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Anritsu MT1000A Operation Manual

Summary of MT1000A

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    Mt1000a mt1000a transport modules transport modules operation manual operation manual fourth edition fourth edition for safety and warning information, please read this for safety and warning information, please read this manual manual before attempting to use the equipment. Before attempting to use...

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    Mt1000a transport modules operation manual 15 may 2017 (first edition) 12 september 2017 (fourth edition) copyright © 2017, anritsu corporation. All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced without the prior written permission of the publisher. The contents of this manual may be cha...

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    About this manual about this manual this operation manual describes both the basic operation of the mt1000a network master pro as well as the operations available via interface options and predefined applications/tests. Mt1000a transport modules operation manual (this manual) mt1000a transport modul...

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    4 4 11 11 12 12 13 13 13 13 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 17 17 17 17 18 19 20 20 20 20 21 21 22 23 23 25 25 26 26 26 26 28 28 28 29 29 29 30 31 32 32 32 33 33 33 33 37 37 38 38 38 39 41 41 42 42 43 43 43 45 45 46 46 46 47 48 50 50 table of contents table of contents 0 0 table of contents table of cont...

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    50 50 51 52 53 54 54 54 56 56 56 56 57 57 58 58 58 58 60 60 60 60 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 64 65 66 73 75 76 76 77 77 77 89 95 95 95 95 96 96 97 99 99 100 100 100 105 107 113 116 116 116 121 123 125 126 126 126 132 137 143 145 145 145 150 3.5.1 installation of control software 3.5.2 connection and setup...

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    153 156 157 157 157 159 161 162 163 163 163 167 169 172 173 173 173 175 176 177 178 178 178 178 179 183 183 183 183 188 199 199 199 199 200 203 203 204 204 204 209 260 278 282 282 282 282 293 303 303 304 305 305 305 305 306 309 309 309 309 314 319 319 319 320 321 322 322 322 322 323 5.4.3 status inf...

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    603 603 603 603 603 604 604 604 604 604 605 12.13.8 mexico ifetel 12.13.9 philippines ntc 12.13.10 russia cu scheme and minsvyaz 12.13.11 singapore imda 12.13.12 thailand ntc 12.14 12.14 declarations declarations 12.14.1 notes on export management 12.14.2 information for eu and efta customers only 1...

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    1 1 introduction introduction this chapter provides a general introduction to the mt1000a network master pro, and explains the symbols and conventions used in this manual. 11 11.

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    1 1..1 1 mainframe mainframe the mt1000a network master pro (hereafter called the network master and sometimes the instrument ) is a battery-powered multipurpose telecommunications test instrument for field use. It is a tool for a wide range of applications from fast first-aid troubleshooting to com...

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    1 1..2 2 10g multirate module 10g multirate module the 10g multirate module (mu100010a) allows the network master to test a large variety of interfaces and systems up to 10 gbps, like otn interfaces, ethernet interfaces, sdh/sonet interfaces, fibre channel interfaces and pdh/dsn interfaces. The mu10...

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    1 1..4 4 high performance gps disciplined oscillator high performance gps disciplined oscillator the mu100090a high performance gps disciplined oscillator provides 10 mhz reference clock in high accuracy by employing the rubidium oscillator. By synchronizing the built-in gps receiver output and the ...

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    1 1..5 5 symbols and conventions symbols and conventions 1 1..5 5..1 1 symbols used in manual symbols used in manual to prevent the risk of personal injury or loss related to equipment malfunction, anritsu corporation uses the following safety symbols to indicate safety-related information. Ensure t...

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    The hint symbol indicates information that should be treated as hints, suggestions, recommendations etc. Hint text is written in italics to separate the information from the other text elements on a page. 1 1..5 5..5 5 option option the option symbol indicates that the information described covers a...

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    1 1..6 6 for safety for safety this section contains warnings which should be followed to avoid personal injury, product damage, as well as damage to the environment. 1 1..6 6..1 1 dangers dangers danger danger replacing battery replacing battery when replacing the battery, use the specified battery...

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    Calibration calibration the performance-guarantee seal verifies the integrity of the equipment. To ensure the continued integrity of the equipment, only anritsu service personnel, or service personnel of an anritsu sales representative, should break this seal to repair or calibrate the equipment. Be...

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    External storage external storage this equipment uses a usb memory as external storage media for storing data and programs. If this media is mishandled or becomes faulty, important data may be lost. It is recommended to periodically back up all important data and programs to protect them from being ...

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    1 1..7 7 precautions precautions this section contains some precautions which should be followed to avoid damage or malfunction due to incorrect use, handling and transportation of the network master. 1 1..7 7..1 1 installation installation install mt1000a horizontally in a stable place. Caution cau...

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    In this instrument, cooling air is taken in through the side panel, and hot air is exhausted through the bottom panel. When using mt1000a on a desk, open the support stand on the rear panel 1 1..7 7..3 3 esd (electrostatic discharge) esd (electrostatic discharge) modules and options for the network ...

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    To prevent contamination of the optical surfaces, mount protective caps to to prevent contamination of the optical surfaces, mount protective caps to seal the seal the transmitter/receiver connectors when no fiber optic cables are transmitter/receiver connectors when no fiber optic cables are connec...

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    Caution caution be careful not to hit the end of an optical connector against anything hard be careful not to hit the end of an optical connector against anything hard such as the floor or a desk by dropping the optical fiber cable. Such as the floor or a desk by dropping the optical fiber cable. Do...

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    Use of wlan is restricted in some countries and regions, and illegal use may be punishable under national or local regulations. To avoid violating wlan regulations, visit the anritsu website to check where use is allowed. Http://www.Anritsu.Com/ja-jp/test- measurement/support/downloads/brochures-dat...

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    2 2 configuration configuration this chapter contains information about the included accessories as well as guidelines for connecting the mains adapter, for charging the battery, and for attaching the carrying strap. 25 25.

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    2 2..1 1 delivered accessories delivered accessories the instrument is delivered in a shipment container together with various accessories depending on the order. When unpacking the first time, it is recommended to check these accessories against the list(s) below. 2 2..1 1..1 1 standard accessories...

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    B0691b hard case b0720a rear cover b0729a screw 1u b0730a screw 2u b0731a screw 3u b0732a screw kit b0733a hard case g0306b video inspection probe g0324a battery charger g0325a gps receiver g0382a autofocus video inspection probe j1569b car 12 vdc adapter j1667a gpib-usb converter w3933ae mt1000a tr...

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    2 2..2 2 mains power adapter mains power adapter the network master can be powered from the supplied ac mains adapter. Caution caution always use ac mains adapter delivered from anritsu. Always use ac mains adapter delivered from anritsu. 2 2..2 2..1 1 connecting mains power adapter connecting mains...

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    Initial charging initial charging temperature temperature 2 2..3 3 rechargeable battery rechargeable battery the network master is delivered with a 10.8 v intelligent li-ion rechargeable and replaceable battery. The typical operation capacity (with a fully charged battery) will be approximately 4 ho...

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    Indication during indication during charging charging to install or replace the battery in the network master, follow the procedure below: 1. Disconnect the mains power adapter if it is connected. 2. Switch the network master off off. 3. Place the instrument on its back on a plain surface and turn t...

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    Example of battery information the battery status can be checked in the instrument toolbar (expandable icon toolbar) on the right-hand side of the screen, or in the status line if the battery indicator is displayed there. See the "battery status information" section below. 2 2..3 3..3 3 battery stat...

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    2 2..4 4 measurement cables measurement cables when connecting the network master to the line to be tested or monitored, it is recommended always to use shielded cables of good quality, to avoid the possibility of corrupting the measuring results. For the same reason, the ac adapter, if used, should...

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    2 2..5 5 support stand and carrying strap support stand and carrying strap 2 2..5 5..1 1 support stand support stand the network master is equipped with a support stand keeping the instrument at a convenient angle during the operation. To extract the stand: pull out the metal bar on rear of the inst...

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    How to attach carrying strap and handle how to attach carrying strap and handle to attach carrying strap (z1747a) and handle (z1748a) to mt1000a network master pro, follow instructions below. 1. Use screw driver and remove the battery lid from mt1000a. 2. Remove the battery pack. 3. Loosen four scre...

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    6. Detailed photos for upper and lower corner. 7. Remove the buckle cap from the handle and the carrying strap. 8. Mount the carrying strap on both upper corners. Support stand and carrying strap support stand and carrying strap 35 35.

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    9. Attach mt1000a and mu100010a , insert the battery pack and mount the battery lid with the reverse sequence at the beginning. Configuration configuration 36 36.

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    2 2..6 6 modules configuration modules configuration following modules are available for mt1000a. Transport modules mu100010a 10g multirate module mu100011a 100g multirate module otdr modules mu100020a otdr module 1310/1550nm smf mu100021a otdr module 1310/1550/850/1300nm smf/mmf mu100022a otdr modu...

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    2 2..7 7 how to attach the mu100090a how to attach the mu100090a mu100090a is attached to mt1000a with rear panel or mu100010a 10g multirate module. Cation cation replacing modules operation should be done on the table where antistatic measures are taken. Do not drop the modules or give a shock. Doi...

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    2 2..7 7..2 2 attaching the mu100090a and mu100010a attaching the mu100090a and mu100010a 1. Place the instrument on its front on a plain surface. 2. Attach the mu100090a to the mt1000a. Place the mu100090a on the mt1000a so as to connect the following pairs: 1 - 4, 2 - 5, 3 - 6. Be careful not to b...

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    5. Tighten the four screws. After the module attachment has finished, the external appearance will be as below. 6. Connect the ac cable or install the battery packs. Caution caution when using mu100090a, do not drop the network master or give a shock. Doing so may cause the failure. May cause a bad ...

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    3 3 human-machine-interface human-machine-interface human-machine-interface (hmi) covers the relation between the user and the instrument - in other words: the information you get from the instrument combined with the action you add to the instrument. The informative part is the tft display, and the...

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    3 3..1 1 touch screen display touch screen display the 9 inch active tft display with wvga resolution (800x480 pixels) is used for setups and for presentation of results (that is, for all interaction with the instrument). As the display includes touch screen functionality, it is possible to navigate...

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    3 3..2 2 key operation key operation the only physical operator key (the power button) is described in this section. 3 3..2 2..1 1 power button power button the power button on the front panel of the instrument is used to switch power on and off. In addition, the menu used for power-off also contain...

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    Touch shut down shut down and then confirm by touching yes yes in a dialog box. Ac operation ac operation after you shut the network master down, the network master goes back to stand by or charging state. The network master stays stand by or charging state until you disconnect the mains power adapt...

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    3 3..3 3 head set head set you can use the commercially available head set (3.5 φ ctia), it is possible to listen speech in the audio channels available in e1 and t1 systems. Caution caution do not operate for a long period of do not operate for a long period of time at high volume level or at a lev...

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    Mu100010a mu100010a 3 3..4 4 connector panel connector panel all connections (both for test interfaces and for service interfaces ) are placed on the connector panel of the network master. 3 3..4 4..1 1 test interfaces test interfaces the figure below shows the connector panel of the mainframe and m...

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    Mu100011a mu100011a the figure below shows the connector panel of the mainframe and mu100011a. 3 3..4 4..2 2 service interfaces service interfaces all connections concerning the service interfaces are also located on the connector panel: connector panel connector panel 47 47.

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    Audio the audio connector is used for connecting to an optional head set. Aux the aux connector is used for optional g0325a gps receiver. Ext clock input the ext clock input connector is used for reference clock input. Usb b the three usb connectors (two connectors type a and one connector type b mi...

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    Connections of gps disciplined oscillator interfaces are shown below. Use gps antenna, bnc cables and j1705a aux conversion adaptor for the connections. 1. Connect j1706a gps antenna to antenna connector on the mu100090a. Commercially available gps antenna can be used. 2. Connect aux dsub9 of the mu...

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    3 3..5 5 remote operation remote operation with the mx100001a mt1000a/mt1100a control software (hereafter, "control software") application installed, your pc is capable of supporting remote access to the network master. Control software simulates the panel operation of the network master, allowing y...

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    5. Change the network settings of the pc, so it can access the network master via ethernet. Select control panel -> network and internet -> network connection. Right-click the interface and click the properties. Select the properties of internet protocol version 4 (tcp/ipv4) and click the properties...

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    56001 (default) scpi server port, user configurable. Used by remote scpi clients. Refer to remote control section for details how to setup. 5900 (default) vnc (tcp), user configurable. Used by remote vnc clients. 5800 (default) vnc over http, user configurable. Used by remote vnc over http tunnel cl...

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    3. Click validate connection validate connection. 4. Clicking launch application launch application in control control tab will display the network master screen. To exit control software, click close button at right hand top of the window. Power button menu appears, and click close close. 3 3..5 5....

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    Mt1000a_software with mu100011a mt1000a_software "mt1000a_software with mu100011a" is consisted from two files. Select both files when upgrading the software. Note that installing "mt1000a_software" is not able to work the mu100011a. 1. Click select file select file to launch the dialog box. 2. Sele...

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    Mx100001a editor allows users to load, edit, and save setup files of any possible network master configuration, without connecting to an actual instrument. 1. Click start start > all programs > anritsu > mx100001a folder. 2. Click mx100001a-v*.**-editor mx100001a-v*.**-editor. 3. Set configuration o...

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    3 3..6 6 command-based remote control command-based remote control using command-based scripts makes the network master a fully automated measurement instrument. The network master remote control communication functions support the built-in ethernet service interface. Software specifications are in ...

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    3 3..8 8 file access via usb interface file access via usb interface you can access the mass storage of the network master by connecting the usb cable. This function is useful to copy the files to pc, or confirm the test results. 1. Close all applications by touching close close icon on the applicat...

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    3 3..9 9 file access via ethernet interface file access via ethernet interface 3 3..9 9..1 1 accessing files in network master from the pc accessing files in network master from the pc the mass storage of the network master can be shared with your pc via ethernet interface. 1. Connect an ethernet ne...

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    4. Connect an ethernet network cable to the lan connector on your network master and link this to a local area network. 5. Assign an ip address to the network master. This is done in the ethernet ethernet available in the network screen as described in the graphical user interface chapter. 6. Select...

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    3 3..10 10 gps receiver gps receiver 3 3..10 10..1 1 g0325a gps receiver g0325a gps receiver g0325a gps receiver contains gps antenna and gps receiver and is used by connecting to aux connector of network master. The synchronization accuracy against utc is ±1 μs or less. The gps receiver is used for...

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    Warm up three hours or more after turning the mu100090a power on. Synchronize rubidium oscillator by capturing gps satellites for 30 minutes or more or by inputting the signal to 1pps sync in connector for 30 minutes or more. Keep ambient temperature constant. Avoid vibration and shock. After removi...

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    3 3..11 11 remote control via gpib remote control via gpib using a j1667a gpib-usb converter, an optional accessory, allows users to control network master via gpib. Gpib address of network master can be set in the remote control . Command-based remote control is available via gpib control. Mx100001...

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    4 4 graphical user interface graphical user interface this chapter provides a general introduction to the graphical user interface (gui). The descriptions of the screens, sub-screens and major dialog boxes related to specific technologies and applications are placed in separate chapters. 63 63.

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    4 4..1 1 general handling of the gui general handling of the gui the network master is equipped with a touch screen display, except for the key to switch the instrument on/off. The operating principle of the graphical user interface (gui) presented on the touch screen display is that it guides you t...

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    4 4..1 1..2 2 navigating in the gui navigating in the gui as shown in the previous figure, you can navigate from the application selector to a specific application in the workspace vertically. You can navigate between the application selector and the result file browser in the desktop horizontally. ...

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    Startup splash screen startup splash screen status icons status icons from a setup screen you can return to the application selector using the tab at the top of the screen. Test result screens contain a tab at the top which returns you to the result file browser. 4 4..1 1..3 3 layout of the gui scre...

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    Application selector application selector battery status refer to "battery status information" . Link status of ethernet service interface wlan (when the option is installed.) bluetooth (when the option is installed.) vnc (virtual network computing) controlled by the remote command connection status...

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    A favorite application is basically an application with an associated set of port resources and specific settings. When launching a favorite application, the associated port resources are automatically allocated and the associated settings are subsequently loaded. Favorites require a specific number...

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    Renaming favorites renaming favorites 1. Touch and hold an icon in favorites screen until a pop-up menu appears. 2. Touch rename favorite rename favorite. 3. Input a new name on the opening dialog box. Importing favorites importing favorites settings files (.Cfg) can be registered to favorites by us...

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    Result file browser result file browser applications switcher applications switcher the result file browser result file browser screen is the other entry point after startup of the network master. From here you can access the results of previous tests to view the statistics directly, to generate pdf...

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    Ports setup screen ports setup screen the running applications appear in the applications switcher. Touching the button switches the application on the screen. 4 4..1 1..3 3..3 3 operating the application operating the application the ports setup ports setup screen is the first screen in the workspa...

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    Test setup screen test setup screen test results screen test results screen the status area (to the right of the setup area) shows status information for the currently selected port and layer. You can access more detailed status information from here by touching the status summary boxes and buttons....

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    During a measurement, measurement start time, elapsed time, and remaining time of measurement are displayed in navigation area. Remaining time of measurement is not displayed if stop function is set to manual stop manual stop in control screen. Time display during a measurement once a measurement en...

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    Note that the same colors are also used for indication of status in other contexts, e.G. In the display of test results. Double-ringed icons with history information double-ringed icons with history information the lamp icons are double-ringed, with the inner ring indicating the current status and t...

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    One or more applications have alarms, had alarms in the past or have failing thresholds. One or more applications have errors or had errors in the past. All applications are ok. Test status for an application is only updated during testing. When testing is stopped it will retain its status until tes...

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    In general, a keypad consists of the character/number keys, a display field showing the current text/number entry, various editing-related keys. For number entries, the minimum and maximum values allowed are also shown. When you launch a keypad from a field, the current field value is shown in the k...

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    You can switch whether displaying the confirm dependencies dialog box. Refer to miscellaneous in "instrument toolbar" section. 4 4..2 2 toolbars toolbars two toolbars are available on the right-hand side of the screen: the desktop toolbar (called the instrument toolbar ) and the expandable workspace...

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    The instrument toolbar contains the following functions/status: instrument information configuration ( general , network ) file manager help resource monitoring instrument information instrument information the information icon launches the system information system information screen. Touch the upd...

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    General general if mt1000a-006 is installed, "extended installers" is displayed. When mu100011a data is installed, the installer version is displayed. To save the instrument information in an html file, touch the save to file save to file button. This launches another dialog box, where you can speci...

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    Power power allows you to specify auto backlight duration and auto power-off time. These settings are applied for the battery operation only. When wireshark application is running, auto backlight off auto backlight off does not work. Touch screen calibration touch screen calibration allows you to ca...

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    To change/set the password, select the one or more check boxes and then touch the ok ok button. A numeric keypad is displayed. To see the numbers as you type them on the keypad, select the display display password password check box. The password is set to 0614 as factory default. Date/time date/tim...

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    Network network show test summary show test summary allows you to specify whether to show the summarized test status in the status bar. Refer to test status summary for more details. Csv delimiter csv delimiter allows you to specify the delimiter character to be used when generating output of comma ...

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    Ethernet ethernet allows the instrument to be connected to the ethernet either via dynamic addressing ( dhcp ) or via manual specification of ip address, subnet mask and default gateway. These settings are applied for the ethernet service interface . This icon on status bar indicates the link status...

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    1. Touch the wlan wlan button. Wlan setup dialog box appears. 2. Touch the scan scan button. Scan results are displayed. 3. Select the network from scan results and touch the view view button. 4. Touch the add network add network button. Specify relevant items of network, touch the add add button. 5...

