    Starting procedure 1. With your foot off the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to start. If your vehicle has the keyless access system, make sure there is a keyless access transmitter in the vehicle. When the engine starts, let go of the ignition. The idle speed will go down as your engine ge...

  • Page 112: Engine Coolant Heater

    Engine coolant heater the engine coolant heater, if available, can help in cold weather conditions at or below 0°f ( − 18°c) for easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm-up. Plug in the coolant heater at least four hours before starting your vehicle. An internal thermostat in the p...

  • Page 113: Caution:

    Automatic transmission operation the shift lever is located on the center console between the front seats. There are several different positions for the shift lever. Park (p): this position locks the rear wheels. It is the best position to use when you start the engine because your vehicle cannot mo...

  • Page 114: Caution:

    Notice: shifting to reverse (r) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Shift to reverse (r) only after your vehicle is stopped. Reverse (r): use this gear to back up. At low vehicle speeds, you can also use reverse (r) t...

  • Page 115

    Drive (d): this position is for normal driving. It provides the best fuel economy for your vehicle. If you need more power for passing, and you are: • going less than 35 mph (55 km/h), push the accelerator pedal about halfway down. • going about 35 mph (55 km/h) or more, push the accelerator all the...

  • Page 116

    The tachometer display on the instrument panel cluster will show which gear the vehicle is in and a number indicating the requested gear range when moving the shift lever forward or rearward. See speedometer and odometer on page 3-31 for more information on the odometer. While using the dsc feature,...

  • Page 117

    Manual transmission operation if your vehicle has a manual transmission, the shift lever is located on the center console between the front seats. The following explains how to operate the manual transmission. First (1): press the clutch pedal and shift into first (1). Then slowly let up on the clut...

  • Page 118: Caution:

    Shift speeds (manual transmission) { caution: if you skip a gear when you downshift, you could lose control of your vehicle. You could injure yourself or others. Do not shift down more than one gear at a time when you downshift. Notice: if you skip more than one gear when you downshift, or if you ra...

  • Page 119: Parking Brake

    Parking brake the parking brake pedal is located on the lower portion of the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. To set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot and push the parking brake pedal down with your left foot. If the ignition is on, the brak...

  • Page 120: Shifting Into Park (P)

    Shifting into park (p) (automatic transmission) { caution: it can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in park (p) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be i...

  • Page 121: Shifting Out Of Park (P)

    Into park (p), hold the regular brake pedal down. Then, see if you can move the shift lever away from park (p) without first pushing the button. If you can, it means that the shift lever was not fully locked into park (p). Torque lock (automatic transmission) if you are parking on a hill and you do ...

  • Page 122: Transmission)

    If you still are unable to shift out of park (p): 1. Fully release the shift lever button. 2. While holding down the brake pedal, press the shift lever button again. 3. Move the shift lever to the desired position. If you still cannot move the shift lever from park (p), consult your dealer/retailer ...

  • Page 123: Caution:

    Parking over things that burn { caution: things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Do not park over papers, leaves, dry grass, or other things that can burn. Engine exhaust { caution: engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (co), which you...

  • Page 124: Caution:

    Running the vehicle while parked it is better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. { caution: idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle. See the earlier caution under engine exhaust on ...

  • Page 125: Mirrors

    Mirrors automatic dimming rearview mirror with onstar ® the vehicle may have an automatic dimming inside rearview mirror with onstar ® controls. For more information about onstar ® , see onstar ® system on page 2-53. O (on/off): the on/off button on the lower left side of the mirror, is used for the...

  • Page 126: Park Tilt Mirrors

    Park tilt mirrors if the vehicle has the memory seat and mirrors, the mirrors can be tilted to a preselected position when the vehicle is shifted into reverse (r). Use this park tilt feature to view the curb when parallel parking. When the vehicle is shifted out of reverse (r) and after a five-secon...

  • Page 127: Object Detection Systems

    Object detection systems ultrasonic rear parking assist (urpa) if your vehicle has the ultrasonic rear parking assist (urpa) system, it helps you park easier and avoid other vehicles while in reverse (r). It operates at speeds less than 5 mph (8 km/h). It can determine how close objects are to the r...

  • Page 128

    How the system works urpa comes on automatically when the shift lever is moved into reverse (r). The rear display will then briefly illuminate to let you know the system is working. Urpa operates only at speeds less than 5 mph (8 km/h). If you are above this speed, the red light on the rear display ...

  • Page 129: Onstar

    When the system does not seem to work properly • the driver disables the system. • the parking brake pedal is depressed. • the ultrasonic sensors are not clean. Keep your vehicle’s rear bumper free of mud, dirt, snow, ice and slush. For cleaning instructions, see washing your vehicle on page 5-115. ...

  • Page 130

    Onstar service is provided to you subject to the onstar terms and conditions. You may cancel your onstar service at any time by contacting onstar. A complete onstar owner’s guide and the onstar terms and conditions are included in the vehicle’s onstar subscriber glove box literature. For more inform...

  • Page 131

    Onstar hands-free calling onstar hands-free calling allows eligible onstar subscribers to make and receive calls using voice commands. Hands-free calling is fully integrated into the vehicle, and can be used with onstar pre-paid minute packages. Hands-free calling may also be linked to a verizon wir...

  • Page 132: Universal Home Remote

    Onstar service cannot work unless your vehicle is in a place where onstar has an agreement with a wireless service provider for service in that area. Onstar service also cannot work unless you are in a place where the wireless service provider onstar has hired for that area has coverage, network cap...

  • Page 133: Universal Home Remote

    Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment. Universal home remote system operation (with one triangular led) if there is one triangular light emitting diode (led) indicator light above the universal home remote ...

  • Page 134

    Programming the universal home remote system if you have questions or need help programming the universal home remote system, call 1-800-355-3515 or go to www.Homelink.Com. Programming a garage door opener involves time-sensitive actions, so read the entire procedure before you begin. If you do not ...

  • Page 135

    5. Press and hold the newly-trained universal home remote button and observe the indicator light. If the indicator light stays on continuously, the programming is complete and your garage door should move when the universal home remote button is pressed and released. You do not need to continue the ...

  • Page 136

    8. Immediately return to the vehicle. Firmly press and hold the universal home remote button, chosen in step 3 to control the garage door, for two seconds, and then release it. If the garage door does not move, press and hold the same button a second time for two seconds, and then release it. Again,...

  • Page 137: Storage Areas

    To erase all programmed buttons on the universal home remote device: 1. Press and hold down the two outside buttons until the indicator light begins to flash, after 20 seconds. 2. Release both buttons. Reprogramming a single universal home remote button to reprogram any of the three universal home r...

  • Page 138: Convenience Net

    Convenience net your vehicle may have a convenience net in the rear of the vehicle. Put small loads behind the net. It can also be positioned into an envelope style to hold smaller items. The net is not for heavier loads. Store them as far forward as you can. Sunroof if your vehicle has a power sunr...

  • Page 139: Section 3

    Instrument panel overview ...............................3-4 hazard warning flashers ................................3-6 horn .............................................................3-6 tilt and telescopic steering wheel ...................3-6 power tilt wheel and telescopic steering column ......

  • Page 140: Section 3

    Antilock brake system warning light ...............3-38 traction control system (tcs)/ stabilitrak ® warning light ...........................................3-38 engine coolant temperature warning light ......3-39 engine coolant temperature gage ..................3-39 tire pressure light .............

  • Page 141: Notes

    ✍ notes 3-3.

  • Page 142: Instrument Panel Overview

    Instrument panel overview 3-4.

  • Page 143

    The main components of the instrument panel are the following: a. Air outlets. See outlet adjustment on page 3-27. B. Driver information center (dic) buttons. See driver information center (dic) on page 3-47. C. Instrument panel brightness control. See instrument panel brightness on page 3-19. D. Tu...

  • Page 144: Hazard Warning Flashers

    Hazard warning flashers the hazard warning flashers let you warn the police and others that you have a problem. The front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. The hazard warning flasher button is on the instrument panel. Press the button to make the front and rear turn signal lamps flas...

  • Page 145: Steering Column

    Power tilt wheel and telescopic steering column if your vehicle has this feature, the power tilt wheel control is located on the left side of the steering column. To operate the power tilt feature, push the control up and the steering wheel tilts up. Push the control down and the steering wheel goes...

  • Page 146

    Turn and lane-change signals to signal a turn, move the lever all the way up or down. The lever returns automatically when the turn is complete. An arrow on the instrument panel cluster flashes in the direction of the turn or lane change. Raise or lower the lever until the arrow starts to flash to s...

  • Page 147: Flash-to-Pass

    Flash-to-pass this feature allows you to use the high-beam headlamps to signal the driver in front of you that you want to pass. Pull and hold the turn signal/multifunction lever toward you to use this feature. When this is done the following will occur: • if the headlamps are off, in low-beam or in...

  • Page 148: Rainsense™ Wipers

    1 (low speed): move the lever to this position for slow, steady wiping cycles. 2 (high speed): move the lever to this position for rapid wiping cycles. If the windshield wipers are in use for about six seconds while you are driving, the exterior lamps come on automatically if the exterior lamp contr...

  • Page 149: Windshield Washer

    The level one or lowest setting is at the bottom of the band. This setting lets more rain or snow collect on the windshield between wipes. Turn the delay band forward to a higher setting to let less rain or snow collect on the windshield between wipes. The top position is the highest setting. A sing...

  • Page 150

    Heated windshield washer if your vehicle has the heated windshield washer fluid system it can be used to help clear ice, snow, tree sap, or bugs from the windshield. The button is located on the climate control system panel. Push the heated washer fluid button to begin four heated wipe cycles. Heati...

  • Page 151: Headlamp Washer

    Headlamp washer your vehicle may have headlamp washers. The headlamp washers clear debris from the headlamp lenses. The headlamp washers are located beneath the headlamps. Press the washer button located at the end of the windshield wiper lever, to wash the headlamps. Both the headlamps and the wind...

  • Page 152: Caution:

    If your vehicle has the stabilitrak ® system and begins to limit wheel spin while you are using cruise control, the cruise control will automatically disengage. See stabilitrak ® system on page 4-8. When road conditions allow you to safely use it again, the cruise control can be turned back on. The ...

  • Page 153

    Resuming a set speed suppose the cruise control is set at a desired speed and then the brake is applied. This shuts off the cruise control. But it does not need to be reset. Once the vehicle is driving at about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, press the +res button on the steering wheel. The vehicle will g...

  • Page 154: Headlamps

    Using cruise control on hills how well the cruise control works on hills depends upon the vehicle’s speed, load, and the steepness of the hills. When going up steep hills, you might have to step on the accelerator pedal to maintain the vehicle’s speed. When going downhill, you might have to brake or...

  • Page 155: Wiper Activated Headlamps

    Wiper activated headlamps this feature activates the headlamps and parking lamps after the windshield wipers have been in use for about six seconds. For this feature to work, the exterior lamp control must be in auto. The wiper-activated headlamps immediately turn off, when the ignition is turned to...

  • Page 156: Fog Lamps

    Turning the exterior lamp control to off or to the low-beam headlamp position will turn off the drl. If the parking lamps or the fog lamps were turned on instead, the drl will still turn off. This will work regardless of gear position and whether or not the parking brake is set. Light sensor the lig...

  • Page 157: Entry Lighting

    Exterior lighting battery saver the exterior lamps turn off about 10 minutes after the ignition is turned to lock/off, if the parking lamps or headlamps have been left on. This protects against draining the battery. The battery saver does not work if the headlamps are turned on after the ignition is...

  • Page 158: Reading Lamps

    Reading lamps the reading lamps are located on the overhead console. These lamps come on automatically when any door is opened. For manual operation, press the button next to each lamp to turn it on or off. If the reading lamps are left on, they automatically shut off 10 minutes after the ignition h...

  • Page 159: Accessory Power Outlet(S)

    Battery run-down protection your vehicle has a feature to help prevent battery drain if accessory lamps are left on or something is left plugged into the accessory power outlet or cigarette lighter, if the vehicle has one. If accessory lamps such as the vanity mirror, cargo, reading, console, or glo...

  • Page 160: Analog Clock

    Ashtray(s) and cigarette lighter your vehicle may have two removable ashtrays and cigarette lighters. One ashtray can be placed into the instrument panel storage compartment and the other into the center console rear compartment. To use the lighter, push it in all the way and let go. When it is read...

  • Page 161: Climate Controls

    Climate controls dual climate control system the heating, cooling, and ventilation for the vehicle can be controlled with this system. O (power): press this button to turn the climate control system on or off. When the climate control system is turned off the air inlet defaults to outside air. Autom...

  • Page 162

    3. Wait for the system to regulate. This may take from 10 to 30 minutes. Then adjust the temperature, if necessary. You can switch from english to metric units through the driver information center (dic). See dic vehicle customization on page 3-68. The air-conditioning system removes moisture from t...

  • Page 163

    Dc (fan): press the d or c buttons to increase or decrease the fan speed. Pressing either button cancels automatic operation and the system goes into manual mode. Press auto to return to automatic operation. The blower may reduce during an onstar ® session to limit background noise. If the airflow s...

  • Page 164

    Defogging and defrosting fog on the inside of windows is a result of high humidity (moisture) condensing on the cool window glass. This can be minimized if the climate control system is used properly. There are two modes to clear fog from the windshield. Use the defog mode to clear the windows of fo...

  • Page 165: Outlet Adjustment

    Sensors there is a solar sensor, located on the instrument panel, near the windshield. There is also an interior temperature sensor, located to the right of the steering wheel, on the instrument panel. By monitoring the solar radiation and the air inside the vehicle, these sensors help maintain the ...

  • Page 166

    Passenger compartment air filter the passenger compartment air filter traps most of the dust and pollen from the air entering the vehicle. The filter will need to be changed periodically. See scheduled maintenance on page 6-4. Using the climate control system without the passenger air filter install...

  • Page 167: Indicators

    Warning lights, gages, and indicators this part describes the warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle. The pictures will help you locate them. Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement. Paying...

  • Page 168: Instrument Panel Cluster

    Instrument panel cluster the instrument panel cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You will know how fast you are going, how much fuel you are using and many of the other things you will need to know to drive safely and economically. United states automatic cl...

  • Page 169: Speedometer And Odometer

    Speedometer and odometer the speedometer lets you see your speed in either miles per hour (mph) or kilometers per hour (km/h). The odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the united states) or kilometers (used in canada). If your vehicle has to have a new odomet...

  • Page 170: Engine Speed Limiter

    Engine speed limiter this feature prevents the engine from operating at too many revolutions per minute (rpm). When the engine’s rpms are too high, the throttle is closed to reduce speed. If this is not sufficient, then the fuel supply to the engine will be limited. When the rpms return to normal, t...

  • Page 171: Airbag Readiness Light

    Airbag readiness light there is an airbag readiness light on the instrument panel cluster, which shows the airbag symbol. The system checks the airbag’s electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. The system check includes the airbag sensor, the pretens...

  • Page 172: Caution:

    Passenger airbag status indicator your vehicle has the passenger sensing system. Your instrument panel has a passenger airbag status indicator. When you start the vehicle, the passenger airbag status indicator will light on and off, or the symbol for on and off, for several seconds as a system check...

  • Page 173: Caution:

    { caution: even though the passenger sensing system is designed to turn off the right front passenger’s frontal airbag and seat-mounted side impact airbag (if equipped) if the system detects a rear-facing child restraint, no system is fail-safe, and no one can guarantee that an airbag will not deplo...

  • Page 174: Charging System Light

    Charging system light this light will come on briefly when you turn on the ignition key, but the engine is not running, as a check to show you it is working. It should go out once the engine is running. If it stays on, or comes on while driving, there could be a problem with the charging system. A c...

  • Page 175: Caution:

    Brake system warning light your vehicle’s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts. If one part is not working, the other part can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well. If the warning light comes on, there is a brake problem. Have your brake sys...

  • Page 176: Antilock Brake System

    Antilock brake system warning light for vehicles with the antilock brake system (abs), this light comes on briefly when the engine is started. That is normal. If the light does not come on then, have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there is a problem. If the abs light stays on, turn the ...

  • Page 177: Engine Coolant Temperature

    Engine coolant temperature warning light this light will come on when you first start the vehicle as a check to let you know that the light is working. It will go out after a few seconds. If the light does not come on, see your dealer/retailer. If the light does not go out or if the light comes on a...

  • Page 178: Tire Pressure Light

    Tire pressure light your vehicle has a tire pressure light. This light comes on briefly when the engine is started and provides information about tire pressures and the tire pressure monitoring system. When the light is solid this indicates that one or more of your tires are significantly underinfla...

  • Page 179

    Malfunctions often are indicated by the system before any problem is apparent. This can prevent more serious damage to your vehicle. This system is also designed to assist your service technician in correctly diagnosing any malfunction. Notice: if you keep driving your vehicle with this light on, af...

  • Page 180

    If the light is flashing the following can prevent more serious damage to your vehicle: • reduce vehicle speed. • avoid hard accelerations. • avoid steep uphill grades. • if you are towing a trailer, reduce the amount of cargo being hauled as soon as it is possible. If the light stops flashing and r...

  • Page 181: Oil Pressure Light

    Emissions inspection and maintenance programs some state/provincial and local governments have or might begin programs to inspect the emission control equipment on your vehicle. Failure to pass this inspection could prevent you from getting a vehicle registration. Here are some things you need to kn...

  • Page 182: Caution:

    The oil light could also come on in the following situations: • the light will come on briefly when the ignition is turned on to show that it is working properly. If it does not come on with the ignition on, there may be a problem with the fuse or bulb. Have it fixed right away. • sometimes when the...

  • Page 183: Caution:

    A reading outside the normal operating range may be caused by a dangerously low oil level or some other problem causing low oil pressure. Check your oil as soon as possible. See oil pressure low stop engine under dic warnings and messages on page 3-54 and engine oil on page 5-16. { caution: do not k...

  • Page 184: Lights On Reminder

    Lights on reminder this light comes on whenever the parking lamps are on. See headlamps on reminder on page 3-17 for more information. Cruise control light this light comes on whenever you set the cruise control. The light goes out when the cruise control is turned off. See cruise control on page 3-...

  • Page 185

    If the fuel supply gets low, the fuel level low message will appear on the driver information center (dic) and a single chime will sound. See dic warnings and messages on page 3-54 for more information. Here are a few concerns some owners have had about the fuel gage. All of these situations are nor...

  • Page 186

    Dic operation and displays the driver information center (dic) has different displays which can be accessed by pressing the dic buttons located on the instrument panel, next to the steering wheel. 3 trip/fuel: press this button to scroll through the trip and fuel displays. See “trip/fuel display men...

  • Page 187

    Fuel range this display shows the approximate number of remaining miles (mi) or kilometers (km) you can drive without refilling the fuel tank. This estimate is based on the current driving conditions and changes if the driving conditions change. For example, if you are driving in traffic and making ...

  • Page 188

    Speedometer this display shows a digital speedometer in the dic. The speed displays in either miles per hour (mph) or kilometers per hour (km/h). To change the units from english to metric, see “units” later in this section. Blank display this display shows no information. Vehicle information displa...

  • Page 189

    Tire pressure the pressure for each tire can be viewed in the dic. The tire pressure is shown in either pounds per square inch (psi) or kilopascals (kpa). Press the vehicle information button until the dic displays front tire psi (kpa) left ## right ##. Press the vehicle information button again unt...

  • Page 190: Dic Compass

    3. Press and hold the lock and unlock buttons on the first transmitter at the same time for about 15 seconds. On vehicles with memory recall seats, the first transmitter learned will match driver 1 and the second will match driver 2. A chime sounds indicating that the transmitter is matched. 4. To m...

  • Page 191

    2. Find the vehicle’s current location and variance zone number on the map. Zones 1 through 15 are available. 3. Press the set/reset button to scroll through and select the appropriate variance zone. 4. Press the trip/fuel button until the vehicle heading, for example, n for north, is displayed in t...

  • Page 192: Dic Warnings And Messages

    To calibrate the compass, use the following procedure: compass calibration procedure 1. Before calibrating the compass, make sure the compass zone is set to the variance zone in which the vehicle is located. See “compass variance (zone) procedure” earlier in this section. Do not operate any switches...

  • Page 193

    Afl (adaptive forward lighting) lamps need service this message displays when the adaptive forward lighting (afl) system is disabled and needs service. See your dealer/retailer. See adaptive forward lighting system on page 3-18 for more information. All wheel drive off if your vehicle has the all-wh...

  • Page 194

    Battery volts low this message displays when the electrical system is charging less than 10 volts or the battery has been drained. If this message appears immediately after starting the engine, it is possible that the generator can still recharge the battery. The battery should recharge while drivin...

  • Page 195

    Check tire pressure this message displays when the pressure in one or more of the vehicle’s tires needs to be checked. This message also displays left front, right front, left rear, or right rear to indicate which tire needs to be checked. You can receive more than one tire pressure message at a tim...

  • Page 196

    Electronic key not detected if your vehicle has the keyless access system, this message displays if the vehicle does not detect the presence of a transmitter when you have attempted to start the vehicle or a vehicle door has just closed. The following conditions may cause this message to appear: • d...