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    Enable bluetooth enable bluetooth: enables using the bluetooth. Make visible make visible: allows to discover network master from other bluetooth devices. Share files using ftp share files using ftp: allows to share files stored in network master via bluetooth. Login account and password are not req...

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    File sharing file sharing select share file system share file system to allows to share the data folder on networked pc. Selecting mount remote folder mount remote folder enables the parameter fields for mounting the folder of networked pc. Ip address ip address: the ip address of the networked pc d...

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    Appears on the remote control application screen only. Displays the local folder of the control pc. Appears on the remote control application screen only. Displays the folder of the network master. Sets the current folder to the home folder. Moves to the home folder. Creates a new folder. Edits the ...

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    Moves to the help list topic. Back forward shows/hides the search box and buttons at bottom. Searches backward. Searches forward. When case sensitive case sensitive is selected, searches distinguishing the upper case and the lower case. Resource monitoring resource monitoring the resource monitoring...

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    Each application is associated with up to two views, only one view can have control at a time. Having control gives user full access to all application functions, including modification of setting parameters, load and save functions, and running the test. Without control, users are only allowed to b...

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    This icon appears in case of applications having traffic generation. Touch the traffic traffic start start icon to start sending traffic of all ports under test. The icon changes to the traffic stop traffic stop icon shown below. Traffic stop traffic stop this icon appears in case of applications ha...

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    Moves to the topic when touching the help icon. Back forward shows/hides the search box and buttons at bottom. Searches backward. Searches forward. If case sensitive case sensitive is selected, searches distinguishing the upper case and the lower case. Report report touch this icon to create a repor...

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    6. Select check boxes of items outputting to the report. Touching customize customize button launches the dialog box selecting items of statistics. 7. Touching generate generate button starts the report generation. Adobe® reader® is recommended as a pdf viewer to open or print out the report. "inclu...

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    Touch this icon to close the application. Expanded application toolbar expanded application toolbar the application toolbar is expanded/collapsed by touching the tab placed above the left-most column. The column displayed in the expanded toolbar contains the following functions: restart testing rest...

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    The setup options vary depending on the stimulus mode (i.E. The signal type). Common functions for all stimulus modes are the port selection and stimulus type drop-down menus. Touching the clear all stimuli clear all stimuli button clears/resets the current stimulus settings. In case of applications...

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    4 4..3 3 startup and switch-off sequences startup and switch-off sequences this section describes what takes place when you switch the network master on and off as well as when you start up and close down an application. 4 4..3 3..1 1 instrument startup instrument startup when you switch on the inst...

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    4 4..3 3..3 3 accessing previous tests and test results accessing previous tests and test results when you select test result files on the report file browser screen, you can choose to create either a report from the results or a workspace containing the test setup data and its results. Creating a w...

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    4 4..3 3..5 5 switching off the instrument switching off the instrument when you press the power button on the instrument, the power-off menu is displayed. The menu contains the menu item shut down shut down, and when you select that, you are prompted to confirm that you really want to switch off th...

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    Graphical user interface graphical user interface 98 98.

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    5 5 sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn applications applications this chapter describes the graphical user interface (i.E. Screens, sub-screens and major dialogs) related to sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn applications. Sub- screens and dialogs are described under the main screen from which they are activated/la...

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    5 5..1 1 sdh setup and status sdh setup and status an stm-xx stm-xx button in the navigation area of the ports setup ports setup screen gives you access to the sdh setup for the transmitter and/or receiver of the currently selected port. Refer to sdh/sonet switching for switching to sdh. Synchronous...

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    Clock configuration clock configuration this screen allows you to enable the optical or electrical interface of the sdh transmitter. It can also be used to confirm the current status of the selected port. The configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are described below. The st...

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    Transceiver transceiver follows follows tcm tcm sdh/sonet sdh/sonet switching switching soh editor soh editor displays the transceiver information when the option except "electrical" is selected to the transmitter. 5 5..1 1..1 1..2 2 sdh frame setup sdh frame setup touching the navigation area butto...

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    Poh editor poh editor the setup principle is the same in this editor dialog as in the sdh structure. Touching a button or opening a drop-down menu will open for new editor dialog boxes, new value selections etc. S1 s1: synchronization status j0 j0: regenerator section trace idle char is an ascii cod...

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    Bulk pattern bulk pattern j1 j1: path trace idle char is an ascii code used for the padding. B3 b3: path bip-8 this byte cannot be set. C2 c2: signal label g1 g1: (bit 1 to 4) rei (bit 5) rdi (bit 6 and 7) reserved (bit 8) spare f2,f3 f2,f3: path user channels h4 h4: multiframe indicator k3 k3: (bit...

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    Receiver receiver user [32] bit user [32] bit, user [2048] bit user [2048] bit: 32 bits or 2048 bits length pattern. The field which shows bit length is enabled. Touch the field to launch the dialog box to define the bit pattern. Refer to the user pattern editor . Prbs9 prbs9 to prbs31 prbs31: pseud...

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    Receiver gain receiver gain transceiver transceiver follows follows tcm tcm sdh/sonet sdh/sonet switching switching sfp/sfp+ sfp/sfp+: optical interface electrical electrical: electrical interface (bnc connector) only relevant for electrical receivers. Select the attenuation and impedance mode from ...

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    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status capture/monitor capture/monitor status status 5 5..1 1..3 3 status information status information this section describes the status information available for the sdh layer in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen. ...

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    The physical status information consists of the following parameters. When receiver is set to off, 'n/a's are displayed. Rx signal level rx signal level signal level (optical) shows the optical signal level in dbm. Signal level (electrical) shows the electrical signal level in db. 'nan' is displayed...

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    This screen contains detailed alarm and error information related to the sdh interface. Status is indicated by the use of colored lamp icons . Alarms los los: loss of signal lof lof: loss of frame oof oof: out of frame ms-ais ms-ais: multiplex section alarm indication signal ms-rdi ms-rdi: multiplex...

  • Page 110

    Refreshing refreshing information information displaying detailed displaying detailed information information tu-negative tu-negative: tributary unit negative stuffing 5 5..1 1..3 3..4 4 oh capture oh capture touching the oh capture oh capture button in the status area of the ports setup ports setup...

  • Page 111

    Scanning scanning details details 5 5..1 1..3 3..5 5 tributary scan tributary scan touching the tributary scan tributary scan button in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen displays the status shown below. This screen allows to measure the alarms and errors of all vc-containers in t...

  • Page 112

    Module present module present transceiver transceiver information information 5 5..1 1..3 3..6 6 transceiver transceiver touching the transceiver transceiver button in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen launches the dialog shown below. This dialog box presents status information a...

  • Page 113

    Power monitor power monitor alarms/errors/ alarms/errors/ others others bit rate, channel, wavelength, frequency, first frequency, last frequency, grid spacing touching channel channel or wavelength wavelength value opens the dialog box to set the wavelength. The optical power read out from the tran...

  • Page 114

    Permanent permanent: inserts errors or alarms in all sdh frame. The error insert icon shows only status. Alternate alternate: repeats error/alarm insertion per specified number of frames. The error insert icon shows only status. 1e-03 1e-03 to 1e-10 1e-10: inserts errors in the specified rate contin...

  • Page 115

    Movement movement shifts the pointer value by specified value. Jump jump sets the specified value to the pointer. 4. Touch the field to set the pointer value. Then select one of followings. Positive: increases the pointer value. Negative: decreases the pointer value. Incl. Ndf: sets ndf (new data fl...

  • Page 116

    5 5..2 2 sonet setup and status sonet setup and status an oc-xx/sts-xx oc-xx/sts-xx button in the navigation area of the ports setup ports setup screen gives you access to the sonet setup for the transmitter and/or receiver of the currently selected port. Refer to sdh/sonet switching for switching t...

  • Page 117

    Clock configuration clock configuration this screen allows you to enable the optical or electrical interface of the sonet transmitter. It can also be used to inspect the current status of the selected port. The configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are described below. The ...

  • Page 118

    Transceiver transceiver follows follows tcm tcm sdh/sonet sdh/sonet switching switching toh editor toh editor displays the transceiver information when the option except "electrical" is selected to the transmitter. 5 5..2 2..1 1..2 2 sonet frame setup sonet frame setup touching the navigation area b...

  • Page 119

    Poh editor poh editor the setup principle is the same in this editor dialog box as in the sonet structure. Touching a button or opening a drop-down menu will open for new editor dialog boxes, new value selections etc. S1 s1: synchronization status j0 j0: regenerator section trace idle char is an asc...

  • Page 120

    Bulk pattern bulk pattern j1 j1: path trace idle char is an ascii code used for the padding. B3 b3: path bip-8 this byte cannot be set. C2 c2: signal label g1 g1: (bit 1 to 4) rei (bit 5) rdi (bit 6 and 7) reserved (bit 8) spare f2,z3 f2,z3: path user channels h4 h4: multiframe indicator z4 z4: (bit...

  • Page 121

    Receiver receiver user [32] bit user [32] bit, user [2048] bit user [2048] bit: 32 bits or 2048 bits length pattern. The field which shows bit length is enabled. Touch the field to launch the dialog box to define the bit pattern. Refer to the user pattern editor . Prbs9 prbs9 to prbs31 prbs31: pseud...

  • Page 122

    Receiver gain receiver gain transceiver transceiver follows follows tcm tcm sdh/sonet sdh/sonet switching switching sfp/sfp+ sfp/sfp+: optical interface electrical electrical: electrical interface (bnc connector) only relevant for electrical receivers. Select the attenuation and impedance mode from ...

  • Page 123

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status capture/monitor capture/monitor status status 5 5..2 2..3 3 status information status information this section describes the status information available for the sonet layer in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen...

  • Page 124

    This dialog box contains detailed alarm and error information related to the sonet interface. Status is indicated by the use of colored lamp icons . Alarms los los: loss of signal lof lof: loss of frame oof oof: out of frame ais-l ais-l: line alarm indication signal rdi-l rdi-l: line remote defect i...

  • Page 125

    Rei-p rei-p : path remote error indication v5/b3 v5/b3: bip-2 of vt-2/vt-1.5 or bip-8 of low order vc-3 rei-v rei-v: vt-path remote error indication pattern errors pattern errors: bit error detected in the payload sts-ndf sts-ndf: path new data flag vt-ndf vt-ndf: vt-path new data flag switch switch...

  • Page 126

    5 5..3 3 e1 setup and status e1 setup and status e1 represents the 2.048 mbit/s pdh layer. The ports setup ports setup screen gives you access to the pdh layer setup for the transmitter and/or receiver of the currently selected port. Plesiochronous digital hierarchy (pdh) refers to the technology or...

  • Page 127

    Connector connector switching between pdh tx and dsn tx is done in the sdh/sonet transmitter setup screen. 1. Select sdh tx sdh tx or sonet tx sonet tx check box. 2. Touch stm-xx stm-xx, sts-xx sts-xx, or oc-xx oc-xx button in the navigation area. 3. Use drop down menu at right bottom to switch sdh ...

  • Page 128

    Drop and insert drop and insert timing source timing source follows follows select the source for the transmitter. On on: transmits the received data which the data generated in the network master has added. Off off: transmits the data generated in the network master. Select the clock source. Intern...

  • Page 129

    Pcm frame is formed by 16 e1 frames. Frame structure is shown below. Frame frame number number bits 1 to 8 of the frame (timeslot 0) bits 1 to 8 of the frame (timeslot 0) 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 0 0 c1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 a sa sa sa sa sa 2 2 c2 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 3 3 0 1 a sa sa sa sa sa 4 4 c...

  • Page 130

    In the sa-bits sa-bits dialog box, change the individual sa-bits by touching on the relevant bit keys - this will toggle the bit key's binary value from logic 1 to 0 or vice versa. Touch ok ok to accept the changes and close the dialog. Content tab page content tab page the content content tab page ...

  • Page 131

    You can select 'normal' or 'inverse' pattern type. Touching the 'itu standard' button will apply itu-t o.150 recommended pattern type pattern type for n x 64 kbps data rates (prbs 11). User pattern user pattern user pattern field is enabled if pattern type is set to user [32] bit user [32] bit or us...

  • Page 132

    Tone tone touch the tone frequency tone frequency button and use the launched dialog box to key in the frequency, using the numeric soft keys. Touch the level level button and use the launched dialog box to key in the level. Cas tab page cas tab page the cas cas tab page contains the following param...

  • Page 133

    Connector connector input mode input mode switching between pdh rx and dsn rx is done in the sdh/sonet receiver setup screen. 1. Select sdh rx sdh rx or sonet rx sonet rx check box. 2. Touch stm-xx stm-xx, sts-xx sts-xx, or oc-xx oc-xx button in the navigation area. 3. Use drop down menu at right bo...

  • Page 134

    Input sensitivity input sensitivity follows follows terminate terminate used when the instrument is used as a tester and the receiver is the only device connected to the line. The input impedance is nominal. Bridged bridged used when the receiver is connected directly in parallel to a line carrying ...

  • Page 135

    Line code line code use the line code line code radio buttons to select transmission line code hdb3 hdb3 or ami ami. For normal 2 mbps systems choose hdb3. Ami is for special applications only. Pcm frame pcm frame use the pcm frame pcm frame radio buttons to enable (on on) or disable (off off) the s...

  • Page 136

    Pattern type pattern type select the requested pattern. Refer to pattern type in "transmitter setup". For testing of data rates from 64 kbps to 2 mbps in a 2 mbps line, itu-t o.150 recommends pbrs 11 to be used. For testing at the 2 mbps rate, prbs 15 is recommended in itu-t o.150. Select 'normal' o...

  • Page 137

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status monitor buttons monitor buttons cas cas use the cas cas radio buttons to enable (on on) or disable (off off) the reception of a cas (channel associated signaling) signaling multiframe in time slot 16 of the received signal. 5 5..3...

  • Page 138

    5 5..3 3..3 3..2 2 physical details physical details touching the topmost summary box in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen displays the status shown below. This screen presents detailed information about the current physical status of the received signal at the 2 mbps e1 layer. T...

  • Page 139

    This screen contains detailed alarm and error information related to the e1 interface. Status is indicated by the use of colored lamp icons . Alarms los los: loss of signal ais ais: alarm indication signal no frame no frame: no frame no crc4 mf no crc4 mf: no cyclic redundancy check 4 multi frames d...

  • Page 140

    This screen provides information on the frame alignment when available. The frame alignment information includes the 16 first fas/nfas words of the crc4 multiframe. If multiframe is not available, the frame information will show 16 fas/nfas words in sequence. The following color indicators are used:...

  • Page 141

    Use of colors use of colors audio channel audio channel cas mfas-signal cas mfas-signal this field shows the status of the cas mfas-signal. Port1, port2 port1, port2 this field shows the mfas bits. Cas bits, port1 and port2 cas bits, port1 and port2 this table shows the status of the cas bits in the...

  • Page 142

    The received line content with even bits inverted. With a-law coded speech it is possible to observe the a-law code words before the even bit inverting. Ds1/j1 inverts all the bits. Peak (pos. And neg.) peak (pos. And neg.) the peak value of the signal. This only applies for a-law speech and it repr...

  • Page 143

    The busy / idle status of channel is displayed. The current audio time slot is marked with an green highlighting. Select the relevant channel by touching it. Audio time slots for all ports are marked, but it is only possible to change the time slots of the current port. Touching this button will con...

  • Page 144

    Alarms/errors/ alarms/errors/ others others select the port to insert errors, and the stimuli type. The settings items vary depending on the selected stimulus type. Pdh alarm/errors pdh alarm/errors: inserts errors or alarms related the pdh multi frame or the pattern error. Pdh frequency pdh frequen...

  • Page 145

    5 5..4 4 ds1/j1 setup and status ds1/j1 setup and status ds1/j1 represents the 1.544 mbit/s pdh layer. The ports setup ports setup screen gives you access to the pdh layer setup for the transmitter and/or receiver of the currently selected port. Ds1/j1 allows transmission of data streams that are no...

  • Page 146

    Input sensitivity - line input sensitivity - line buildout buildout drop and insert drop and insert timing source timing source follows follows for the switching method between pdh tx and dsn tx, refer to physical setup in "e1 setup and status". Touching off off radio button disables the transmitter...

  • Page 147

    Line code line code use the line code line code radio buttons to select transmission line code. Ami ami: alternate mark inversion b8zs b8zs: bipolar eight zero substitution pcm frame pcm frame use the pcm frame pcm frame radio buttons to enable (on on) or disable (off off) insertion of pcm frame in ...

  • Page 148

    Pattern type pattern type select the pattern to be inserted in the transmitted signal. Refer to pattern type in "e1 setup and status". Available patterns are: off off user [32] bit user [32] bit, user [2048] bit user [2048] bit prbs 9 prbs 9 to prbs 31 prbs 31 qrss 20 qrss 20 fox pattern fox pattern...

  • Page 149

    Off off: no channel content is selected. Tone tone: tone with specified frequency and level. Transparent transparent: received content in the same channel time slot is used. Speech speech: pre-programmed speech sequence. 'drop and insert' on tx screen will be switched to on. Channel time slot channe...

  • Page 150

    Input mode input mode 5 5..4 4..2 2 receiver setup receiver setup 5 5..4 4..2 2..1 1 physical setup physical setup when the receiver is set up with only a ds1/j1 interface, touching the rx rx button in the navigation area will launch the following screen. For the switching method between pdh rx and ...

  • Page 151

    Follows follows to make the currently selected receiver follow either the transmitter or port 1 receiver (i.E. Copy its settings), touch the drop-down menu in the navigation area and select the relevant value. The receiver settings continue to follow the change of either the transmitter or port 1 re...

  • Page 152

    Pattern type pattern type select the requested pattern. Available patterns are the same as the transmitter setup. Refer to pattern type in "e1 setup and status". Touch 'normal' or 'inverse' pattern type. Touching the 'itu standard' button will apply itu-t o.150 recommended pattern type pattern type ...

  • Page 153

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status monitor buttons monitor buttons cas cas use the cas cas radio buttons to enable (on on) or disable (off off) the reception of a cas (channel associated signaling). 5 5..4 4..3 3 status information status information this section d...

  • Page 154

    5 5..4 4..3 3..2 2 physical details physical details refer to physical details in "e1 setup and status". The nominal bit rate of ds1/j1 is 1 544 000 bps. 5 5..4 4..3 3..3 3 alarms and errors alarms and errors touching the middle summary box in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen di...

  • Page 155

    This screen provides information on the frame alignment when available. F-bit and m-bit are displayed when the frame type is j1 j1 or esf esf. F-bit and s-bit are displayed when the frame type is sf/d4 sf/d4. In-band fdl in-band fdl displays the in-band fdl (facility data link) data. Trigger trigger...

  • Page 156

    Use of colors use of colors this screen gives information on the cas (channel associated signaling) signaling when available. It displays the state of the two signaling bits in both directions for all 24 channels. Activity is indicated with bold characters. For easy recognition of special bit combin...

  • Page 157

    5 5..5 5 e3 setup and status e3 setup and status e3 represents the 34.368 mbit/s pdh layer. The ports setup ports setup screen gives you access to the pdh layer setup for the transmitter and/or receiver of the currently selected port. E3 allows transmission of data streams that are nominally running...

  • Page 158

    Timing source timing source follows follows for the switching method between pdh tx and dsn tx, refer to physical setup in "e1 setup and status". Touch e3 e3 radio button. Touching off off radio button disables the transmitter. This screen allows you to make the physical setup of the pdh transmitter...

  • Page 159

    Input mode input mode off off user [32] bit user [32] bit, user [2048] bit user [2048] bit prbs 9 prbs 9 to prbs 31 prbs 31 fox pattern fox pattern, fox (cma3000) fox (cma3000) all 0's all 0's, all 1's all 1's alternating 1:1 alternating 1:1, alternating 1:3 alternating 1:3, alternating 1:7 alternat...