  • Page 197

    Electronic key not detected restart allowed if your vehicle has the keyless access system, this message displays when the keyless access transmitter is not detected inside the vehicle while you are trying to turn the ignition off. Your vehicle may be near a strong radio antenna signal causing the ke...

  • Page 198

    Engine power is reduced this message displays when the engine power is being reduced to protect the engine from damage. There could be several malfunctions that might cause this message. Reduced engine power can affect the vehicle’s ability to accelerate. If this message is on, but there is no reduc...

  • Page 199

    Left rear door open this message displays when the driver side rear door is not closed completely. Make sure that the door is closed completely. Maximum # electronic keys learned if your vehicle has the keyless access system, this message displays when the maximum number of transmitters have been le...

  • Page 200

    Press start control to learn keys if your vehicle has the keyless access system, this message displays when matching new transmitters to the vehicle. See keyless access system operation on page 2-9 for more information. Rainsense™ wipers active if your vehicle has this feature, this message displays...

  • Page 201

    Service a/c system this message displays when the electronic sensors that control the air conditioning and heating systems are no longer working. Have the climate control system serviced by your dealer/retailer if you notice a drop in heating and air conditioning efficiency. Service all wheel drive ...

  • Page 202

    Service brake system this message displays, while the ignition is on, when the brake fluid level is low. The brake system warning light on the instrument panel cluster also comes on. See brake system warning light on page 3-37 for more information. Have the brake system serviced by your dealer/retai...

  • Page 203

    Service tire monitor system this message displays if a part on the tire pressure monitor system (tpms) is not working properly. The tire pressure light also flashes and then remains on during the same ignition cycle. See tire pressure light on page 3-40. Several conditions may cause this message to ...

  • Page 204

    Stabilitrak ® competitive mode this message displays when the competitive driving mode is selected. When in this mode, the traction control system (tcs) will not be operating and the tcs warning light will turn on. Adjust your driving accordingly. See “competitive driving mode” under traction contro...

  • Page 205

    Theft attempted this message displays if the theft-deterrent system has detected a break-in attempt while you were away from your vehicle. See theft-deterrent system on page 2-27 for more information. Tighten gas cap this message displays when the fuel cap has not been fully tightened. Recheck the f...

  • Page 206: Dic Vehicle Customization

    Dic vehicle customization your vehicle has customization capabilities that allow you to program certain features to one preferred setting. Customization features can only be programmed to one setting on the vehicle and cannot be programmed to a preferred setting for two different drivers. All of the...

  • Page 207

    Francais: all messages will appear in french. Espanol: all messages will appear in spanish. Portugese: all messages will appear in portugese. Arabic: all messages will appear in arabic. Chinese: all messages will appear in chinese. Japanese: all messages will appear in japanese. No change: no change...

  • Page 208

    All at off (default on manual transmission): all of the doors will unlock when the ignition is turned off. All in park (default on automatic transmission) (automatic transmission only): all of the doors will unlock when the vehicle is shifted into park (p). No change: no change will be made to this ...

  • Page 209

    Press the customization button until remote door unlock appears on the dic display. Press the set/reset button once to access the settings for this feature. Then press the menu up/down button to scroll through the following settings: lights off: the exterior lamps will not flash when you press the u...

  • Page 210

    Exit lighting this feature allows you to select the amount of time you want the exterior lamps to remain on when it is dark enough outside. This happens after the key is turned from on/run to lock/off. Press the customization button until exit lighting appears on the dic display. Press the set/reset...

  • Page 211

    Factory settings this feature allows you to set all of the customization features back to their factory default settings. Press the customization button until factory settings appears on the dic display. Press the set/reset button once to access the settings for this feature. Then press the menu up/...

  • Page 212

    For example, if there are two keyless access transmitters in the vehicle and one is removed, the other will be locked in. The keyless access transmitter locked in the vehicle can still be used to start the vehicle or unlock the doors, if needed. A person approaching the outside of the locked vehicle...

  • Page 213

    Entry door only: only the driver’s door will automatically unlock when you approach the vehicle with the keyless access transmitter and open the driver’s door. All doors (default): all doors will automatically unlock when you approach the vehicle with the keyless access transmitter and open the driv...

  • Page 214

    Park tilt mirrors if your vehicle has this feature, it allows you to select whether or not the outside mirror(s) will automatically tilt down when the vehicle is shifted into reverse (r). See park tilt mirrors on page 2-50 for more information. Press the customization button until park tilt mirrors ...

  • Page 215

    Button and automatic (key access default): if the features are enabled though the easy exit setup menu, the driver’s seat will move back, and if the vehicle has the power tilt wheel and telescopic steering feature, the power steering column will move up and forward when the key is removed from the i...

  • Page 216

    Memory seat recall if your vehicle has this feature, it allows you to select your preference for the remote memory seat recall feature. See memory seat and mirrors on page 1-6 for more information. Press the customization button until memory seat recall appears on the dic display. Press the set/rese...

  • Page 217: Audio System(S)

    Advanced features exit this feature allows you to exit the advanced features menu. Press the customization button until advanced features press v to exit appears in the dic display. Press the set/reset button once to exit the menu. Feature settings press v to exit will appear. Press the set/reset bu...

  • Page 218: Radio(S)

    While your vehicle is parked: • familiarize yourself with all of its controls. • familiarize yourself with its operation. • set up your audio system by presetting your favorite radio stations, setting the tone, and adjusting the speakers. Then, when driving conditions permit, you can tune to your fa...

  • Page 219

    Your vehicle may have one of these radios as its audio system. If your vehicle does not have one of these radio systems, it may have a navigation radio system. See the navigation system manual for more information on the navigation audio system. If your vehicle has one of these radios, it has either...

  • Page 220

    Playing the radio vol p (volume/power): the power knob is part of the vol (volume) knob and is located above the radio, at the left side of the clock. Press to turn the system on and off. Turn the vol knob clockwise or counterclockwise to increase or decrease the volume. Speed compensated volume (sc...

  • Page 221

    Finding a station tune/tone: turn to select different radio stations within a selected band. Fm/am: press to switch between fm and am radio bands. © seek ¨ : press the arrows to go to the previous or to the next radio station and stay there. The radio only tunes into stations with a strong signal th...

  • Page 222

    Fav (favorites): a maximum of 36 stations can be programmed as favorites using the six pushbuttons positioned below the radio station frequency labels on the display and by using the radio favorites page button (fav button). Press the fav button to go through up to six pages of favorites, each havin...

  • Page 223

    To quickly adjust all tone and speaker controls to the middle position, press the tune/tone knob for more than two seconds. Adjusting the speakers (balance/fade) bal/fade (balance/fade): to adjust balance or fade, press the tune/tone knob until the speaker control labels display. Continue pressing t...

  • Page 224

    This feature is not available in am/fm radio mode. If your vehicle is equipped with the bose ® 5.1 cabin surround ® sound system, your radio can support the playback of 5.1 surround sound dvd-a discs or dts 5.1 surround sound cd discs. When a 5.1 surround sound formatted disc is playing, dsp options...

  • Page 225

    Playing a cd (single disc player) insert a cd partway into the slot, label side up. The player pulls it in. The cd track number and a shuffle label displays. The cd begins playback. Shuffle: press the pushbutton located below the shuffle label to play the tracks of a cd in random order. Press again ...

  • Page 226

    Z (eject): to eject the disc that is currently playing, press and release. Ejecting disc displays and a beep sounds. Once the disc is ejected, remove disc displays. The disc can be removed. If the disc is not removed, after several seconds, the disc automatically pulls back into the player and begin...

  • Page 227

    S rev (fast reverse): press to reverse playback quickly within a track. Sound is heard at a reduced volume. Press once to change playback to a speed of 2x. Each successive press changes playback to a speed of 4x, 10x, or 21x. Press r / j (play/pause) to resume normal playback. The elapsed time of th...

  • Page 228

    Shuffle on dvd audio press the pushbutton located under the shuffle label to begin random playback of all songs in the current group. Press again to turn off random playback. Selecting dvd audio streams each dvd audio group may contain audio content that is encoded in one or two formats. For example...

  • Page 229

    Care of your cd or dvd-a player do not add any label to a disc, it could get caught in the cd/dvd-a player. If a disc is recorded on a personal computer and a description label is needed, label the top of the recorded disc with a marking pen. The use of disc lens cleaners for discs is not advised, d...

  • Page 230

    Hard disk drive (hdd) radios with a hard disk drive are able to record songs from audio cds, mp3/wma discs, and usb mass storage devices. This type of radio has a 40 gb (gigabyte) hdd. A portion of the hdd is used for the storage of radio system files. The remainder of the hdd capacity is available ...

  • Page 231

    Newly released audio cds as well as some less common audio cds may not be found in the gracenote ® database stored on the hdd. If these audio cds contain cd-text, the radio will use the cd-text information when recording the content to the hdd. If an audio cd is not found in the gracenote ® database...

  • Page 232

    This application or device contains software from gracenote, inc. Of emeryville, california (“gracenote”). The software from gracenote (the “gracenote software”) enables this application to perform disc and/or file identification and obtain music-related information, including name, artist, track, a...

  • Page 233

    Gracenote is not obligated to provide you with new enhanced or additional data types or categories that gracenote may provide in the future and is free to discontinue its services at any time. Gracenote disclaims all warranties express or implied, including, but not limited to, implied warranties of...

  • Page 234

    Hdd playback mode this radio system displays the current hard drive playback mode. See the following table showing the display mode options and what happens as the mode is displayed: mode when displayed shuffle system is randomly playing back all hdd content. Artist system is playing back content by...

  • Page 235

    Playlist select this option from the hdd menu to display all six favorite playlists, then select one of the six playlist to display a list of songs that have been added to that favorite playlist. Select a song from the list to begin playback of that song and to put the hdd into the playlist mode. Se...

  • Page 236

    Saving hdd favorites during hdd playback, press the fav button to change between favorite modes. The following favorite modes are supported: • playlists • artists • albums • genres favorites can be saved by pressing and holding the pushbutton located under the favorites selection. Store your favorit...

  • Page 237

    Press and hold the rev or fwd buttons to rewind or fast forward through the time shift buffer. Hold fwd until the end of the currently recorded buffer to resume “live” radio playback. With “live” radio playing, the radio display will no longer show the buffer bar below the station number. On am/fm, ...

  • Page 238

    Cd or cd/aux (cd/auxiliary): press to play a cd when a portable audio device is playing. Press again to start playing audio from the connected portable audio player. If a portable audio player is not connected, “no aux device” displays. Using the radio controls to connect and control your ipod you c...