  • Page 160

    Follows follows terminate terminate used when the instrument is used as a tester and the receiver is the only device connected to the line. The input impedance is nominal. Monitor monitor used when connecting to protected monitoring points. The input impedance is nominal. 5 5..5 5..2 2..2 2 e3 signa...

  • Page 161

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status 5 5..5 5..3 3 status information status information this section describes the status information available for the e3 layer in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen. 5 5..5 5..3 3..1 1 status summary status summar...

  • Page 162

    Alarms los los: loss of signal ais ais: alarm indication signal no frame no frame: no frame distant distant: distant no sync no sync: no synchronization errors fas words fas words: received fas pattern does not match to "1111010000". Pattern error pattern error: received pattern does not match to sp...

  • Page 163

    5 5..6 6 ds3 setup and status ds3 setup and status ds3 represents the 44.736 mbit/s pdh layer. The ports setup ports setup screen gives you access to the pdh layer setup for the transmitter and/or receiver of the currently selected port. Ds3 allows transmission of data streams that are nominally run...

  • Page 164

    Line buildout line buildout timing source timing source for the switching method between pdh tx and dsn tx, refer to physical setup in "e1 setup and status". Touch ds3 ds3 radio button. Touching off off radio button disables the transmitter. This screen allows you to make the physical setup of the p...

  • Page 165

    Follows follows to make the port 2 transmitter follow the port 1 transmitter (i.E. Copy its settings) when using port 1 and port 2, touch the drop-down menu in the navigation area and select the tx1 tx1. The port 2 settings continue to follow the port 1 transmitter change. The default setting is non...

  • Page 166

    C-bit frame overhead c-bit frame overhead x f1 aic f0 na f0 feac f1 x f1 udl f0 udl f0 udl f1 p f1 cp f0 cp f0 cp f1 p f1 febe f0 febe f0 febe f1 m0 f1 dl f0 dl f0 dl f1 m1 f1 udl f0 udl f0 udl f1 m0 f1 udl f0 udl f0 udl f1 aic: application identification na: network application feac: far-end alarm ...

  • Page 167

    Option option meaning meaning cord word cord word feac off - ds3 ef ds3 equipment failure service affecting 011001 ds3 lof ds3 loss of signal 001110 ds3 oof ds3 out of frame 000000 ds3 ais ds3 ais received 010110 ds3 idle ds3 idle signal received 011010 ds3 ef nsa ds3 equipment failure (non-service ...

  • Page 168

    Input mode input mode follows follows this screen allows you to make the physical setup of the pdh receiver in ds3 mode. It can also be used to inspect the current status of the selected port. The configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are described below. The status informa...

  • Page 169

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status monitor button monitor button touch 'normal' or 'inverse' pattern type. Touching the 'ansi standard' button will apply ansi/ieee 1007 recommended pattern type pattern type for 45 mbit data rates (prbs 23 inverse). User pattern use...

  • Page 170

    This dialog box contains detailed alarm and error information related to the ds3 interface. Status is indicated by the use of colored lamp icons . Alarms los los: loss of signal ais ais: alarm indication signal lof lof: loss of frame rai rai: remote alarm indication idle idle: idle signal lss lss: l...

  • Page 171

    Alignment status when the frame type is m13 alignment status when the frame type is m13 alignment status when the frame type is c-bit alignment status when the frame type is c-bit this screen provides information on the frame alignment when available. The frame alignment information includes the bel...

  • Page 172

    5 5..6 6..4 4 errors/alarms insertion errors/alarms insertion refer to errors/alarms insertion in e1 setup and status section. Sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn applications sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn applications 172 172.

  • Page 173

    5 5..7 7 e4 setup and status e4 setup and status e4 represents the 139.264 mbit/s pdh layer. The ports setup ports setup screen gives you access to the pdh layer setup for the transmitter and/or receiver of the currently selected port. E4 allows transmission of data streams that are nominally runnin...

  • Page 174

    Timing source timing source follows follows for the switching method between pdh tx and dsn tx, refer to physical setup in "e1 setup and status". Touch e4 e4 radio button. Touching off off radio button disables the transmitter. This screen allows you to make the physical setup of the pdh transmitter...

  • Page 175

    Input mode input mode the length can be any length from 1 bit to 32 bits or from 1 bit to 2048 bits. 5 5..7 7..2 2 receiver setup receiver setup 5 5..7 7..2 2..1 1 physical setup physical setup when the receiver is set up with only an e4 interface, selecting the rx rx button in the navigation area w...

  • Page 176

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status to make the currently selected receiver follow either the transmitter or port 1 receiver (i.E. Copy its settings), touch the drop-down menu in the navigation area and select the relevant value. The receiver settings continue to fo...

  • Page 177

    Refer to physical details in "e1 setup and status". The nominal bit rate of e4 is 139 264 000 bps. 5 5..7 7..3 3..3 3 alarms and errors alarms and errors touching the middle summary box in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen displays the status shown below. This screen contains det...

  • Page 178

    5 5..8 8 aps aps the automatic protection switching (aps) test described in this section is applicable for sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn interfaces. For aps test of otn interface, refer to aps in "otn application". On sdh/sonet k1,k2 protocol decoding is performed, as well as measurement of average and maximum ...

  • Page 179

    Measurement measurement condition condition threshold threshold this screen contains the parameters for setting up the threshold values for alarms/errors and pass/fail status. Reference event reference event use the drop-down menu(s) to select the relevant event (any errors any errors, los los, lof ...

  • Page 180

    Summary field summary field list-form information list-form information this screen presents a summary of the results of the aps test. For each port the following information is displayed: reference event average switching time max. Time max reference duration 5 5..8 8..3 3..2 2 details for aps deta...

  • Page 181

    Graphical graphical presentation presentation protocol interpretation protocol interpretation configuration configuration request request the graphical presentation consists of a bar diagram of the automatic switching times. Results may be affected by unexpected alarms/errors. Shows the screen displ...

  • Page 182

    Touch the apply apply button to apply the specified aps request to the sdh/sonet transmitter. 5 5..8 8..3 3..4 4 event log event log touching the event log event log button in the navigation area displays the screen providing the event log data. Refer to event log of sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn bert applicati...

  • Page 183

    5 5..9 9 bert bert the bit error rate test (bert) described in this section is applicable for sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn interfaces. For bert of otn interface, refer to bert in "otn application". The interface settings on the ports setup screen determines whether the current application is sdh, sonet, pdh an...

  • Page 184

    Measurement mode measurement mode button appears in the navigation area only when starting the bert by application selector. Measurement mode measurement mode touch the field to select the application. Bert rtd aps pointer movement pointer movement touch the field to select the pointer movement poin...

  • Page 185

    Performance performance parameters parameters manual stop manual stop: stops the measurement immediately when you touch the stop stop button. Stop at stop at: stops the measurement at the time specified in the stop at stop at field on the right. Duration duration: performs the measurement for the du...

  • Page 186

    Performance parameters performance parameters parameter parameter name name pdh pdh sdh, sonet sdh, sonet otn otn g.821 g.821 g.826 g.826 m.2100 m.2100 g.826, g.826, g.828+g.829, g.828+g.829, m.2101.1 m.2101.1 g.8201,m.2401 g.8201,m.2401 es ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ses ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ bbe ✓ ✓ ✓ als ✓ ✓ ✓ uat ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ * una...

  • Page 187

    Pattern errors pattern errors transport transport these items appear if pdh tx pdh tx and pdh rx pdh rx, or dsn tx dsn tx and dsn rx dsn rx are selected on setup screen. E1 e1 g.821, g.826, m.2100, g.821 (expired) e3 e3 g.826, m.2100 e4 e4 g.826, m.2100 ds1/j1 ds1/j1 g.821, g.826, m.2100, g.821 (exp...

  • Page 188

    Statistics category statistics category transport transport pattern pattern pattern error insertion pattern error insertion interface interface select the item to evaluate from otn otn, sdh sdh, sonet sonet, e4 e4, e3 e3, e1 e1, ds3 ds3 or ds1/j1 ds1/j1. Evaluation item evaluation item select the it...

  • Page 189

    Pointer source pointer source zoom zoom insertion insertion select the timing of the error insertion from the drop-down menu. Off off: stops the error insertion. Manual manual 1e-04 1e-04 to 1e-10 1e-10 alternate alternate burst length burst length if 'insertion' is set to manual manual, touch the b...

  • Page 190

    When releasing the finger or stylus, the graph area zooms in to show the selected part of the graph. To zoom out, use the view settings below the graph: view mode view mode used to set the x-scaling for the graph. The possible settings are: last 24h last 24h to last 5m last 5m: shows a sliding graph...

  • Page 191

    Event log display event log display functions functions 5 5..9 9..3 3..3 3 event log event log touching the event log event log button in the navigation area displays the screen shown below. The slide-out panel on the left-hand side of the screen contains the following event log functions: define ti...

  • Page 192

    The event log list the event log list the test start event (started) and stop event (stopped) are always shown in the event log. The view view setting applies a port filter. A single port or all ports can be selected. Events with no port association will always pass. The csv export csv export button...

  • Page 193

    Selecting the interval selecting the interval time time this screen presents a detailed analysis of the test results. You can choose to view either the total results from measurement start or the results of a specific interval during the test. You can also zoom in on a specific result item. The resu...

  • Page 194

    Selecting type of selecting type of results results studying a specific studying a specific result result selecting notation selecting notation open the middle drop-down menu in the top row of buttons to select which results you want to display on the screen. Otn otn sdh sdh, sonet sonet e1 e1, e3 e...

  • Page 195

    Tu vc-12/11 bulk au pointer tu pointer justification * 2 sdh performance frequency * 1 mux au vc-4/3 tu vc-3 tu vc-12/11 sdh tcm alarms errors sonet alarms/errors alarms errors sonet quality frequency * 1 mux sts-3c/1 tu vc-3 vt-2/1.5 bulk sts pointer vt pointer justification * 2 sonet performance f...

  • Page 196

    Ds3 alarms/errors alarms errors ds3 performance fas errors pattern errors *1: frequency results appear only when no otn layer. *2: justification justification appears when 'pdh rx' or 'dsn rx' is selected. *3: e-bit errors e-bit errors appears when 'e-bit' is set to on in frame tab of e1 receiver. *...

  • Page 197

    When the standard of performance parameters is set to m.2101.1, bis (bringing-into-service) limit is displayed as the performance objective. Bis limit bis limit items items definition definition s1-es the es threshold for deciding accecpted s2-es the es threshold for deciding unaccecpted s1-ses the ...

  • Page 198

    Los uat unavailable time when ses or als continues for ten seconds, uat starts from the beginning of the time. When items other than ses continues for ten seconds, uat ends at one second before the time. Refer to the figure of example of unavailable time detection . First, the time (when determining...

  • Page 199

    5 5..10 10 rtd rtd the round-trip delay (rtd) test measures the time that the data which is transmitted by the transmitter returns to the receiver. The rtd test described in this section is applicable for sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn interfaces. For rtd test of otn interface, refer to rtd in "otn application"....

  • Page 200

    Test condition test condition threshold threshold allows you to define the test duration in one of two ways: mode mode single single - used to perform rtd test once. Repeat repeat - used when a persistent rtd test is needed. Measurement period measurement period select the measurement period from 0....

  • Page 201

    Summary field summary field list-form information list-form information graphical graphical presentation presentation buttons for selecting the relevant port are displayed at the top of the screen, with a color indication of the pass/fail status of the test. This screen presents the detailed results...

  • Page 202

    Sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn applications sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn applications 202 202.

  • Page 203

    6 6 ethernet applications ethernet applications this chapter describes the graphical user interface (i.E. Screens, sub-screens and major dialogs) related to ethernet applications. Sub-screens and dialogs are described under the main screen from which they are activated/launched. The following settin...

  • Page 204

    6 6..1 1 ethernet setup and status ethernet setup and status ethernet is globally used for data communication. Ethernet transmits variable length frames up to 1500 bytes in length, each containing a header with the source and destination addresses and a trailer that contains error correction data. W...

  • Page 205

    Port definition port definition clock configuration clock configuration the configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are described below. The status information is described in a separate section. 6 6..1 1..1 1..1 1 port configuration parameters port configuration parameters y...

  • Page 206

    Fec fec transceiver transceiver multi lane mapping multi lane mapping internal internal external external gps gps received received ieee 1588v2 ieee 1588v2 received received appears when the interface type is set to sfp sfp, sfp+ sfp+, sfp28 sfp28, qsfp+ qsfp+, qsfp28 qsfp28 or cfp4 cfp4 ieee 1588v2...

  • Page 207

    The number of lanes depends on the interface type. Touching lane marker lane marker field allows to set the pcs lane marker. Use buttons in preset preset frames to preset the lane markers. Allow overlap allow overlap if check box is selected, you can set overlapped number to the lane marker. 6 6..1 ...

  • Page 208

    Port mode = off port mode = off electrical + electrical + autonegotiate autonegotiate electrical + forced electrical + forced mu100011a mu100011a selecting the off off port mode will shut down the ethernet port and stop the physical link. Selecting the autonegotiate autonegotiate port mode with inte...

  • Page 209

    Sfp28 sfp28 qsfp+ qsfp+ qsfp28 qsfp28 sfp + autonegotiate sfp + autonegotiate sfp + forced sfp + forced sfp+ sfp+ cfp4 cfp4 when autonegotiating with a port that is forced (i.E. Not using autonegotiation), the duplex for the port that is using autonegotiation will automatically be set to half duplex...

  • Page 210

    Header header the configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are described below. The status information is described in a separate section. Terminology terminology allows you to select either sonet sonet or sdh sdh notation for the naming of alarms, errors, and pointers on the ...

  • Page 211

    Only the most important (i.E. Most frequently used) configuration parameters are displayed here for each specified layer. To access all parameters, launch the frame composition 'stream setup' dialog box accessible via the button in the top left-hand part of the screen. Composing the ethernet frame c...

  • Page 212

    Copy frame content to copy frame content to other stream(s) other stream(s) at the top of the slide-out list you can switch between mac, ip, and vlan information as stream identification. This feature allows you to copy the frame content of the stream that you are currently configuring to all stream...

  • Page 213

    When copied mac address by setting with decrement decrement when copied ipv6 address by setting with increment increment 00-00-00-00-00-04 0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:ffff:fffc 00-00-00-00-00-03 0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:ffff:fffd 00-00-00-00-00-02 0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:ffff:fffe 00-00...

  • Page 214

    Custom custom # # osi layer name osi layer name protocol protocol (1) protocols can be excluded and the content changed. (2) icmp appears in case of ping application. 4 transport tcp, udp 3 network ipv4 (1) , ipv6 (1) , icmp (2) , arp 2 data link ieee 802.2 llc type 1/ llc1 + snap (1) , vlan (1) , p...

  • Page 215

    Unframed unframed custom custom appears for bert application only. Length length touch the field to set header length in bytes. The bit pattern with the specified length appears in the custom pattern custom pattern field. Touching the custom pattern custom pattern field launches the pattern editor s...

  • Page 216

    Eth eth custom custom button appears for bert application only. Frame content frame content touch the payload patten payload patten field to set the pattern for the bit error rate test. Each frame consists of only preamble and payload pattern. One byte for the sequence check will be appended by sele...

  • Page 217

    Mpls mpls the !! Button is an instant button which when touched will perform an arp or ndp lookup immediately, instead of waiting until the transmitter starts. Broadcast broadcast the broadcast share control is used to set the ratio between unicast and broadcast frames transmitting. Src mac src mac ...

  • Page 218

    Mpls-tp mpls-tp pbb pbb touching the mpls-tp mpls-tp layer button displays the parameters available for the mpls-tp protocol layer. Mpls-tp control word enable mpls-tp control word enable when selecting the check box, a control word will be inserted in the frame. Auto increment auto increment select...

  • Page 219

    Vlan vlan allows you to set a vlan identifier (vid vid), a drop eligible indicator (dei dei) and a priority code point (pcp pcp). Displays a tag protocol identifier (tpid tpid). I-tag i-tag allows you to set a vlan identifier (vid vid), a drop eligible indicator (dei dei), a priority code point (pcp...

  • Page 220

    Llc1 llc1 up to eight levels of vlan can be inserted in the frame. The number of vlan fields is selected through the level count level count drop-down menu, and each level is set up individually. For ping application, the vlan level count is supported up to 2. When the vlan level count is 2, the two...

  • Page 221

    The dsap dsap, ssap ssap and control control fields are set automatically, based on the upper protocol layer. Dsap dsap: destination service access point value (8 bits) ssap ssap: source service access point value (8 bits) control control: control field value (8 bits or 16 bits) ethernet setup and s...

  • Page 222

    Snap snap ipv4 ipv4 touching the snap snap layer button displays the parameters available for the sub network access protocol protocol layer. The protocol id protocol id is fixed to 0 0, and the ethertype ethertype field depends on the upper protocol layer. 'snap' is not possible without 'llc1'. Tou...

  • Page 223

    Version, header length version, header length shows version and header length in the ipv4 header. Total length total length shows total length in the ipv4 header. Dscp/tos dscp/tos when changing the dscp/tos dscp/tos (differentiated service code point/type of service) setting, it is possible to defi...

  • Page 224

    Selecting the dhcp dhcp check box located next to the src ip src ip field will enable the dynamic host configuration protocol function. Selecting the dns dns check box located next to the dst ip dst ip field changes the field name to hostname hostname, allowing you to specify the domain name server....

  • Page 225

    Ipv6 ipv6 touching the ipv6 ipv6 layer button displays the parameters available for the internet protocol version 6 layer. Ipv6 header is defined in rfc 791 as below. Version version shows version in the ipv6 header. Traffic class traffic class traffic class traffic class is similar to ipv4's dscp/t...

  • Page 226

    Udp udp shows payload length in the ipv6 header. This value is calculated automatically. Next header next header the next header indicates the upper/next layer protocol encapsulated in the ip datagram. Typical values in hex are: 1 = icmp , 6 = tcp etc. Hop limit hop limit the hop limit defines the n...

  • Page 227

    Tcp tcp user datagram protocol is a core protocol of the internet protocol suite. The udp provides a minimal and simple interface between a network layer below and a session layer or application above. This protocol does not guarantee reliable and in-order delivery from sender to receiver. Udp heade...

  • Page 228

    Transmission control protocol is a core protocol of the internet protocol suite. It is the intermediate layer between the internet protocol below it and the application above it. This protocol guarantees reliable and in-order delivery from sender to receiver. The network master supports sending fram...

  • Page 229

    Payload payload when listen mode is enabled, the transmitter will await an external tcp connection before the actual traffic frames are sent. This makes it possible to pass a firewall/nat router from the other side (remark: you must have something establishing the tcp connection from the inner side ...

  • Page 230

    Open the pattern pattern drop-down menu to select the relevant pattern. Fox fox: ascii code bit sequence of "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog". 5555 5555: repetition of "0101010101010101". Prbs9 prbs9 to prbs31 prbs31: pseudo-random bit sequence. For prbs9, its bit length is 511 (=2 9 -1)...

  • Page 231

    Variable variable when the check box is selected, payload pattern is divided and set to the payload in ethernet frames so that the payload pattern is successive through ethernet frames. The variable allows you to set variables in the transmitted frames. When eth eth button in layer 2 is green. When ...

  • Page 232

    Allows you to specify a bit position and bit length for the variable by offset offset and length length field. The position of a variable is shown in green. 'x' means four bits. When custom button in layer 2 is green, row of boxes appears. A box indicates eight bits. The part in green shows that all...

  • Page 233

    This screen allows you to specify how the network master handles incoming frames on the currently selected ethernet port. It can also be used to inspect the current status of the selected port. Follows follows it is possible to let the port 2 copy the setup from port 1 by touching the follows follow...