  • Page 239: Using An Mp3

    Press the am/fm, xm or hdd buttons to listen to one of these sources while an ipod is connected. If a disc is inserted, press the cd/aux button to listen to a cd or dvd-a disc. Press the cd/aux button again to start playing and controlling the connected ipod. To properly dismount the ipod usb device...

  • Page 240

    • minimize the length of the file, folder or playlist names. Long file, folder, or playlist names, or a combination of a large number of files and folders, or playlists can cause the player to be unable to play up to the maximum number of files, folders, playlists, or sessions. • finalize the audio ...

  • Page 241

    Order of play tracks recorded to the cd-r or cd-rw play in the following order: • play begins from the first track in the first folder and continues sequentially through all tracks in each folder. When the last track of the last folder has played, play continues from the first track of the first pla...

  • Page 242

    Playing an mp3/wma insert a cd partway into the slot (single cd player), or press the load button and wait for the message to insert disc (six-disc cd player), label side up. The player pulls in the cd and should begin playing. For the single cd player, the track number displays at the left and cent...

  • Page 243: Xm Radio Messages

    Shuffle: with the shuffle setting, mp3/wma files on the cd can be played in random, rather than sequential order, on the cd currently playing. To use shuffle: • to play mp3/wma files from the cd in random order, press the pushbutton under the shuffle label until shuffle on displays. Press again to t...

  • Page 244: Navigation/radio System

    Navigation/radio system your vehicle may have a navigation radio system. The navigation system has built-in features intended to minimize driver distraction. Technology alone, no matter how advanced, can never replace your own judgment. See the navigation system manual for some tips to help you redu...

  • Page 245: Radio Reception

    + e − e (volume): press the plus or minus volume button to increase or to decrease the volume. G (mute/speech recognition): press and release this button to silence the vehicle speakers only. The audio of the wireless and wired headphones, if your vehicle has these features, does not mute. Press and...

  • Page 246: Backglass Antenna

    Cellular phone usage cellular phone usage may cause interference with your vehicle’s radio. This interference may occur when making or receiving phone calls, charging the phone’s battery, or simply having the phone on. This interference causes an increased level of static while listening to the radi...

  • Page 247: Section 4

    Your driving, the road, and your vehicle ..........4-2 defensive driving ...........................................4-2 drunk driving .................................................4-2 control of a vehicle ........................................4-3 braking ...........................................

  • Page 248: Your Vehicle

    Your driving, the road, and your vehicle defensive driving defensive driving means “always expect the unexpected.” the first step in driving defensively is to wear your safety belt — see safety belts: they are for everyone on page 1-12. { caution: assume that other road users (pedestrians, bicyclist...

  • Page 249: Control Of A Vehicle

    Police records show that almost 40 percent of all motor vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol. In most cases, these deaths are the result of someone who was drinking and driving. In recent years, more than 17,000 annual motor vehicle-related deaths have been associated with the use of alcohol, with...

  • Page 250

    Average reaction time is about three-fourths of a second. But that is only an average. It might be less with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination, and eyesight all play a part. So do alcohol, drugs, and frustration. But...

  • Page 251: Braking In Emergencies

    If there is a problem with abs, this warning light will stay on. See antilock brake system warning light on page 3-38. Let us say the road is wet and you are driving safely. Suddenly, an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes and continue braking. Here is what happens with abs: a c...

  • Page 252

    Traction control system (tcs) your vehicle has a traction control system (tcs) that limits wheel spin. This is especially useful in slippery road conditions. It will activate and the tcs/stabilitrak ® light will flash if it senses that any of the wheels are spinning or beginning to lose traction whi...

  • Page 253

    Press the tc (traction control) button, located on the instrument panel, to turn the system off. If you press the tc button once, the traction control system will turn off and the traction control system (tcs) warning light will flash. Press the tc button again to turn the system back on. Press and ...

  • Page 254: Limited-Slip Rear Axle

    Limited-slip rear axle your vehicle may have this feature. A limited-slip rear axle can give you additional traction on snow, mud, ice, sand or gravel. It works like a standard axle most of the time, but when one of the rear wheels has no traction and the other does, this feature will allow the whee...

  • Page 255: Panic Brake Assist

    Panic brake assist your vehicle has a panic brake assist system that monitors the intention of the driver while braking. If the system senses that the driver has applied hard/fast pressure to the brake pedal, the system will generate additional pressure, making it easier for the driver to maintain b...

  • Page 256

    Steering tips it is important to take curves at a reasonable speed. A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents mentioned on the news happen on curves. Here is why: experienced driver or beginner, each of us is subject to the same laws of physics when driving on curves. The traction of the tires ag...

  • Page 257

    Steering in emergencies there are times when steering can be more effective than braking. For example, you come over a hill and find a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you. You can avoid th...

  • Page 258: Off-Road Recovery

    Off-road recovery you may find that your vehicle’s right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you are driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the...

  • Page 259: Loss Of Control

    Loss of control let us review what driving experts say about what happens when the three control systems — brakes, steering, and acceleration — do not have enough friction where the tires meet the road to do what the driver has asked. In any emergency, do not give up. Keep trying to steer and consta...

  • Page 260: Competitive Driving

    Competitive driving see your warranty book before using your vehicle for competitive driving. Notice: if you use your vehicle for competitive driving, the engine may use more oil than it would with normal use. Low oil levels can damage the engine. Be sure to check the oil level often during competit...

  • Page 261: Caution:

    Driving in rain and on wet roads rain and wet roads can reduce vehicle traction and affect your ability to stop and accelerate. Always drive slower in these types of driving conditions and avoid driving through large puddles and deep-standing or flowing water. { caution: wet brakes can cause crashes...

  • Page 262: Highway Hypnosis

    Other rainy weather tips besides slowing down, other wet weather driving tips include: • allow extra following distance. • pass with caution. • keep windshield wiping equipment in good shape. • keep the windshield washer fluid reservoir filled. • have good tires with proper tread depth. See tires on...

  • Page 263: Hill And Mountain Roads

    Hill and mountain roads driving on steep hills or through mountains is different than driving on flat or rolling terrain. Tips for driving in these conditions include: • keep your vehicle serviced and in good shape. • check all fluid levels and brakes, tires, cooling system, and transmission. • goin...

  • Page 264: Winter Driving

    Winter driving here are some tips for winter driving: • have your vehicle in good shape for winter. • you might want to put winter emergency supplies in your trunk. Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel,...

  • Page 265

    The traction control system (tcs) improves your ability to accelerate when driving on a slippery road. Even though you have tcs, slow down and adjust your driving to the road conditions. Under certain conditions, you might want to turn the tcs off, such as when driving through deep snow and loose gr...

  • Page 266: Caution:

    You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful. { caution: snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle. This can cause deadly co (carbon monoxide) gas to get inside. Co could overcome you and kill you. You cannot see it or smell it, so you might not know it is in your vehicle. Clear away sno...

  • Page 267: Mud, Ice, Or Snow

    Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the battery charged. You will need a well-charged battery to restart the v...

  • Page 268: Loading Your Vehicle

    Rocking your vehicle to get it out first, turn the steering wheel left and right to clear the area around the front wheels. Turn off any traction or stability system. See traction control system (tcs) on page 4-6 and stabilitrak ® system on page 4-8. Then shift back and forth between reverse (r) and...

  • Page 269

    Tire and loading information label a vehicle specific tire and loading information label is attached to the vehicle’s center pillar (b-pillar). With the driver’s door open, you will find the label attached below the door lock post (striker). The tire and loading information label shows the number of...

  • Page 270

    4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the “xxx” amount equals 1400 lbs and there will be five 150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs (1400 − 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs). 5. D...

  • Page 271

    Item description total a vehicle capacity weight for example 2 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg) b subtract occupant weight 150 lbs (68 kg) × 5 = 750 lbs (340 kg) c available cargo weight = 250 lbs (113 kg) item description total a vehicle capacity weight for example 3 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg) b subtract occupant we...

  • Page 272: Caution:

    Certification label a vehicle specific certification label is attached to either the driver’s door edge or the lower center pillar on the driver’s side of the vehicle. This label shows the gross weight capacity of your vehicle, called the gross vehicle weight rating (gvwr). The gvwr includes the wei...

  • Page 273: Caution:

    If you put things inside your vehicle, like suitcases, tools, packages, or anything else, they will go as fast as the vehicle goes. If you have to stop or turn quickly, or if there is a crash, they will keep going. { caution: things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudde...

  • Page 274

    Here are some important things to consider before you do recreational vehicle towing: • what is the towing capacity of the towing vehicle? Be sure you read the tow vehicle manufacturer’s recommendations. • how far will you tow? Some vehicles have restrictions on how far and how long they can tow. • ...

  • Page 275: Towing A Trailer

    3. Put the vehicle in park (p) for an automatic transmission or in neutral for a manual transmission. 4. Set the parking brake and then remove the key. 5. Clamp the steering wheel in a straight-ahead position with a clamping device designed for towing. 6. Release the parking brake. Dolly towing (all...

  • Page 276

    That is the reason for this part. In it are many time-tested, important trailering tips and safety rules. Many of these are important for your safety and that of your passengers. So please read this section carefully before you pull a trailer. Load-pulling components such as the engine, transmission...

  • Page 277

    Maximum trailer weight is calculated assuming only the driver is in the tow vehicle and it has all the required trailering equipment. The weight of additional optional equipment, passengers and cargo in the tow vehicle must be subtracted form the maximum trailer weight. You can ask your dealer/retai...

  • Page 278

    Hitches it is important to have the correct hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why you will need the right hitch. Here are some rules to follow: • the rear bumper on your vehicle is not intended for hitches. Do not attach rental hitches or other bump...

  • Page 279

    Driving with a trailer towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you will want to get to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer. And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are...

  • Page 280: Caution:

    Turn signals when towing a trailer when you tow a trailer, your vehicle may need a different turn signal flasher and/or extra wiring. Check with your dealer/retailer. The arrows on your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a turn or lane change. Properly hooked up, the trailer lamps will ...

  • Page 281

    3. When the wheel chocks are in place, release the regular brakes until the chocks absorb the load. 4. Reapply the regular brakes. Then apply your parking brake, and then shift to park (p). 5. Release the regular brakes. When you are ready to leave after parking on a hill 1. Apply your regular brake...

  • Page 282: Notes

    ✍ notes 4-36.

  • Page 283: Section 5

    Service ............................................................5-3 accessories and modifications ..........................5-3 california proposition 65 warning .....................5-4 california perchlorate materials requirements .....5-4 doing your own service work .........................5...

  • Page 284: Section 5

    When it is time for new tires .......................5-76 buying new tires .........................................5-77 different size tires and wheels ......................5-79 uniform tire quality grading ..........................5-80 wheel alignment and tire balance ..................5-81 whee...

  • Page 285: Service

    Service for service and parts needs, visit your dealer/retailer. You will receive genuine gm parts and gm-trained and supported service people. Genuine gm parts have one of these marks: accessories and modifications when non-dealer/non-retailer accessories are added to your vehicle they can affect y...

  • Page 286: Requirements

    California proposition 65 warning most motor vehicles, including this one, contain and/or emit chemicals known to the state of california to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Engine exhaust, many parts and systems (including some inside the vehicle), many fluids, and some co...

  • Page 287: Of Your Vehicle

    You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the mileage and the date of any service work you perform. See maintenance record on page 6-15. Adding equipment to the outside of your vehicle things you might add to the outside of your vehicle can affect the airflow around it. This can caus...

  • Page 288: Gasoline Specifications

    Gasoline specifications at a minimum, gasoline should meet astm specification d 4814 in the united states or can/cgsb-3.5 or 3.511 in canada. Some gasolines contain an octane-enhancing additive called methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (mmt). We recommend against the use of gasolines conta...

  • Page 289

    Notice: your vehicle was not designed for fuel that contains methanol. Do not use fuel containing methanol. It can corrode metal parts in the fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts. That damage would not be covered under your warranty. Some gasolines that are not reformulated for low e...

  • Page 290: Filling The Tank

    Filling the tank { caution: fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel fire can cause bad injuries. To help avoid injuries to you and others, read and follow all the instructions on the pump island. Turn off your engine when you are refueling. Do not smoke if you are near fuel or refueling your vehicle. ...

  • Page 291: Caution:

    To remove the fuel cap, turn it slowly counterclockwise. The fuel cap has a spring in it; if the cap is released too soon, it will spring back to the right. While refueling, hang the tethered fuel cap from the hook on the fuel door. { caution: fuel can spray out on you if you open the fuel cap too q...

  • Page 292: Caution:

    When replacing the fuel cap, turn it clockwise until it clicks. Make sure the cap is fully installed. The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed. This would allow fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere. See malfunction indicator lamp on page 3-40. Th...

  • Page 293: Caution:

    Filling a portable fuel container { caution: never fill a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the fuel vapor. You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs. To help avoid injury to you and others: • dispens...

  • Page 294: Checking Things Under

    Checking things under the hood { caution: an electric fan under the hood can start up and injure you even when the engine is not running. Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any underhood electric fan. { caution: things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire. These include liqu...

  • Page 295: Hood Release

    Hood release to open the hood, do the following: 1. Pull the hood release lever with this symbol on it. It is located inside the vehicle on the lower left side of the instrument panel. 2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and find the secondary hood release lever. The lever is located under the fr...

  • Page 296

    Engine compartment overview when you open the hood, here is what you will see: 5-14.

  • Page 297

    A. Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See “adding washer fluid” under windshield washer fluid on page 5-39. B. Underhood fuse block. See underhood fuse block on page 5-122. C. Remote positive (+) terminal. See jump starting on page 5-44. D. Remote negative (+) terminal. See jump starting on page 5-4...

  • Page 298: Engine Oil

    Engine oil there is an oil pressure light in the instrument cluster and an oil pressure low stop engine message on the driver information center (dic). If the light and/or message appear, check the engine oil level right away. For more information, see “oil pressure low stop engine” under dic warnin...

  • Page 299

    When to add engine oil if the oil level is within the add cross-hatched area at the tip of the dipstick, add at least one quart/liter of the recommended oil. This section explains what kind of oil to use. For engine oil crankcase capacity, see capacities and specifications on page 5-128. Notice: do ...

  • Page 300

    What kind of engine oil to use look for three things: • gm4718m your vehicle’s engine requires a special oil meeting gm standard gm4718m. Oils meeting this standard may be identified as synthetic. However, not all synthetic oils will meet this gm standard. Look for and use only an oil that meets gm ...

  • Page 301: Engine Oil Life System

    Substitute engine oil: when adding oil to maintain engine oil level, oil meeting gm standard gm4718m may not be available. You can add substitute oil designated sae 5w-30 with the starburst symbol at all temperatures. Substitute oil not meeting gm standard gm4718m should not be used for an oil chang...

  • Page 302

    How to reset the engine oil life system the engine oil life system calculates when to change the engine oil and filter based on vehicle use. Whenever the oil is changed, reset the system so it can calculate when the next oil change is required. If a situation occurs where you change the oil prior to...

  • Page 303: Engine Air Cleaner/filter

    Engine air cleaner/filter the engine air cleaner/filter is in the engine compartment on the driver’s side of the vehicle, near the front. See engine compartment overview on page 5-14 for more information on location. When to inspect the engine air cleaner/filter inspect the air cleaner/filter at the...

  • Page 304

    3. Disconnect electrical connector from air box. 4. Loosen the screw on the clamp holding the air outlet duct in place. Do not pry the clamp off. Position the duct aside. 5. Remove the rubber hose from the air cleaner housing mounting arm. Position the rubber hose aside. 6. Remove the three air clea...

  • Page 305

    7. Pivot the air cleaner housing cover and remove the cover from the air cleaner housing. 8. Remove the air cleaner element from the air cleaner housing. 5-23.

  • Page 306: Caution:

    How to reinstall engine air cleaner/filter 1. Install the air cleaner element to the air cleaner housing. Ensure that the air cleaner element perimeter seal is installed correctly to the air cleaner housing. 2. Align the air cleaner housing cover tabs to the air cleaner housing. 3. Install the air c...

  • Page 307: Manual Transmission Fluid

    Automatic transmission fluid how to check automatic transmission fluid it is not necessary to check the transmission fluid level. A transmission fluid leak is the only reason for fluid loss. If a leak occurs, take the vehicle to the dealer/retailer service department and have it repaired as soon as ...

  • Page 308: Hydraulic Clutch

    Check the fluid level only when your engine is off, the vehicle is parked on a level place and the transmission is cool enough for you to rest your fingers on the transmission case. To check the fluid level, do the following: 1. Remove the filler plug. 2. Check that the lubricant level is up to the ...

  • Page 309: Engine Coolant

    How to check and add fluid make sure the fluid level is at the min (minimum) line on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, remove the cap and add the proper fluid until the level reaches the min line. Engine coolant the cooling system in your vehicle is filled with dex-cool ® engine coolant. This...

  • Page 310: Caution:

    What to use use a mixture of one-half clean, drinkable water and one-half dex-cool ® coolant which will not damage aluminum parts. If you use this coolant mixture, you do not need to add anything else. { caution: adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some o...

  • Page 311: Caution:

    Checking coolant the coolant surge tank and pressure cap are located on the driver’s side of the vehicle, toward the rear of the engine compartment. See engine compartment overview on page 5-14 for more information on location. { caution: turning the surge tank pressure cap when the engine and radia...

  • Page 312: Caution:

    Adding coolant if more coolant is needed, add the proper dex-cool ® coolant mixture at the surge tank, but only when the engine is cool. { caution: you can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Do no...

  • Page 313: Caution:

    If steam is coming from your engine { caution: steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down. Wait until there is no sign of...

  • Page 314: Operating Mode

    If you get the engine overheated idle engine warning with no sign of steam, try this for a minute or so: 1. In heavy traffic, let the engine idle in neutral (n) while stopped. If it is safe to do so, pull off the road, shift to park (p) or neutral (n) and let the engine idle. 2. Set the climate cont...

  • Page 315: Cooling System

    Cooling system when you decide it is safe to lift the hood, here is what you will see: a. Electric engine cooling fans (out of view) b. Coolant surge tank and pressure cap { caution: an electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Ke...

  • Page 316: Caution:

    If the engine is warm or hot, the coolant level should be at or above the froid/full cold line on the side of the coolant surge tank. If the engine is cold, the coolant level should be near the froid/full cold line on the side of the coolant surge tank. If it is not, you could have a leak at the pre...

  • Page 317: Caution:

    How to add coolant to the coolant surge tank if you have not found a problem yet, check to see if coolant is visible in the surge tank. If coolant is visible but the coolant level is not at the froid/full cold line on the side of the coolant surge tank, add a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water ...

  • Page 318: Caution:

    { caution: you can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Do not spill coolant on a hot engine. If no coolant is visible in the surge tank, add coolant as follows: 1. Remove the coolant surge tank pres...

  • Page 319

    3. Fill the coolant surge tank with the proper mixture, to slightly above the froid/full cold line on the side of the coolant surge tank. 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. The upper radiator hose i...

  • Page 320: Power Steering Fluid

    Power steering fluid see engine compartment overview on page 5-14 for the location of the power steering fluid reservoir. When to check power steering fluid it is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. A fl...

  • Page 321: Windshield Washer Fluid

    Windshield washer fluid what to use when you need windshield washer fluid, be sure to read the manufacturer’s instructions before use. If you will be operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient protection against freezing. Adding w...

  • Page 322: Brakes

    Brakes brake fluid the brake master cylinder reservoir is filled with dot-3 brake fluid. See engine compartment overview on page 5-14 for the location of the reservoir. There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to...

  • Page 323: Caution:

    What to add when you do need brake fluid, dot-3 brake fluid is recommended for use. Dot-4 brake fluid is also compatible with your vehicle’s brake system parts. However, if you choose to use dot-4 fluid, it is recommended that you flush the brake hydraulic system and refill it with new dot-4 fluid a...

  • Page 324: Caution:

    Brake wear your vehicle has disc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed. The sound can come and go or be heard all the time your vehicle is moving, except when you are pushing on the brake peda...

  • Page 325: Battery

    Replacing brake system parts the braking system on a vehicle is complex. Its many parts have to be of top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to have really good braking. Your vehicle was designed and tested with top-quality brake parts. When you replace parts of the braking system — fo...

  • Page 326: Caution:

    Vehicle storage { caution: batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode. You can be badly hurt if you are not careful. See jump starting on page 5-44 for tips on working around a battery without getting hurt. Infrequent usage: if you drive your vehicle infrequently, remove the blac...

  • Page 327

    Notice: ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that would not be covered by your warranty. Trying to start your vehicle by pushing or pulling it will not work, and it could damage your vehicle. 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative gro...

  • Page 328: Caution:

    Your vehicle has a remote negative ( − ) ground location, as shown in the illustration. It is located on the rear passenger side of the vehicle. See engine compartment overview on page 5-14. You should always use this remote ground location, instead of the terminal on the battery. Notice: if you con...

  • Page 329: Caution:

    { caution: using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the battery has enough water. You do not need to add water to the battery installed in your new vehicle. But if a b...

  • Page 330

    6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the dead battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 7. Do not let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle h...