  • Page 234

    When this function is enabled , network master will reply to incoming arp requests, using the source mac and ip addresses in sending out replies. Arp: address resolution protocol note that when using the ping application, this setting is ignored, and replies will always be sent - also from the passi...

  • Page 235

    Only one port is able to allow in-band control. When in-band control is allowed at another port, this setting cannot be made. When port setup is set to 10gbps wan 10gbps wan, in-band control is not performed. This tab is not displayed in the cable, pass through, and discovery applications. For the d...

  • Page 236

    Select this check box if you want to be able to make changes to the following interface setup during a measurement. Wan stream settings synce ieee 1588v2 oam filter compatible pattern with cma3000 compatible pattern with cma3000 select this check box if you want the prbs pattern for cma3000 compatib...

  • Page 237

    Setup setup select this check box to enable statistics of the quality level reported in the received esmc (ethernet synchronization messaging channel) messages and the generation of sync alarm when such messages are missing. Due to the properties of 10 mbps ethernet, the transfer of synce timing can...

  • Page 238

    Src mac src mac allows you to specify the mac address to be used in esmc messages. You can either use the default default check box to force an instrument-specific default value, or touch the address field to enter an address yourself. Event flag event flag when mode is set to synchronous synchronou...

  • Page 239

    The clock may be set up in either normal or unicast mode. In unicast mode the clock must be explicitly told whether it is a master or a slave, and the clock must never change away from this setup automatically. Enable ieee 1588v2 enable ieee 1588v2 the check box is enabled when the interface bit rat...

  • Page 240

    The configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are described below. The status information is described in a separate section. The setup area of this screen contains the following groupings of parameters, placed on separate tab pages: general setup parameters master clock specif...

  • Page 241

    Touch the button to set the domain. The ptp messages and data sets are associated with a domain and therefore the ptp protocol is independent for different domains. In multicast mode, review the attributes in the timing section when changing the domain. Otherwise the best master algorithm may fail f...

  • Page 242

    Source source allows you to specify where the time of the clock should come from. Internal internal: current instrument time gps gps: gps time (requires external gps receiver) priority #1/#2 priority #1/#2 allows you to specify the priority 1 and priority 2 values. Acceptable values are between 0 0 ...

  • Page 243

    In multicast mode, it is important that all ieee 1588v2 clocks in the same domain uses the same announce interval and announce timeout values. Otherwise the best master algorithm may fail. Sync interval sync interval and min. Delay req. Interval min. Delay req. Interval should also match the domain....

  • Page 244

    Transport protocol transport protocol allows you to specify the interval between transmitted sync messages. Available values are between 1/128 s 1/128 s and 32 s 32 s. The data to send actually is displayed in hexadecimal. Min delay req. Interval min delay req. Interval allows you to specify the min...

  • Page 245

    Dst mac dst mac - type in the destination mac address to be used with all ptp unicast frames. Touch the arp arp button to solve any mac setup in connection with ipv4. Touch the ndp (ns/na) ndp (ns/na) button to solve any mac setup in connection with ipv6. Src mac src mac - type in the source mac add...

  • Page 246

    Type select the extension header type from hop-by-hop hop-by-hop, routing (type 0) routing (type 0), destination destination. Length set the byte length of the custom pattern. The value setting to the actual header is the truncated value after the decimal point of (length + 2)/8. Custom pattern touc...

  • Page 247

    Oam protocol oam protocol 802.1ag protocol - applies to the connectivity of bridges and paths that pass through bridges. Handles both multipoint connections and point-to-point connections. Y.1731 protocol - an extension to the 802.1ag standard and relies upon the 802.1ag protocol for transport. Appl...

  • Page 248

    802.3ah protocol 802.3ah protocol setup setup mpls, mpls-tp layer mpls, mpls-tp layer refer to mpls in "stream" subsection. Selecting the 802.3ah 802.3ah protocol will display the screen shown below. Discovery tab page discovery tab page the discovery discovery tab page contains the following parame...

  • Page 249

    802.1ag protocol 802.1ag protocol setup setup remote loopback remote loopback this setting is reserved for future use and cannot be set. Variable retrieval variable retrieval select this check box to make the dte support sending variable response oampdus. Defects tab page defects tab page the defect...

  • Page 250

    Y.1731 protocol setup y.1731 protocol setup mep id mep id allows you to specify the local maintenance point id, which will identify the unit in the ma. Domain domain allows you to identify the network or part of the network for which faults in connectivity are managed. Md level md level use the drop...

  • Page 251

    The screen contains two views: the default setup view and the discovery view. Use the setup setup and discovery discovery buttons at the bottom of the screen to switch between the two views. The setup view is described below. The discovery view is described in a separate section. General parameters ...

  • Page 252

    Use the drop-down menu to select a tlv type, if relevant. The possible types are: data tlv data tlv and test tlv test tlv. If you select one of the tlv types, fields for specifying the id will appear. Length length only available if a data or test tlv type has been selected. Allows you to specify th...

  • Page 253

    Data data allows you to specify any required additional information. The type of information depends on the specific application of eth-mcc. Lck tab page lck tab page the lck lck tab page contains the following parameters: client meg level client meg level allows you to specify the meg level of the ...

  • Page 254

    Id id only available if a test tlv type has been selected. Allows you to specify the value of the id. Dmm tab page dmm tab page the dmm dmm tab page contains the following parameters: type type use the drop-down menu to select the relevant operation type (on-demand on-demand operation operation or p...

  • Page 255

    Allows you to specify a loss threshold that is used when an lmm test is active. If the loss ratio meets or exceeds that threshold, the user is alerted. Slm tab page slm tab page the slm slm tab page contains the following parameters: rate rate use the drop-down menu to select the rate at which slm f...

  • Page 256

    Discovering devices discovering devices adding devices adding devices manually manually the contents of the discovery view screen is the same for both protocols. The screen contains the following parameters: ccm/lbm ccm/lbm select the radio button for the relevant method of discovery. Ccm ccm - pass...

  • Page 257

    Removing devices removing devices the add rmp add rmp dialog box contains the following parameters: domain domain allows you to specify the md to which the mep belongs. You can set the domain when 802.1ag is selected. Meg id meg id allows you to specify the meg to which the mep belongs. Level level ...

  • Page 258

    Columns are columns are "and'ed", rows are "and'ed", rows are "or'ed". "or'ed". This screen allows you to set up filters and masks for the reception of ethernet frames. It can also be used to inspect the current status of the selected port. The configuration options available in the setup area of th...

  • Page 259

    Allow the following allow the following encapsulation types encapsulation types select filter select filter to set up / edit a filter, touch the relevant table cell. This will launch the filter/mask numpad dialog box. At the bottom of the screen, it is possible to only allow certain encapsulation ty...

  • Page 260

    Physical status physical status for mpls/vlan pattern setting, the dedicated dialog box will launch. Mpls mpls enter the number of mpls label and ttl (time to live). You can select bottom of label stack bottom of label stack or experimental bits experimental bits. Vlan vlan enter the number of vlan ...

  • Page 261

    Interface status interface status monitor buttons monitor buttons the middle part of the status area gives you access to alarm and error information for the selected interface. The status is indicated by the lamp color. You can choose whether to view only the current alarm and error status, or to vi...

  • Page 262

    Timing timing link link link partner abilities link partner abilities bit rate bit rate the currently received bit rate is shown in bits per second (bps). Bit rate difference bit rate difference the current difference between the received signal and the reference source signal is shown in both parts...

  • Page 263

    Lan status lan status view mode view mode available speed and duplex are indicated in green. 6 6..1 1..3 3..3 3 interface interface touching the middle summary box in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen displays the status shown below. This screen presents key interface status indi...

  • Page 264

    Sdh alarms sdh errors sonet alarms sonet errors pcs alarms pcs alarms lfs local fault lfs local fault: local fault is detected. Lfs remote fault lfs remote fault: remote fault is detected. High ber high ber: high ber is detected. Appears when port is set to 10 gbps lan. Pcs errors pcs errors invalid...

  • Page 265

    Ssm/ql ssm/ql local clock local clock this screen presents information related to the status of synchronous ethernet. Synchronization status message and quality level status last received last received shows the latest ql value. Ssf ssf server signal fail . The lamp icon becomes red when no esmc mes...

  • Page 266

    Wall clock wall clock parent clock parent clock grandmaster clock grandmaster clock offset offset shows the current offset from the master clock. Mean path delay mean path delay shows the mean path delay, which is the time from master to slave back to master again, divided by two. Sync timeout sync ...

  • Page 267

    Foreign masters foreign masters 802.3ah status 802.3ah status shows the time source. The hexadecimal value of the time source in the ptp packet data is displayed right-hand. Utc offset utc offset shows the utc offset provided by announce message from the groundmaster clock. Provides a list of detect...

  • Page 268

    802.3ah status 802.3ah status information information 802.1ag status 802.1ag status information information loop button loop button touch the loop loop button to send the far-end device into loopback mode and reflect frames. Devices tab page devices tab page shows the status of the remote and local ...

  • Page 269

    Y.1731 status y.1731 status information information ltm ltm: enumerate and identify all hops between two end points. Fault button fault button the fault messages are sent when the button is active. Ccm ccm: continuity check messages. Devices tab page devices tab page shows the current status of the ...

  • Page 270

    Capture setup capture setup fault buttons fault buttons the fault messages are sent when the button is active. Ccm ccm: continuity check messages. Ais ais: alarm indication signal. Lck lck: locked signal function. Devices tab page devices tab page shows the current status of the devices. The outer c...

  • Page 271

    Trigger setup trigger setup frame field trigger frame field trigger definition definition use the buffer size buffer size drop-down menu to specify the size of the buffer. The specified size will be reflected in the buffer usage buffer usage indicator at the bottom of the screen. Capture transmitted...

  • Page 272

    Module present module present transceiver transceiver information information when the capture is complete, you can save the captured data as a pcap file, which can be used by a variety of open-source decoding tools. You can also save the data and then view them on the network master. Touching the s...

  • Page 273

    I2c analysis i2c analysis power monitor power monitor bit rate, channel, wavelength, frequency, first frequency, last frequency, grid spacing touching channel channel or wavelength wavelength value opens the dialog box to set the wavelength. The optical power read out from the transceiver is display...

  • Page 274

    I2c analysis i2c analysis this dialog box allows reading/writing information into the registers of the optical transceiver via i 2 c (inter-integrated circuit) interface. Registers in the transceiver are defined in sff-8472 specification for diagnostic monitoring interface for optical transceivers a...

  • Page 275

    This dialog box allows reading/writing information into the registers of the optical transceiver via i 2 c (inter-integrated circuit) interface. Registers in the transceiver are defined in inf-8438i specification for qsfp (quad small formfactor pluggable) transceiver . Qsfp+ memory map lower lower s...

  • Page 276

    Mdio analysis mdio analysis single read/write single read/write specifying the address and the page allows users to read or write the data. Burst read burst read specifying the top address, page, and length allows users to read the data. Touching the export export opens the dialog box to set the fil...

  • Page 277

    Settings settings fifo control fifo control select the check box to set one to the fifo reset bit or the fifo auto reset bit. Loopback control loopback control select the check box for enabling the loopback function of cfp. Mdio read/write mdio read/write single read/write single read/write specifyi...

  • Page 278

    Alarms/errors/ alarms/errors/ others others vod (voltage output differential) can be set. Pre emphasis is applied to the bit immediately before where the data changes. Post emphasis is applied to the bit where data changes. Rx equalizer equalization can be set. Dfe the mode of boost can be set. Inse...

  • Page 279

    3. Select the insertion insertion in case of errors/violations. Alarms will be inserted continuously. Off off: turns off inserting errors. Manual manual: inserts errors in the specified counts if you touch the error insert icon. Burst / sec burst / sec: inserts errors in the specified counts in one ...

  • Page 280

    Destination destination description description fcs sends an ethernet frame which has fcs error. Preamble sends a preamble in which pattern is different from the normal pattern. Pause frames. Sends pause frames. Wrong ip checksum sends data which ipv4 header checksum is wrong. Fragmented ip sends ip...

  • Page 281

    6 6..1 1..4 4..3 3 ethernet wan ethernet wan when port is set to sfp+ 10 gbps wan sfp+ 10 gbps wan, inserting the wan alarms/errors is available. 1. Select alarms alarms or errors/violations errors/violations using the radio button. 2. Select destination destination using the drop down menu. 3. Sele...

  • Page 282

    6 6..2 2 bert bert the bit error rate test (bert) described in this section is applicable for ethernet interfaces. For bert of otn interface, refer to bert in "otn application". 6 6..2 2..1 1 ports setup and status ports setup and status the first step in running an application is to set up the port...

  • Page 283

    Performance performance parameters parameters allows you to specify when the measurement is started. Immediate immediate: starts the measurement when you touch the start start button. Start at start at: starts the measurement at the time specified in the start at start at field on the right. Stop fu...

  • Page 284

    Bert options bert options otn-related otn-related these items appear if otn tx otn tx and otn rx otn rx are selected on setup screen. Otn otn g.8201, m.2401 (m.2110) time period time period 15 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 24 hours, 7 days allocation allocation touching the setup setup button launches t...

  • Page 285

    Traffic duration traffic duration only show ber alarms when measuring only show ber alarms when measuring ber alarms in interface status dialog box is enabled only when the measurement is running. This function allows to avoid the ber alarms occurrence when no data is input. Ignore the frame loss se...

  • Page 286

    Transmission mode transmission mode stream profile stream profile line load line load this screen contains the parameters for specifying a profile and pattern for each stream and for specifying which measurements are made. Normal normal: does not generate the bursts. The normal ethernet frames are s...

  • Page 287

    The line load unit can be specified from percent percent, mbps mbps, and ifg ifg. When ifg (inter frame gap) is specified to the unit, 12 byte setting means the 100% utilization. The value set to the field is an average of inter frame gap. When transmission mode is normal normal, 100% or more line l...

  • Page 288

    Frame size frame size when profile is set to data data, four setups are available: constant constant uses the fixed frame size specified by the start start value for the duration of the test. The following figure shows an example of frame sizes when constant constant is selected. Stepped stepped ste...

  • Page 289

    Burst mode burst mode 1-byte incremental 1-byte incremental steps the frame size from start start to end end in increment of one byte in frame-by- frame. The following figure shows an example of frame sizes when 1-byte 1-byte incremental incremental is selected. Frame size is protocol headers and pa...

  • Page 290

    Burst length burst length frame size frame size ramp ramp: generates the bursts while changing the burst length. Number of bursts number of bursts selecting num of burst num of burst allows to set the number of the bursts to generate. If sending specified number bursts has finished, sending stream w...

  • Page 291

    Select one or more of the measurements (jitter jitter, latency latency and service service disruption disruption) and then specify a threshold value for each. When service disruption service disruption is selected, select disruption type disruption type from "packet" or "los". Enable sequence checki...

  • Page 292

    Pattern errors pattern errors sequence errors sequence errors service disruption service disruption total frame total frame difference difference transport transport ethernet ethernet this screen contains the parameters for setting up the various threshold values (i.E. Limits) for errors and pass/fa...

  • Page 293

    In the dialog box, select the check boxes for the relevant thresholds and then touch the close close button to list them on the thresholds thresholds screen. You can select/deselect all check boxes in the dialog box by using the select all select all / clear clear all all buttons. Touch the individu...

  • Page 294

    This screen contains a summary of the results of the ethernet bert test. The information includes such things as number of pattern errors, average and maximum disruption time, and number of exceeded thresholds. The three dials showing utilization/throughput results, pattern errors and errored frames...

  • Page 295

    Transport transport pattern pattern pattern error insertion pattern error insertion displays the results of transport test. This result appears if 'transport' check box is selected in the test setup screen. Allows to change the payload pattern . Cross pattern cross pattern check box is the same as c...

  • Page 296

    Message type message type this screen presents an ieee1588v2 log of the test results. You can search the messages by specifying the type. Search search select the message type from below. Announce announce delayreq delayreq delayresp delayresp followup followup management management pdelayreq pdelay...

  • Page 297

    This screen presents an oam log of the test results. Note that the layout of the dialog box depends on the currently selected oam protocol. 6 6..2 2..3 3..4 4 event log event log touching the event log event log button in the navigation area displays the screen providing the event log data. Refer to...

  • Page 298

    Selecting the interval selecting the interval time time selecting type of selecting type of results results touch the total total button to switch the total values measured in all interval times. The start time of measurement is displayed on the button. Touching the button in left side back back fie...

  • Page 299

    Studying a specific studying a specific result result selecting notation selecting notation otn options appear if the ethernet signal is carried by otn. Touch a specific cell in a result table to zoom in on the corresponding result item. The count count and ratio ratio fields are displayed on a zoom...

  • Page 300

    Burst size size distribution results total frames size dist. Frame size transmit results traffic latency results latency(ns) jitter results jitter(ns) wan alarms/errors alarms errors wan g.826 results mux spe wan g.826+g.829 results mux spe wan m.2101.1(m.2100) results mux spe synce results ssm stat...

  • Page 301

    S total total measurement time. This is the total time of the measurement excluding the time of power failure. S avail available time of measurement. Calculated from the following formula: s avail =s total -s unavail s unavail unavailable time of measurement. Refer to uat definition. M.2100 performa...

  • Page 302

    Example of unavailable time detection about sequence error and sequence sync loss about sequence error and sequence sync loss sequence error and sequence sync loss are measured as following: ethernet frames sent by network master include special bytes that indicates sequence number. When receiving t...

  • Page 303

    6 6..3 3 cable cable the ethernet cable test uses time domain reflectometry (tdr) to validate and detect open and short circuited cat5/cat5e cables. This test is convenient for installation and troubleshooting of cables. Time domain reflectometry principle time domain reflectometry principle the tdr...

  • Page 304

    Test setup controls test setup controls test monitoring test monitoring information information 6 6..3 3..1 1 test setup test setup when you go to the test setup of the ethernet cable test, the following screen is displayed. This screen allows you to control and monitor an ethernet cable test . Colo...

  • Page 305

    6 6..4 4 channel statistics channel statistics the channel statistics test separates incoming frames into channels based on a number of defining characteristics ( definitions ) and shows information about each channel ( statistics ). The test is mostly used for in-service monitoring, where it provid...

  • Page 306

    Merging channels merging channels this screen is where you specify which frame characteristics are considered when performing the channel separation (i.E. Which frame characteristics are active during the test). The maximum number of channels is 231. 6 6..4 4..3 3 test results test results 6 6..4 4....

  • Page 307

    Selecting notation selecting notation modifying columns modifying columns open the merge merge drop-down menu to combine all channels where one specific definition value (e.G. The source mac address) is identical. The drop-down menu contains all currently active definitions. When the test results ar...

  • Page 308

    Tcp statistics tcp statistics udp statistics udp statistics select/clear all select/clear all to select all check boxes in the dialog box, touch the select all select all button. To clear all check boxes in the dialog box, touch the clear all clear all button. 6 6..4 4..3 3..2 2 ieee1588v2 log ieee1...

  • Page 309

    6 6..5 5 mon/gen mon/gen ethernet monitor/generate is typically used for out-of-service and performance testing. It is possible to perform a passive, non-intrusive monitoring or at the same time transmit test data, which can be reflected for further evaluation and testing of the network. 6 6..5 5..1...

  • Page 310

    Stream selection stream selection transmission mode transmission mode stream x profile stream x profile line load line load this screen contains the parameters for specifying a profile and pattern for each stream and for specifying which measurements are made. Use the slide-out panel on the left-han...

  • Page 311

    Frame size frame size the line load unit can be specified from percent percent, and mbps mbps. Touching off off at left-bottom stops sending the stream. The dialog box contains the following settings: line load start line load start the line load at which the ramp will start. Line load end line load...