  • Page 331: All-Wheel Drive

    Notice: if the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other or ...

  • Page 332: Rear Axle

    How to check lubricant a. Drain plug b. Fill plug to get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface. If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, located on the transfer case, you’ll need to add some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of ...

  • Page 333: Headlamp Aiming

    How to check lubricant to get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface. If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, located on the rear axle, you’ll need to add some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole. What to u...

  • Page 334

    The vehicle should: • be placed so the headlamps are 25 ft. (7.6 m) from a light colored wall. • have all four tires on a level surface which is level all the way to the wall. • be placed so it is perpendicular to the wall. • not have any snow, ice, or mud on it. • be fully assembled and all other w...

  • Page 335

    2. Locate the aim dot on the lens of the low-beam headlamp. 3. Record the distance from the ground to the aim dot on the low-beam headlamp. 4. At a wall, measure from the ground upward (a) to the recorded distance from step 3 and mark it. 5. Draw or tape a horizontal line (b) the width of the vehicl...

  • Page 336

    7. Locate the vertical headlamp aiming screws, which are under the hood near each headlamp assembly. The adjustment screw can be turned with a 6 mm hex socket. 8. Turn the vertical aiming screw until the headlamp beam is aimed to the horizontal tape line. Turn it clockwise or counterclockwise to rai...

  • Page 337: Bulb Replacement

    Bulb replacement for the proper type of replacement bulbs, see replacement bulbs on page 5-57. For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this section, contact your dealer/retailer. High intensity discharge (hid) lighting { caution: the low beam high intensity discharge lighting system operates a...

  • Page 338: License Plate Lamp

    Front turn signal and fog lamps to replace fog lamp bulb: 1. Pull out the push-pins located on the underside of the protection shield to remove the shield. 2. Reach up behind the front bumper area from under the vehicle to access the lamp housing. 3. Remove the bulb socket from the housing by turnin...

  • Page 339: Replacement Bulbs

    Replacement bulbs exterior lamp bulb number front turn signal 3157k fog lamp (uplevel only) h11ll license plate lamp w5wll for replacement bulbs not listed here, contact your dealer/retailer. Windshield wiper blade replacement windshield wiper blades should be inspected for wear or cracking. See own...

  • Page 340

    4. Lift up the wiper blade assembly cap. 5. Pull the wiper blade assembly down far enough to release it from the j-hooked end of the wiper arm. Slide the assembly away from the arm. Allowing the wiper blade arm to touch the windshield when no wiper blade is installed could damage the windshield. Any...

  • Page 341: Tires

    Tires your new vehicle comes with high-quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your vehicle warranty booklet for details. { caution: • poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. • overload...

  • Page 342: Winter Tires

    Low-profile tires if your vehicle has 235/50zr18 or p235/50r18 size tires, they are classified as low-profile tires. These tires are designed for very responsive driving on wet or dry pavement. You may also notice more road noise with low-profile performance tires and that they tend to wear faster. ...

  • Page 343: Tire Sidewall Labeling

    Tire sidewall labeling useful information about a tire is molded into its sidewall. The examples below show a typical passenger vehicle tire and a compact spare tire sidewall. (a) tire size : the tire size is a combination of letters and numbers used to define a particular tire’s width, height, aspe...

  • Page 344

    (e) tire ply material : the type of cord and number of plies in the sidewall and under the tread. (f) uniform tire quality grading (utqg) : tire manufacturers are required to grade tires based on three performance factors: treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance. For more information see uni...

  • Page 345

    (b) tire ply material : the type of cord and number of plies in the sidewall and under the tread. (c) tire identification number (tin) : the letters and numbers following the dot (department of transportation) code is the tire identification number (tin). The tin shows the manufacturer and plant cod...

  • Page 346

    (c) aspect ratio : a two-digit number that indicates the tire height-to-width measurements. For example, if the tire size aspect ratio is 60, as shown in item c of the illustration, it would mean that the tire’s sidewall is 60 percent as high as it is wide. (d) construction code : a letter code is u...

  • Page 347

    Cold tire pressure : the amount of air pressure in a tire, measured in pounds per square inch (psi) or kilopascals (kpa) before a tire has built up heat from driving. See inflation - tire pressure on page 5-67. Curb weight : the weight of a motor vehicle with standard and optional equipment includin...

  • Page 348

    Occupant distribution : designated seating positions. Outward facing sidewall : the side of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that faces outward when mounted on a vehicle. The side of the tire that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering, or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model ...

  • Page 349: Inflation - Tire Pressure

    Vehicle maximum load on the tire : load on an individual tire due to curb weight, accessory weight, occupant weight, and cargo weight. Vehicle placard : a label permanently attached to a vehicle showing the vehicle’s capacity weight and the original equipment tire size and recommended inflation pres...

  • Page 350

    When to check check your tires once a month or more. Do not forget to check the compact spare tire, if your vehicle has one. The compact spare should be at 60 psi (420 kpa). For additional information regarding the compact spare tire, see compact spare tire on page 5-111. How to check use a good qua...

  • Page 351: High-Speed Operation

    High-speed operation { caution: driving at high speeds, 100 mph (160 km/h) or higher, puts an additional strain on tires. Sustained high-speed driving causes excessive heat build up and can cause sudden tire failure. You could have a crash and you or others could be killed. Some high-speed rated tir...

  • Page 352

    Tire pressure monitor system the tire pressure monitor system (tpms) uses radio and sensor technology to check tire pressure levels. The tpms sensors monitor the air pressure in your vehicle’s tires and transmit tire pressure readings to a receiver located in the vehicle. Each tire, including the sp...

  • Page 353

    Federal communications commission (fcc) and industry and science canada the tire pressure monitor system (tpms) operates on a radio frequency and complies with part 15 of the fcc rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference. 2. This d...

  • Page 354

    When a low tire pressure condition is detected, the tpms illuminates the low tire pressure warning light located on the instrument panel cluster. A dic warning message to check the pressure in a specific tire is also shown on the dic display screen. The low tire pressure warning light and the dic wa...

  • Page 355

    Tpms malfunction light and message the tpms will not function properly if one or more of the tpms sensors are missing or inoperable. When the system detects a malfunction, the low tire warning light flashes for about one minute and then stays on for the remainder of the ignition cycle. A dic warning...

  • Page 356

    The tpms sensors can also be matched to each tire/wheel position by increasing or decreasing the tire’s air pressure. If increasing the tire’s air pressure, do not exceed the maximum inflation pressure indicated on the tire’s sidewall. To decrease the tire’s air-pressure use the pointed end of the v...

  • Page 357

    Tire inspection and rotation we recommend that you regularly inspect your vehicle’s tires, including the spare tire, for signs of wear or damage. See when it is time for new tires on page 5-76 for more information. Tires should be rotated every 5,000 to 8,000 miles (8 000 to 13 000 km). See schedule...

  • Page 358: Caution:

    Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened. See “wheel nut torque” under capacities and specifications on page 5-128. { caution: rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident....

  • Page 359: Buying New Tires

    You need new tires if any of the following statements are true: • you can see the indicators at three or more places around the tire. • you can see cord or fabric showing through the tire’s rubber. • the tread or sidewall is cracked, cut, or snagged deep enough to show cord or fabric. • the tire has...

  • Page 360: Caution:

    Gm recommends replacing tires in sets of four. This is because uniform tread depth on all tires will help keep your vehicle performing most like it did when the tires were new. Replacing less than a full set of tires can affect the braking and handling performance of your vehicle. See tire inspectio...

  • Page 361: Caution:

    { caution: if you use bias-ply tires on your vehicle, the wheel rim flanges could develop cracks after many miles of driving. A tire and/or wheel could fail suddenly, causing a crash. Use only radial-ply tires with the wheels on your vehicle. If you must replace your vehicle’s tires with those that ...

  • Page 362

    Uniform tire quality grading quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: treadwear 200 traction aa temperature a the following information relates to the system developed by the united states national highway traffi...

  • Page 363: Wheel Replacement

    Temperature – a, b, c the temperature grades are a (the highest), b, and c, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the mat...

  • Page 364: Caution:

    Each new wheel should have the same load-carrying capacity, diameter, width, offset, and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces. If you need to replace any of your wheels, wheel bolts, wheel nuts, or tire pressure monitor system (tpms) sensors, replace them only with new gm original equipmen...

  • Page 365: Tire Chains

    Tire chains { caution: do not use tire chains. There is not enough clearance. Tire chains used on a vehicle without the proper amount of clearance can cause damage to the brakes, suspension, or other vehicle parts. The area damaged by the tire chains could cause you to lose control of your vehicle a...

  • Page 366: Caution:

    If a tire goes flat, and your vehicle has a compact spare tire, see changing a flat tire on page 5-102. This information shows you how to use your vehicle’s tire changing equipment and how to change a flat tire safely. { caution: lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do maintenance or repairs is...

  • Page 367

    Tire sealant and compressor kit (with sealant selector switch) your vehicle has a tire sealant and compressor kit that is capable of temporarily sealing a puncture up to 1 ⁄ 4 inch (6mm) in the tread area of the tire. There is no jack or spare tire. The kit inflates the tire with liquid sealant and ...

  • Page 368

    Accessing the tire sealant and compressor kit a. Tire sealant and compressor kit b. Foam container c. Wing nut to access the tire sealant and compressor kit: 1. Open the trunk. See trunk on page 2-20 for more information. 2. Locate the tire sealant and compressor kit (a) in the center of the cargo a...

  • Page 369: Caution:

    Using the tire sealant and compressor kit to temporarily seal a punctured tire follow these directions closely for correct sealant usage. 1. Do a safety check before proceeding. See if a tire goes flat on page 5-83. 2. Inspect the damaged tire. The sealant cannot seal sidewall damage, large puncture...

  • Page 370: Caution:

    { caution: inflating something too much can make it explode, and you or others could be injured. Be sure to read the inflator instructions, and inflate the tire to its recommended pressure. Do not exceed 36 psi (248 kpa). 8. Turn the selector switch (a) counterclockwise to the sealant and air positi...

  • Page 371: Caution:

    13. Unplug the air compressor accessory plug (f) from the accessory power outlet in the vehicle. 14. Disconnect the sealant/air hose from the tire valve stem or tire pressure monitoring sensor cap, by turning it counterclockwise, and replace the tire valve stem cap. Be careful when handling the tire...

  • Page 372

    19. Immediately drive the vehicle 5 miles (8 km) to distribute the sealant evenly in the tire. Stop at a safe location and check the tire pressure, refer to steps 1 through 8 under “using the air compressor without sealant” next in this section. 20. If the tire pressure has fallen more then 10 psi (...