  • Page 312

    Burst mode burst mode stepped stepped steps the frame size from start start to end end in increments of step step. Each frame size is transmitted for the period in seconds specified by duration duration. The following figure shows an example of frame sizes when stepped stepped is selected. If the tr...

  • Page 313

    Duty duty frame size frame size const const: generates the bursts that the data length and the gap length are constant. When const const is selected, "burst" is displayed on multi stream slide. Number of bursts number of bursts selecting n-burst n-burst allows to set the number of the bursts to gene...

  • Page 314

    6 6..5 5..3 3 test results test results 6 6..5 5..3 3..1 1 summary summary when you go to the test results of the ethernet monitor/generate application, the following screen is displayed. This screen contains a summary of the results of the ethernet monitor/generate test. The information includes su...

  • Page 315

    When ethernet ethernet is selected on 'threshold' of the test setup screen, the ethernet ethernet information appears in the upper right-hand corner, shows pass/fail status summary. Touching the details details button allows you to inspect the individual pass/fail status. Transport transport display...

  • Page 316

    Selecting the interval selecting the interval time time 6 6..5 5..3 3..3 3 oam log oam log the operation of oam log oam log screen is the same as that of bert application. Refer to oam log in bert for the operation. 6 6..5 5..3 3..4 4 event log event log touching the event log event log button in th...

  • Page 317

    Selecting type of selecting type of results results studying a specific studying a specific result result selecting notation selecting notation if you have stopped measurement during the interval time, the measurement results of the current interval are discarded. The log of the current interval is ...

  • Page 318

    Frame rate frame rate frame alarms alarms good frames good frames errored frames errored frames layer3 error layer3 error other frames other frames last received last received frame diff. Frame diff. Bursts frames frames burst size burst size size distribution total frames total frames size dist. Si...

  • Page 319

    6 6..6 6 pass through pass through ethernet pass through enables non-intrusive in-service monitoring for both fast troubleshooting and detailed analysis of the live traffic on a network. All traffic received on a port is forwarded on the other port and vice versa. Traffic between the two network dut...

  • Page 320

    Ethernet ethernet 6 6..6 6..2 2 test setup test setup 6 6..6 6..2 2..1 1 control control refer to " control in bert test setup subsection for the operation. 6 6..6 6..2 2..2 2 thresholds thresholds touching the thresholds thresholds button in the navigation area displays the following screen. The fo...

  • Page 321

    6 6..6 6..3 3 test results test results 6 6..6 6..3 3..1 1 summary summary when you go to the test results of the ethernet pass through application, the following screen is displayed. This screen contains a summary of the results of the ethernet pass through test. The information includes such thing...

  • Page 322

    Test duration test duration threshold threshold traffic traffic 6 6..7 7 ping ping the ethernet ping test is a quick and easy way for testing, troubleshooting and verification of connectivity and latency. Packets are sent from the source address to the destination address and back again - allowing t...

  • Page 323

    Graphical graphical presentation presentation graphical graphical presentation presentation frame size is protocol header and payload combined. Frame size does not include preamble and interframe gap. 6 6..7 7..3 3 test results test results the results of an ethernet ping test relate to a specific p...

  • Page 324

    Graphical graphical presentation presentation this screen presents the detailed results of an ethernet ping test. The results relate to a specific port and consist of the round trip times of the individual ping requests. The data is shown in both list-form and in a graphical representation. The grap...

  • Page 325

    6 6..8 8 reflector reflector in ethernet reflector mode the network master loops incoming traffic on a port swapping mac and/or ip addresses. Hdx (half duplex) is not possible in 'reflector' mode. Multicast or broadcast frame are not reflected in 'reflector' mode. 6 6..8 8..1 1 ports setup and statu...

  • Page 326

    Total frame total frame difference difference ethernet ethernet for applications also including an otn interface, you can find a description of the setup options and status information for otn in the following section: otn setup and status please refer to the sections relevant for your current port ...

  • Page 327

    6 6..8 8..3 3 test results test results 6 6..8 8..3 3..1 1 summary summary when you go to the test results of the ethernet reflector application, the following screen is displayed. This screen contains a summary of the results of the ethernet reflector test. The information includes such things as n...

  • Page 328

    6 6..9 9 rfc 2544 rfc 2544 the rfc 2544 is a benchmarking methodology and defines a number of tests to be used for describing the performance characteristics of a network device (or a complete network). The network master includes several physical setups (test modes) and four different tests. Throug...

  • Page 329

    6 6..9 9..2 2 test setup test setup restriction of number of steps restriction of number of steps rfc 2544 measures the throughput, frame loss, latency, and burst while changing the load applied to the dut by changing the transmission rate and size of the ethernet frame. In addition to the final res...

  • Page 330

    Number of steps = f × (r+1) × l f: number of frame size steps r: repeats l: number of line load steps in the following setting example, the number of steps is 100. F=5 five frame sizes, 64, 256, 512, 1024, and 1518 bytes are selected. R=3 one measurement is repeated three times after the first measu...

  • Page 331

    Select test mode select test mode test selection test selection switch/router test switch/router test this screen allows you to specify your test mode and select which rfc 2544 tests to carry out. 4 different test modes are available: switch/router test router latency test end to end network test si...

  • Page 332

    Router latency test router latency test end to end network end to end network test test throughput and frame loss test latency test burst test both ports must be activated in order to perform the switch/router test. You cannot select 'throughput and frame loss' and 'throughput' / 'frame loss' at the...

  • Page 333

    Single ended network single ended network test test when the test is started on the 'local' network master, a popup will appear on the 'remote' network master, telling that the unit is being remotely controlled - providing a 'break connection' button. The popup will disappear when the test is comple...

  • Page 334

    Frame size (bytes) frame size (bytes) only available if you have specified a throughput test on the 'control' of the test setup screen. Touching the throughput throughput button in the navigation area will display the screen shown below. This screen allows you to configure the following parameters r...

  • Page 335

    Line load (mbps) line load (mbps) duration duration frame size is protocol headers and payload combined. Frame size does not include preamble and interframe gap. The different test line loads used in the test are specified as a minimum (min min) and maximum (max max) - varied in intervals of the val...

  • Page 336

    Only available if you have specified a frame loss test on the 'control' of the test setup screen. Touching the frame loss frame loss button in the navigation area will display the screen shown below. This screen allows you to configure the following parameters related to an rfc 2544 frame loss test:...

  • Page 337

    This screen allows you to configure the following parameters related to an rfc 2544 throughput and frame loss test: frame size line load duration the settings for 'throughput and frame loss' are identical to the ones described in the throughput section above. 6 6..9 9..2 2..5 5 latency latency only ...

  • Page 338

    Duration most of the settings for latency are identical to the ones described above in the throughput section. Please see the detailed descriptions in that section in addition to the latency-specific information provided here. Only run steps where other test passed only run steps where other test pa...

  • Page 339

    Burst mode burst mode frames per burst frames per burst (burst length) (burst length) seconds per burst seconds per burst (burst length) (burst length) this screen allows you to configure the following parameters related to an rfc 2544 burst test: frame size frames per burst (burst length) or second...

  • Page 340

    Pretest options pretest options end to end test end to end test (master side) (master side) this screen allows you to specify various advanced settings for the rfc 2544 test(s). Pretest options end to end test (master side) miscellaneous throughput calculation layer selection throughput type transmi...

  • Page 341

    Miscellaneous miscellaneous throughput throughput calculation layer calculation layer selection selection throughput type throughput type graphical graphical presentation presentation when this function is enabled, test results will be stored on the 'remote' network master. Include addresses in fram...

  • Page 342

    On the test-specific result screen, you switch between the two modes by using the graph graph and table table buttons. 6 6..9 9..3 3..1 1 summary summary when you go to the test results of the ethernet rfc 2544 application, the following screen is displayed. This screen presents the current status o...

  • Page 343

    This screen presents the results from the throughput test. The most important columns of the tables are the varied main parameters frame size and throughput and the performance parameter frames lost . The order of the tables will vary depending on the test mode and the relation of the ports. Test mo...

  • Page 344

    This screen presents the results from the frame loss test. The most important columns of the tables are the varied main parameters frame size and throughput and the performance parameter loss rate . The order of the tables will vary depending on the test mode and the relation of the ports. Refer to ...

  • Page 345

    6 6..9 9..3 3..5 5 latency latency touching the latency latency button in the navigation area will display the screen shown below. This screen presents the results from the latency test. The most important columns of the tables are the varied main parameters frame size and throughput and the perform...

  • Page 346

    The most important columns of the tables are the varied main parameters burst size and frame size and the performance parameter frames lost . The order of the tables will vary depending on the test mode and the relation of the ports. Refer to the table in "throughput" subsection of "test results". 6...

  • Page 347

    The tx tx graph shows the transmitted periods, and the rx rx graph shows the received periods. Due to latency the receiver will first see the transmitted frames some time later than when transmitter actually sent the frames (the l- period). This is also why the receiver may have more periods than th...

  • Page 348

    6 6..10 10 rfc 6349 rfc 6349 the rfc 6349 framework for tcp throughput testing describes a practical methodology for measuring end-to-end tcp throughput in a managed ip network. For using rfc 6349 application, tcp throughput option is required to the test module. If the option has been installed, rf...

  • Page 349

    General general site names (short, site names (short, long) long) this screen allows you to specify your test mode and select which rfc 6349 tests to carry out. Test port test port touch the fields to set the port number. On local side, "test port" is used as the tcp destination port. On remote side...

  • Page 350

    Test directions setup test directions setup cir cir test sequence test sequence the required setup to perform rfc 6349 test is transferred from the 'local' network master to 'remote' network master when the test is started. Touch the fields to set the site names : local local: the site name for 'loc...

  • Page 351

    Mtu discovery mtu discovery baseline rtt baseline rtt this screen allows you to specify test parameters. The field will be enabled if path mtu check box is selected on "control" screen. Touch the minimum mtu minimum mtu or maximum mtu maximum mtu fields set the bytes range used when discovering mtu....

  • Page 352

    If expert expert is selected on "control" screen, following screen appears. Bdp (bytes) bdp (bytes) appears when test mode is set to auto. If cir and baseline rtt are set on "control" screen, calculated bdp (bandwidth-delay product) appears. Desired max window size desired max window size appears wh...

  • Page 353

    Throughput throughput select the enable threshold enable threshold check box if enabling the pass/fail test. Touch the % of ideal % of ideal field to set the threshold of throughput. Touch the step duration step duration field to set the duration of a step. Auto test parameters are set automatically...

  • Page 354

    Test directions test directions graphical graphical presentation presentation touch the fields to set a text string that identifies the application on the port number (for reporting purposes only). For example, http, pop3, etc. 6 6..10 10..3 3 test results test results local -> remote remote -> loca...

  • Page 355

    Rfc6349 metrics rfc6349 metrics transfer time ratio transfer time ratio tcp efficiency tcp efficiency buffer delay buffer delay 6 6..10 10..3 3..2 2 rfc 6349 metrics rfc 6349 metrics rfc 6349 defines three metrics. Transfer time ratio transfer time ratio defined as below: tcp transfer time ratio = a...

  • Page 356

    This screen presents the results from the window scan test. The ideal throughput and the actual throughput are shown in the chart. If touching on the graph bars, step details appear in the right hand table. 6 6..10 10..3 3..4 4 throughput throughput touching the throughput throughput button in the n...

  • Page 357

    Actual transfer time ideal transfer time transfer time ratio window size / conn transmitted bytes retransmitted bytes retransmitted % tcp efficiency baseline rtt min rtt avg rtt max rtt buffer delay in bidirectional mode, the measured throughput in bidirectional mode is less than the ideal in one wa...

  • Page 358

    Connection connection: connection number of the stream min rtt min rtt: minimum round trip time avg rtt avg rtt: average round trip time max rtt max rtt: maximum round trip time tx thpt tx thpt: transmitter throughput tcp efficiency tcp efficiency: the ratio of actual throughput against ideal throug...

  • Page 359

    6 6..11 11 sat 1564 sat 1564 service activation test is an out-of-service test used to assess the proper configuration and performance of ethernet services. The test methodology, which is described in the itu-t recommendation y.1564, applies to point-to-point and point- to-multipoint connectivity in...

  • Page 360

    Test mode test mode this screen allows you to configure the test mode and other general parameters related to a service activation test . Use the radio buttons to select the relevant test mode. One-way test one-way test in this test mode, two network master units will work together performing the te...

  • Page 361

    Site names (short, site names (short, long) long) end to end test setup end to end test setup frames from service 1 on the local side must reach service 1 on the remote side and vice versa. This applies to all services. When the end to end test is started, a popup will appear on the remote side, tel...

  • Page 362

    Bit rate realm bit rate realm service configuration service configuration tests tests service performance service performance test test select this to transfer the local source ip address to the remote side, to be used as destination ip address. If arp is enabled locally, it will also be enabled on ...

  • Page 363

    Enable/disable enable/disable service service if the end to end test setup on the 'control' screen has been set to asymmetrical service attributes setups, two services buttons are displayed instead of one: services l->r button and services r->l button. This screen allows you to configure up to eight...

  • Page 364

    Profile profile steps steps to define a new service, select the relevant stream, specify a name in the service service field and then configure the service using the tab pages. Profile tab profile tab the profile profile tab page contains the following parameters: in case of round-trip test mode, th...

  • Page 365

    Bandwidth tab bandwidth tab the bandwidth bandwidth tab page contains the following parameters: cir cir allows you to specify the committed information rate (cir). When set to zero, the cir test is excluded. If color awareness is enabled (see below), this is the bit rate for green frames. Eir eir al...

  • Page 366

    The ebs test can only be executed if eir is greater than zero. If cir is greater than zero, the ebs test also requires that cbs is greater than zero. Furthermore, it must be possible to send at least twice the number of ebs bytes with eir rate within the step duration. Service acceptance criteria ta...

  • Page 367

    Select the enabled enabled check box to enable color awareness. You can then choose the color method (pcp pcp or ip dscp ip dscp), as well as the priority values to mark the green and yellow frames with. Choose pcp pcp to use vlan priority coloring. This requires that vlan is enabled. Choose ip dscp...

  • Page 368

    Emix emix allows you to set up a repeating frame size pattern. The pattern must consist of at least 1 frame size and at most 16. Touching emix sequence emix sequence field opens the dialog box. Frame size is protocol headers and payload combined. Frame size does not include preamble and interframe g...

  • Page 369

    6 6..11 11..2 2..3 3 advanced advanced include addresses in frame filter on receiver include addresses in frame filter on receiver when enabling this function, the ethernet frames which their destination addresses match to following items will appear on the streams screen. Src mac src ip vlan id src...

  • Page 370

    Green the item and all its sub items are passing or have passed the service acceptance criteria. Yellow the gps synchronization has been lost for a following period or more. G0325a: 10 seconds mu1000090a: 1 hour ftd and fdv results could be compromised if the duration of continuous gps synchronizati...

  • Page 371

    Test results test results the results are presented in a table and are related to a specific cir% (cir 25.00%, cir 50.00%, cir 75.00%, and cir 100%). Select the relevant cir% either by selecting the corresponding bar in the bar graph or by using the cir drop-down menu. Touching a cell in table displ...

  • Page 372

    Test results test results select a cell in the results table to see the details. The following information is presented: ir ir shows the minimum, mean and maximum bit rate in mbps. Depending on the test setup, the bit rate is either information rate (ir). Fl fl shows the number of lost frames and th...

  • Page 373

    6 6..12 12 traceroute traceroute the traceroute test is used to determine the route taken by packets in an ip network. The intermediate routers traversed are identified by the sending of a sequence of icmp ping packets to the desired destination, each packet with a too low time-to- live (ttl) or hop...

  • Page 374

    Test duration test duration threshold threshold 6 6..12 12..2 2 test setup test setup when you go to the test setup of the ethernet traceroute test, the following screen is displayed. This screen allows you to configure the parameters related to a traceroute test. Number of attempts number of attemp...

  • Page 375

    6 6..12 12..3 3 test results test results 6 6..12 12..3 3..1 1 summary summary when you go to the test results of the ethernet traceroute test, the following screen is displayed. This screen shows the status/results of a running traceroute test, or the results of the most recently completed test. Ea...

  • Page 376

    6 6..13 13 sync test sync test sync test application provides one pulse per second (1pps) measurement and one way delay (owd) measurement. 1pps measurement measures phase difference between the 1pps signal under test and the reference 1pps signal. Owd measurement measures the time error of ptp packe...

  • Page 377

    Measurement result example measurement result example n n 1 2 3 4 5 6 δ δ n n 0.1 0 0.05 0 0.2 0 deviation deviation 0.1 0 0.05 0 0.2 0 phase error phase error 0.1 0.1 0.15 0.15 0.35 0.35 the difference between two bnc cable lengths makes time difference of 1pps signals. Therefore it affects the pha...

  • Page 378

    Δms: the cable delay in direction from dut (master) to network master (slave). Te4= (delay_request owd) − Δsm Δsm: the cable delay from network master (slave) to dut (master). Δms=Δsm is assumed in owd measurement. This value can be set at ethernet ethernet cable correction cable correction in contr...

  • Page 379

    Interval length interval length refer to " control in bert test setup subsection for the operation. Measurement period measurement period allows you to set the time from the measurement start to the stop. Following values are listed in the pull-down menu. 100 sec 100 sec, 1000 sec 1000 sec, user def...

  • Page 380

    Allows you to set a correction value of the delay time in ns unit that is caused by the ethernet cable length between the mt1000a and the instrument under test. This value is used to correct the measurement results in packet te packet te. In the packet te packet te results, the cable delay caused by...

  • Page 381

    1pps threshold 1pps threshold one way delay one way delay threshold (owd) threshold (owd) 1pps te 1pps te this screen contains the parameters for setting up the various threshold values (i.E. Limits) for pass/fail status that are used during the monitoring. If measured results are out of the thresho...

  • Page 383

    In this screen, the 1pps test results are displayed as a graph, showing the positions of a time error over time. Csv export csv export outputs measurement results in csv format. Content content select the contents corresponding to the test to display. Phase error phase error: phase error (time diffe...

  • Page 384

    Zoom zoom to zoom in, select a zoom area directly in the graph area by drawing a rectangle with a finger or the stylus (delivered with the instrument). When releasing the finger or stylus, the graph area zooms in to show the selected part of the graph. To zoom out, use the view settings below the gr...

  • Page 385

    Zoom zoom select the contents corresponding to the test to display. Sync sync: displays the one way delay obtained by using the sync message timestamp. This is the delay in direction from dut to network master. Follow up follow up: displays the one way delay obtained by using the follow_up message t...

  • Page 386

    Zoom zoom in this screen, the one way delay test results are displayed as a graph, showing the positions of a time error over time. Pink line shows maximum time error values during one second. Yellow line shows average time error values during one second. Light green line shows minimum time error va...

  • Page 387

    Selecting the interval selecting the interval time time in general, you use direct touch-manipulation of the graph area to zoom in and use the controls to zoom out. 6 6..13 13..3 3..5 5 event log event log touching the event log event log button in the navigation area displays the screen providing t...

  • Page 388

    Selecting type of selecting type of results results studying a specific studying a specific result result selecting notation selecting notation if you have stopped measurement during the interval time, the measurement results of the current interval are discarded. The log of the current interval is ...

  • Page 389

    Si prefix si prefix - e.G. 71.892 k (k means "kilo") engineering engineering - e.G. 71.892e3 scientific scientific - e.G. 7.1892e4 results results the result items varies depending on the configuration in ports setup screen. Frame results alarms alarms good frames good frames errored frames errored ...

  • Page 390

    6 6..14 14 discovery discovery the discovery application searches for another network masters connecting to the network. It is also able to change the application running in the discovered network master. The purpose of this application is to switch the application running in the discovered network ...

  • Page 391

    6 6..14 14..1 1 ports setup and status ports setup and status the first step after running an application is to set the port interfaces. Set the port interfaces in the ports setup ports setup screen, which also provides the port status information. The setup options and status information related to...

  • Page 392

    Unicast search unicast search when unicast search for inside and outside ip network unicast search for inside and outside ip network is set at search type, set the ip address range of unicast. The ip address changes continuously. Search target count search target count: set the number of ip addresse...

  • Page 393

    Application application touch the field to select the application to run in network master. The following items appear according to the application change application change setting. These settings are applied to the application that has been changed. Mac mac set source mac address. Ip ip set destin...

  • Page 394

    After switching an application, answer incoming arp requests answer incoming arp requests in the settings screen is selected. After switching to the rfc 2544 and sat(y1564) application, the following settings are selected. Accept network master configuration frames accept network master configuratio...

  • Page 395

    7 7 otn applications otn applications this chapter describes the graphical user interface (i.E. Screens, sub-screens and major dialog boxes) related to otn-only applications. Sub-screens and dialogs are described under the main screen from which they are activated/launched. The following setting and...

  • Page 396

    7 7..1 1 otn setup and status otn setup and status an otuk otuk button in the navigation area of the ports setup ports setup screen gives you access to the otn setup for the transmitter and/or receiver of the currently selected port. Otn (optical transport networking) provides support for optical ne...

  • Page 397

    Transmitter transmitter mode mode clock configuration clock configuration transceiver transceiver multi lane mapping multi lane mapping this screen allows you to enable the optical interface of the otn transmitter. It can also be used to inspect the current status of the selected port by the button ...

  • Page 398

    Follows follows frame setup frame setup this screen allows you to configure otuk frame of the currently selected transmitter. It can also be used to inspect the current status of the selected port in a separated screen. The configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are describe...

  • Page 399

    Defined in itu-t rec. G.709. Tti encoding tti encoding use the drop-down menu to select tti encoding method. Itu-t itu-t: corresponding to itu-t rec. G.709. Ansi ansi: all tti 64 bytes can be edited as the operator specification. Oh oh touch an oh oh button to launch the corresponding overhead overh...

  • Page 400

    Touching the mapping mapping button in the upper left-hand corner of the ports setup ports setup screen launches the dialog box shown below. This dialog box allows you to define otuk frame mapping. Output signal output signal defines the bit rate the output from the tx port. Otu1 otu1: 2.666 gbit/s ...

  • Page 401

    Stm16(async) stm16(async): synchronous transport module-16 (2488.32 mbit/s) stm16(sync) stm16(sync): synchronous transport module-16 (2488.32 mbit/s) stm4 stm4: synchronous transport module-4 (622.08 mbit/s) stm1 stm1: synchronous transport module-1 (155.52 mbit/s) sts192(async) sts192(async): synch...

  • Page 402

    Odtu12 (pt=20) odtu12 (pt=20) : supports 2.5g tributary slot (ts). Odtu12 (pt=21) odtu12 (pt=21) : supports 1.25g tributary slot (ts). Odtu01 odtu01 : supports 1.25g tributary slot (ts). Multiplexing 2 multiplexing 2 applicable when there are three levels of multiplexing. Defines into which higher o...

  • Page 403

    Fas fas mfas mfas sm sm pm , which shows the path monitoring. Exp, which shows the bytes for experimental use. Aps/pcc , which shows the automatic protection switching and protection communication control channel. Psi , which shows the payload structure identifier. Default defined as: f6 f6 f6 28 28...

  • Page 404

    Gcc0-gcc2 gcc0-gcc2 tcm1-tcm6 tcm1-tcm6 bits 1-4 bits 1-4 bip violations bip violations 0000 0000 0 0001 0001 1 0010 0010 2 0011 0011 3 0100 0100 4 0101 0101 5 0110 0110 6 0111 0111 7 1000 1000 8 1001 to 1111 1001 to 1111 0 3rd byte bit 5: bdi 3rd byte bit 5: bdi bdi (backward defect indication) is ...

  • Page 405

    Tti tti the tti (trail trace identifier) is a 64-byte signal that occupies one byte of the frame and is aligned with the otuk multiframe. Sapi (source access point identifier) dapi (destination access point identifier) operator (32-byte operator specific) 3rd byte bit 1-4: bei/biae 3rd byte bit 1-4:...

  • Page 406

    Ftfl ftfl pm pm bits 6-8 bits 6-8 tcm status tcm status 000 000 no source tc 001 001 in use without iae 010 010 in use with iae 011 011 reserved 100 100 reserved 101 101 oduk-lck 110 110 oduk-oci 111 111 oduk-ais the ftfl message consists of two 128-byte fields. Launch the oduk ftfl oduk ftfl dialog...

  • Page 407

    Bit 5: signal fail status (bdi) bits 6-8: status (stat) the tti byte and 3rd byte can both be edited by launching the oduk pm-tti oduk pm-tti dialog box, which is similar to the dialog box used to edit sm. Tti tti the tti (trail trace identifier) is a 64-byte signal that occupies one byte of the fra...

  • Page 408

    Aps/pcc aps/pcc stat stat signal type signal type 000 000 reserved 001 001 normal path signal 010 010 reserved 011 011 reserved 100 100 reserved 101 101 oduk-lck 110 110 oduk-oci 111 111 oduk-ais aps/pcc has four bytes. Requests/status is defined for first byte. The request or status is shown in bit...

  • Page 409

    Psi psi bits 1-4 bits 1-4 meaning meaning 0000 0000 nr (no request) 0001 0001 dnr (do not revert) 0010 0010 rr (reverse request) 0011 0011 reserved 0100 0100 exer (exercise) 0101 0101 reserved 0110 0110 wt (wait-to-restore) 0111 0111 reserved 1000 1000 ms (manual switch) 1001 1001 reserved 1010 1010...

  • Page 410

    Psi value psi value payload type payload type 0x0a 0x0a stm-1 mapping into opu0 0x0b 0x0b stm-4 mapping into opu0 0x0c 0x0c fc-100 mapping into opu0 0x0d 0x0d fc-200 mapping into opu1 0x0e 0x0e fc-400 mapping into opuflex 0x0f 0x0f fc-800 mapping into opuflex 0x10 0x10 bit stream with octet timing m...

  • Page 411

    7 7..1 1..1 1..5 5 tp/ts tp/ts touching a tp tp button on the ports setup ports setup screen launches the tp/ts tp/ts dialog box. Note that the contents and layout of the dialog box depends on which higher order type has been selected. This dialog box allows you to define otuk frame mapping. Main tp...

  • Page 412

    7 7..1 1..1 1..7 7 gfp-f gfp-f gfp-f means frame-mapped generic framing procedure, defined by itu-t rec. G.7041/y.1303. When otn layer is added to ethernet applications, gfp-f gfp-f button appears in the setup area of the ports setup ports setup screen if client signal is selected to ethernet ethern...

  • Page 413

    Receiver receiver transceiver transceiver this screen allows you to make the physical setup of the receiver in otn mode. It can also be used to inspect the current status of the selected port by the button in navigation area. The configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are de...

  • Page 414

    Follows follows frame setup frame setup this screen allows you to configure otuk frame of the currently selected receiver. It can also be used to inspect the current status of the selected port in a separate screen. To setting up the otu frame, touch mapping mapping button at first. Then select the ...

  • Page 415

    Msim detection msim detection only displayed when the frame mapping is set to multiplexing. Touch the msim detection msim detection button and use the launched dialog box to set the detection method of msim. The dialog box is shown and described in the msim detection section. Configure configure onl...

  • Page 416

    Tti detection tti detection tti detection allows you to select the detection method for sm, pm, and tcm1- 6. Off off disables the tti (trail trace identifier) detection. Sapi sapi (source access point identifier) dapi dapi (destination access point identifier) sapi and dapi sapi and dapi sapi, dapi ...

  • Page 417

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status capture/monitor capture/monitor status status tx data tx data : expected msi are copied from oh preset data. Received data received data: expected msi are set from received msi data. 7 7..1 1..3 3 status information status informa...

  • Page 418

    Rx rx tx tx this screen presents detailed information about the current physical status of the optical signal. Signal level signal level shows the input level of an optical signal. A lamp icon indicates the los state. Frequency frequency shows the input signal frequency and the deviation of the inpu...

  • Page 419

    Level-specific alarms level-specific alarms this screen contains detailed alarm and error information related to the otn layer. Status is indicated by the use of colored lamp icons . If the oduk is multiplexed, touch the relevant otu/oduk level button. Alarms otl alarms lof-otl lof-otl: loss of fram...

  • Page 420

    Llm-otl llm-otl: loss of lane marker of optical channel transport lane otu errors fas fas: frame alignment signal mfas mfas: multiframe alignment signal sm-bip8 sm-bip8: section monitoring bit interleaved parity 8 sm-bei sm-bei: section monitoring backward error indication fec corr. Fec corr.: forwa...

  • Page 421

    Refreshing refreshing information information displaying detailed displaying detailed information information this screen shows otu/odu/opu oh capture data for one frame at time. Use the level level drop-down menu to select which multiplexing level to display. For a description of the frame structur...

  • Page 422

    7 7..1 1..3 3..5 5 tributary scan tributary scan touching the tributary scan tributary scan button in the status area of the ports setup ports setup screen displays the status shown below. A tributary scan detects errors and alarms over multiple tributary ports depending on the current mapping setti...

  • Page 423

    Path to the selected form (for example, "odu2-odtu12(pt=21)-odu1 #2") errors and alarms detected at the selected channel. Touching the button in green does not launch the dialog box. To change tp to scan, touch the scan scan button. Tributary scan results are cleared, when close the dialog box, move...

  • Page 424

    Module present module present transceiver transceiver information information power monitor power monitor when the optical transceiver is qsfp+ or qsfp28, i2c analysis i2c analysis and settings settings appear. When the optical transceiver is cfp4, mdio analysis mdio analysis and settings settings a...

  • Page 425

    Alarms/errors/ alarms/errors/ others others select the port to insert errors, and the stimuli type. The settings items vary depending on the selected stimulus type. Otn otn: inserts errors or alarms related the otn overhead or fec. Otn otl skew otn otl skew: inserts skew between specified lanes. Otn...

  • Page 426

    Gmp gmp 1. Select the level level to insert errors. 2. Select the error item error item. 3. Touch the error bits error bits field to edit bits. 4. Touch the error insert error insert icon. The error is inserted once by touching the icon. Gfp gfp 1. Select the error item error item. The available opt...

  • Page 427

    A. Touch the sub-row sub-row field to set the sub-row. B. Insertion mode insertion mode is fixed to "single". Touch the error insert error insert icon. The error is inserted once by touching the icon. For o.182 poisson, refer to the white paper on anritsu homepage: fec efficiency new test method - r...

  • Page 428

    If low order odu is mapped, payload offset payload offset field appears. Touch the field to set the payload offset. The calculated c m and c nd will be displayed when using gmp. 7 7..1 1..4 4..4 4 otn justification otn justification otn justification is available when odtujk is selected to the multi...

  • Page 429

    7 7..2 2 aps aps the aps (automatic protection switching) test measures the switching time in protecting the system from failure switching time is defined below. The start and stop trigger can be selected independently. Trigger event can be selected from the high order otu and odu. The pass/fail thr...

  • Page 430

    This screen contains the parameters for setting up the threshold values for errors and pass/fail status. Start trigger, stop trigger start trigger, stop trigger use the drop-down menu(s) to select the appropriate trigger. Start and stop triggers include the following: any errors any errors, lof lof,...

  • Page 431

    The following information is displayed: start trigger stop trigger average switching time : average time of switching max. Time : maximum time of switching threshold : the threshold value used in the test 7 7..2 2..3 3..2 2 detailed detailed touching the detailed detailed button in the navigation ar...

  • Page 432

    Summary field summary field list-form information list-form information graphical graphical presentation presentation consists of the minimum, maximum, and average automatic switching times in milliseconds, the specified threshold value, the number of measurements. Presents the automatic switching t...

  • Page 433

    7 7..3 3 bert bert the bit error rate test (bert) described in this section is applicable for otn interfaces. 7 7..3 3..1 1 ports setup and status ports setup and status the first step in running an application is to set up the port interfaces. This is done on the ports setup ports setup screen, whi...

  • Page 434

    This screen allows you to configure the test mode and other general parameters related to the test. Interval length interval length allows you to specify the duration of the bert intervals. The drop-down menu contains the following values: 1 second 1 second, 2 seconds 2 seconds, 5 seconds 5 seconds,...

  • Page 435

    Performance performance parameters parameters the network master's memory size (the file size of measurement results) is 64 mbytes per one port. The result file size is less than 64 mbytes because it is compressed when saving to the file. Estimate of test duration estimate of test duration contains ...

  • Page 436

    Pattern errors pattern errors transport transport set the limit of sesr (severely errored seconds ratio). Ses (severely errored second) is a one-second period which contains 15% or more errored blocks or at least one defect. Section objective (bber) section objective (bber) set the upper limit of bb...

  • Page 437

    Evaluation item evaluation item use the drop-down menu to select the item to evaluate. If selecting other than any alarm or error any alarm or error, another menu appears. Evaluation type evaluation type select the relevant type. Pass & fail threshold pass & fail threshold touch the left-hand number...

  • Page 438

    Selecting the interval selecting the interval time time select the pattern. You can edit bit pattern when the pattern is user[32] bit or user[2048] bit. Pattern error insertion pattern error insertion select the check box to enable the pattern error insertion. Select insertion mode to single single ...

  • Page 439

    Selecting type of selecting type of results results selecting notation selecting notation the slide-out panel on the left-hand side of the screen contains the following functions: only show intervals that contains errors time format if you have stopped measurement during the interval time, the measu...

  • Page 440

    Otl otl alarms/errors alignment marker lane skew otn - performance otu/odu otu odu stage1 odu odu stage2 odu odu stage3 odu odu odu tcm tcmi otn performance measurement items otn performance measurement items this paragaraph describes the performance result items. Eb (errored block) is defined as: a...

  • Page 441

    Otn performance parameters otn performance parameters items items definition definition ses severly errored second count: the number of seconds during which 15% or more ebs occurred or one or more alarms were detected. Ratio: ratio of ses to total seconds in availability time (sesr: severely errored...

  • Page 442

    Pass/fail is judged after the time period set at performance test parameters on the control screen has elapsed. Otn applications otn applications 442 442.

  • Page 443

    Test condition test condition 7 7..4 4 rtd rtd the round-trip delay (rtd) time is the duration time of the network and the network equipments. Network master measures rtd using a trigger injected in odu frame. At first, network master transmits the trigger signal. Network master measures the rtd by ...

  • Page 444

    Threshold threshold 7 7..4 4..2 2..2 2 threshold threshold touching the thresholds thresholds button in the navigation area displays the following screen. This screen allows you to configure the rtd test conditions for the currently selected port(s). Maximum limit maximum limit allows you to specify...

  • Page 445

    Summary field summary field list-form information list-form information graphical graphical presentation presentation minimum, average and maximum rtd in micro seconds threshold value 7 7..4 4..3 3..2 2 detailed detailed touching the detailed detailed button in the navigation area will display the s...

  • Page 446

    Otn applications otn applications 446 446.

  • Page 447

    8 8 cpri/obsai applications cpri/obsai applications this chapter describes the graphical user interface (i.E. Screens, sub-screens and major dialogs) related to cpri (common public radio interface) and obsai (open base station architecture interface) applications. Sub-screens and dialogs are describ...

  • Page 448

    8 8..1 1 cpri/obsai setup and status cpri/obsai setup and status cpri (common public radio interface) is an interface designed for the communication inside the base station used for the mobile radio communications. Obsai (open base station architecture initiative) defines the architecture of the cel...

  • Page 449

    Port mode port mode obsai line bit rates obsai line bit rates bit rate bit rate (mbaud) (mbaud) multiplexer × multiplexer × base bit rate (mbaud) base bit rate (mbaud) 768 1 × 768 1536 2 × 768 3072 4 × 768 6144 8 × 768 the cpri/obsai uses the optical ports. Mu100010a connector panel mu100010a connec...

  • Page 450

    Line rate line rate clock configuration clock configuration transceiver transceiver normal normal: the network master terminates and transmits the signal generated in the network master. Through through: the network master transmits the received data by own port. Touching the long button will launch...

  • Page 451

    Content content pattern pattern cpri link cpri link this screen allows you to specify the cpri link frame structure of the currently selected cpri port. The configuration options available in the setup area of the screen are described below. The status information is described in a separate section....

  • Page 452

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status capture/monitor capture/monitor status status 8 8..1 1..3 3 status information status information this section describes the status information available in the status area of the cpri/obsai ports setup screen. 8 8..1 1..3 3..1 1 ...

  • Page 453

    Bit rate bit rate: shows the actual bit rate of the receiver (in bps). Deviation deviation: shows the deviation from the relevant nominal bit rate. Pattern bit rate pattern bit rate: shows the bit rate of the pattern in received frames (in bps). Tx tx signal level signal level: shows the output powe...

  • Page 454

    Received 10 bit sequence is defined as '10b error code' in 8b/10b conversion table. Pattern error pattern error : bit error of the pattern remote lights in red when the receiving bit in l1 inband protocol is "1". These bits are located in z.130.0 in the hyperframe. Remote los remote los: loss of sig...

  • Page 455

    Alarms/errors/ alarms/errors/ others others 8 8..1 1..4 4 error/alarm insertion error/alarm insertion this section describes how to configure settings for inserting errors or alarms by using the application toolbar of cpri/obsai. Select the port to insert errors, and the stimuli type. The settings i...

  • Page 456

    8 8..2 2 bert bert this section describes the bit error rate test (bert) that is applicable to cpri/obsai interfaces. For bert of otn interface, refer to bert in "otn application". 8 8..2 2..1 1 ports setup and status ports setup and status after the application is launched, first configure the port...

  • Page 457

    Performance performance parameters parameters delay delay allows you to specify when the measurement is started. Immediate immediate: starts the measurement when you touch the start start button. Start at start at: starts the measurement at the time specified in the start at start at field on the ri...

  • Page 458

    Aps aps if selecting check box, port setup is changed as following: content: cpri link error insertion item: lcv the check box will be cleared if content has changed to other options. Threshold threshold allows you to specify a threshold value of round trip delay in micro seconds (μs). 8 8..2 2..2 2...

  • Page 459

    Statistics category statistics category transport transport pattern pattern pattern error insertion pattern error insertion refer to thresholds of bert section in "sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn applications". 8 8..2 2..3 3 test results test results 8 8..2 2..3 3..1 1 summary summary when you go to the test resu...

  • Page 460

    Summary field summary field list-form information list-form information graphical graphical presentation presentation off off: stops the error insertion. Manual manual 1e-04 1e-04 to 1e-09 1e-09 burst length burst length if 'insertion' is set to manual manual, touch the button and set the burst leng...

  • Page 461

    Selecting the interval selecting the interval time time this screen presents a detailed analysis of the test results. You can choose to view either the results of a specific time interval or the total results from measurement start. The results can be displayed either in table (list) form or as grap...

  • Page 462

    Selecting type of selecting type of results results studying a specific studying a specific result result selecting notation selecting notation open the left drop-down menu in the top row of buttons to select which results you want to display on the screen. Otn - alarms/errors otn - alarms/errors ot...

  • Page 463

    8 8..3 3 pass through pass through cpri/obsai pass through enables non-intrusive in-service monitoring. All traffic received on a port is forwarded on the other port and vice versa. Traffic between the two network dut elements is monitored as illustrated below. 8 8..3 3..1 1 ports setup and status p...

  • Page 464

    Transport transport selecting type of selecting type of results results this screen contains a summary of the results of the cpri/obsai pass through test. Displays the results of transport test. This result appears if 'transport' check box is selected in the test setup screen. 8 8..3 3..3 3..2 2 eve...