  • Page 373: Caution:

    1. Do a safety check before proceeding. See if a tire goes flat on page 5-83. 2. Unwrap the air only hose (g) from the bottom of the air compressor. 3. Attach the air only hose (g) onto the valve stem to secure into place. 4. Plug the air compressor accessory plug (e) into an accessory power outlet ...

  • Page 374: Caution:

    8. Inflate the tire up to the recommended inflation pressure using the air pressure gage (c) on the top of the unit. The pressure gage read high while the compressor is running. Turn the compressor off to get an accurate reading. 9. Turn off the air compressor by pushing the on/off button (b). 10. U...

  • Page 375

    Tire sealant and compressor kit (without sealant selector switch) your vehicle has a tire sealant and compressor kit that is capable of temporarily sealing a small puncture up to 1 ⁄ 4 inch (6 mm) in the tread. There is no jack or spare tire. The kit inflates the tire with liquid sealant and air. Th...

  • Page 376

    Accessing the tire sealant and compressor kit to access the tire sealant and compressor kit: 1. Open the trunk. See trunk on page 2-20 for more information. 2. Locate the tire sealant and compressor kit on the driver side of the vehicle, near the back corner of the trunk. 3. Remove the tire sealant ...

  • Page 377

    The sealant can only be used to seal one tire. After usage, the sealant canister and sealant/air hose assembly must be replaced at a dealer/retailer. See “removal and installation of sealant canister” later in this section. Check the tire sealant expiration date on the sealant canister, if it has ex...

  • Page 378: Caution:

    6. Attach the sealant filling hose (g) onto the tire valve stem. Turn it clockwise until it is tight. Make sure the sealant and compressor kit on/off switch (d) is in the o (off) position. 7. Remove the air compressor accessory plug (c) from the unit. 8. Plug the air compressor accessory plug (c) in...

  • Page 379

    11. Inflate the tire to the recommended inflation pressure, found on the tire and loading information label using the air pressure gage on the top of the unit. See inflation - tire pressure on page 5-67. The pressure gage reads high while the compressor is running. Turn the compressor off to get an ...

  • Page 380: Caution:

    18. If the flat tire was able to inflate to the recommended inflation pressure, remove the maximum speed label from the sealant canister. Place it in a highly visible location such as the inside of the upper left corner of the windshield or to the face of the radio/clock. The maximum speed label rem...

  • Page 381

    21. If the tire pressure has fallen more then 10 psi (68 kpa), below the recommended inflation pressure, stop driving the vehicle. The tire is too severely damaged and the tire sealant and compressor kit cannot seal the tire. See roadside service on page 7-6 for more information. If the tire pressur...

  • Page 382: Caution:

    5. Pull the air only hose (f) from the sealant canister (b). 6. Push the air only hose (f) onto the tire valve stem and push the lever down to secure in place. 7. Plug the air compressor accessory plug (c) into an accessory power outlet in the vehicle. See accessory power outlet(s) on page 3-21 for ...

  • Page 383: Caution:

    10. Inflate the tire up to the recommended inflation pressure using the air pressure gage on the top of the unit. The pressure gage read high while the compressor is running. Turn the compressor off to get an accurate reading. 11. Turn off the air compressor by pushing the switch to the o (off) posi...

  • Page 384: Changing A Flat Tire

    4. Turn the sealant canister so the inflator filling hose is aligned with the slot in the compressor. 5. Lift the sealant canister from the compressor and replace with a new sealant canister. See your dealer/retailer for more information. To install a new sealant canister: 1. Align the sealant/air h...

  • Page 385: Caution:

    { caution: changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people. You and they could be badly injured or even killed. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving: 1. Set the parking brake firmly. 2. Put th...

  • Page 386

    Removing the spare tire and tools a. Wing nut b. Spare tire c. Jack d. Wheel wrench e. Extension f. Strap the equipment you will need is in the trunk. To gain access to the spare tire and jacking equipment, do the following: 1. Remove the spare tire cover. 2. Remove the stow rod cap by pulling it st...

  • Page 387: Installing The Spare Tire

    Removing the flat tire and installing the spare tire 1. Do a safety check before proceeding. See changing a flat tire on page 5-102 for more information. 2. Loosen the wheel nuts, but do not remove them yet, using the wheel wrench. Turn the handle about 180 degrees, then return the handle back to th...

  • Page 388: Caution:

    4. Insert the hooked end of the extension handle through the jack and the flat end through the wheel wrench. { caution: getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported o...

  • Page 389: Caution:

    { caution: raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle. Notice: if you position the jack under t...

  • Page 390: Caution:

    9. Remove all the wheel nuts and the flat tire. { caution: rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attac...

  • Page 391: Caution:

    13. Tighten each wheel nut by turning it clockwise with your hand until the wheel is held against the hub. 14. Lower the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. { caution: incorrect or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even...

  • Page 392: And Tools

    Storing a flat or spare tire and tools { caution: storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place. After you have put the compact spare ...

  • Page 393: Compact Spare Tire

    Compact spare tire if your vehicle is equipped with a compact spare tire it was fully inflated when the vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. It should be 60 psi (420 kpa). After installing the compact spare on the vehicle, stop as soon as possible an...

  • Page 394

    Lighter colored interiors may require more frequent cleaning. Use care because newspapers and garments that transfer color to your home furnishings may also transfer color to your vehicle’s interior. When cleaning your vehicle’s interior, only use cleaners specifically designed for the surfaces bein...

  • Page 395: Fabric/carpet

    Fabric/carpet use a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush attachment frequently to remove dust and loose dirt. A canister vacuum with a beater bar in the nozzle may only be used on floor carpet and carpeted floor mats. For any soil, always try to remove it first with plain water or club soda. Before clea...

  • Page 396: Plastic Surfaces

    Instrument panel, vinyl, and other plastic surfaces a soft cloth dampened with water may be used to remove dust. If a more thorough cleaning is necessary, a clean soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution can be used to gently remove dust and dirt. Never use spot lifters or removers on plastic s...

  • Page 397: Weatherstrips

    Weatherstrips silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth. During very cold, damp weather frequent application may be required. See recommended fluids and lubricants on page 6-11. Washing your vehicle the...

  • Page 398: Finish Care

    Cleaning exterior lamps/lenses use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions under washing your vehicle on page 5-115. Finish care occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle by hand may be necessary to remove res...

  • Page 399: And Trim

    Windshield and wiper blades clean the outside of the windshield with glass cleaner. Clean the rubber blades using a lint free cloth or paper towel soaked with windshield washer fluid or a mild detergent. Wash the windshield thoroughly when cleaning the blades. Bugs, road grime, sap, and a buildup of...

  • Page 400: Tires

    Notice: using chrome polish on aluminum wheels could damage the wheels. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Use chrome polish on chrome wheels only. Use chrome polish only on chrome-plated wheels, but avoid any painted surface of the wheel, and buff off immediately after application. ...

  • Page 401: Underbody Maintenance

    Underbody maintenance chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on the underbody. If these are not removed, corrosion and rust can develop on the underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaust system even though they have corrosion protection. At least e...

  • Page 402: Vehicle Identification

    Description usage cleaner wax removes light scratches and protects finish. Foaming tire shine low gloss cleans, shines, and protects tires. No wiping necessary. Wash wax concentrate medium foaming shampoo. Cleans and lightly waxes. Biodegradable and phosphate free. Spot lifter quickly removes spots ...

  • Page 403: Electrical System

    Engine identification the eighth character in the vin is the engine code. This code helps you identify your vehicle’s engine, specifications, and replacement parts. See capacities and specifications on page 5-128 for your vehicle’s engine code. Service parts identification label this label is on the...

  • Page 404: Power Windows And Other

    Power windows and other power options circuit breakers in the fuse block protect the power windows and other power accessories. When the current load is too heavy, the circuit breaker opens and closes, protecting the circuit until the problem is fixed or goes away. Fuses and circuit breakers the wir...

  • Page 405

    Fuses usage lt lo beam left low-beam headlamp rt lo beam right low-beam headlamp lo beam drl low-beam daytime running lamp (drl) fuses usage airbag ign airbag switch spare spare bcm 7 body control module 7 ped prot not used 5-123.

  • Page 406

    Fuses usage ecm/tcm ign engine control module (ecm), transmission control module (tcm), ipc (instrument panel cluster), pass-key ® iii+ module misc ign ignition emis 1 emission 1 disply display bcm 3 body control module 3 even coils even coils bcm 6 body control module 6 bcm 2 body control module 2 ...

  • Page 407

    J-case fuses usage strtr starter trans pump transmission pump wsw/htr windshield washer heater brk vac pump brake vacuum pump blwr blower abs mtr antilock brake system motor rear defog rear defogger spare spare relays usage fan 2 cooling fan 2 fan s/p cooling fan series/parallel lo beam (w/o hid) lt...

  • Page 408

    Rear compartment fuse block the rear compartment fuse block is located on top of the battery, on the right side of the trunk. The battery access door must be removed to access the fuse block. 5-126.

  • Page 409

    Relays usage lf frt/ pwr/seat left front power seat rt frt/ pwr/seat right front power seat pwr/wndw power pwr/clmn power steering column trunk/relse trunk release lck lock fuel/pump fuel pump unlck unlock stop/lp stoplamp spare spare rt/pos/lp right position lamp rear/fog not used lt/pos/lp left po...

  • Page 410

    Capacities and specifications the following approximate capacities are given in english and metric conversions. See recommended fluids and lubricants on page 6-11 for more information. Application capacities english metric air conditioning refrigerant r134a for the air conditioning system refrigeran...

  • Page 411

    Engine specifications engine vin code transmission spark plug gap 3.6l hfv6 7 automatic manual 0.043 inches (1.1 mm) 3.6l hfv6 v automatic manual 0.043 inches (1.1 mm) 5-129.

  • Page 412: Notes

    ✍ notes 5-130

  • Page 413: Section 6

    Maintenance schedule ......................................6-2 introduction ...................................................6-2 maintenance requirements ..............................6-2 your vehicle and the environment ....................6-2 using the maintenance schedule .........................

  • Page 414: Maintenance Schedule

    Maintenance schedule introduction important: keep engine oil at the proper level and change as recommended. Have you purchased the gm protection plan? The plan supplements your new vehicle warranties. See your warranty and owner assistance booklet or your dealer/retailer for details. Maintenance req...

  • Page 415: Caution:

    This schedule is for vehicles that: • carry passengers and cargo within recommended limits. You will find these limits on the tire and loading information label. See loading your vehicle on page 4-22. • are driven on reasonable road surfaces within legal driving limits. • use the recommended fuel. S...