  • Page 465

    9 9 fibre channel (fc) fibre channel (fc) applications applications this chapter describes the graphical user interface (i.E. Screens, sub-screens and major dialogs) related to fibre channel applications. Sub-screens and dialog boxes are described under the main screen from which they are activated/...

  • Page 466

    9 9..1 1 fibre channel setup and status fibre channel setup and status fibre channel (fc) is a high-speed network technology, commonly running at 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 20 gigabit per second rates. It is primarily used to connect computer data storage. The fibre channel protocol (fcp) is a transport pro...

  • Page 467

    Port mode port mode clock configuration clock configuration transceiver transceiver 9 9..1 1..1 1 physical port setup physical port setup when the port is set up with a fibre channel interface, touching the port port button in the navigation area will display the screen shown below. This screen allo...

  • Page 468

    Topology topology 9 9..1 1..2 2 fibre channel frame setup fibre channel frame setup 9 9..1 1..2 2..1 1 interface interface touching the interface interface button in the navigation area displays the following screen. Point to point point to point is the direct connection to the device under test. Se...

  • Page 469

    Flow control flow control source source destination destination frame setup frame setup inter-switch link. E-port e-port is selected when testing an connection port between the fibre channel switches. Touching elp elp button exchanges exchange link parameters with an e-port. Elp: exchange link param...

  • Page 470

    Frame setup frame setup touching the frame frame button in the navigation area displays the following screen. Frame frame button appears in bert and performance applications. Copy frame content to other ports copy frame content to other ports this feature allows you to copy the frame content that yo...

  • Page 471

    Frame header frame header 5555 5555: repetition of "0101010101010101". Prbs9 prbs9 to prbs31 prbs31: pseudo-random bit sequence. For prbs9, its bit length is 511 (=2 9 -1). Hf test hf test: high frequency test pattern. (defined in ieee802.3 annex 48a) crpat crpat: compliant random data pattern. Jtpa...

  • Page 472

    Physical status physical status alarm/error status alarm/error status timing timing 9 9..1 1..3 3 status information status information this section describes the status information available in the status area of the fibre channel ports setup screen. 9 9..1 1..3 3..1 1 status summary status summary...

  • Page 473

    Link link login login accumulated accumulated difference difference the accumulated difference between the received signal's bit rate and the nominal bit rate is shown. The information is presented as the number of bits of difference detected over the accumulation period. This is important informati...

  • Page 474

    Alarms/errors/ alarms/errors/ others others 9 9..1 1..4 4 errors/alarms insertion errors/alarms insertion this section describes the errors and alarms insertion for the fiber channel interface on the application toolbar . Select the port to insert errors, and the stimuli type. The settings items var...

  • Page 475

    Manual manual: inserts the specified number of errors if you touch the error insert icon. Burst / sec burst / sec: inserts the specified number of errors in one second periodic. Burst / 10 sec burst / 10 sec: inserts the specified number of errors in ten second periodic. Burst*1e-02 burst*1e-02 to b...

  • Page 476

    9 9..2 2 bert bert bert stands for bit error rate testing or ber testing. The bit error rate is a key parameter in assessing systems that transmit digital data from one location to another (that is, systems such as radio data links, fiber-optic data systems, ethernet etc.). 9 9..2 2..1 1 ports setup...

  • Page 477

    Performance performance parameters parameters bert options bert options start action start action allows you to specify when the measurement is started. Immediate immediate: starts the measurement when you touch the start start button. Start at start at: starts the measurement at the time specified ...

  • Page 478

    Traffic duration traffic duration the receiver uses a filter to determine which frames should be counted in the results. When this function is enabled, the following fields are required to match: source id destination id r_ctl (=0x00, uncategorized fc-4) type (=0xe0, vender unique type) when this fu...

  • Page 479

    Stream profile stream profile stream measurement stream measurement this screen contains the parameters for specifying a profile and pattern for each stream and for specifying which measurements are made. Line load line load refer to " line load in "ethernet applications" for the operation. Frame si...

  • Page 480

    Bert threshold bert threshold monitoring monitoring fibre channel fibre channel transport transport this screen contains the parameters for setting up the various threshold values (i.E. Limits) for errors and pass/fail status that are used during the monitoring. Pattern errors pattern errors allows ...

  • Page 481

    Pattern pattern pattern error insertion pattern error insertion select the item to evaluate. If selecting other than any alarm or error any alarm or error, another menu appears. Evaluation type evaluation type select the relevant type. Pass & fail threshold pass & fail threshold touch the left-hand ...

  • Page 482

    Selecting the interval selecting the interval time time insertion insertion if selecting manual manual, error(s) are inserted when you touch the alarm/error alarm/error insert insert ( ). Set off off to stop the error insertion. Burst length burst length if 'insertion' is set to manual manual, touch...

  • Page 483

    Selecting type of selecting type of results results studying a specific studying a specific result result the slide-out panel on the left-hand side of the screen contains the following functions: only show intervals that contains errors time format if you have stopped measurement during the interval...

  • Page 484

    Selecting notation selecting notation selecting how results are displayed selecting how results are displayed select the required notation for the results from the notation drop-down menu. Unformatted unformatted - e.G. 71892 si prefix si prefix - e.G. 71.891 k (k means "kilo") engineering engineeri...

  • Page 485

    9 9..3 3 performance performance the fc performance test is one of the methods to evaluate the network quality and defines many tests to determine the performance characteristics of the network device or entire network. Network master includes several physical setups (test modes) and five different ...

  • Page 486

    9 9..3 3..2 2 test setup test setup restriction of number of steps restriction of number of steps fc perf. Measures the throughput, traffic profile, latency, burst, and bb credit count while changing the load applied to the dut by changing the transmission rate and size of the ethernet frame. In add...

  • Page 487

    Select test mode select test mode test selection test selection f=5 five frame sizes, 64, 256, 512, 1024, and 2140 bytes are selected. L=10 with the settings of min. 10%, max. 100%, and step 10%, line load steps are ten, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, and 100%. Number of steps= f × l =...

  • Page 488

    Port to port test port to port test loopback test loopback test frame size (bytes) frame size (bytes) traffic profile traffic profile latency latency burst burst credit credit when a test is selected, the test setup screen including the setup parameters related to the test can be used. Similarly, th...

  • Page 489

    Auto search auto search set the parameters so that the number of frame sizes is ten or less. When the number of frame sizes is 11 or more, the message "maximum of 10 frame sizes is allowed." is displayed. Example: start frame size: 100, end frame size: 1500, step frame size: 100 in this case, the nu...

  • Page 490

    Duration duration line load line load duration duration select an auto search resolutions from 0.1 0.1, 1.0 1.0 or 10.0 10.0 %. Max line load max line load set the maximum line load of auto search. The unit is percent percent or mbps mbps. Step step specify an approximate duration for each step of t...

  • Page 491

    Duration duration frames per burst frames per burst (burst length) (burst length) step step specify an approximate duration for each step of the test by time. 9 9..3 3..2 2..5 5 burst burst the following screen is displayed by touching burst burst in the navigation area. Auto search auto search when...

  • Page 492

    Bb credit count bb credit count duration duration bb credit count (buffer-to-buffer credit_count) is a counter used for buffer-to- buffer flow control management bb credit count is defined as the number of unacknowledged or outstanding frames awaiting r_rdy responses from the directly attached fiber...

  • Page 493

    Graphical graphical representation representation this screen sets the measurement method of measured throughput for the results of subsequent tests. The displays of the measurement results are not changed even of the advanced settings are changed after completing the measurement. Throughput, traffi...

  • Page 494

    Two modes can be switched using detail detail or summary summary. 9 9..3 3..3 3..1 1 summary summary the following screen is displays by touching summary summary in the navigation area. This screen presents the current status of the test(s) (configured / not started configured / not started, running...

  • Page 495

    This screen displays the results of the throughput test. The measured throughput values are shown in a bar chart. The following items are displayed in the result table. Step: step numbers in throughput test fr size: frame size defined in control screen frames: number of sent frames frame rate: numbe...

  • Page 496

    9 9..3 3..3 3..4 4 latency latency a screen similar to throughput is displayed by touching latency latency in the navigation area. This screen displays the result of latency test. The latency and measured jitter are shown in bar charts. The following items are displayed in the result table. Step: st...

  • Page 497

    Act load / tput: number of frames received per second this is a measured throughput. Frames lost: difference between sent frame count and received frame count 9 9..3 3..3 3..7 7 event log event log touching the event log event log button in the navigation area displays the screen providing the event...

  • Page 498

    9 9..4 4 reflector reflector in fiber channel reflector mode, the network master loops incoming traffic on a port, swapping id addresses. 9 9..4 4..1 1 ports setup and status ports setup and status the first step in running an application is to set up the port interfaces. This is done on the ports s...

  • Page 499

    For operation, refer to control in "bert" section. 9 9..4 4..2 2..2 2 thresholds thresholds touching the thresholds thresholds button in the navigation area displays the following screen. The follow follow button appears when the port 2 settings can follow port 1. Transport transport settings appear...

  • Page 500

    This screen contains a summary of the results of the fc reflector test. The information includes such things as number of errored frames and number of exceeded thresholds. The three dials showing utilization, errored frames and throughput results. Utilization, errored frames and throughput can be en...

  • Page 501

    Interval or total results interval or total results touching the event log event log button in the navigation area displays the screen providing the event log data. Refer to event log of sdh/sonet/pdh/dsn bert application. 9 9..4 4..3 3..3 3 statistics statistics touching the statistics statistics b...

  • Page 502

    Selecting type of selecting type of results results studying a specific studying a specific result result selecting notation selecting notation if you have stopped measurement during the interval time, the measurement results of the current interval are discarded. The log of the current interval is ...

  • Page 503

    10 10 utility applications utility applications this chapter describes the applications on the utilities screen of application selector. The following applications are available: scenario gps pdf viewer vip wireshark 503 503.

  • Page 504

    10 10..1 1 scenario scenario scenario application executes applications according to the description in the scenario file. The contents of the scenario file can be edited by using the mx100003a mt1000a/mt1100a scenario editor software on the pc. If the scenario files are not loaded, only scenario ma...

  • Page 505

    Note are defined in the scenario. They cannot be edited on the scenario manager screen. Editing the scenario editing the scenario 1. Touch the row of the scenario in the table. 2. Touch edit edit button. The edit screen appears. 3. Touching the value value field opens the dialog box. Touch the setup...

  • Page 506

    10 10..1 1..2 2 running the scenario running the scenario when scenario is loaded, the icon appears in scenario of the utilities screen. If touching the icon, the following screen is displayed. This screen displays the pass/fail results and status of the scenario execution. Select the check box for ...

  • Page 507

    An example of the scenario execution an example of the scenario execution save results save results 1. Touch the on application toolbar 2. Set the file name using the dialog box displayed. 3. Touch save save button. Generating the report generating the report 1. Touch the on application toolbar 2. S...

  • Page 508

    Test time test time 10 10..2 2 gps gps gps application logs nmea format data received from the gps receiver. According to the nmea format data, the locations of satellite are displayed on the chart. 10 10..2 2..1 1 test setup test setup when you go to the test setup of the gps application, the follo...

  • Page 509

    Sky view sky view satellites satellites this screen displays positions of satellite and the logged data. Touch a left top button to switch the result to display. Satellites satellites: displays the satellite positions by the chart and the table. Console console: displays the logged data received fro...

  • Page 510

    Text console text console elev: elevation azim: azimuth snr: signal to noise ratio depending on the snr value, the text color varies in green, blue, or red. Console console the logged data in text data are displayed. You can save the logged data by touching icon on the application toolbar. The log d...

  • Page 511

    10 10..3 3 pdf viewer pdf viewer pdf viewer allows you to view pdf files, for example, operation manual, report files created by the network master, etc. Opening the pdf file opening the pdf file touching the file open icon ( ) on application toolbar opens the dialog box, where you can select a pdf ...

  • Page 512

    10 10..4 4 vip vip vip (video inspection probe) application allows you to view the edge surface of an optical fiber by using the optional accessory video inspection probe. The captured image and analysis results can be saved to files. 10 10..4 4..1 1 application toolbar application toolbar icons for...

  • Page 513

    Probe setup probe setup g0382a autofocus video inspection probe g0382a autofocus video inspection probe replace the adaptor of the video inspection probe with one that matches the optical connector. For handling the video inspection probe, refer to the operation manual that came with the video inspe...

  • Page 514

    Auto functions auto functions test profile test profile select the observing fiber type. Limits which will be judged as "pass" are shown in tables. In the following tables, "none" means that the fiber has no scratches or defects. "no limit" means that there is no limit to the number of scratches or ...

  • Page 515

    Auto file name auto file name settings settings when it is recognized that the fiber edge surface is in the image, auto focus, auto capture, auto analyze on capture, and saving a file are performed automatically. Auto measurement auto measurement is available for g0306a, g0306b, and g0382a. Auto foc...

  • Page 516

    To register string, touch a blank button. Touching labeled button adds the string to file name. Import/export import/export: saves string on buttons to a file or loads string from a file. Reset reset: erases string on all buttons. Cancel cancel: discards edited string and closes dialog box. Ok ok: a...

  • Page 517

    Analyzing an image analyzing an image when auto capture auto capture is not selected, follow the procedure below: 1. Touch . 2. Touch . After the analysis finishes normally, the results appear in the table. If overlays on overlays on is selected, the circles showing the analysis area appear. 3. Adju...

  • Page 518

    10 10..5 5 wireshark wireshark wireshark allows users to analyze captured ethernet frames. Wireshark is used to analyze the capture files. There are some restrictions on functions because ethernet interface is not connected. For example, "capture" and "telephony" menus are not available. When wiresh...

  • Page 519

    11 11 specifications specifications 519 519.

  • Page 520

    11 11..1 1 mt1000a mt1000a this section contains specifications for the network master pro, mt1000a (mainframe). 11 11..1 1..1 1 configuration configuration - main frame - - main frame - mt1000a network master pro - standard accessories - - standard accessories - power cord * 1 g0310a liion battery ...

  • Page 521

    Internal clock internal clock ref clock input ref clock input service interface service interface aux i/o aux i/o remote control remote control input device input device - optional accessories - - optional accessories - b0691b hard case b0720a rear cover b0729a screw 1u b0730a screw 2u b0731a screw ...

  • Page 522

    Lcd lcd led led speaker speaker storage memory storage memory voltage voltage power consumption power consumption battery charging time battery charging time temperature range temperature range emc emc lvd lvd wireless certification wireless certification size size mass mass 9 inch display with wvga...

  • Page 523

    11 11..2 2 mu100010a 10g multirate module mu100010a 10g multirate module in the following you find specifications for the network master pro mu100010a module. The mu100010a specification lists the functionality added to the basic network master pro by installing the mu100010a option. Refer to the mt...

  • Page 524

    Test signal interface test signal interface simultaneous simultaneous measurement port measurement port bit rate bit rate 11 11..2 2..2 2 external interfaces external interfaces sfp/sfp+: 2 slots sff-8431, sff-8472 compliant ieee 802.3ae-2002, ieee802.3-2008 compliant rj45: 2 sockets ieee802.3-2008 ...

  • Page 525

    Bit rate offset range of bit rate offset range of transmitter transmitter bit rate tolerance of bit rate tolerance of receiver receiver optical output optical output optical input optical input e1: 2.048 mbit/s rj-48/bnc e3: 34.368 mbit/s bnc e4: 139.264 mbit/s bnc ds1: 1.544 mbit/s rtt bantam ds3: ...

  • Page 526

    Electrical output electrical output electrical input electrical input 1.5m/2m output 1.5m/2m balanced output bit rate refer to bit rate . Pulse mask itu-t g.703 compliant code/interface (balance) 1.544 mbits/s ami/b8zs bantam 100Ω 2.048 mbits/s hdb3 or ami rj-48 120Ω 2m to 139/45/156m output bit rat...

  • Page 527

    Return loss return loss jitter generation jitter generation jitter tolerance jitter tolerance rx bit rate counter rx bit rate counter 1pps phase 1pps phase comparison comparison battery operating time battery operating time 2m to 139/45/156m input bit rate refer to bit rate . Code/interface 2.048,34...

  • Page 528

    Temperature and temperature and humidity range humidity range laser safety laser safety emc emc lvd lvd size size mass mass operating: 0°c to +50°c, ≤85%rh (non-condensing) storage: -30°c to +60°c, ≤90%rh (excluding battery and ac adapter) -20°c to +50°c, ≤90%rh (including battery and ac adapter) (n...

  • Page 529

    11 11..3 3 mu100011a 100g multirate module mu100011a 100g multirate module in the following you find specifications for the network master pro mu100011a module. The mu100011a specification lists the functionality added to the basic network master pro by installing the mu100011a option. Refer to the ...

  • Page 530

    Test signal interface test signal interface simultaneous simultaneous measurement port measurement port 11 11..3 3..2 2 external interfaces external interfaces cfp4: 1 slot (port 1) cfp msa cfp4 hardware specification, rev. 1.1 compliant cfp msa management interface specification v2.2 r06a compliant...

  • Page 531

    Bit rate bit rate standard standard bit rate bit rate interfaces interfaces 10base-t: 12.5 mbit/s rj-45 100base-tx: 125 mbit/s rj-45 1000base-t: 1.25 gbit/s rj-45 100base-x: 125 mbit/s sfp 1000base-x: 1.25 gbit/s sfp, sfp+ 10gbase-x: 10.3125 gbit/s sfp+ 25gbe: 25.781250000 gbit/s × 1 lane sfp28 40gb...

  • Page 532

    Simultaneous simultaneous measurement ports measurement ports frequency variable frequency variable range range electrical output electrical output battery operating time battery operating time 2 port (supported for sfp, sfp+, and rj45 interfaces excluding 16gfc operation. Sfp28, qsfp+, qsfp28, and ...

  • Page 533

    Temperature and temperature and humidity range humidity range laser safety laser safety emc emc lvd lvd size size mass mass operating: 0°c to +45°c, ≤85%rh (non-condensing) storage: -30°c to +60°c, ≤90%rh (excluding battery and ac adapter) -20°c to +50°c, ≤90%rh (including battery and ac adapter) (n...

  • Page 534

    Internal clock internal clock external interfaces external interfaces 11 11..4 4 mu100090a high performance gps disciplined oscillator mu100090a high performance gps disciplined oscillator the following sections describe the specifications for the network master pro mu100090a module. 11 11..4 4..1 1...

  • Page 535

    Supported signal supported signal number of receivable number of receivable channels channels synchronization synchronization accuracy accuracy (to utc time) (to utc time) power power temperature range temperature range emc emc lvd lvd size size mass mass antenna connector: sma jack feeding antenna:...

  • Page 536

    Cable test cable test transmitter clock transmitter clock frequency deviation frequency deviation measurement measurement frequency offset frequency offset synce functionality synce functionality ieee 1588v2 ieee 1588v2 functionality functionality 11 11..5 5 measurement functionality measurement fun...

  • Page 537

    Priority 1 priority 2 domain number clock class slave only mode time source encapsulation announce receipt timeout clock accuracy clock step mode announce interval sync interval minimum delay request interval ieee 1588 clock results: clock state announce count sync count follow-up count delay reques...

  • Page 538

    Wan wan transmitter, receiver transmitter, receiver traffic generator traffic generator faults and changes in grand-master clock ieee 1588 messages can be captured and exported in a wireshark compatible format. Terminology sdh, sonet supported encapsulations (frame formats) ethertype ll (dix v.2) ie...

  • Page 539

    Status, results status, results user-defined vlan id and vlan priority address configurable ip and ethernet source and destination addresses (supports ipv4 and ipv6 addressing). Fixed, dhcp, dns. Flow control generate pause frames respond to pause frames arp answer incoming arp request on/off ip fix...

  • Page 540

    Fragmented frames oversized and undersized frames fcs errored frames error symboled frames (excluding 10gbps) code violation frames (for 10gbps) collisions (10/100 mbps half duplex) preamble violations ifg violations local fault (for 10gbps) remote fault (for 10gbps) last received vlan 1-8 (id/prior...

  • Page 541

    Error generation error generation alarm generation alarm generation errored frames collision rate unicast frames multicast frames broadcast frames pause frames fragmented frames undersized frames oversized frames fcs errored frames ifg violations (ethernet 10/100/1000 mbps) preamble violations diffe...

  • Page 542

    Pcs skew insertion pcs skew insertion wan oh capture wan oh capture frame capture frame capture transceiver transceiver ber test ber test bits: 0 to 4224 (for 100 gbps tx lane), 0 to 8448 (for 40 gbps, 100 gbps physical lane) item soh/toh: 64 frames poh: 64 frames pathtrace:j0/j1/j2 (displays in asc...

  • Page 543

    Throughput throughput measurement measurement service disruption service disruption measurement measurement ping test ping test traceroute traceroute ethernet oam option ethernet oam option vlan vlan framed with ethernet (mac) header and ip header (layer 3) framed with ethernet (mac) header, ip head...

  • Page 544

    Ethernet mpls ethernet mpls ethernet multistream ethernet multistream status indicator for detection of vlan tagged frames statistics number of vlan tagged frames maximum number of vlan layers detected mpls supported mpls unicast is supported (ethertype 0x8847). Support for mpls in bert, rfc 2544 (e...

  • Page 545

    Rfc2544 installation rfc2544 installation and commissioning and commissioning rfc6349 tcp rfc6349 tcp throughput test throughput test service activation service activation test (y.1564) test (y.1564) frames and bytes received frames and bytes transmitted throughput latency/jitter switch/router test ...

  • Page 546

    Ip channel statistics ip channel statistics one-way (uni- or bi-directional, symmetrical or asymmetrical) round-trip service configuration test: with subtests for: committed information rate excess information rate traffic policing committed burst size excess burst size step duration: 1 sec to 60 se...

  • Page 547

    Sync test sync test reflector mode reflector mode available information per channel: frame statistics frame count/rate throughput byte count undersize frames oversize frames size distribution ip frame/packet size distribution mpls statistics mpls/ip frames mpls/ip bytes ip statistics ip packet count...

  • Page 548

    Discovery discovery number of ports number of ports transmitter clock transmitter clock frame format frame format frame statistics frame count/rate throughput byte count undersize frames oversize frames transmit error frames frame size distribution ieee1588v2 statistics offset stat. Offset variance ...

  • Page 549

    Measurement measurement parameter parameter sdh mappings sdh mappings dummy channel dummy channel handling handling test patterns test patterns stm-4/oc-12 stm-16/oc-48 stm-64/oc-192 for bit rate, refer to bit rate of mu100010a. Interval 1s, 2s, 5s, 10s, 15s, 30s, 1minute, 5minutes, 10minutes, 15min...

  • Page 550

    Preset data preset data tandem connection tandem connection frequency offset frequency offset alarm insertion alarm insertion error insertion error insertion pointer pointer oh preset data soh : all bytes except b1, b2, h1, h2 and h3 byte vc-4/vc-3 poh : all bytes except b3 vc-12/vc-11 poh : all byt...

  • Page 551

    Error/alarm detection error/alarm detection monitor monitor pointer analyze pointer analyze oh capture oh capture transceiver transceiver test sequence : no test sequence single alternating regular + double regular + missing double alternating movement : positive negative burst: 1 to 100 jump : ndf:...

  • Page 552

    Through mode through mode aps aps delay measurement delay measurement sdh performance sdh performance measurement measurement transceiver information alarm, wavelength and bit rate, compliance, vendor information, output control power monitor mdio analysis for cfp4: nvr1, nvr2, module faws, mw lane ...

  • Page 553

    Tributary scan tributary scan sonet mappings sonet mappings dummy channel dummy channel handling handling test patterns test patterns preset data preset data vc-3 allocation 0 to 100% vc-11/vc-12 allocation 0 to 100% time period : 15minutes, 1hour, 2hour, 24hour, 7days (only m.2101.1) result : es, s...

  • Page 554

    Tandem connection tandem connection frequency offset frequency offset alarm insertion alarm insertion error insertion error insertion pointer pointer path trace setting: j0, j1, j2 (ascii data, 16 bytes/64 bytes) off, z5(sts-3c), z5(sts-1), z6(vt-2), z6(vt-1.5) ±50 ppm 1 ppm step item los, lof, oof,...

  • Page 555

    Error/alarm detection error/alarm detection monitor monitor pointer analyze pointer analyze oh capture oh capture transceiver transceiver movement : positive negative burst: 1 to 100 jump : ndf: including ndf or excluding ndf pointer value: 0 to 782(sts-3c/sts-1) or 764(tu-3) or 139(vt-2) or 103(vt-...

  • Page 556

    Through mode through mode aps aps delay measurement delay measurement sonet performance sonet performance measurement measurement for cfp4: nvr1, nvr2, module faws, mw lane faws, ctrl, mdio read/write i2c analysis for qsfp+ and qsfp28: lower, lower (lane), upper (00), upper (03), read/write setting ...

  • Page 557

    Tributary scan tributary scan number of ports number of ports frame format frame format frequency offset frequency offset ber test patterns ber test patterns line build out line build out alarm insertion alarm insertion displays the alarm status of all channels in a specified layer. Green (no alarm)...

  • Page 558

    Error insertion error insertion error/alarm detection error/alarm detection error performance error performance result result ds1 los, ais, rai, oof, lls ds3 los, ais, rai, lof, idle, lss item e1 fas, fas and nfas, fas word, crc4, crc4 mfas, code, pattern error, cas mfas, e-bit, pattern slip, frame ...

  • Page 559

    Frame format frame format transmitter clock transmitter clock through mode through mode mapping mapping input level indication actual bit rate frequency deviation e1: cas bits, fas/non fas bits ds1: cas bits, f-bit, s-bit ds3: f-bits round trip delay aps switching time (only available in case of e1 ...

  • Page 560

    Otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.8(odu2)-odu2/opu2 -odtu12(pt=20,21)-odu1/opu1-odtu01-odu0/opu0-null -odtu2.Ts-oduflex-null * otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.8(odu2e)-odu2e/opu2e-null otu4 (client ethernet) otu4-odu4/opu4-100gbe otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.31-odu3/opu3-40gbe * otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.8(odu2)-odu2/opu2-10gbe otu4-od...

  • Page 561

    Otu4 (client fc) otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.8(odu2e)-odu2e/opu2e -fc1200 * -odtu2.Ts-oduflex-fc800 * -odtu2.Ts-oduflex-fc400 * otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.2-odu1/opu1-fc200 otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.8(odu2)-odu2/opu2 -odtu12(pt=20,21)-odu1/opu1-fc200 otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.1-odu0/opu0-fc100 otu4-odu4/opu4-odtu4.2-odu1/...

  • Page 562

    Otu3-odu3/opu3-odtu23(pt=20,21)-odu2/opu2 -odtu12(pt=20,21)-odu1/opu1-odtu01-odu0/opu0-prbs -odtu2.Ts-oduflex-prbs otu3-odu3/opu3-odtu3.1-odu0/opu0-prbs otu3e1-odu3e1/opu3e1-odtu2e3e1-odu2e/opu2e-prbs otu3e2-odu3e2/opu3e2-odtu3e2.8-odu2e/opu2e-prbs otu3/3e1/3e2 (client null) otu3-odu3/opu3-null otu3...

  • Page 563

    Otu3-odu3/opu3-odtu23(pt=20,21)-odu2/opu2-null otu3-odu3/opu3-odtu13(pt=20,21)-odu1/opu1-null otu3-odu3/opu3-odtu3.1-odu0/opu0-null otu3 (client fc) -odtu2.Ts-oduflex-fc800 * -odtu2.Ts-oduflex-fc400 * otu3-odu3/opu3-odtu13(pt20,21)-odu1/opu1-fc200 otu3-odu3/opu3-odtu23(pt=20,21)-odu2/opu2 -odtu12(pt...

  • Page 564

    Otu2-odu2/opu2-odtu12(pt=20,21)-odu1/opu1 -odtu01-odu0/opu0-null otu2-odu2/opu2-odtu2.Ts-oduflex-null otu2 (client ethernet) otu2-odu2/opu2-10gbe otu2-odu2/ext.Opu2-10gbe otu2-odu2/opu2-odtu2.1-odu0/opu0-gbe otu2-odu2/opu2-odtu12(pt=20,21)-odu1/opu1 -odtu01-odu0/opu0-gbe otu2-odu2/opu2-odtu2.Ts-oduf...

  • Page 565

    -odtu01-odu0/opu0-614.4 m(cpri) otu2-odu2/opu2-odtu2.1-odu0/opu0-614.4 m(cpri) otu1 (client prbs) otu1-odu1/opu1-prbs otu1-odu1/opu1-odtu01-odu0/opu0-prbs otu1 (client null) otu1-odu1/opu1-null otu1-odu1/opu1-odtu01-odu0/opu0-null otu1 (client ethernet) otu1-odu1/opu1-odtu01-odu0/opu0-gbe otu1 (clie...

  • Page 566

    Client signals client signals test pattern test pattern measurement channel measurement channel fec encode/decode fec encode/decode oh edit oh edit tti measurement tti measurement msim detection msim detection alarm insertion alarm insertion error insertion error insertion otu1f/2f (client null) otu...

  • Page 567

    Frequency offset frequency offset payload offset payload offset alarm detection alarm detection error detection error detection fas, pm-bip8, pm-bei gmp crc8, crc5, invalid jc1, invalid jc2,invalid jc1&jc2 gfp chec, thec, superblock crc, ehec, fcs, cmf inserted error bits are editable. Client bit er...

  • Page 568

    Justification analysis justification analysis oh capture oh capture transceiver transceiver aps measurement aps measurement otn performance otn performance measurement measurement tributary scan tributary scan round trip delay round trip delay bit error count amp positive(+1), positive(+2), negative...

  • Page 569

    Port mode port mode topology topology framing framing content content alarm insertion alarm insertion error insertion error insertion link detection link detection login detection login detection pattern detection pattern detection transceiver transceiver ber test ber test performance performance re...

  • Page 570

    Port mode port mode line rate line rate clock configuration clock configuration content content pattern pattern cpri link cpri link alarm insertion alarm insertion error insertion error insertion frequency offset frequency offset alarm detection alarm detection error detection error detection remote...

  • Page 571

    Ber test ber test pass through pass through alarm: signal loss, los, lof, lss, remote los, remote lof, rai, sdi, reset errors: lcv, shv, k30.7, pattern error frames count: rx hyper frame, rx code words, tx hyper frame, tx code words delay delay, average delay, min delay, max delay, measurement count...

  • Page 572

    Specifications specifications 11 11..6 6 optical modules optical modules up to 2 optical modules can be installed. Correct functionality can only be guaranteed with optical modules purchased from anritsu for the mu100010a and mu100011a . Safety measures for laser products safety measures for laser p...

  • Page 573

    Order no./ name order no./ name description description (approx. Distance) (approx. Distance) min. Input min. Input sensitivity sensitivity input input wavelength wavelength output output power power output output wavelength wavelength g0356a 8g fc/10g sr 850 nm sfp+ 8g fc/10g sr 850 nm sfp+ -11.1 d...

  • Page 574

    Order no./ name order no./ name description description (approx. Distance) (approx. Distance) min. Input min. Input sensitivity sensitivity input wavelength input wavelength output power output power output wavelength output wavelength g0386a 16g fc sr 850 nm sfp+ 16g fc multi mode 850 nm (0.035 km)...

  • Page 575

    12 12 support support this chapter contains information about general maintenance of the network master. It also contains information on how to obtain support or service assistance. 575 575.

  • Page 576

    12 12..1 1 maintenance and cleaning maintenance and cleaning this section contains information about general maintenance and cleaning of the network master. 12 12..1 1..1 1 maintenance maintenance the network master does not require any regular adjustments. Using the network master in a normal envir...

  • Page 577

    In the presence of lubricating oil mists in places at an altitude of more than 2 000 m in the presence of frequent vibration or mechanical shock, such as in cars, ships, or airplanes places with temperatures and relative humidity in the following ranges: temperature range of ≤-20°c or ≥+50°c humidit...

  • Page 578

    12 12..2 2 calibration calibration mt1000a, mu100010a, mu100011a, and mu100090a do not require any calibration in the meaning of adjustment after shipment from factory. When the mu100090a is capturing gps satellites, built-in rubidium oscillator is disciplined to the utc by using the gps signal. By ...

  • Page 579

    12 12..3 3 formatting the data area in the network master formatting the data area in the network master occasionally it is required to remove customer data from network master such as after instrument rental. With software tools you can format network master internal data area. Two data areas are a...

  • Page 580

    12 12..4 4 upgrading the software upgrading the software connect the ac adapter to the network master while updating the software. When updating the software with battery operation, make sure that there is 40% (or more) power in the battery of the network master. 12 12..4 4..1 1 installation by usin...

  • Page 581

    12 12..5 5 support and service assistance support and service assistance in case your network master needs support or service, follow the instructions given in the sub-sections below. 12 12..5 5..1 1 before you obtain assistance before you obtain assistance to ensure fast help the anritsu or the anr...

  • Page 582

    12 12..6 6 transporting and disposal transporting and disposal this section describes the precautions to observe when transporting and disposing of the main frame at the end of its useful life. 12 12..6 6..1 1 repackaging repackaging use the original shipping materials, or an approved optional trans...

  • Page 583

    12 12..7 7 special information special information 12 12..7 7..1 1 equipment certificate equipment certificate anritsu corporation certifies that this equipment was tested before shipment using calibrated measuring instruments with direct traceability to public testing organizations, and was found t...

  • Page 584

    In places where abnormal power voltages (high or low) or instantaneous power failures occur in places where condensation occurs in the presence of lubricating oil mists in places at an altitude of more than 2,000 m in the presence of frequent vibration or mechanical shock, such as in cars, ships, or...

  • Page 585

    12 12..8 8 software license document software license document network master comes with the package software as described in following table. Note, however, that the package software is not covered by the anritsu software license agreement. Go to the following website for details of each license. H...

  • Page 586

    Name name version version license license software license (continued) software license (continued) gmp 5.1.3-2 lgpl3 gnutls 3.2.7-1 gpl3,lgpl2.1 graphite 1:1.2.4-1 lgpl,gpl,custom gsettings-desktop-schemas 3.10.1-1 gpl gtk2 2.14.3 lgpl gtk3 3.10.6-1 lgpl gzip 1.6-1 gpl3 harfbuzz 0.9.24-1 mit hicolo...

  • Page 587

    Name name version version license license software license (continued) software license (continued) libx11 1.6.2-1 custom libxau 1.0.4 mit libxaw 1.0.4 mit libxcb 1.9.1-2 custom libxcomposite 0.4.4-1 custom libxcursor 1.1.14-1 custom libxext 1.0.4 mit libxfixes 4.0.3 mit libxfont 1.3.3 mit libxft 2....

  • Page 588

    Name name version version license license software license (continued) software license (continued) poppler-data 0.4.6-1 custom,gpl2 poppler-qt4 0.26.3-1 gpl portaudio 19_20111121- custom portmap 5beta bsd qt4 4.8.2 gpl3,lgpl,fdl,custom qwt 6.1.0rc3 lgpl randrproto 1.2.2 mit readline 6.2.004-2 gpl r...

  • Page 589

    12 12..9 9 eula license document eula license document software end-user license agreement (eula) software end-user license agreement (eula) please read this software end-user license agreement (hereafter this eula) carefully before using (includes executing, copying, registering, etc.) this softwar...

  • Page 590

    4. Export restrictions 4. Export restrictions you may not use or otherwise export or re-export directly or indirectly this software except as authorized by japanese and united states law. In particular, this software may not be exported or re-exported (a) into any japanese or us embargoed countries ...

  • Page 591

    12 12..10 10 ce conformity marking ce conformity marking anritsu affixes the ce conformity marking on the following product(s) in accordance with the decision 768/2008/ec to indicate that they conform to the emc, lvd, and rohs directive of the european union (eu). Ce marking 12 12..10 10..1 1 produc...

  • Page 592

    Is used as intended. The performance level may be replaced by a permissible loss of performance. During the test, degradation of performance is however allowed. No change of actual operating state or stored data is allowed. If the minimum performance level or the permissible performance loss is not ...

  • Page 593

    12 12..10 10..5 5 ce declaration ce declaration ce conformity marking ce conformity marking 593 593.

  • Page 594

    12 12..11 11 rcm conformity marking rcm conformity marking anritsu affixes the rcm mark on the following product(s) in accordance with the regulation to indicate that they conform to the emc framework of australia/new zealand. Rcm marking 12 12..11 11..1 1 product model product model model: mt1000a ...

  • Page 595

    12 12..12 12 laser safety laser safety 12 12..12 12..1 1 laser safety classifications laser safety classifications class 1 and 1m indicate the danger degree of the laser radiation specified below according to iec 60825-1:2007. Class 1: lasers that are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of ...

  • Page 596

    Table 1 table 1 laser safety classifications based on iec 60825-1:2007 laser safety classifications based on iec 60825-1:2007 model name model name class class max. Optical max. Optical output power output power (mw)* (mw)* pulse width (s)/ pulse width (s)/ repetition rate repetition rate emitted em...

  • Page 597

    Table 2 table 2 specifications of laser built into specifications of laser built into mu100010a and mu100011a mu100010a and mu100011a model model max. Optical max. Optical output power output power (mw)* (mw)* pulse width (s)/ pulse width (s)/ repetition rate repetition rate emitted emitted waveleng...

  • Page 598

    12 12..12 12..2 2 indication labels on product indication labels on product table 3 table 3 labels on product labels on product type type label label affix to affix to model name model name 1 explanation figure 3,a mu100010a 2 explanation figure 4,a mu100011a 3 certification figure 3,b mu100010a 4 c...

  • Page 599

    Figure 2: locations of laser beam aperture (mu100011a) figure 3: locations of affixed labels (mu100010a) figure 4: locations of affixed labels (mu100011a) laser safety laser safety 599 599.

  • Page 600

    12 12..13 13 wireless certification wireless certification 12 12..13 13..1 1 japan mic japan mic mt1000a has obtained the certification of construction type of specified radio equipment. 12 12..13 13..2 2 north america (usa fcc and canada ic) north america (usa fcc and canada ic) this device complie...

  • Page 601

    Les connaissances scientifiques dont nous disposons n'ont mis en évidence aucun probème de santé associé à l'usage des appareils sans fil à faible puissance. Nous ne sommes cependant pas en mesure de prouver que ces appareils sans fil à faible puissance sont entièrement sans danger. Les appareils sa...

  • Page 602

    12 12..13 13..5 5 china srrc china srrc 12 12..13 13..6 6 indonesia sdppi indonesia sdppi mt1000a is certified sdppi wireless certification. 12 12..13 13..7 7 israel moc israel moc support support 602 602.

  • Page 603

    12 12..13 13..8 8 mexico ifetel mexico ifetel ifetel certification number: rcpanmt14-0759 the operation of this equipment is subject to the following two conditions: 1. It is possible that this equipment or device may not cause harmful interference. 2. This equipment or device must accept any interf...

  • Page 604

    12 12..14 14 declarations declarations 12 12..14 14..1 1 notes on export management notes on export management this product and its manuals may require an export license/approval by the government of the product's country of origin for re-export from your country. Before re-exporting the product or ...

  • Page 605

    The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in ...