  • Page 416: Scheduled Maintenance

    Scheduled maintenance to maintain the ride, handling, and performance of your vehicle, it is important that the first tire rotation service be performed when the vehicle has 5,000 to 8,000 miles (8 000 to 13 000 km). Check tires for inflation pressures and wear. See tires on page 5-59. Rotate tires....

  • Page 417

    Additional required services the following services should be performed at the first maintenance service after the indicated miles (kilometers) shown for each item. Additional required services service and miles (kilometers) 25,000 (40 000) 50,000 (80 000) 75,000 (120 000) 100,000 (160 000) 125,000 ...

  • Page 418: Maintenance Footnotes

    Additional required services (cont’d) service and miles (kilometers) 25,000 (40 000) 50,000 (80 000) 75,000 (120 000) 100,000 (160 000) 125,000 (200 000) 150,000 (240 000) engine cooling system service (or every five years, whichever occurs first). An emission control service. See footnote (i). • in...

  • Page 419

    (e) make sure the safety belt reminder light and safety belt assemblies are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job, have it repaired. Have any torn or frayed safety belts replaced. Al...

  • Page 420: Owner Checks And Services

    Owner checks and services these owner checks and services should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability, and emission control performance of your vehicle. Your dealer/retailer can assist you with these checks and services. Be sure any necessary repairs are c...

  • Page 421: At Least Once A Year

    At least once a year starter switch check { caution: when you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured. 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. 2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular...

  • Page 422: Caution:

    Ignition transmission lock check while parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition to lock/off in each shift lever position. • with an automatic transmission, the ignition should turn to lock/off only when the shift lever is in park (p). • with the key access ignition system, th...

  • Page 423: Recommended Fluids And

    Tire sealant and compressor kit check the sealant expiration date printed on the instruction label of the tire sealant and compressor kit (if equipped) at least once a year. See your dealer/retailer for a replacement canister. Recommended fluids and lubricants fluids and lubricants identified below ...

  • Page 424

    Usage fluid/lubricant transfer case (all-wheel drive) transfer case fluid (gm part no. U.S. 88861950, in canada 88861951). Key lock cylinders multi-purpose lubricant, superlube (gm part no. U.S. 12346241, in canada 10953474). Floor shift linkage lubriplate lubricant aerosol (gm part no. U.S. 1234629...

  • Page 425

    Maintenance replacement parts replacement parts identified below by name, part number or specification can be obtained from your dealer/retailer. Part gm part numbers acdelco ® part numbers engine air cleaner/filter 15875795 — engine oil filter 25177917 pf2129 passenger compartment air filter elemen...

  • Page 426: Engine Drive Belt Routing

    Engine drive belt routing 6-14.

  • Page 427: Maintenance Record

    Maintenance record after the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading, who performed the service, and the type of services performed in the boxes provided. See maintenance requirements on page 6-2. Any additional information from owner checks and services on page 6-8 can b...

  • Page 428

    Maintenance record (cont’d) date odometer reading serviced by maintenance stamp services performed 6-16.

  • Page 429

    Maintenance record (cont’d) date odometer reading serviced by maintenance stamp services performed 6-17.

  • Page 430

    Maintenance record (cont’d) date odometer reading serviced by maintenance stamp services performed 6-18.

  • Page 431: Section 7

    Customer assistance and information ...............7-2 customer satisfaction procedure ......................7-2 online owner center ......................................7-4 customer assistance for text telephone (tty) users ................................7-5 customer assistance offices .............

  • Page 432: Customer Assistance And

    Customer assistance and information customer satisfaction procedure your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and to cadillac. Normally, any concerns with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s sales or service departments. Sometime...

  • Page 433

    Step three (united states owners): both general motors and your dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with your new vehicle. However, if you continue to remain unsatisfied after following the procedure outlined in steps one and two, you should file with the better business...

  • Page 434: Online Owner Center

    For further information concerning eligibility in the canadian motor vehicle arbitration plan (camvap), call toll-free 1-800-207-0685. Alternatively you may call the general motors customer communication centre, 1-800-263-3777 (english), 1-800-263-7854 (french), or you may write to the mediation/arb...

  • Page 435: Telephone (Tty) Users

    Customer assistance for text telephone (tty) users to assist customers who are deaf, hard of hearing, or speech-impaired and who use text telephones (ttys), cadillac has tty equipment available at its customer assistance center. Any tty user can communicate with cadillac by dialing: 1-800-833-cmcc (...

  • Page 436: Gm Mobility Reimbursement

    Mexico, central america and caribbean islands/countries (except puerto rico and u.S. Virgin islands) — customer assistance general motors de mexico, s. De r.L. De c.V. Customer assistance center paseo de la reforma # 2740 col. Lomas de bezares c.P. 11910, mexico, d.F. 01-800-508-0000 long distance: ...

  • Page 437

    Cadillac owner privileges™ the following services are provided in the u.S. And canada up to 5 years/100,000 miles (160 000 km), whichever occurs first, and, in canada only, up to a maximum coverage of $100. These services are provided at a nominal charge if the vehicle is no longer within the powert...

  • Page 438

    • trip interruption benefits and assistance: if your trip is interrupted due to a warranty failure, incidental expenses may be reimbursed during the 60 months/ 100,000 miles (160 000 km) warranty period. Items covered are hotel, meals, and rental car. • alternative service (canada only): there may b...

  • Page 439: Courtesy Transportation

    Towing and road service exclusions specifically excluded from roadside service coverage are towing or services for vehicles operated on a non-public roadway or highway, fines, impound towing caused by a violation of local, municipal, state, provincial or federal law, and mounting, dismounting or cha...

  • Page 440

    Transportation options warranty service can generally be completed while you wait. However, if you are unable to wait, gm helps to minimize your inconvenience by providing several transportation options. Depending on the circumstances, your dealer can offer you one of the following: shuttle service ...

  • Page 441: Collision Damage Repair

    General motors reserves the right to unilaterally modify, change, or discontinue courtesy transportation at any time and to resolve all questions of claim eligibility pursuant to the terms and conditions described herein at its sole discretion. Collision damage repair if your vehicle is involved in ...

  • Page 442

    Insuring your vehicle protect your investment in your gm vehicle with comprehensive and collision insurance coverage. There are significant differences in the quality of coverage afforded by various insurance policy terms. Many insurance policies provide reduced protection to your gm vehicle by limi...

  • Page 443

    • remove any valuables from your vehicle before it is towed away. Make sure this includes your insurance information and registration if you keep these items in your vehicle. • gather the important information you will need from the other driver. Things like name, address, phone number, driver’s lic...

  • Page 444: Reporting Safety Defects

    If another party’s insurance company is paying for the repairs, you are not obligated to accept a repair valuation based on that insurance company’s collision policy repair limits, as you have no contractual limits with that company. In such cases, you can have control of the repair and parts choice...

  • Page 445: Motors

    Reporting safety defects to general motors in addition to notifying nhtsa (or transport canada) in a situation like this, please notify general motors. Call 1-800-458-8006, or write: cadillac customer assistance center cadillac motor car division p.O. Box 33169 detroit, mi 48232-5169 in canada, call...

  • Page 446: Privacy

    Current and past model order forms technical service bulletins and manuals are available for current and past model gm vehicles. To request an order form, specify year and model name of the vehicle. Order toll free: 1-800-551-4123 monday-friday 8:00 am - 6:00 pm eastern time for credit card orders o...

  • Page 447: Event Data Recorders

    Event data recorders this vehicle has an event data recorder (edr). The main purpose of an edr is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an airbag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The edr is d...

  • Page 448: Onstar

    Onstar ® if your vehicle has onstar and you subscribe to the onstar services, please refer to the onstar terms and conditions for information on data collection and use. See also onstar ® system on page 2-53 in this manual for more information. Navigation system if your vehicle has a navigation syst...

  • Page 449

    A accessories and modifications ............................ 5-3 adaptive forward lighting system ..................... 3-18 adding equipment to your airbag-equipped vehicle ....................................................... 1-69 additives, fuel ....................................................

  • Page 450

    Audio system ................................................. 3-79 audio steering wheel controls .................... 3-106 backglass antenna ..................................... 3-108 navigation/radio system, see navigation manual ................................................. 3-106 radio rece...

  • Page 451

    Child restraints child restraint systems ............................... 1-39 infants and young children ........................... 1-35 lower anchors and tethers for children .......... 1-43 older children ............................................. 1-32 securing a child restraint in a rear seat...

  • Page 452

    Customer assistance information (cont.) customer satisfaction procedure ..................... 7-2 gm mobility reimbursement program ............... 7-6 reporting safety defects to general motors .... 7-15 reporting safety defects to the canadian government .............................. 7-14 reporti...

  • Page 453

    Engine air cleaner/filter ......................................... 5-21 check and service engine soon light ............ 3-40 coolant ...................................................... 5-27 coolant heater ............................................ 2-36 coolant temperature gage ..................

  • Page 454

    G gage engine coolant temperature ......................... 3-39 engine oil pressure ..................................... 3-44 fuel .......................................................... 3-46 speedometer .............................................. 3-31 tachometer ...............................

  • Page 455

    Instrument panel overview ..................................................... 3-4 storage area .............................................. 2-61 instrument panel (i/p) brightness .................................................. 3-19 cluster ........................................................

  • Page 456

    Locks central door unlocking system ..................... 2-17 delayed locking .......................................... 2-18 door .......................................................... 2-17 lockout protection ....................................... 2-20 power door ................................

  • Page 457

    Oil engine ....................................................... 5-16 engine oil pressure gage ............................ 3-44 pressure light ............................................. 3-43 oil, engine oil life system .............................. 5-19 older children, restraints ...............

  • Page 458

    R radio frequency identification (rfid), privacy .... 7-18 radios .......................................................... 3-79 radio(s) ........................................................ 3-80 radios navigation/radio system, see navigation manual ................................................

  • Page 459

    Seats heated and ventilated seats ........................... 1-6 memory, mirrors ............................................ 1-6 power lumbar .............................................. 1-5 power seats ................................................. 1-5 reclining seatbacks ......................

  • Page 460

    T tachometer .................................................... 3-31 telescopic steering column, power tilt wheel ...... 3-7 telescopic wheel .............................................. 3-6 theft-deterrent, radio .................................... 3-106 theft-deterrent system ...................

  • Page 461

    Transmission operation, manual ........................ 2-41 trip odometers .............................................. 3-31 trunk ............................................................ 2-20 turn and lane-change signals .......................... 3-8 turn signal/multifunction lever ...........

  • Page 462

    Windshield rainsense™ wipers ..................................... 3-10 washer ...................................................... 3-11 washer fluid .............................................. 5-39 wiper blade replacement ............................. 5-57 wiper blades, cleaning .................